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第2课概要写作Passage1阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjamsthecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlifebutmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacagebuttohaveoneinthedriver,sseatisanothermatter.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmannersbutgoodsense.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhandalittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon,tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.Howevermisplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Anexperienceddriverwhosemannersarefaultlesstoldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunatelymoderndriverscan,tevenlearntodriveletalonemastertheroadmanship.Yearsagoexpertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.Onepossibleversion Driverstendtohavehorribleroadmannerswhiledriving.(要点1)Roadpolitenessrequirespatiencetocalmdownandhelpscreateaharmoniousatmospherewhichisnecessarybutignoredbymanydrivers.(要点2)Yetmisplacedpolitenesscansometimesputsomeroaduserswhoarentfollowingtrafficrulesindanger(要点3)Withtheincreasingnumberofcarsroadpolitenessshouldberememberedbyallroadusers.(要点4)Passage2阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要TwoyearsagoLiYuhua,sdaughtertaughtherhowtoshoponline.Sincethenthe51-year-oldfarmerinWushanhasbeenaregularonlineshopper.ShopperslikeLiYuhuaarethenewtargetforChinasecommercegiantsincludingAlibabaGroupwhichoperatestheTaobaoplatformandJD.com.RuralChinaadded3millionmoreInternetusersinthefirsthalfhathelpedimproveruralonlinesalesinthefirsthalfoftheyearby21%to
777.1billionyuan(US$
109.6billion)outpacingthenationalgrowthrateby
3.2percentagepoints.uHoweveritisalittlebitearlytosaythatChina,secommercebattlefieldismovingtoruralChina“saidChenTaoasenioranalystatconsultancyAnalysys.UnlikeurbanresidentsmostruralChinesehaven,texperiencedecommerceshopping.Whilethatprovidesonlineplatformswithoneofthelastundevelopedmarketsforecommerceprogresshasbeenslowduetothelackofinfrastructure(S础设施)andlogistics(物流)support.ToaddressthatproblemChina,ssecond-largestecommerceoperatorJD.comhiredmoredeliverymenandtesteddrone(无人机)deliveryservicestoimproveserviceinruralChina.AlibabaGroupChina,slargestecommerceplayerannouncedinAprillastyearthatithadinvestedUS$717millioninHuitongdaNetworkCo.whichhelpstoboostsalesin15000townsacross18provinces.Anotherinhibitingfactorinthedevelopmentofruralecommerceistheincomegap.In2018annualpercapitadisposableincome(人均可支酉已收入)inruralareaswas14600yuan(US$2065)comparedwith39300yuan(US$5559)incities.LowerdisposableincomesinruralareaslimittheconsumptionvsaidanalystChen.Italsotakestimetoeducateruralresidentstoacceptecommerceservicesasmostofthemarenewtoonline.ThereisstillalongwaytogotopopularizeonlineshoppinginruralChina.Onepossibleversion ChinasecommeccngiantsJDandAlibabaarecompetingforruralmarketasthegrowingruralInternetpopulationboostsonlinesales.(要点1)HoweverlackingnecessaryinfrastructureandlogisticsupportruralChinamarketdevelopsslowly.(要点2)Tohandlethatproblemrelevantmeasuresaretakenrespectivelytopromoteserviceandsales.(要点3)Stillthereremainsmuchtobedoneconsideringthelowincomeandthetimeneededtogeneralizeonlineshoppinginruralareas.(要点4)Passage3阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要WhenthepandemicstartedsomepeoplewerewonderingiftheInternetcouldstanduptotheriseindemand.Theanswerisnotonlyaclear“yes”butthiswholeperiodmadeitevenstronger.HowwouldourworldsurvivewithoutInternetinpandemicsituationTheanswerissimple:differentlybutnotbetterorworse.WeknowthattheInternetavailableischangingalotofthings.Thankstoitpeoplewereabletokeeponworkingfromtheirhomeotherswereabletokeepcontactwiththeirlovedonesandfriendsandmostfoundtheirentertainmentreliefthroughit.Haditnoteverexistedpeoplewouldhavestayedathomeandenjoyedtheirfamilyorcreatedmoresincetheywouldhavehadmoretimeontheirhands.ButintodaysworldtheInternethasbecometheonelinkthatunitesusall.ItisthereasonwhypeoplewereabletoforgetforminutesandhoursatatimethroughtheuseofInternet.ItisthereasonwhysomanycompanieswillsurviveandmostprobablygrowstrongerafterwardssincetheywereabletoplanthroughSkypeandZoom.Itisthereasonwhyloversdidnotfallintofulldepressionhavingtoliveawayfromtheirpartnerforafewmonthssincetheywereatleastabletotalkandseeeachotherwhilesharingmomentsoftheirlives.Therecannotbeanydoubtsanymore:TheInternetistheonelinkthatunitesusall.InthefirstthreemonthsofthisyearInternetusehasgrownby25%inmostmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Thisnumberisreflectedintheuseofvariousapplicationsandwebsites.Oneoftheclearestjumpsupistheuseofvideocalls.Thisshouldnotbesurprisingsinceitisusedbothforbusinessandforpersonalpurposes.PCGamestoreshavealsoseenahugeincreaseintheirsalesduringthisperiod.Abitmoresurprisingmaybeistheincreaseofonlinegrocerystoresusageasthestoreswerebreakingdownunderthedemand.Onepossibleversion TheInternetsupportstherisingdemandandgrewstrongerconfconticgthepandemic.(要点1)ThelifewithoutInternetwouldbethendifferentbutnotbetterorworsesinceInternetofferseasetoworkandconnectionbutstealspersonaltime.(要点2)NowadaystheInternetconnectsusallsothatpeopleforgetabouttimeanddistanceandcompaniesmaintaingrowth.(要点3)Inthefirstquarterof2020InternetusehassurgedworldwideintermsofvideocallsPCgamesandevenonlinegrocerystores.(要点4)。