陕西省榆林市第十二中学2020-2021学高一英语下学期第二次月考试题

陕西省榆林市第十二中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题说明.本试题共8页，4题满分150分，考试时间120分钟.本试卷为闭卷考试，考生不允许带与本科目有关的资料进入考场第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项WhatisthewomannotsatisfiedwithA.Thedesign.B.Thecolor.C.Theprice.WhatisthemansmostfavoriteactivityA.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Listeningtomusic.WherewillthewomangofirstA.Totheaccountingoffice.B.Totheshippingdepartment.C.ToaThairestaurant.WhatstheweatherprobablyliketodayA.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.WhydoesthemancometothewomanA.Totakeapictureofher.B.ToaskforanewIDcard.C.Togetasocialsecuritynumber.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项请听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhatisthedatethisFridayA.July9th.B.July10th.C.July11th.WhatdoesthemanfindsurprisingHisfriendsarecoming.Annaoftenthrowsparties.ThewomanisleavingAmerica.请听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题WheredidthewomanbuytheprintsA.InBoston.B.InNewYork.WhatisthewomangoingtodoMakeanothermuseumtour.Organizeanexhibitionofart.VisitsomeEuropeanpainters.followingdescription:AtworkitisIQ68getsyoupromoted.SupportedbyhisacademicresearchProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen69（predict）someonesfuturesuccesstheircharacterasmeasuredbyEQtestsmightactually70（matter）morethantheirIQ.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写上该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.TheykeepadogcallingAhBao.OnedaymygrandparentsgotoworkinthefieldstakingalongmylittlebrotherandAhBao.MybrotherandAhBaocametoarivernearbyandenjoyedhimself.Mybrotherwastryingtocatchabutterflywhilehefellintoariver.AhBaobarkedandimmediatejumpedintothewater.HearingabouthimbarkingmygrandparentshurriedthereandsawAhBaoswimmingtowardsthebankcarryingmybrother.AhBaodidallhecouldsavemylittlebrotherthatmovedallthepeoplepresent.EveryonepraisedAhBaoforhisbraveandkindness.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设李磊是你（李平）的朋友，他给你写了一封邮件，向你寻求一些如何保持健康的建议请你给他回一封邮件，给他提出一些建议你的回信中需要包含以下内容健康对于我们来说是非常重要的为了保持健康，我们需要知道一些常识（comnionsense）o首先，注意你的饮食你应该吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因为水果和蔬菜对健康有益同时，不要吃太多含脂肪（fat）的食物其次，锻炼是必需的，经常性的锻炼能使你保持身材专家建议青少年每天花至少半小时锻炼最后，养成良好的生活习惯充足的睡眠能让你看上去很棒如果你能遵循以上建议，你一定能保持健康要求词数100左右格式已经给出DearLiLeiIwasverygladtohearfromyouandIdliketosharethewaytokeepfitwithyou.YoursLiPing请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题WhyhasthemanbeeninvitedtotheprogramToadvertisehisdrivingschool.Totalkaboutlearningtodrive.Tosharehisdrivingexperience.HowdoesthemanusuallygethiscustomersWhatdoesthewomansayaboutthetermpaperItismainlyaboutmagazines.Itistenpageslongatthemost.Itcanfocusonanyperiodinhistory.WhatshouldbediscussedwiththewomaninadvanceC.Usinginterviewsassources.Whichmonthisitprobably请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WhatwillthetemperaturebeatthebottomoftheGrandCanyonfourhourslaterWhatisthemostimportantthingtobringwhenhikingWesecretlysentoutletterstothepeopleinGrandmothersaddressbookandaskedthemtosendaletterwithamemorythattheyhadsharedwithher.Peoplesentusletterswithpoemsstoriesandpictures.Thedeepfeelingthatwassharedthroughtheirreactionsurprisedus.Wecompiled（编辑）theselettersintoamemorybookandamazedherwithitonthemorningofherbirthday.Theunusualthingaboutmygrandmothersfriendswasnotthenumberthatshehadbuttheconnectiontheyshared.Inmanywaysthisbookoffriendshipwasthegreatestachievementofmygrandmotherslife.Ibelievethatdevelopingtruefriendshipsisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatanyonecandoinoneslifetime.Itisnotamatterofthenumberoffriendsonehasbutthequalityofthebonds.Ifonehashadatleastonetruefriendshipbeforedyingthenonecansayonehaslivedasuccessfullife.IhavemademanyfriendsandIbelieveIhavebeguntodevelopthesametypesoffriendshipsmygrandmotherkeptupoverherlifetime.IonlyhopethatIwillbeassuccessfulasshehasbeen.Howdidtheauthor，sfamilycelebrateGrandmothersbirthdayTheygaveheramemorybookoffriendship.Theypaidatributetoherbyinvitingallherfriendstotheparty.Theytookheronatripacrossthecountry.Theyaskedallherfriendstogivehertheircongratulations.Theunderlinedword“bonds”inthelastparagraphprobablymeansA.worksB.celebrationsC.relationshipsD.successesAccordingtothepassagetheauthorprobablyagreesthat.themorefriendsyouhavethebetteryoufeeltruefriendshipisveryimportanttousdevelopingtruefriendshipsisthemostimportantthinginoneslifetimememoryplaysanimportantpartinafamilyBSome30millionAmericanssufferfrominsomnia（失眠症）.Hereourexpertsprovideyouwithfourdifferentsolutionsforgettingsomerest3/8WhichofthefollowingcanhelpyouknowyoumaysufferfrominsomniaA.Laziness.B.Breathlessness.C.Lackofsleep.D.Excitement.WhothinkskeepingaregulardailytimetableisimportantinkeepingagoodsleepA.Kavey.B.Derosimo.C.Lemole.D.McLanahan.AccordingtotheexpertswhichofthefollowingmaynotbeacauseofinsomniaA.Stress.B.Exercise.C.Work.D.Herbaltea.KaveyandDerosimosharetheideaintohaveagoodsleep.changingyourbehaviorsavoidingmakingyourbedroomlighthavingregularworkandresteatingahealthydietCItssometimessaidthattheUSisaumeltingpot”ofdifferentracialgroupslivingtogetherbutadecisionlastmonthsetfiretothepot.OnNov24alocalcourtdecidednotto惨e（控告）DarrenWilsona28—year—oldwhitepoliceofficerinFergusonMissouriUS.Wilsonshotdeadthe18-year-oldunarmedblackteenagerMichaelBrowninFergusononAug

9.ByNov26peoplewhowereagainstthedecisionin37USstatesandCanadahadtakentothestreetssaidanewspaper.WilsonsaidthatBrownhadhithimandtriedtogethisgun.InfearforhislifeWilsonshotBrown12timesandkilledhim.HoweversomesaidthatWilsonattackedBrownforbreakingtrafficlawsandshothimfornogoodreason.PeoplearewonderingwhetherthesamethingwouldhavehappenedifBrownhadbeenwhite.ThedeepracialdivideintheUSmakesthecasemorethanacrimestorysaidaNewYorkTimesarticle.Itsbeenfivedecadessincelegalsegregation（种族隔离政策）wasbannedbutawidegapremainsbetweenblackandwhiteAmericans.Theunemploymentgapbetweenthemisunchangedin40yearswhilethegapsinwealthincomeandeducationalattainmenthavewidenedaccordingtothenewspaper.ThecaseisthelatestreminderforsomepeoplethattheUSjudicial（司法的）systemdoesnttreatblackandwhitepeoplethesameCNNreported.Justdaysbeforethedecisionawhitepoliceofficershotandkilleda12-year-oldblackchildTamirRice.PolicesaidthatTamirhadanairgunthatlookedrealaccordingtoCNN.4/8Tohelpwiththedistrustbetweenpoliceandminoritycommunities（少数民族社区），PresidentObamasaidthathewouldaskCongressfor$263milliontobuy50000body-worncamerasforpolicetorecordthemselvesandimprovetrainingtomakesurelawisobeyed.Torthepeoplewhojustfeelpainedbecausetheygetasensethatsomecommunitiesarenttreatedfairly一IunderstandthatandIwanttoworkwithyouandIwanttomoveforwardwithyou“ObamasaidonDec

2.WhichofthefollowingdifferencesbetweenblackandwhiteAmericansisntmentionedinthetextA.incomeB.welfareC.educationD.jobsWecanlearnfromthetextthat.onlyblackAmericanscareabouttheshootingthecaseisnotaboutamanbutaboutlegalsegregation.ifBrownhadbeenwhitethesamethingwouldnothavehappened.manyAmericanMediapayattentiontothecasePresidentObamaJsattitudetowardsthecasecanbedescribedas.A.gentleB.caringC.angryD.hesitantWecaninferfromthetextthat.theshootingandthedecisionshocktheUnitedStatesallAmericanpolicemenareequippedwithbody-worncamerasallpeoplebelieveblackAmericansarenttreatedfairlydoublestheriskforchildhoodlungdisease.AccordingtoKirkSmithsresearch.some

4.3millionpeopledieearliereachyearthantheyshouldcookingsmokeshouldbethedeadlykillerinahouseholdkitchenpollutedairborneparticleskill7millionpeopleayearfactoriesarethebiggestkillerworldwidenowadaysmaynotcauseairpollutionaccordingtothispassage.A.WoodB.CoalC.HeavytrafficD.GasTheunderlinedword“ventilation“inParagraph4probablymeans.A.burningB.breathingC.airingD.heatingTheauthorintendstotellpeople.toknowabouthouseholdairpollutionfromcookinghowtoavoidpollutedairintheirhomestostopcookinginthehouseholdkitchenpollutedairisharmful第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelyouarealreadyclosefriends.Theyarealwaysgoodtalkers.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershaveincommon.Ifyoufollowtheskillsthey11helpyouputpeopleattheireaseandmakefriendswiththemquickly.

36.Firstofallgoodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyonenomatterhowshyheiswillansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays“AtbusinesslunchesIalwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.37Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters一sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.

38.Secondoncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestionstheylistentotheanswers.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindoutyoureallyhavetolistencarefully.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopicyoucantakeitasafactthathesreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowordsbuttotonesofvoice.39Finallygoodtalkersknowwellhowto“saygoodbye”.IfyouresayinggoodbyeyoumaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsayIvereallyenjoyedmeetingyou・”

40.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeelandtheymaywalkawayhappyandsatisfied.Youcanbecomeapopularperson.Commonasthequestionisitwillgetthingsgoing.DontbeafraidtosaysoifyouwanttoseethatpersonagainYoudbetterchangethesubjectifthevoicesoundsdull.Itspolitetolistentootherswithasmile.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.第三部分英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（每小题

1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）becamelame（痛的）inbothlegsinmychildhood.Icantstand41_thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI6/8Istillrememberthefirstdayat43WhenIappearedatthedoor44intheclassroomstared凝视atmein45Myfaceturned46Icouldnthelp47back.Itwasthe48andsympathy同f青intheireyesthat49medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied空的seat.BeinglameIdidntdareto50infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe51at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

52.Onedayafewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally53Theyencouragedmewithan54smileand55meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas56tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe57ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenreadplayedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways58tohelpme.Itmademe59Iamhandicapped残疾的.Oncetheyaskedme“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool”Withouthesitation犹豫IsaidMItisthe60”第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容括号内单词的正确形式MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.theirresultstheyfeelthattheirIQis61determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing62wellthanthemtheyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave63higherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando64changefacts.HowevernewresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccessisnot65simpletheresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow66intelligenceyouareyourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery67inventedthetermEQgivesthe7/8NeilB.KaveyMD.DirectorSleepDisordersCenter.NewYorkPresbyterianHospitalThesleepspecialist.Trybehaviorchangesandproperuseofmedication.Atnightkeepawayfrombrightlight.Inthemorningopentheshadesandgooutforawalktotellyourbrain“Thisisthestartoftheday.YoucantryOTCsleepaidsbutifyousufferformorethanthreeweeksseeadoctor.Drugsaresafewhenusedproperlyandbetterthan11c上丁•GeraldLemoleMD.AssociateMedicalDirectorChristianaCareCenterforHeartandVascularHealthWilmingtonDelawareThealternativesource.Stressoftenplaysapartininsomniasotrytochangeyourreactiontoit.Dontexerciseoreatattheendofthedayandavoidorlimitcaffeinealcoholandnicotine.Enjoyingawarmbathcanhelp.Alsotrytaking1000mgofcalcium（钙）（itmayLisaDerosimoMDOwnerTheWeightandWellnessCenterJupiterFloridaThenutritionist.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimedaily.Keepyourroomdarkandquietandremovedistractions（noworkinginbed）.Haveacupofherbal（草药）teasuchaschamomiletorelaxyourbody.Andrememberpeoplewhoeatahealthydietofwholegrainsfruitsandvegetablesandlow-fatproteinfeelbetterandsleepbetter.SandraMcLanahanMDMedicalDirectorIntegralHealthCenterBuckinghamVirginiaThemind/bodypro.Lyinginbedstartingfromyourlegsandmovinguptoyourheadtenseyourmusclesoneatatimeandthenrelease.Yourbodywillfeelmorerelaxedlikearubberbandafteritsbeenstretched.Andtryalternatenostril（鼻孑L）breathing.Exhale（呼气）throughonenostrilusingyourfingerstoclosethe二4_4J1n4_114-.M

1.一二4/L

11.

41.A.withB.withoutC.underD.on

42.A.walkB.runC.sitD.stand

43.A.schoolB.wheelchairC.homeD.hospital

44.A.heB.sheC.everyoneD.nobody

45.A.thoughtB.interestC.angerD.surprise

46.A.redB.brownC.whiteD.black

47.A.enteringB.hidingC.comingD.turning

48.A.feelingB.kindnessC.sorrowD.pain

49.A.madeB.stoppedC.keptD.let

50.A.walkB.studyC.practiceD.speak

51.A.laughedB.smiledC.staredD.looked

52.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.shyly

53.A.braveB.sadC.hurtD.excited

54.A.honestB.friendlyC.luckilyD.handsome

55.A.pushedB.placedC.drewD.pulled

56.A.satisfiedB.sorryC.loyalD.grateful

57.A.signsB.sightsC.buildingsD.students

58.A.readyB.smartC.wiseD.unwilling

59.A.forgetB.rememberC.imagineD.think

60.A.teachersB.schoolyardC.classmatesD.friendship。