铁人中学2020级高二学年上学期期中考试英语——试题

f/V铁人中学2020级高二学年上学期期中考试火左侯人中勺英语试题试题说明

1、本试题满分改分，答题时间皿分钟

2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡第一节（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhosebirthdayisittodayprobablyA.SuesBJimsCTracys.WhatwillthemanprobablytakeA.Hisownumbrclla.B.Thewomansumbrella.C.Thewomansraincoat.WhatdoweknowaboutthemansvacationA.Theweatherwasfineallthetime.B.Itwasbetterthanthepreviousone.C.Itwasveryterrible.HowmanypeoplehavebeentoBeijingA.I.B.

2.C.

3.WhatwastheresultofthematchA.Themansteamlost.B.Themansteamwon.C.Itendedinadraw.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话回答第6和第7两个小题WhydocsthewomancallthemanA.Toattendtheclub.B.Toinvitehimtoaparty.C.Totellhimthenews.Whatare（hespeakersgoingtodotonightA.Havedinnertogcthcr.B.Meetanddiscusssomcthing.C.Gotoamovietogether.听下面一段对话回答第8至第10三个小题WhyisthemangoingtoBeijingA.Tofindajob.B.Totravel.C.Todobusiness.HowwillthemangotoBeijingA.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.WhatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoA.Gethisthingsready.B.Buyhimaticket.C.Wishhimgoodluck.听下面一段对话回答第II至第13三个小题WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.TheBrownsplanfbrthetriptoChina.B.TheBrownstriptotheUSA.C.TheBrownstriptoChina.WhatdidtheBrownssuggestthespeakersdoA.Bookhotelsinadvance.B.Takewarmclothes.C.Notbuysouvenirs.WhatischeapinChinaaccordingtotheconversationA.Clothes.B.Souvcnir.C.Goldjewelry.听下面一段对话回答第14至第17四个小题WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoA.Keepfit.B.Promoteproducts.C.Buygymequipment.BywhomwillaplanbemadeA.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thetrainer.WhatkindofmembershipdocsthewomanchooseA.Onemonth.B.Halfayear.C.Oneyear.HowmuchwilltheservicechargeA.300yuanaweck.B.400yuanamonth.C.800yuanayear.听下面一段独白回答第18至第20三个小题WhowouldprefertoeattheroastedmeatA.PeopleinIndia.B.EskimosintheNorthPole.C.Peopleinthedesert.WhereiscoffeeverypopularA.InNorthAmericaandintheeast.B.InNorthernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.C.InSouthAmericaandintheMiddleEast.HowdopeopleinEnglanddrinkteaA.Withnothing.B.WithsugarmilkorIcmons.C.Withsugarcoldmilkorcoffee.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASummerholidaysarebackonasthegovernmenthasreleasedalistofquarantine-exempt（隔离豁免）countriesBritonscantraveltofromJuly10withoutneedingtoself-isolateontheirreturn.FranceRequirementsincludestrictsocialdistancingatbarscafesandrestaurantsandfacemaskswornwhenwalkinginside.Beacheshavereopened.Masksarecompulsoryonpublictransports.Plane:Returnsfrom£30inAugust.Drive:Eurotunnel（欧洲隧道）LeShuttlehasresumeditsFolkestonetoCalaisserviceandallowspassengerstoorderfooddrinkandgroceriestotheircar.From£72percarone-way.Ferry:BrittanyFerrieshasresumeditsPortsmouth-Caenroutefrom£42ppone-way.ItalyBritishtouristscantravelfreelywithin（hecountrywiththeexceptionofSardinia.SicilyApuliaandCalabria.Beacheshavereopened（重新开放），with

1.5-metresocialdistancing.Mostmuseumsareopen.Plane:Returnsfrom£17inAugust.Drive:CatchtheEurotunnelLeShuttleoraferrytoFranceanddrivetoItaly.SpainAroyallawtowearfacemaskshasbeenissuedfbrhotelsrestaurantsmuseumsandshops.Failuretoobeywillresultina£100fine.Plane:Returnsfrom£25inAugust.Ferry:BrittanyFerriesservicehasresumed.From£350percar.CroatiaBritishtouristsarewelcomebutneedtoOiloutaformatenterCroatiabeforearrival.Restaurantshotelsandbeachesarcopen.Masksarcrequiredbylawonpublictransport.Plane:Returnsfrom£

35.WhatcanwelearnaboutBritishtouristsdrivingtoItalyA.TheycanarrivebeforeJuly

10.B.Itischeaperthantakingaplane.C.Itisfreetogetfoodandgroceries.D.TheyhavetogettoFrancefirst.WhatwillcauseavisitorobefinedinSpainA.Toravelthecountryfreely.B.Tostandlessthan

1.5metersaway.C.Nottowearamaskinhotcls.D.Nottoobeyself-isolationafterarrival.

23.InwhichcountryisregistrationneededbeforearrivalA.France.B.Croatia.C.Spain.D.Italy.BIrememberbeingaofrustrated沮丧的whenitcametoschoolanddoingmyhomeworkwhenIwasinprimaryschool.Iwouldsitthereandcryforhoursbecausenothingmadesensetomelikeitshouldhave.Itfeltlikenomatterwhat1didnothingcameeasytome.Finallymyteacherssawthattherewassomethingwrong.Theysawmyfrustrationandmyinabilitytoprocesswhattheyweresayingveryclearly.TheysuggestedgivingmeatestandIwasdiagnosedwithAttentionDcficitHyperactivityDisorderADHD.InsimpletermsIjustcouldntfocus.InthesixthgradeIwasputonmedication药物治疗tocombatthedisorderwhichcompletelytransformedmylife.Iwasalsoputintoclassesthatsuitedmylearningdisabilitiesandmadeiteasiertormetoconcentrateonlearningforthefirsttime.Iwassohappytoactuallylearnanditwasthemostamazingfeelingtolearnsomethingandactuallyunderstanditforthefirsttimeinmyentirelife.MyparentswereinabsoluteshockofhowmuchIhadaccomplishedinjustthefirstyearofbeingtreated.SeventhgradeIwillneverforgetbecauseitwasthefirstyearhatIhadreceivedstraightAshadgottenHighHonorRollandhadbeenabletounderstandwhat1waslearning.Yeahitwasonlyseventhgradebutformeitwasoneofmybiggestaccomplishments.LaterIdidbetterandbettenandeventuallyIoutgrewmyIndividualizedEducationProgramIEPinthetenthgrade.AndbyheeleventhIwasmainstreamedintoallnormalclassesandheldmyweighttheentiretime.IwassodeterminedtobeatmyowndisabilitiesandIdideverythingIcouldnottoletthatbesomethingthatheldmehack.Iworkedhardstudiedhardandachievedwhatmanyarentabletodo.IfyourelikemepleasebelievethatyoucanachievewhatIveachievedtoo.Youjustneedsomeprofessionalhelp.WhatwasheauthorsproblemwhenhewasinprimaryschoolA.Hehadtroublesittingquietlyforlong.B.Helovedcryingandcriedtoomuch.C.Hehaddifficultyinlearning.D.Hegotfrustratedeasily.WhichofthefollowingplayedakeyroleinchangingtheauthorslifeA.Beingdetenninedtoovercomehisproblem.B.Feelinghappytolearnthings.C.Beingputintononnalclasses.D.Receivingprofessionalhelp.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthornowA.Hehastotakemedicinedaily.B.Hecanlearnthingswellnow.C.Heisntsatisfiedwithhislife.D.Heisoftentroubledbyhisdisabilities.WhatstheauthorspurposeinwritingthetextA.Toinspirepeoplelikehim.B.Togivetipsonhowtolearnwell.C.Toshowthepowerofdetermination.D.lbtellabouttheproblemofdisabilities.CWhenA33atheaterinBeijinghostedanewstand-upcomedyshow（脱口秀）（othesurpriseoftheorganizersnearly250pcopleturnedupandlaughcdtogethcr.Sixyearsagothatwouldhavebeenunbelievable.Indeedtherewereevencasesofshowshavingmoreperformersthanviewers.WanDaoneoftheperformerssaid4lManypeopleareworriedaboutthefiitureofstand-upcomedyagenre（类型）thatisver）popuIarintheU.S.afteritsintroductioninChina.CanitadciptitselfhereButastheresultsshow.thcrcisnoneedtoworry.WchavesurvivedandcarriedonsonicofthebcstAmcricantraditions.^^ProgramssuchasRockRoastacomedytalkshowcompetitionwhicharethoughttohelppeoplereducetheirpressuredriveaudiencestoofflineperformancesfbrareallaugh.Generallyouraudiencesarcinthe20-35agegroup.butrecentlysomeolderpeoplearcreportedtogotothetheatrensaidSongQiyu.aperformerandfounderofBeijingComedyCenter.ComparedtotraditionalChinesecomedyperformancesthestand-upcomedyhasalowerbarasitdoesntrequireyearsofprofessionaltraining.Thisallowseveryonetolakepart.Workexperienceandpersonalobsenfationsoflifearethesourcesoftheirinspiration.Differentlivesandjobsmaketheperformancesvariedgivingthemuniqueindividualcolors.JoeWongahumoristfromJilinprovincewhoseperformanceinWashingtonD.C.in2010attractedmuchattentionacrossChinassocialmedianshappytoseethedevelopmentoftheindustryinChina.Howeverhehasawarningtoo:ThereishugespaceforthegenreinChinabutwcshouldbecarefulofgrowingtoofastasthemarketstillneedsgoodworks.InChinamanyfreshcollegegraduatesjoin.Throughtheireffortstheindustrywillimproveitsstandardsandpopularityaswellasinfluence.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestand-upcomedyfromParagraph2A.ItdevelopswellinChina.B.ItiscreatedbyAmericans.C.Itfacesanuncertainfuture.D.ItisverypopularinBeijing.Whycaneveryonejointhestand-upcomedyindustiyA.Theyhaveagiftfortalking.B.Itneedsplentyofperfomiers.C.Itneedsnospecialbackgrounds.D.Mostpeoplehaveasenseofhumor.WhatisJoeWongssuggestionforthestand-upcomedyA.LearningfromAmerica.B.Offeringqualitycontent.C.Keepingcreatingworks.D.Employingfreshgraduates.WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetextA.Thestand-upcomedy:arisingindustiyB.A33:aquicklygrowingcomedytheatreC.Whydoesthestand-upcomedygetpopularD.Howdoesthestand-upcomedysurviveinChinaDRecentlytheterm“climateanxicty^^hasbeenusedtobetterdescribeourgrowingconcernsaboutclimatechange.Whilethereisevidencethatclimateanxietycanbeidentifiedandreliablymeasuredwhatslessclearishowitrelatestomentalillness.Mentalhealthprovidersacrosstheworldarenotingthepresenceofclimateanxietyintheirpatients;howeverthedegreetowhichitisinfluencingmenialillnessisnotyetclearthoughevidenceaddressingthisquestionisslowlygrowing.Foryearsnow.mentalhealthclinicians（临床医生）haveseenclimateanxietyinfluencingpresentationsofmentalillnessinavarietyofwayssomeextreme.Recentstudiesarestartingtolookatlinksbetweenclimateanxietyandmentalillnessinlargersamplestohelpbetterunderstandthedirectionalityoftheirrelationship.InaU.S.surveyofmorethan340peoplepublishedin2018climateconcemswereassociatedwithdepressivesymptoms.Ecologicalcopingwhichincludespro-environmentalbehaviorssuchasreducingenergyconsumptionappearedtobeprotectiveagainstdepressionindicatingthatclimateconcernsandthepoorcopingskillsusedtoaddressthemcouldbecausingdepressivesymptoms.SowhomighthemoreatriskofmentalillnesssecondarytotheuncertaintiesaroundclimatechangeUnsurprisinglyclimateanxietyappearshigherinindividualswithmoreconcernaboutenvironmentalissuesatbaselineandthosealreadyexperiencingdirecteffectsofclimatechange.Climatologistsalsofaceincreasedriskgiventheirin-depthknowledgeontheissuecoupledwiththeupsettingtaskoftryingtoconveyit（oindividualsandgovernmentsthatoftendenyordownplayit.Peoplewithhighlevelsofneuroticismapersonalitytraitthatincreasessusceptibility（敏感性）tomentalillnessarcalsolikelytobeathighrisk.Someindividualsreportadaptiveresponsestoelimateanxietylikeadoptingpro-environmentalbehaviorsandparticipatingincollectiveactionwhileothersarcunabletorespondbchaviorallyatall.Itsnotyetclearhowthesevaryingreactionsmanifest（呈现）onapopulationlevelandhowtheyreinfluencinghumanitysresponsetoclimatechange.Howeverarecentsurveyofnearly200peoplefoundthatwhileclimateanxietywasassociatedwithanemotionalresponsetoclimatechangeitwasnotcorrelatedwithabehavioralresponse.Ifthisistrueforhumanityasawholewemusturgentlyhelpmotivatetheanxiousamongus.Doingsosuccessfullywillrequiremanyapproachessuchasdeliveringcognitive-behavioraltherapy（认知彳亍为疗法）tothemostseverelyaffectedanddemonstratingtoentirepopulationsthatchangeispossiblebybetterpublicizingproductiveeffortsbyorganizationstoreducetheircarbonfootprints.Wccantletclimateanxietystopusfromrespondingtoclimatechangebecausenowmorethaneverweneedaction.notinaction.WhatcanbelearnedfromthefirsttwoparagraphsMentalillnessmayincreasetheriskofclimateanxiety.Reducingenergyconsumptioncanhelptreatdepression.Theinfluenceofclimateanxietyonmentalillnesscanbemeasured.Failuretohandleclimateanxietymaycausedepressivesymptoms.Theunderlinedphrasesecondaryto”inParagraph3probablymeans.A.regardlessofB.lessimportantthanC.asseriousasD.asaresultofWhichofthefollowingmightbeeffectiveinhelpingtheanxiousovercomeclimateanxietyPublicizingthelatestresearchonclimateanxiety.Fundingstudiesintocognitive-behavioraltherapies.Informingthepublicofpracticalwaystoliveagreenerlife.Deliveringspeechestoanxiouspeopleonaregularbasis.WhatisthepurposeofthispassageTodemandcarefor（hoseexperiencingclimateanxiety.Toshownewfindingsaboutclimateanxiety.Tocompareclimateanxietyandmentalillness.Torevealconsequencesofclimateanxiety.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Thererebillionsofbooksintheworldand（henumberisstillgrowing.Withsomanychoicesselectingtherightbooktoreadcouldbedifficult.36Thatsfinefbrthepui-poseofhavingfunbutnotgoodforyourdevelopment.Herearesometipsforchoosingagoodbookwisely.Checkoutthereviewsonline.Youcanfindreviewswrittenfromseveralangles（角度）.Nomaiiergoodorbad.theyareusefultoacertainextent._37Knowwhentomakeachange.Wetendtoreadalotofsimilarbookswitharecurringtheme（反复出现的主题）.38Keepyouimindfreshandchoosebooksindiflerentdirectionstoread.Asktorrecommendationsfromlike-mindedpeopleandyourrolemodels.39Theywont（rytosellyoubooksonthebest-sellerlistlikemarketers.Theyknowyourinterestandpersonalitysotheydhaveagoodideaofwhatyoulike.40Whenyoupickupabookconsiderhowitwillbenefityouinthefuture.Findtheauthorsthatcancommunicatewithyouandhelptoshapeyouintowhoyouwanttobe.Best-sellersarcnotnecessarilythebestforyou.Somepeoplejustchooseblindlyandhopefbrthebest.C.Afavoritebookofyourfriendmayseemboringfbryou.Alwaystrytoreadbooksthatwillcontributetoyourgrowth.Readingallkindsofreviewswillgiveyouamoreobjectiveopinion.Sincetheyhavesimilartastestoyouyoucantrust（heirreviewsofabook.GButthemoreyoucontinuetoreadonasubjectthelessinformationyoullget.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Youcantimaginewhata4-year-oldchildcando.Whenyouthinkaboutthedailylifeofa4-year-oldchildpicturebookscartoonsand41likelycometomind.42a215，000，000-year-（）lddinosaui/b〃卬「加f（脚印）？Probablynot.Butthatsjustwhat434-year-oldLilywhenshewastakinga44onanearbeachwithherfatherRichard.Thefootprintfoundby45Lilymeasuresnearlyfourinchesandis46protected.Expertsbelieveditwas47byatwo-footeddinosaur.Itsspeciesthatsnotbeenseenbeforeisa48thatsmadethescientificcommunity

49.KarlJamesadinosaurexpert5（）thefindas“thefinest加wessio（痕迹）ofhvcryancicnldinosaurinBrilainintcnycars”.“LilysawitwhenwalkingalongthebeachandRichardtookapictureMLilysmomsaid“WhenRichardcamehomeandshowedmethe

51.1thoughtitlooked

52.Inconsequence153expertswhotookitoverfromthere.Wewere54tofindoutitwasreallyadinosaurfootprint.Iamhappy（hatitwillbetakentothenationalmuseumwhereitcanbeenjoyedand55fbrgenerations.^^“Itwas56bythemuseummainlythankstoLilyandherfamilywhofirst57ittheeurator（馆K:）CMyto\dThelrishTimesltDuringtheCOVID-19pandemicscientistsfromtheNationalMuseumWaleshavebeenstressingtheimportanceofnatureonpeoplesdoorstepandthisisaperfect

58.Therearcalotofthesecretsofnaturein59areasifyoutaketimetolook60cnough.^^阅读卜面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Incelebrationofthe34lhInternationalVolunteersDaytheBeijingOrganisingCommitteeforthe2022Olympic61launchitsGlobalRecruitmentofVolunteerson5December.IOC国际奥委会PresidentThomasBachdeliveredavideomessageandpraisedthevolunteers62avitalpartoftheOlympicspreparationteam.HesaidtheBeijing2022Gamesvolunteeringprogrammewouldarousepublic63eagerforwintersportsespeciallyamongtheyounggenerationand64Beijingismakinghistoryasthefirstcityintheworld65hostboththesummerandwintereditionsofheOlympicGames.HeencouragedeveryonetobeapartofthisexcitingchapterofOlympichistoryandbecome66volunteerforBeijing2022Gamesfortheexperienceofalifetime.InhisvideomessageIPCPresidentAndrewParsonssaidthatChinawasabouttobeginanewera时期ofawealthof67opportunityandanewmomentinhistory.Hecalledonvolunteersto68（active）participateintheParalympicWinterGamesBeijing2022andwitnessthisimportantmomentinChinasnewera.Beijing2022planstorecruit27000volunteersfortheOlympicWinterGamesand12000forParalympicWinterGames.Thesevolunteers69（assign）acrossthethreecompetitionzonesofBeijingYanqingandZhangjiakou212（volunteer）in12differentareassuchasinternationalrelationscompetitioneventoperationandvenueoperation.第三节、单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）Whenthegroupdiscussionisgoingtoend.makesuretocitwithimportantpoints.Thei（互动）betweentheclownsandtheaudiencemaybringthehighlightofapcrfbnnancc.Hadwemadespreparationswemighthavesucceeded.Thelifeboatwassentouttorthesailorsfromthesinkingship.Iadviseyoushouldseizethisgoodchanceoyoullregretit.Beforehediedhehadc（消耗，吃喝）alargequantityofalcohol.Somemedicalprofessors（应得应受至U）tobehonoredandremembered.Thespokesmancameto（证实）thatthenewvaccinehadbeentestedonpeople.Theproblemisduetodisciplineormorep（准确地），thelackofdisciplineinsch（x）ls.Weprovidehelptofamiliesin（危机）situations.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10分;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（a）并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Imgladtotellyousomethingaboutwhichastronautsdoinouterspace.AsfarasIknowtheyoftendosomescientificexperimentanduserobotstodosomework.Besidestheyhavetotakingexercisetokeephealthybecausetheweightlessness.Whatsmoretheysometimeswalkinthespace.DoyouknowwhyastronautswearheavilyspacesuitsHerearethereasons.Firstthetemperatureinouterspacecanbeeithertoohighandtoolow.Wearingspacesuitscankeephimcomfortable.Besidesspacesuitscanprotectthemfromrubbishflowninouterspace.Somerubbishmoveasfastasaplane.第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛请以ThePowerofHumour为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括I.幽默的重要性；

2.幽默的好处；.希望大家多一些幽默感注意.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

41.A.lettersB.toysC.stonesD.pets

42.A.FollowingB.HidingC.DrawingD.Discovering

43.A.appliedtoB.respondedtoC.happenedtoD.belongedto

44.A.walkB.breakC.classD.ride

45.A.strong-mindedB.open-mindedC.warm-heartedD.sharp-eyed

46.A.poorlyB.partlyC.perfectlyD.secretly

47.A.paintedB.createdC.destroyedD.found

48.A.mysteryB.challengeC.lieD.joke

49.A.worriedB.excitedC.confusedD.satisfied

50.A.usedB.choseC.namedD.praised5l.A.chartB.doorC.photoD.evidence

52.A.dirtyB.prettyC.clearD.real

53.A.gotintouchwithB.caughtsightofC.keptawayfromD.gotalongwellwith

54.A.unluckyB.gladC.sureD.unwilling

55.A.studiedB.rememberedC.repairedD.decorated

56.A.doubtedB.ignoredC.obtainedD.invented

57.A.heardB.dugC.spottedD.drew

58.A.exampleB.planC.ideaD.chance

59.A.broadB.beautifulC.dangerousD.local

60.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.anxiouslyD.highly第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题

1.5分，共15分）。