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Period2LanguageStudy整体设计教学内容分析TheemphasisofthisperiodwillbeplacedontheimportantnewwordsphrasesandsentencepatternsinWarmingUpPre-readingReadingComprehendingandDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsinLearningaboutLanguage.Therearealtogether50newwordsandphrasesinthesefiveparts.22ofthemaremarkedwithtriangleswhichshowsthatthestudentsneedntlearntheinbyheart.Itisenoug.htorecognizethemwhenmeetingthemwhilereadingthepassage.Theother28shouldallberememberedamongwhichthefollowing8wordsandexpressionsareevenmoreimportant concretetakeiteasyinparticularflexibleeventuallytransformrunoutofbemadeupof.Theyareallveryusefulandimportant.SoarethesentencepattemsSomepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.uSomerhymelikeBwhileothersdonotlikeC.anduAnothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquainapoemmadeupoffivelines.Weoughttopaymoreattentiontothem.三维目标设计KnowledgeandskillsTogetthestudentstolearntousethefollowingimportantnewwordsandphrasesfreely rhymeconcretepatternteaseendlesstranslationtakeiteasyinparticularconveyflexiblebrancheventuallytransformforeverrunoutofbemadeupof.Togetthestudentstounderstandandusethefollowingimportantandusefulsentencepatterns SomepoemstelIastoryoad口scribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.2SomerhymelikeBwhileothersdonotlikeC.3Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquainapoemmadeupoffivelines.Processandmethods.Tohelpthestudentstounderstandthemeaningsoftheaboveusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthecontextandthengivesomeexplanationsaboutthemandatlastoffersomeexercisestomakethestudentsmastertheirusages..Toaskthestudentstomakeuptheirownsentencesbyimitatingtheabovesentencepatterns..Att「heendoftheclassmakestudentsdomoreexercisesforconsolidation.Indoingsotheycanlearngraspandusetheseimportantlanguagepointswell.EmotionattitudeandvalueTostimulatestudents4nterestinlearningEnglish.Todevelopstudentssenseofcooperationandteamwork.教学重、难点.Importantnewwordsandexpressions rhymeconcretepatternteaseendlesstranslationtakeiteasyinparticularconveyflexiblebrancheventuallytransformforeverrunoutofbemadeupof..Importantandusefulsentencepatterns1Theattributiveclausewiththeantecedentway”.根据汉语意思，用恰当的词填空1祝两国人民的友谊万古长青！Maythefriendshipbetweenthepeoplesofourtwocountrieslast!2民族英雄永远活在我们心里Thenationalheroeswillliveinourhearts.Suggestedanswers10forever2forever
7.runoutofP10【原句再现】Wewouldhavewonifwehadntrunoutofenergy.我们本来会夺冠，如果我们没有精疲力竭【观察探究】lItisveryimportantthatthisorganizationdoesnotrunoutofmoney.这个组织没有用光钱，这是很重要的2We*verunoutofpetrol.Whatabore!我们的汽油用完了真麻烦！【归纳总结】runoutof“用光；耗尽“【知识链接】runout与runoutof的辨析lrunout是“动副型”短语动词，作不及物动词，表示被动含义，意为“被用完了becomeusedupv其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词例如CouldlhaveacigaretteIseemtohaverunout.给我一枝烟好吗？我的烟好像已经抽完啦2runoutof是三个词组成的短语动词，作及物动词用，后接宾语，表示主动含义，意为“用完useup”，其主语只能是人例如Whatif/SayyrouweretorunoutofmoneyWhatwouldyoudo假设你的钱用完了呢？你会怎么办呢？3runoutof还有“从某处流出跑出”的意思；runout也有“流出，跑出”的意义，但其后不能接宾语【即景活用】翻译下列句子1他的钱很快就花完了2逛完街我的钱用光了3他跑出了房间4如果我们的糖没有用完，我就不会去商店了Suggestedanswers1Hismoneysoonranout.2lranoutofmoneyafterlfinishedshopping.3Heranoutoftheroom.4Ifwehadn*trunoutofsugarIwouldnthavegonetotheshops.
8.bemadeupofP10【原句再现】Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquainapoemmadeupoffivelines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫五行诗【观察探究】Allbodiesaremadeupofatoms.一切物体都是由原子组成的【归纳总结】bemadeupof由组成/构成【知识链接】⑴makeup
①弥补；补偿；补足；补考
②整理房间等；准备床铺等
③调停；和解
④虚构；捏造DHemadeupsomeexcuseabouthisdaughterbeingsick.他编造了个借口，说他的女儿病了©CanlleaveearlythisafternoonandmakeupthetimetomoiTow我今天下午早点走，明天补上这段时间，可以吗？3Hasshemadeitupwithhimyet他们和解了吗？
④Wemadeupthebedinthespareroom.我们在空屋里搭了张床2makeupfor补偿©Howcanwemakeuptoyouforwhatyouhavesuffered我们如何补偿你所遭受的损失？2makeupforlosttime补回失去的时间3Theyhurriedontomakeupforlosttime.他们加速进行以补回失去的时间【即景活用】辨别下列各句中makeup的意义1Theyquarreledwitheachotherbutsoonmadeup.2Shemadeupherfacetolookprettier.3Theboymadeupastory；itwasnottrue.4Weneedonemoreplayertomakeupateam.Suggestedanswers1和解；和好2化妆3虚构；捏造4补足；凑足III.词汇综合运用.用括号中所给的单词或短语「翻译下列句子1我过去常去看电影，可现在总是抽不出时间来usedto2他们都累得只会打哈欠了so...that3我难以想象我会娶那种姑娘imagine4她在茶中加了些糖add5课后尽量多练习讲英语as…as6这完全是偶然发生的bychanceSuggestedanswers1Iusedtogotothecinemaalotbutlnevergetthetimenow.2Theywereallsotiredthattheycoulddonothingbutyawn.3Icantimaginemymarryingagirlofthatkind.4Sheaddedsugartohertea.5PleasepracticespeakingEnglishasmuchasyoucanafterclass.6Ithappenedquitebychance..根据汉语提示，完成下列句子lThesuitcase制成leatherissquare.2虽然tiredshekeptwaiting.3Icant赢得hisfriendshipthoughrvetried.4Alloursupplyoffood用完了.5If没有airtherewouldbenolifeontheearth.Suggestedanswers lmadeof2Though3win4hasrunout5therewereno^Step5Sentencefocus.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.PlO有的诗歌讲述一个故事或用一种能给读者深刻印象的方式来描述某件事在这个复合句中，含有一个由that引导的定语从句，that在从句中作主语，修饰名词wayo和下面两个句子比较一下，看有什么区别
①Ifeelsurprisedatthcwayinwhich/that/不填hetalkstohismother.
②In1770theroomwascompletedtheway_in_which/that/不填shewantedit..Somerhymewhileothersdonot.PlO清单诗有些押韵，有些不押韵这是由while引导的并列句while意思是“然而；可是”，表示对比试着翻译一个句子他是医生，而我是老师Heisadoctorwhilelamateacher.while还有很多常见的含义，猜测它在下面各句中的含义并写出选项A.只要B.然而C.虽然；尽管D.当……时候©WhilelunderstandwhatyousayIcan^agreewithyou.2MywifekeptsilentwhileIwaswriting.3Strikewhiletheironishot.©Whilethereislifethereishope.©Theircountryhasplentyofoilwhileourshasnone.Suggestedanswers
①C
②D
③D
④A
⑤B.Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquainapoemmadeupoffivelines.PlO另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫做五行诗这是一个倒装句，全句的主语是anothersimpleformofpoemthat从句是定语从句，修饰poemo在逗号后apoem是名词作同位语，是对前面的名词thecinquain的解释说明过去分词短语madeupof作定语，修饰前面名词apoem相当于一个定语从句whichismadeupoffivelines.■Step6HomeworkFinishofftheWorkbookexercisesinUsingWordsandExpressions.DoExercise3inyourrexercisebook..Learntheusefulnewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.uStep7Reflectionafterteaching2Compoundsentenceswith“while”.3Pastparticiplesasthepostpositiveattributive.Somedifficultandlongsentencesinthetext.教学过程uSteplRevisionCheckthehomeworkexercises.AsksomestudentstotellaboutsomesimpleformsofEnglishpoems.^Step2ReadingandfindingGetstudentstoreadthroughWarmingUp，Pre-readingReadingComprehendingandDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsinLearningaboutLanguagetounderlineaILthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsorcollocationsintheseparts.Readthemaloudandcopythemdownintheexercisebook.^Step3Practiceforusefulwordsandexpressions.TurntoPage
12.GothroughtheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionswithstudentsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo..Givethemseveralminutestofinishtheexercises.Theymayfirstdothemindividuallyandthendiscussthemwiththeirpartners.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclassandexplaintheproblemstheymeetwherenecessary.uStep4VocabularystudyI.简单知识扫描poem/poetryP9PoetPlO【原句再现】Theselittlepoemsandsongsmighthavebeensomeofthefirstpoetryyoulearned.这些小诗歌或许就是你最早学到的一些诗歌Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoetrytoexpressthemselves.诗人用许多不同格式的诗来表达自己的情感【归纳总结】poemn.诗；诗歌[C]一首诗apoempoetryn.[U]总称诗歌，韵文poet诗人【即景活用】用poetpoempoetry填空:lAsapieceofitseemstobeaselectionoftheRenaissance.2Heisbothasoldieranda.3Idecidedtowriteaaboutwhatlfelt.Suggestedanswers1poetry2poet3poemrhymeP9【原句再现】Whichpoemhasrhymingwordsattheendoflines哪首诗在每行后有押韵的词？【观察探究】1Thispoemdoesntrhyme.这首诗不押韵2Shakespearesometimeswroteinrhyme.莎士比亚有时用韵文写作3Whatwordsrhymewithschoor哪些词和school”押韵4Youcanrhymetthiccupswith“pick——ups”.用“hiccups”可和“pick-ups”押韵【归纳总结】rhymen.韵，押韵，韵文vt.押韵，用韵诗表达vi.押韵【即景活用】翻译下列句子1我对这首摇篮曲很熟悉2这首诗的最后两行没有押好韵Suggestedanswers1Thisnurseryrhymeisveryfamiliartome.Z^helasttwolinesofthispoemdon^rhymeproperly.concretePlO【原句再现】Thelanguageisconcretebutimaginative，andtheydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyrhymehavestrongrhythmandalotofrepetition.童谣的语言具体但富有想象力，这能使小孩子们快乐，因为它们押韵，节奏感强，并较多重复【观察探究】1Haveyouanyconcretethoughtsonhowtodealwiththisdifficulty处理这种困难你有什么具体的想法？2Thewordt4appleisaconcretenoun.“苹果”是个具体名词3Hisplanisnotyetconcrete.他的计划尚不具体4ThesebuildingsaremadeofconcreteandsteeL这些房屋是用钢和混凝土建成的【归纳总结】concreteadj.具体的n.混凝土【即景活用】翻译下列句子1鞋和树是实物2你有没有具体的建议呢？Suggestedanswers1Shoesandtreesareconcreteobjects.2HaveyougotanyconcreteproposaIspatternPlO【原句再现】ListpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothaEatternandarhythmtothepoem.清单诗可长可短，可以重复一些短语，较为灵活，形成固定句型和诗的节奏【观察探究】1Theillnessisnotfollowingitsusualpattern.这种病不是它通常的症状2Doesthepoemhavearhythmicpattern这首诗有韵律吗？3HerideasarepatternedonTrotskys.她的思想是仿效托洛茨基的【归纳总结】patternn.模式、方式、形式；图案；模范，榜样；v.模仿【即景活用】翻译下列句子，体会pattern在句中的用法1Sheworeadresswithapatternofrosesonit.2Thecompanysetapatternforotherstofollow.3Hepatternedhimselfuponamanheadmired.Suggestedanswers⑴她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的礼服⑵这家公司为其他公司树立了典范⑶他模仿他崇拜的那个人teasePll【原句再现】BrotherBeautifulathleticTeasingshoutinglaughingFriendandenemytooMine兄弟爱美，又爱运动爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑是我的朋友也是我的敌人【观察探究】1Atschooltheotherchildrenalwaysteasedmebecauselwasfat.在学校里别的孩子总是取笑我，因为我很胖2Theyteasedheraboutherlaziness.他们笑她懒惰3Donttakeitseriously——hewasonlyteasing.别当真，他只不过是在开玩笑4Stopteasingthepoorcat!不要捉弄那只可怜的猫了5Hesaterribletease.他特别爱戏弄人【归纳总结】teasev.取笑，招惹，戏弄；n.爱开玩笑的人，爱戏弄别人的人teasesb./sth.・取笑，招惹，戏弄某人/某物【即景活用】翻译下列句子⑴她总是戏弄别人她真是爱捉弄人！2虽然你的同桌有点胖，你也不准嘲笑她Suggestedanswers1Shealwayslaughsatothers.Whatateasesheis!2Althoughyourdeskmateisalittlefatyoumustnotteaseher.endlessPll【原句再现】SummerSleepysaltyDryingdroopingdreadingWeekinweekoutEndless夏天困乏，咸涩干涸，枯萎，恐怖周而复始永无止境【观察探究】1Ibegantosickenoftheendlessviolenceshownontelevision.我逐渐对电视上无休无止的暴力镜头感到厌恶2Thefascinationsofthecircusareendless.马戏表演非常吸引人3Visitorstotheexhibitioncameinanendlessstream.参观展览会的人络绎不绝4Theendlessleawillpurifyyourthought.一望无际的草原会净化你的思想【归纳总结】endlessadj.无止境的，没完没了的【即景活用】翻译下列句子1这旅程仿佛是无穷无尽的2我讨厌他不断的打扰Suggestedanswers1Thejourneyseemedendless.
2.Iamtiredofhisendlessinterruptions.translationPll【原句再现】ThetwohaikupoemsFandGabovearetranslationsfromtheJapanese.上面的两首俳句诗F篇和G篇就是从日文翻译出来的【观察探究】HehasanEnglishtranslationofMarxsCapital.他有马克思的《资本论》的英语译文【知识链接】1Whenpeoplearelearningaforeignlanguagetheyshouldnottranslateeverythingintotheirownlanguage.当人们学习一门外语的时候，他们不应该把什么东西都翻译成他们自己的语言2Canyoutranslatetheseideasintoreality你能将这些思想变成行动吗？3HernovelstranslatewelL她的小说翻译得很好【归纳总结】translationn.翻译；译文translatevt.vi.翻译，把用另一种形式表达出来；能被翻译translate...intct.甘巴译成【即景活用】翻译下列句子AlotofTangpoemshasbeentranslatedintoEnglish.2Mostpoemsdonttranslatewell.S^hesentencewonttranslate.4Itstimetotranslateyourideaintoaction.Suggestedanswers1很多唐诗已被翻译成了英语2大多数诗歌译得不好3这个句子不能翻译4该是你行动的时候了takeiteasyPlO【原句再现】Wewouldhavewonifwehadn^takeniteasy.如果我们没有放松警惕的话，我们本来是会夺冠的【观察探究】1Sitdownandtakeiteasy.坐下来，放松会儿2Justtakeiteasyandtellusexactlywhathappened.别紧张，告诉我们究竟发生了什么【归纳总结】takeiteasy沉住气，不紧张，慢慢来【知识链接】takeonestime慢慢来不急；拖拉，慢吞吞【即景活用】翻译下列句子1Thedoctortoldmetotakethingseasyandstopworkingsohard.2Theresnohurry；takeyourtime.Suggestedanswers1大夫让我别紧张，不要干得这么辛苦2不急慢慢来inparticularPll【原句再现】DidyouknowthatEnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry-TangpoemsfromChinainpaiticula]你知道吗？说英语的人也喜欢其他类型的亚洲诗，尤其是中国的唐诗【观察探究】1HestudiesinparticularthefishesoftheIndianOcean.他专门研究印度洋的鱼类2Inoticedhiseyesinparticularbecausetheyweresuchanunusualcolour.我尤其注意到他的眼睛，因为它们的颜色非同寻常【归纳总结】inparticular尤其特别【即景活用】根据汉语意思，用恰当的短语填空1她特别强调了那一点Shestresrsedthatpoint.2工程技术人员尤其必须能够迅速而准确地将自己的想法传达给别人Theengineermustbeabletocommunicatehisideastoothersrapidlyandaccurately.Suggestedanswers linparticular2inparticularn.重点知识探究conveyPIO【原句再现】Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情【观察探究】lconveyasense/animpression/anideaetc.表达感觉、感情、意见、思想等2HewassenttoconveyamessagetotheU.N.SecretaryGeneral.他被派去向联合国秘书长传达信息3Iwanttoconveytochildrenthatreadingisinteresting.我想向孩子们传达这样的思想读书是很有趣的4Wiresconveyelectricityfrompowerstationstotheusers.电线把电从电厂传送到用户5Thegovernmentconveyedthispieceoflandtoacompany.政府把这块土地转让给了一家公司【归纳总结】conveyv.传达，表达感情，意见，思想等conveysth.tosb.把传达给；把土地、财产等转让给conveysth.from...to...JE从传送/运送至U【即景活用】翻译下列句子1这火车既运送乘客也运输货物2言语无法表达我当时是多么高兴3请向你父母转达我最美好的祝愿Suggestedanswers1Thistrainconveysbothpassengersandgoods.2WordscantconveyhowdelightedIwas.3Pleaseconveymybestwishestoyourparents.flexiblePlO【原句再现】Listpoemshaveafledblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.清单诗可长可短，可以重复一些短语，较为灵活，形成固定句型和诗的节奏【观察探究】1Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible.我们需要一个更为灵活的外交政策2Thistubeisflexiblebuttough.这管子柔软但很坚固【归纳总结】flexibleadj.灵活的，易弯曲的，柔韧的，可变通的【即景活用】根据汉语意思，用恰当的词填空1橡皮管可以弯曲Apieceofrubberhoseis.2柔性管道便于在紧凑的空间安装tubingcanassistininstallationintightspace.Suggestedanswers lflexible2FlexiblebranchPl1【原句再现】Afallenblossomiscomingbacktothebranch.落下的花朵回到.了树枝上【观察探究】1Thebankhastenbranchesinthecity.这家银行在市内有十家分行2Manybirdsareonthebranch.很多鸟栖息在树枝上3Theriverhasalotofbranches.这条河有很多支流4Physicsisabranchofscience.物理学是科学的一门分支学科5Maryhasleftthecompanyandbranchedoutherown.玛丽离开公司做起了自己的生意【归纳总结】branchn.枝条;支流；学科的分科，部门;支部，分部；vt.vi.分支，分岔【即景活用】翻译下列句子1Thecompanysheadofficeisinthecitybutithas部|1alloverthecountry.2路分叉wherethetallbuildingstands.3党小组werecompletelydestroyedthen.Suggestedanswers lbranches2Theroadbranches3ThepartybrancheseventuallyPll【原句再现】Withsomanydifferentformsofpoet.rytochoosefromstudentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己写诗了【观察探究】1Sheeventuallymarriedthemostpersistentoneofheradmirers.她终于嫁给了最执著追求她的人2Afterplayingthepartforover20years，shewaseventuallywrittenoutoftheseries.她扮演了20多年的一个角色，最后从连续剧中去掉了3Iwaseventuallygrantedanexitvisa.我终于获得了出境签证4Hestruggledwithhisassailantsandeventuallydrovethemoff.他同攻击他的人进行搏斗，最后把他们赶走了5Itwasalongjourney，butweeventuallyarrived.旅程很长，但我们最后还是到达了【归纳总结】eventuallyadv.终于，最后【即景活用】根据汉语意思，用恰当的词填空⑴该政府终于在1970年倒台了Thegovernmentcollapsedin
1970.2他工作太努力了，最后竟病倒了Heworkedsohardthathemadehimselfill.Suggestedanswers1eventually2eventuallytransformPl1【原句再现】Neverlookingbacktransformedintostone.化为石，不回头【观察探究】Afreshcoatofpaintcantransformaroom.房间重新粉刷一遍可大为改观2Thewizardtransformedtheprinceintoafrog.巫师把王子变成了青蛙【知识链接】Hischaracterhasundergoneagreattransformationsincehisfailureinmarriage.自婚姻失败以来，他的性格已有重大改变【归纳总结】transformvt.改变的形状外观，品质或性质transformsth.intosth・把变成transformationn.变革，改变【即景活用】翻译下列句子1Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter.2Asteam—enginetransformsheatintoenergy.3Hetransformedthegarageintoarecreationroom.4Hisplansweretransformedovemightintoreality.5在过去的十年里，我们的工作方式经历了彻底的变革Suggestedanswers⑴成功和财富改变了他的性格⑵蒸汽机把热变成能⑶他把车库改造成了娱乐室⑷他的计划迅速成为现实5Thewayinwhichweworkhasundergoneacompletetransformationinthepastdecade.foreverP12【原句再现】somethingthatseemstolastforever似乎是永远持续下去的某种东西【观察探究】1ManyPharaohsinancientEgyptbelievertheycanliveforever.古埃及的许多法老相信他们可以永生2Youllneverseelifeifyoustayathomeforever.如果你一直待在家里，就永远不会有生活经验【归纳总结】foreveradv.永远；老是，不断地【即景活用】。
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