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长江职业学院2023年高职单独考试招生文化素质考试《英语》考试大纲
一、考试的性质与目的本考试大纲以教育部《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》为依据,以教育部公布的中等职业学校教学用书目录中本科目教材为主要参考教材本考试大纲主要测试学生的英语基础知识和英语实际应用能力考查的知识点将涵盖语音、词汇、语法等内容
二、测试内容与考试能力要求第一部分基础知识
1、掌握《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》中1900个左右单词(含九年义务教育阶段的词汇),同时学习大约300个左右习惯用语或固定搭配;能根据构词法自主扩展词汇
2、理解以下语法项目的形式和意义并正确使用名词名词的分类、名词的数、名词所有格、名词作主语、宾语、表语、定语等代词代词的种类、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词等的用法数词基数词和序数词的词形与用法介词和介词短语表示时间与地点的主要介词和介词短语的用法冠词冠词的种类、定冠词及不定冠词的用法、不用冠词的情况等连词连词在句中的作用和用法形容词形容词的基本用法、形容词的比较级与最高级的基本用法等副词副词的种类、副词的构成、副词的比较级与最高级的基本用法动词系动词、行为动词、助动词、常见情态动词的基本用法时态一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时的用法被动语态一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时被动语态的构成及用法动词的非谓语形式动词不定式、V-ing形式与V-ed形式的基本用法句子句子的种类、简单句的句子成分、基本句型复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、主语从句、表语从句倒装结构基本用法
4.基本交际用语能够就以下功能项目进行交际问候与道别Greetingandsayinggoodbye弓I荐与介绍Introducingoneselfandothers感谢与道歉Expressingthanksandmakingapologies预约与邀请Makingappointmentsandinvitations祝愿与祝贺Expressingwishesandcongratulations求助与提供帮助Askingforandofferinghelp赞同与反对Expressingagreementanddisagreement接受与拒绝Acceptingandrejecting询问与提供信息Seekingandofferinginformation10劝告与建议Givingadviceandmakingsuggestions第二部分综合能力了解阅读理解题的命题特点,掌握此题型的基本解题思路与解题步骤要求能理解以下话题范围内常见题材的阅读材料,能理解作者的意图、观点和态度个人与家庭Personalinformationandfamily学校生活Schoollife3日常生活Dailylife休闲娱乐Leisureandentertainment5健康Health6居住环境Livingenvironment7出行Travel8科学技术Scienceandtechnology9工作Work10节日与习俗Festivalsandcustoms
三、测试说明.考试形式闭卷笔试.考试时间150分钟语文、数学、英语合卷.题型为试卷结构如下长江职业学院2023年高职单独考试招生文化素质考试《英语》考试答案PartIThisisanincompletesentenceandfourchoicesmarkedA.B.C.andD..Choosethebestoneofthemtocompletethesentence.30fWetakegreatprideinourcampusisoneofthemostbeautifuluniversitysettingsinthecountry.A.WhereB.whichC.whatD.whenNosoonerarrivedthanhewasaskedtoleaveagain.A.hehasB.hasheC.hehadD.hadhewouldlovetotheconcertlastnightbutIhadafeverandhadtoseeadoctor.A.tohavegoneB.goingC.togoD.havinggoneThemountainchangesitsateveryturn.A.FacesB.respectsC.sidesD.aspectsIherefortenyearssinceIgraduatedfromcollege.A.amworkingB.workedC.havebeenworkingD.willhaveworkedOnlybylookingatwhathashappenedtoformagoodproposal.A.onebeginsB.onebeganC.canonebeginD.onecanbeginSusanwouldhavegonetovisittheGreatWallbutshefullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.A.IsB.wereC.wasD.hasbeenIdontthinkthissoftwareisappropriatethenewlydesignedproductionline.A.atB.inC.ofD.forUnfortunatelyhisexplanationwastoobrieftomakehimself.A.UnderstandB.understandingC.UnderstoodD.understandsItspricestwentytothirty.A.rangefromB.rangebetweenC.rangeinD.rangeat—Excusemewhereisthenearestsupermarket*A.YougotlostB.YoucantmissitC.Itiseasytogetdowntown.D.Itisoppositethebank.ThisisXinghaiParkandMr.Chenisdirectorofpark.A.X/a/aB.a/a/theC.the/X/theD.X/theX/theAsaschoolboyIalreadyknewthesunthecenterofthesolarsystem.A.isB.wasC.areD.beShetoldmehernameonlyafterIhertwice.A.askedB.askedC.hadaskedD.wasaskedThefootballmatchatsevenyesterdayevening.A.beginB.begunC.beganD.beginsPartII.ReadingComprehensionflOReadthepassagefollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA.B.C.andD.DidyouhavethepleasureofchoosingyourcompanysculturewhenstartingyourcompanyOrareyoulikemostsmallbusinessleaderswhohaveneverhadsuchexperiencesIfsoyourcompanyculturehasdevelopedbyitself.Itstruethatacompanyculturewilldeveloponitsown.Whenpeoplecometogetherinaworkplacecompanyculturewillnaturallydevelop.Thequestioniswhetherthecompanycultureservesthebestinterestsofyourcustomersthesatisfactionofyouremployeesandyourorganizationsfutureprogressandcontinuedsuccess.Thereforeyourcompanyshouldfirstofallconsiderwhetherthecompanyculturewillbestserveyourinterestsandgoals.Soyoushouldrewardtheactionsandbehaviorsofyouremployeesforcommunicatingandspreadingthatculture.Itisalsoessentialtoreviewyourcompanyculturefrequentlywhichalsohelpstobuildupyourcompanyculture.Onlyacompanyculturethatsupportsyourgoalswillhelpyouachievethebestperformanceinthelongrun.
11.Accordingtothefirstparagraphthecompanycultureofmostsmallbusinesses.A.developsontheirownB.dependsontheirmanagersC.isinfluencedbytheircustomersD.isborrowedfrombigcompanies.
12.0neimportantthingaboutcompanycultureiswhether.A.itislikeothercompaniescultureB.itcanbechallengingandattractiveC.itwillcontinuetodevelopbyitselfD.itservesthecompanysdevelopment
13.Thepurposeofrewardingyouremployeesactionsandbehaviorsistoencouragethem.A.toovercometheweaknessesinyourcultureB.tocommunicatewithothercompaniesC.tohaveyourcompanyculturespreadD.tokeepintouchwiththemanagement14Tobuildupyourcompanycultureyouareadvisedto.A.frequentlytraintheemployeesB.oftencheckyourcompanycultureC.beawareoftheimportanceofitseffectsD.studythecultureofothercompanies
15.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.theimportanceoftheperformanceoftheemployeesB.thedifferentstagesinthehistoryofcompanycultureC.thedevelopmentofcompanycultureofsmallbusinessesD.theinfluenceofbigcompaniescultureonsmallbusinesses长江职业学院2023年高职单独考试招生文化素质考试《英语》考试样卷参考答案PartIThisisanincompletesentenceandfourchoicesmarkedAB.C.andD..Choosethebestoneofthemtocompletethesenfence.2*15=20/1-5BQADC6-10CCDCA11-15DDACCPartII.ReadingComprehension2/*5=1011-15ADCBC题型题量小题分分值单项选择题15230阅读理解5210合计40。