江苏省无锡市梁溪区第一女子学校八下期中英语试卷

无锡市第一女子中学2020-2021学年春学期期中考试试卷初二英语第I卷（客观题共45分）

一、单项填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）l.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindow.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against

2.Whenyoufeelhelplessandjustrememberthatyouarenotintheworldbecauseyourfriendsareherearoundyou.A.alonealoneB.lonelylonelyC.alonelonelyD.lonelyalone1mybrothergotherebyhimself.Hewillgowithme.A.think;wonttB.think;isntgoingtoC.don*tthink;isD.dontthink;will—ItisovertenyearssinceMr.Zhangbegantoteachinourschool.—Ohyouareluckytohaveateacherwithrichinteaching.A.adviceB.confidenceC.experienceD.information—Mycar.Couldyougivemearidetomorrow一ImsorryIcant.ImLondontomorrowmorning.A.isnew;leavingB.hasbrokendown;leavingforC.broke;leavingforD.brokedown;leaving一Wechat（微信）reallyinfluences（影响）peopleslife.-.Ifseasierfbrpeopletomakefriendswithothers.A.MostlyB.ExactlyC.PossiblyD.MainlyLifeupsanddowns.Don*tloseheartjustkeepmoving.A.ismadeupofB.ismadefromC.ismadebyD.ismadeofcantbuythiscoatbecauseitisexpensive.A.abitofB.littleC.alittleofD.abit—HelloTom.WhereisLukenow—Maybehetothelibrary.Buthehereanhourago.A.hasgone;stayedB.hasbeen;stayedC.hasbeen;hasstayedD.went;hasstayedAlicehasfewclosefriendshere.Sosheisntsureaboutthetrouble.A.whotocommunicateB.whattocommunicateC.whotocommunicatewithD.whattocommunicatewith—didtheparadefinishImissedit!—Whatapity!ItfortenminutesA.When;hasfinishedB.When;hasbeenoverC.Howlong;hasfinishedD.Howlong;hasbeenoverYoucvethebookfbraweek.Youdbetteritthelibrarysoon.A.kept;give;backB.kept;return;toC.borrowed;give;backtoD.borrowed;return;backOver100dayssinceKobeBryantinaplanecrash.A.havepastwasdeadB.haspasthasdiedC.havepasseddiedD.haspasseddied一WhyareyoulookingforMaryinahurryJohn一Thebossiswonderingwheresheandhowlongshethere.A.hasbeen;hasbeenB.hasgone;hasgoneC.hasbeen;hasgoneD.hasgone;hasbeen—HowareyougoingTom一Icaughtabadcoldandfailedtheexam.A.CantbeworseB.NottoobadC.CantbebetterD.Onmyown二.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）SeveralyearsagoIwaswaitingatatrainstationinAmsterdam.Isawayounghomelessman16peopleformoneysothathecouldbuybreakfast.Mostofthe17simplytooknonoticeoftheyoungmanorgavehimadirtylook.Therewasanexception（例夕卜）anolderwell-dressedlady.Whentheyounghomelessmanmoved_18_thisladysheturnedroundandlookedstraightintohiseyesand19asked“Howmuchdoyouneed”IcouldnthearwhattheyoungmansaidbutIwatchedtheoldladypulledseveraldollars20_herpurseand21themintotheyoungmanshands.Idontknowiftheyoungmanusedthismoneyfbrbreakfastorfbrsomeotherpurposes.WhatIdoknowisthatIsawtwocompletelydifferentreactions（反应）tothesame

22.Isawpeoplewhowereeitherafraidorangryordistrustful（猜疑的）.AndthenIsawthisoldladywho23thehomelessmanasherbrother.Idecidedthenandtherethateventhough（虽然）wehavetobe24inthisworldIwouldrather（宁愿）belikeher.Everydaymaybringusmanychancesfor

25.Thekeyistodoitornot.AStudythecontentspageofthebookbelowandchoosetherightanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.ContentsPartiThegrowth（发展）ofShanghaianditspeopleChapter1ThegrowthofShanghai1Chapter2ThegrowthofShanghaispopulation17PartIIWherewillyoufindinformationaboutShanghaistrafficproblemA.InChapter

7.B.InChapter

6.C.InChapter

4.D.InChapter

5.Belowisadiagram（图表）fromthebook.BetweenwhichpagescanyoufinditA.Pages46-58B.Pages32-

46.C.Pages17-32D.Pages71-86WhichofthesemaybethebesttitleofthebookA.TheHistoryofShanghai.B.TheGeographyofShanghai.C.SocialStudiesforShanghai.D.SomethingaboutOldShanghaiBLastyearmyparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseIwasntinterestedinthetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked.“MaybeFilneverhaverealfriendsJIthought.Iclosedmyeyesandimagined（想象）playingmydrums（鼓）.SuddenlyIheardthesoundofaguitar.Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.“Heyyou*reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.Imsorry/9Isaid.Ijusthaven*theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat一didyouguyswritethatsong”“Yeah—wellwerestillworkingonit.PmMatt.Hestoodupandheldouthishand.“MindifIlistenin”Iaskedinalowvoice.“Notatall/Mattsaidsmiling.Maybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!9ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskills.“Heydoyouplaydrums”Mattaskedsuddenly.Hisquestionsurprisedme.HowdidheknowAndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhandsandInoticedmyhandswerebeatingarhythm（节奏）onthefloor.Itriedtosaynobutmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing.SureFveplayedforafewyears/91saidfinally.Ohwow!Youvegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.Ihavesomedrumsoverhere.^^Ilookedattheirshinyfaces.Clearly.Iwouldlovetoplay!”Ireplied.“Onetwothreefdur!”MattcountedandbegansingingandIknewIwasfinallyhome.

29.Whenthewriterfirstwenttoanewschoolshe.A.joinedamusicclubB.hadnoclosefriendsC.couldplaytheguitarD.hadanewhobby3O.ThewriterfeltwhenMattaskedifsheplayeddrums.A.surprised.B.bored.C.worried.D.excited.3l.Thewritersaidshewasfinallyhomebecause.A.shelearnedtoplaythedrumsC.shelovedherhomeverymuchD.shemadesomefriendsfinallyC“LookhereWatson“Holmessaidafterwefinishedlunch.Pleasesitdown.Iwanttotalktoyou.Idontknowwhattodoandyouradviceisimportanttome.Yousmokeyourcigar（雪茄烟）whileIexplain.nTleasecontinue/IsaidasIlitmycigar.“Nowthere5reafewimportantpointsinyoungJamesstory.OnehisfathercriesCoo-eebeforeheseeshim.Twohetalksaboutarat（老鼠）・IthinkyoungJamesistellingthetruth（真相）SowhydidMr.McCarthyshoutCoo-eethen^^“WellhewasnotshoutingCoo-eetohisson.ItwasbychancethatJamesheard.TheCoo-eewastocallthepersonhewasmeeting.ButCoo-eeisanAustraliancryAustraliansusuallysayitwhentheymeettocatchattention.PerhapsMr.McCarthywasmeetingsomeonefromAustralia.”“Isee.Butwhydidhetalkaboutaratthen”Iasked.Holmestookapieceofpaperfromhispocketandputitonthetable.“ThisisamapofAustraliahesaid.Heputhishandoverpartofthemap.NowWatsonwhatcanyoureadthere^^heaskedme.“ARATJIread.“Andnow”Holmesmovedhishand.“BALLARAT“Iread.“Yes.Thatwasthewordthedeadmansaid.ItsaplacecalledBallarat.Hissononlyheardtheratpartoftheword.OldMr.McCarthywastryingtosaywherehismurdererwasfromthetownofBallarat.ThegreycloakispointNo.

3.IfJamesistellingthetruththerewasagreycloak（斗篷）・SonowwehaveanAustralianfromBallaratwithagreycloak.”“Great!Ireplied.“AnditssomeonewholivesnearbyastheBoscombePoolisntopentothepublic.OnlypeoplefromthefarninearbyortheTurnerhousecangothereJsaidHolmes.“ThatswonderfulHolmes!”Iexclaimed.Whois1inParagraphTwoA.James.B.Watson.C.Holmes.D.MrMcCarthy.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmurderermeaninEnglishA.Doctor.B.Killer.C.Fisherman.D.Climber.WhatwasthetruemeaningofnaratnaccordingtoHolmesA.largemousefromEngland.B.ThebadguyfromAustralia.C.AveryoldmapofAustralia.D.Partofthenameofaplace.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutHowHolmesworkedoutthecase.WhereHolmesandWatsonhadlunch.HowHolmesstudiedthemapofAustralia.WhoHolmesandWatsonsawnearBoscombePool.第n卷（主观题共35分）

四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷纸标有题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式WiththedevelopmentofChinapeoplesliving（条件）inChinaarebetterandbetter.Weinvitedtheshyboytojoinusinplayingfootballbuthe（拒绝）.Whatapity!BecauseofCOVID-19alargenumberofinternational直达的flightstoAmericahavetobecancelled.Wewere亲密的toeachotherthanbeforeaftertravelingtogether.B根据句意，在答卷纸标有题号的横线上写出括号内所给单词的适当形式Hespent20minutestiehisoldpairofrunningshoes.Myparentsbothworkinthesouthpartofthecity.—Haveyoutraveledtothenewparkrecent—Notyet.—Look!Whosearethesebooksonthefloor—Ihavenoidea.Maybetheyarethosewriteunderthetree.

五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空本大题共6分，每小题1分Itusuallynotrainatthistimeofyearbuttodayitisrainingheavily.—HiCindy.HowdoyoulikeWuxi—Great.Istayhereforanotherweek.—Whatwillyoutalkaboutattheclassmeeting一FathersDaywillcome!WewilldiscusswhatwecandoshowourloveforourfathersChineseNewYeariscomingbutthecouplenotreturntotheirhometownyet.—Jimmyreadabookunderthattree.—ItcantbeJimmy.HehasgonetoNewYork.—WhydidntyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyouyesterdayevening—SorryItranslateanimportantarticleintoFrenchanddidnthearthering.

六、完成句子按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子本大题共6分，每小题1分•很多人在突然得知王先生去世时忍不住哭了ManypeoplewhentheysuddenlyknewMrWangdied你曾经梦想过没有护照出国旅游吗？Haveyoueverapassport52•就阅读方面，你介意给我一些建议吗？Wouldyoumind我的外套和她的外套颜色一样，但是尺寸不同Mycoatbutitisadifferentsize.检查你们的家庭作业后，记得准时上交ontimeaftercheckingyourhomework.有时候，书本中描述的生活与我们的日常生活恰恰相反Sometimesthelifedescribedinthebooksisjust.

七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词本大题共5分，每小题1分TheiPhonehasbeencalledamagicalproductbecauseofitssuccessovertheyears.HowevernowtheiPhoneseemstohavelostitsattraction.TimCookCEOofApplesaidinarecentletterthatthecompanyexpectedarevenue收入of$84billionforthefirstfiscalquarter财政季度of

2019.Itwasmuchlowerthantheearliestexpectationofbetween$89billionand$93billion.ThatwasthefirsttimethatApplehadseenitsrevenueexpectationfallinalmosttwentyyears.CookexplainedthatthefallwasmainlybecauseofthelessgrowingneedinChina.HoweverpeoplebelievethatAppleitselfismainlyresponsible（有责任的）forthefall.GeneMunstertoldCNNthatone-thirdoftheproblemcomesfromthecompanysmovetosuddenlyincreasetheprice.ThishasmadepeoplelesswillingtochangethelatestiPhones.ForexampleiPhoneXsMaxoneofthecompanyslatestsmartphonescosts$1450intheUSandcostsmuchmoreinothercountriesincludingmanydevelopingcountriesreporterForbes.Applehasalsofailedtointroducefeaturesthatexcitepeopleinaforward-thinkingtechnologymarketreportedCNBC.MeanwhileApplealsofaceschallengesfromsmartphonemarkersinChinasuchasHuaweiandXiaomiwhichhaveintroducedlessexpensivebutstillqualitysmartphones.

八、书面表达（10分）现在学生上网成风，你班将在下周班会课上，讨论有关问题假设你是班长，请根据表格内容用英语写一篇讲话稿注意

1.短文必须包括以上所有要点；

2.意思连贯，语言流畅，词数80左右Nowadaysmanystudentslikegettingonline.初二英语期中卷参考答案

2021.04

四、词汇

36.conditions

37.refused

38.direct

40.tying41southern

42.recently

五、动词填空doentrainwillstaytoshowhaventreturnedisreadingwastranslating

六、翻译couldntstopcryingdreamed/dreamtofabouttravelingabroadwithoutgiving/offeringmesomeadviceonreadingisthesamecolourashersRemembertohanditintheoppositeofourdaily/everydaylife七.任务型阅读used

57.Reasons

58.crazy

59.expensive

60.Interested/excited八书面表达WecanusetheinternettosearchforinformationTandimproveourknowledger.Wecankeepintouchwithourfriends.Wecanlearnmoreabouttheworld*sculturethroughthecomputerr.HoweversomeofthestudentslikeplayingcomputergamesanddonthavegoodhabitsT.SomemakefriendsonlineandcommunicatewitheachothertoomuchT.IthinkitisnotgoodforourmindandbodyT.WedbetterreadmorebooksinoursparetimeT.Booksopenupawholenewworldtousl*.

16.A.askingB.callingC.leavingD.helping

17.A.guestsB.friendsC.neighboursD.travelers

18.A.fromB.afterC.beforeD.over

19.A.softlyB.sadlyC.loudlyD.hopefully

20.A.outB.onC.fromD.down

21.A.checkedB.putC.coveredD.threw

22.A.informationB.reportC.situationD.programme

23.A.orderedB.treatedC.gaveD.recommended

24.A.famousB.activeC.carefulD.useful

25.A.sadnessB.happinessC.fitnessD.kindness

三、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）TheneedsofthepeopleChapter3Ourenvironment32Chapter4Ourfoodproduction47Chapter5Ourbusytraffic58Chapter6Supermarketsandshoppingcenters71Chapter7Parksandplacesofinterest86Toourreaders101NottheiPhoneit56tobeProblemsofApple^TheiPhoneseemstohavelostitscharm.^Therevenuewasmuchlowerthantheexpectation.57forthefallXPeopleinChinaarent58aboutiPhoneanymore.^ThelatestiPhonesaremuchmore59thanearlierones.^ThelatestiPhonesdonthaveanyreallynewfeatureswhichmakepeople60XSmartphonesmakersinChinalikeHuaweiandXioamihaveintroducedcheaperbutqualitysmartphones.益处用网络搜索信息，增长知识；与朋友保持联系；通过电脑更多地了解世界文化弊端一些学生喜欢玩游戏，没有好习惯；一些学生网上交友，并且相互交流太多建议我认为……（1-2句）空闲时最好多看书；书为我们打开全新的世界。