广东省广州市白云区广雅实验学校八下期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年度第二学期期中质量检测三校联考八年级英语试题卷命题学校白云广雅实验学校本试卷共10页，五大题，满分120分考试用时120分钟

二、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从16〜30各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewisehavingenoughexperienceandknowledgewewillregardthesefailuresas16importantpartoflearning.MystudentJeremywasinGradeThree.Hisworry17failurekepthimawayfromclassroomgameswhich18childrenenjoyed.Heseldomansweredmyquestionsinclassbecausehewasafraidof19mistakes.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.But20changeduntilmidtermwhenanewteacherMarycame.Shewas21smartandprettythateveryoneinourschoollovedhenJeremy22toheraswell!Onedaystudentsweredoingmathproblemsattheblackboard.Jeremycopiedproblems

23.Buthemissedthefourthproblemwhichwasquiteeasyandbegantocry.Ididntknow24todo.SuddenlyasmileappearedonMarysface.Fromthedeskshegotaboxwhichwas25pencils5LookattheseJeremyshecontinuedTheyare

26.Seehowtheerasersarewon（磨损的）ThatsbecauseImakemistakestoo.27ImakeamistakeIalwayseraseitandtryagain.That9swhatyoumust28todotoo.Shetappedhimontheshoulderandstoodup.“HereJshesaidJTwillleaveoneofthesepencilsonyourdesksoyouwillrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes29teachers.Jeremysmiled.ThepencilbecameJeremy9sprize.Itmadehim30themeaningofmakingmistakes.Itsallrighttomakemistakesaslongasyouerasethemandtry.假设你班上周一开展了题为“周末活动分享”的主题班会，每个组进行了展示，请你根据以下表格内容向全班同学总结汇报你组同学的周末活动注意

1.词数80词左右（作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数）

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分LastMondaywehadaclassmeetingaboutourweekendactivities.Eachgroupshowedtheirexperiences.Hereisthereportfromourgroup.KEYS:16-30:BCACCCDABCDDABD31-40:ADAACCBCCD41-45:DBBCA46-50:CDDBA51-55:CDADD56-60:CABCD61-65:BAEDC66-70:simpleexpressedsuffermessagesAlthoughInordertopracticewillbebuiltdecidedwheretospendisgettingreadyforwasinterestedinplaying

三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑Acollegeteacheroncegavealivelyclasstohisstudents.Hebeganbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltoseeandaskedthestudents“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs“50g!”100g!”“125g!”thestudentsanswered.“IreallydontknowunlessIweighitsaidtheteacherbutmy31iswhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisfbrafewminutes”“NothingJthestudentssaid.“OK.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisfbranhourtheteacherasked.“Yourarmwouldbeginto32saidoneofthestudents.“Youareright.NowwhatwouldhappenifIhelditupfora33”“Youmighthavemuscles（肌肉）stress.Youcould34movethearm“saidanotherone.“Youmighthaveno35inthearmorparalysis（瘫痪）“saidanaughtystudentYoumustgotothehospitalfbrsure!”“Verygood.Butduringthisperioddidtheweightoftheglass36”askedtheteacher.“No；thestudentssaid.“Thenwhat37thearmacheandthemusclesstress”Thestudentswereinsilence.“NooneknowstheteacheraskedWellcanyoutellmehowto38it”“Puttheglassdown!”saidoneofthestudents.“Exactly!”saidtheteacher.Theproblemsoflifearesomethinglikethis.Thinkofthemforafewminutesinyour39andyouseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandyoubegintohurt.Thinkofthemevenlongerandyouwillnotbeabletodoanything.Itsimportanttothinkofthechallengesinyourlifebutitsevenmoreimportanttoputthemdownattheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatwayyouare40youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemthatcomesyourway!”U!、阅读部分（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）ATheimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportant.Someinterviewersdecidetogivesomeoneajobjustinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theywatchyourappearanceattitudeandgestures.Afriendlysmile.isimportantwhenyouwalkintotheroom.Asmileshowsconfidentandpositiveattitude.Whenyouintroduceyourselfmakeeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahand-shake.Othersdont.Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Buttakealookatyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousitwalkuseyourvoiceandshowfeelingsonyourfaceareallpartsofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourself.AreyoufeelingconfidentinyourselfYourabilitiesYourinterestinthejobSpeakclearlyandloudenough.Showinterestinyourvoice.Whenyouspeaklookattheinterviewer.Alsodontsaybadthingsaboutyourselforthecompanyyouworkedforbefore.Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudontunderstandaquestionasktheinterviewertosayitagain.IamsorrybutIdidntcatchthat.”Iamnotsurewhatyoumean.”Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthat.Buttheywantyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theywantyoutoshowconfidenceinyourabilitytodothejob.Attheendoftheinterviewthanktheinterviewerforhisorhertime.Itsagoodideatosendashortthank-youletterrightaftertheintervieworsenditbyhand.Phonethecompanyifyouhavenotheardanythingafteroneweek.Askiftheyhavemadeadecisionabouttheinterview.Remembertobepoliteallthetimeduringtheconversationinthephone.TheinterviewerwillNOTcaretoomuchaboutintheinterview.A.yourappearanceB.yourattitudeC.yourgestureD.yournervousnessAccordingtothepassageweshouldcareaboutourbodylanguagebecause•itcanshowourfeelingsontheface.itcanhelpusleaveagoodimpressionontheinterviewer.itcanhelpusknowmoreaboutourselvesandtheinterviewer.itcanhelpuscontrolournervousness.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageYoucantalkaboutbadthingsofyourformercompanyinaninterview.Itsgoodtothanktheinterviewerattheendoftheinterview.Aninterviewusuallylastsforminutes.Youshouldtalkinalowvoicetotheinterviewer.WhatisthebesttitleofthispassageShowInterestintheInterviewBeConfidentinanInterviewMakeaGoodImpressiononinanInterviewAFriendlySmileMakesYouSucceedThistextismostprobablytakenfromapassageina.A.magazineB.storybookC.sciencereportD.diaryWhenhestartedaskingabouttheprocessofputtingapaintingtogetherhisparentsrealizedheneededprofessionalinstruction.Soonafterbebegantakinglessonsandhisprogressamazedeveryoneastheyoungboyproducedimpressivelandscapes（风景）andwatercolors.In2009whenthe6-year-oldchildhadachancetoexhibithisworkinagalleryhesold19paintingsfor14000poundsbecomingfamousovernight.FromthenonhewassurroundedbybuyersfromFranceJapanGreeceandothercountries.Theyoungartistheldanotherexhibitthreemonthsafterthefirstoneandsold16paintingsforover17000poundsfollowedbyathirdsaleearning150000pounds.ForthefourthexhibitKierontookthedayofffromschoolbutendedupreturningtoschoolearly.Hisentirecollectionhadsoldoutin10minutestocollectorsfromaroundtheworld.Nowhehasawaitinglistofmorethan5000peoplewhohaveorderedhispaintings.HehasappearedininterviewsbeforemillionsandhehasbeencomparedtoPabloPicasso.YetKierondoesntseemtobefazedbyalltheattentionstillmakingtimeforfootballandmaintainingexcellentgradesatschool.Hedoeshaveonegoalhegetsexcitedabout:IdliketheQueentohaveacollectionofmywork.Withhispopularityclimbingthisyoungartistmayrealizehiswishoneday.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEKieron9spaintingsarejustaschildishasotherchildrens.Kieronsfirstdrawingssuggestedthathewouldbeanartmaster.Kieronbecamemuchbetterfromprofessionalinstruction.BeforedisplayingagiftforartKieronreceivedprofessionaltraining.Paragraph5ismainlyintendedtotellus.thefourexhibitsofhispaintingstheprocessofhiswealthaccumulation（积累）thehighqualityofhispaintingstheincreasingpopularityofhispaintingsWhydidKierongobacktoschoolearlyonthedayofhisfourthexhibitBecausehismindwasfocusedonstudy.Becausetheexhibitwasputoff.Becausehewantedtogainpraisefromteachers.Becausehispaintingsweresoldoutearlierthanexpected.Theunderlinedword“fhzedinParagraph6probablymeans.A.受挫B.影响C.鼓励D.打败WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphKieronrespectsandadmirestheQueenverymuch.KieronlikestoearnmoneyfromtheQueen.Kieronissurebewillrealizehisdream.Kieronsgoalisunlikelytocometrue.CHavingreturnedfromherroundtriptheangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.Theshippingdepartmentshouldpaymeback£12soyouowemethemoney/9shesaidtoHarryJenkstheyoungmanwhowasworkingattheoffice.YousoldmeaticketforMay22ndbuttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£

12.”Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.ComeintotheofficeMadamhesaidpolitelyTiljustchecktheJerseytimetablefbrMay22nd/5Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.ShewasquiterightasHarrysoondiscoveredtherewasnosailingonMay22nd.HowcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistakeHeshouldnthavesoldheraticketfbrthatday.Confusedandembarrassedhesmiledatthechild.Youlooksunburnt/9hesaidtoher“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey”“YesJsheansweredshylyThebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswimtoo!”“ThatsfinesaidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcantswimabityet.Ofcourseshesonlythree...*Tmfour/9thechildsaidproudlyTilbefourandahalf.Harryturnedtothemother.IrememberyourticketMadamJhesaidButyoudidntgetonefbryourdaughterdidyou”“Erwell・・・womanlookedatthechildImean...shehasntstartedschoolyet.Shesonlyfour/9“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticketMadam.AchildsreturntickettoJerseycosts...letmesee...£

13.

50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelyouwillowe£

1.

50.Thelawisthelawbutsincethefaultwasmine../5WhathappenedtothewomanShehadtobuythereturnticketinJersey.Shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlier.Shehadtostayinahotelforonenight.Shecouldntusetheticketfortheroundtrip.WhichofthefollowingistrueHarrysdaughtercouldswimverywell.TheJerseytimetablewastotallywrong.Actuallythelittlegirldidntneedaticket.Thelittlegirlwassatisfiedwiththeholiday.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecausehe.didnotknowwhattodowantedtobefriendlytoherhadalittlegirlaboutthesameagethoughtthegirlwouldgivehimahandAccordingtothepassageweknowthatHarrywas.A.carefulB.hard-workingC.seriousD.smartWhatwouldbetheendofthestoryThewomanwouldaskthepoliceforhelp.Thewomanwouldseetheheadofthestation.Thewomanwouldinsistongettingback£

12.Thewomanwouldstoparguingandleave.（D）Tiger-headshoesandcapsTiger-beadshoesandcapsaretraditionalChinesehandicrafts（手工艺品）usedforchildren.InChineseculturetigersarethoughttobeluckyandfullofenergy.Peopleoftendecorateshoesandcapswithlivelytiger-headpictureshopingthattheirchildrenwillbecomeasstrongandhealthyastigers.Greatcareisneededtomakethehandicrafts.Materialsareusuallycolourfulcottonfabrics（|帛布）and97-year-oldJiangWeishiinAnhuiProvinceisoneofthepeoplewhocanmakethesehandicrafts.Theskillishandeddowninherfamilyfromgeneration（一代）togeneration.Jiangstartedtolearntheskillattheageof15andherproductsareverypopularwithlocalpeople.Hairembroidery（刺绣）HairembroideryisoneofthetreasuresofancientChineseembroideryartcalleda“uniqueskilloftheworld”.Itisakindofembroiderywhichuseshumanhairasathreadinsteadofothermaterials.AccordingtohistoricalrecordshairembroideryfirstappearedinDongtaiJiangsuProvincemorethan1300yearsago.Usuallyhairembroideryrequiresmoretimeandeffortstocompletethanotherkindsofembroiderybecausehigherskillsareneeded.Hairembroidery9sdesignsarelivelywithmanydifferentpatternsincludinganimalsplantsnaturalviewsandhistoricalpeople.Fluffingcotton（弹棉花）FluffingcottonisatraditionalskillinChinaeventhoughitcanhardlybeseeninbothcityandcountrysidenow.Itusedtobeverypopular.Workersfluffedcottonwithbowstrings（弹弓）andturnedpileofcottonintoaquit（被子）.Nowmanyquiltsaremadeofsyntheticfibers（合成维）silkorfeatherandaresoldinsupermarkets.Withtheinventionofmachinespeoplepaylessandlessattentiontothistraditionalskillanditmayprobablyevendisappearforever.PengZhichenga69-year-oldmanfromShuangfengCountyHunanProvincehasbeenfluffingcottonforabout50years.Heisprobablythelastgenerationwhoknowsthistraditionalskill.Tiger-headshoesandcapsaremadefor.A.oldpeopleB.womanC.childrenD.teenagersWhatmaterialisthehairembroiderymadeofA.Humanhair.B.Cottonfabrics.C.Colourfulthreads.D.Silk.WhendidPengZhichengbegintofluffcottonA.Attheageof

15.B.Attheageof

19.C.Attheageof

50.D.Attheageof

69.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageAJiangWeishilearnedtheskillofmakingtiger-headshoesandcaps15yearsago.HairembroideryappearedinAnhuiProvincemorethan1300yearsago.Thequiltsweusenowaremostlymadebymachines.Fluffingcottonisstillverypopularinthecountryside.ThepassageismainlyaboutinChinaA.worksofartB.historicalpeopleC.famouscitiesD.traditionalskills第二节阅读填空（每题1分，共5分）阅读短文及选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项E选项在答题卡上涂（AB）Westarttogrowfromthemomentwewereborn.Wekeepgrowingandgrowinguntilwebecomeadults.Webecomebiggertallerandheavier.61Ourbonesgrowbiggerandlongertomakeus.tallerandstronger.Ourmuscles（肌肉）arebiggerinordertosupportourbiggerbodies.62Whileourbodypartsgrowtheydoitatdifferentspeeds.Onesnosemighthavefinishedgrowingbuttheotherpartsofthefacearestillchanging.Similarlyeachchildgrowathisorherownspeed.63Notoneofthemisthesameasanotherexceptforsometwins.Somegrowfasterthanotherssotheylookbiggerandaretaller.64Ourgene（基因）alsohasadirectandimportanteffectonhowmuchwegrow.Itisunlikelytohaveshortparentsfortallchildren.65Nomatterhowquicklyandhowmuchwegroweachpersonisdifferent.Thatisthebeautyofhumangrowth.Ourskinalsogrowsastherestofourbodiesgetbigger.Aswegrowupimportantpartsofourbodychange.Parentswhoaretallarejustunlikelytohaveveryshortchildren.Somegrowataslowerspeedandmaybesmallerandshorter.Soweseechildreninallkindsofshapesandsizes.

五、写作共三节，满分30分第一节语篇填词共5小题，每题1分，满分5分根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词每空限填一词Marciaisa15-year-oldgirl.Sheliveda66sandhappylifebutrecentlysomethingunpleasanthadhappenedtoher.AfewdaysagoshewroteapostontheInternetaboutpeopleinthefuture.She67eheropinionthathumanbeingsinthefuturewouldgetweakerbecausemoreandmoreconvenienttoolsareinventedandpeopleneedntdothingsbythemselves.Theywouldhavetoomuchfreetimeandsomepeoplemayeven68sfromloneliness.Thenseveralpeopleleft69msayingthatshewasthinkingaboutsomethingimpossibleandstupidtheyevenmadefunofher.70AMarciafeltunhappyshethoughtItwasnotaseriousproblem.Sheexplainedtothemwhyshesaidso.Herreasonswerequitetothepoint.Theyfinallyrealizedtheyweretoorudeandmadeanapologytoher.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）.为了提高英语，我们应该每天练习听说improveEnglishweshouldlisteningandspeakingeveryday..两个月后，我校一栋新的教学楼将完工Anewteachingbuildinginourschooltwomonthslater..他们还没决定去哪里过暑假Theyhaventtheirsummerholiday..每个人都在为艺术节做准备EveryonetheArtFestival..Cathy很小就对下棋感兴趣Cathychessatanearlyage.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）（B）ManyparentsdisplaytheirchildrensartworkontherefrigeratorbutKieronWilliamsonspaintingshavebeenondisplayinprofessionalgalleriessincehewas6yearsold.Kieron（B）9sartworkthoughextendsfarbeyondchild-likestickfiguresorfingerpainting.InfactthechildfromNorfolkEnglandhasbeencalled“theboywhopaintslikeanoldmaster.”AccordingtohisparentsKieronwasatypicaltoddler（初学走路的孩子）wholikefindingbugsandplayinginthemud.Butona2008familyvacationtothebeachthe5-year-oldkidwasinspiredbytheboatsandsceneryandaskedhisparentsforasketchpad（速写本）.HisfirstdrawingscouldhavebeendonebyanyyoungchildbutafterthefamilyreturnedhomeKieroncontinueddrawingandbegantodisplayagiftforart.组员地点具体活动和意义Janet儿童医院教生病的孩子唱歌、画画，鼓励他们Mark广州图书馆看了关于演进中的肢体语言的书为演讲比赛做准备Tim荔湾湖公园LiwanLakePark观看粤剧（CantoneseOpera）了解广州传统文化DavidandI在家网上为卡通BabyDinosaur配音，训练英语口语，开心你对周末）舌动小结与评价……（请你补充1-2点）

31.A.questionB.ideaC.answerD.plan

32.AloseB.dieC.stayD.hurt

33.A.dayB.summerC.yearD.century

34.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.widelyD.usually

35.A.matterB.problemC.senseD.secret

36.A.stopB.happenC.changeD.arrive

37.A.sentB.causedC.tiedD.repeated

38.A.takeofB.hearfromC.dealwithD.getinto

39.A.armB.bodyC.headD.mouth

40.A.worriedB.luckyC.nervousD.relaxed。