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2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷听力部分(30分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)B.nameC.timeB.445C.515A.giveahandB.giveacardC.giveaspeechA.Lucyisoneofmyfriends.Lucywantstobemyfriend.Lucymakesmefeellucky.A.Hehascompletedhishomework.Hecantcompletehishomework.Hewillcompletehishomeworksoon.IL听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)HL听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
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67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语Don*tletafailurekeepyoufrominthefuture.WhatwillyoudoifyouretiredorneedsometimetoclearyourheadHowmightwefeelatfirstwhenwefailedX.词语运用共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式SimonDaledidntwanttoliveinacitysapartmentbuilding.Sohemade71hismindtobuildhisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhiswifeandtwo72child.Withthehelpofhisfather-in-lawabuilderhemovedintoa73comfortwoodeneco-houseafteronlyfourmonths.74hefamilylovesthishousewhichonlycost$
4700.eco-houseismadeofnaturalmaterials.SimonDaleandhisfather-in-law76digintothesideofahillandthenusedthemudandstonetomakethewalls.The77twofloorismadefromwoodfromthenearbyarea.Thedesignisopen-plan.Thereisnocentralheating78theresawood-burnerandsolarpanels太阳能电板onthetopthatcanprovidepowerforlightingmusicandcomputing.Drinkingwaterisfromanearbyspring.Thefridgestayscoolthanks79theairfromundertheground.SimonDalesaysMWetrytoliveinpeacewiththenaturalworld.1Hehas80certaindonehisbesttoachievethat.XL基础写作包括A、B两部分A部分5分B部分15分,共20分A连词成句共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用句末标点已给出OgreenItreeslikethewhatitsaydoes9howdostayyoutoknowhealthyatovertherelookthesignbeautifultheparkhowisB书面表达满分15分子曰“见贤思齐焉”榜样的力量是无穷的某英文网站正在开展以“榜样的力量”为主题的征文活动假如你是李林,围绕所给要点提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你眼中的榜样要点提示1WhoinfluencesyoumostWhatdoeshe/shedoWhathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her注意事项1短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,并展开合理想象,作适当发挥;2词数在100个左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;3短文中不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等Nooneisanislandsowithoutanydoubtweareinfluencedbyothers.ThepersonA.Cathy.B.Jack.C.Carol.WhatisCarlasfavoritecolorA.Pink.B.Red.C.Blue.*1**.1**1**1**1**1**1**1**1**1*■[*1**1**L»*1**1*\1,*1**t**1**1**L**1**.!**1**1**1*■,*t**1**1*^1*\]■[1**1*%L».]■•;••[••[••[■■7**7**T**Tw•[•«•4**7**T**Tw«•*1**7**T»rTw«•*7**T»*T**T»*Tw*J**T»rTw*T**T»T**T**Tw*TwJ**7**T»*T**Tw«•*T**Tw4M*T»rT**Tw*J・*T**T»•*T**T**T*rTwrT**Tw*Tw*TwrTw*T*«•WhatwillJennydothisSundayA.Stayathome.B.VisittheCityMuseum.C.Haveapicnic.WhydoesStevenplantovisithisuncleTheweatherisfine.Hisuncleisill.Hewantstolearnsomething.HowdoesStevenlikevisitingtheCityMuseumA.Meaningful.B.Wonderful.C.Busy.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)*.L**il,■,,■,,*1**.1**]■】■1*1*■,,*1*■],*1**1**.1**[■]■]*1*■[■]■].*1**1*■,,*.1*■]■]*1**.1**£■[■[\]*1*7*T**
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26.SometimesIintheexam.Feeling
27.Troublesalwaysmakeme.Ways
28.Askmyforhelporwritemyproblemsdown.Reason
29.Myparentsarebusywiththeir.Hope
30.Myparentscanlistentomeandme.笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项——Whatisyoursistefsfavoritecolor•favoritecolorisblacktheColoroftheYearfor
2023.WeallwentonaspringoutingTom.Hewasillandhadtostayathome.Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeelswhengettingonit.A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happyHoldyourdreamyoumightregretsomeday.A.andB.orC.butD.so一MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom一Noyou.Youreaditinhere.A.mightntB.wontC.needntD.mustntIplantotraveltoAmericanextmonthandIthink2000dollarsenough.SorryIdidntseeyoubecauseIapicture.A.drawB.drewC.wasdrawingD.havedrawn—WhereisMr.Smith一Heisnthere.HeShanghai.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeentoZhangGuimeiisntingoodhealthsheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.WhenLastyearanewoldpeopleshomeinourcommunity.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuiltVII.完形填空共10小题;每小题1分满分10分阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisnotonlylongbutalsobeautiful.Cathyhadsometerrible41inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsoftreatmentshefinallybecamehealthy.TwoyearsagowhileCathywaswatchingtheOlympicsadream42intohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummershewantedtojoinourlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinallymadeit.Theteampractice43wasahardstart.Shecoughedseriouslyandcouldhardlysurvive生存herfirstfewweeks.HearinghercoughingonenightIdecidedtokeepher44swimming.Itoldhersheshouldntswimafterawholenightscoughingbutsherefusedto45andwentonswimming.FromthatdayonCathykeptswimmingandshedidnt46singlepractice.Shehadastrongwillwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-olddaughterwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes.Thereweremomentsofdifficultyofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.Itwas47forCathytoacceptthatshewasntawinner-ever.Butshenevergaveup!Thencamethefinalawardsceremony颁奖典礼attheendoftheyear.Cathydidntexpectanyawardbutwasstilltheretocheeronherfriends.AstheceremonywascomingtotheendIsuddenlyheardtheheadcoach48“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaroundhecontinued“Cathyhasencourageduswithher49andenthusiasm热T青.Althoughskillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccessthemost50thingonecanholdistheheartthatnevergivesup.”Itwasthegreatestmomentofmydaughterslife.WithallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyearsthiswasVIL阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项ASummervacationiscomingsoon.Herearethreestudentsplans.Illvolunteerinthevillageschool.Thafsbecausemydreamjobistobeateacher.Iwanttohelpmorechildreninneedinthosevillagesormountains.ImaymeetmanyproblemsandterribleexperiencesbutIstillsticktomydream.ThankstoBillheprovidesmewiththischance.JohnFormeIchoosetodosomethingforourenvironment.Becauseofhumansterribleactionsmanywildanimalsfacemanydisasters.Manyevenlosetheirlives.Wemusttryourbesttoprotectthem.Iwillcalloneveryonetoprotectonlineandasknewspapersstopcustomerseatingtheirmeat.WhatsmoreFilalsocallongovernmenttotakeactions.Linda[2:alwaysthinkswimmingintheseaisexcitingexperience.IplantogoswimmingwithmycousinsSallyDaveandJeff.Weareallsimilar.Thenwewillgotoclimbamountain.Itssaidthatitusuallytakesabouttwohourstogettothetop.Weallthinkwecanfinishitinlessthananhour.Jean
51.WhatmightthevillageschoollifebelikeA.Itmaybesimple.B.Itmaybehard.C.Itmaybeexciting.D.Itmaybefunny.
52.HowmanywayswillLindachoosetoprotectwildanimals][3:A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.][4:
53.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial][5:A.Jeanmayspendaboutfiftyminutesclimbingthemountain.][6:B.Thechildreninmountainsareallverypooranddifficult.][7:C.JeffisoneofLindascousinsandtheylooklikeeachother.][8:D.JohnandSallydreamsofswimmingintheseaoneday.][9:Haveyoueverpostedyourphotosonyourfavouritesocialmedia(媒体)OrhaveyouexpressedyourfeelingsandemotionsonyouronlinepageIftheanswerisyes”doyouknowwhatyouhavepostedonthesocialmediacancauseproblemsyoucouldnotexpectCathywhoisgoingtobefifteenpostedonlineaninvitationtoherbirthdaypartywithheraddressinit.Andguesswhat!500peoplecametothepartyandsomeevenbrokethewindowsandplantsmakingatotal]messinthehouse.Thegirlsbirthdaypartyturnedintoanightmare(噩梦).Manyteenagersthinktheyknoweverythingaboutsocialmediaandthatsuchathingcouldneverhappentothem.Studiesshowthateachyearmorethanthreemillionyoungpeopleintheworldgetintotroublebecauseoftheironlineactivities.Sodoremembertheseifyoureallywanttosharesomethingonline.Sharewithcare!Noteveryonewilllikewhatyouwriteonline.Thinkbeforeyoupostanything.Youneverknowwhoseesyourtextspicturesorvideos.Beforeclicking“post”youshouldaskyourselfHowwillIfeelifmyfamilyorteachersseethisandHowmightthispostbebadformeinfiveortenyearsfromnow”Bepolitewhenyouwrite!Imaginesomeoneunfriendlyinreallife.Thesameistrueofonlinecommunication.Noonelikesitwhenyou“shout“inyourmessages.Ifyoufeelangryorfrustrated(沮丧的)whileyourewritingamessagewaitabit.Readitagainlaterandthensendit.Protectandrespect!Nevershareyourpasswordswithanyone.Itsnotwisetopostyourhomeaddressonline.Dontsaybadthingsaboutpeople.Ifyougetmessageslikethatorseethemonlinetalktoyourparentsoryourteachers.Fdsaynoneofthesethingspromises100%onlinesafetybuteachwillhelpyoutobesafer.Thewriterstartstointroducethetopic(主题)by.A.tellingstoriesB.givingexamplesC.askingquestionsD.sharingexperiencesThewriterusesthemarkintheunderlinedsentencesofParagraphs5-7to.catchthereaders1attentiongiveordersthatreadersshouldfollowexpressthestrongfeelingsofworrygivethedecisionsthathavebeenmadeWhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingthelastsentenceYoushouldspendmuchlesstimeonline.Ifsnecessarytothinkbeforeyouactonline.Youhavetomakeapromisebeforeyougoonline.Doasthewritersuggestsandyouwillcertainlybesafe.MyfriendJerryisamanageratarestaurant.Ifsomeonehasabaddayhealwayshelpsthatpersonlookonthebrightside.OnceIaskedJerry“Howcanyoubesopositive(乐观的)allthetime”HerepliedEverymorningItellmyselfIhavetwochoicesforthatday—tobeinagoodmood(心、情)orinabadmood.Ichoosethegoodone.WhensomethingwronghappensIcanbesadandangryorIcanlearnfromit.Ichoosetolearn.Lifeisallaboutchoices.Youcanchoosehowasituationwillinfluenceyourmood.”OnemorningthreemenbrokeintoJerrysrestaurantandpointedagunathim.TheyorderedJerrytogivethemallthemoney.DuringthattimeJerrywasshotbymistake(无意中枪).Luckilyhewasquicklyfoundandbroughttothenearesthospital.Doctorssavedhislifeintime.WhenImethimIaskedifhewasafraid.Igotreallyafraidatfirst.ButIkepttellingmyselfIchosetolivethistime.WhenthenurseaskedmeifIwasallergic(过敏的)toanythingIreplied.Yesbullets(子弹)!Everyonestartedlaughingbecauseofmyjoke.Ididn*tfeelafraidanymore.”Ilearnedfromhimthateverydayweshouldchoosetolivepositively.WhensomethingwronghappensJerryalwayschoosesto.A.besadB.beangryC.lookonthebadsideD.learnfromtheexperienceWhichistheRIGHTorderfortheevents©SomeoneshotJerrybyaccident.©EveryonelaughedbecauseofJerrysjoke.
③Threemenbrokenintotherestaurant.©Jerrywastakentothenearesthospital.A.
①③②④B.
③①④②C.
③④②①D.
①④③②WecanknowfromthepassagethatJerryis.A.lonelybutseriousB.lazybutfriendlyC.positiveandhumorousD.strictandrichWhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusWeshouldgetonwellwithotherpeople.Weshouldkeepbeingpositiveallthetime.Weshouldlearntolookafterourselves.D.Weshouldntbeafraidofmakingmistakes.ItsbelievedthatfootballwasfirstdevelopedinChina.ItwasknownasCuju(蹴鞠).ThesportCujucamefromtwowordscumeaningtokickand“ju”meaningaleather(皮革)ball.Inthegameplayersgetpointsbykickingtheballthroughaholeinthegoalinthemiddleofthefield.Thegoalwasmadeoftwoposts(I1柱)withanetbetweenthemwithaholecutinthemiddle.Cujuwasawayforpeopletohavefun.DuringtheHanDynastyclearrulesweremadeandCujubecameabigthing.ItbecamethemostpopularduringtheSongDynasty.ThereweremainlytwowaystoplayCujuZhuQiu(筑球)andBaiDa(白打).ZhuQiuwasperformedasacompetitive(竞争的)matchbetweentwoteamswith12-16playerseachandBaiDapaidmoreattentiontodevelopingpersonalskills.InBaiDatheplayerstookturnstokicktheballinthefieldwiththread(线)around.Playerscouldtouchtheballwithanypartofthebodyexcepttheirhands.Intheendtheplayerwiththehighestscorewouldwin.HoweverwhentheMingDynastycametoanendCujufadedoway.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenCujuandfootball.Cuyjuhasjustonegoalinthemiddleofthefieldbutfootballtwo.Thenumberofplayersisalsodifferent.In2022ChinaWomensNationalFootballTeamwonthe2022AFCWomen*sAsianCupinIndia.ItbringsbackChinesepeoplesconfidenceinthissport.WhendidCujubecomeabigthingA.DuringtheSongDynasty.B.DuringtheQingDynasty.C.DuringtheHanDynasty.D.DuringtheMingDynasty.HowdidplayersplayCujuduringtheSongDynastyTheyplayedbetweentwoteamswith11playerseach.Theyplayeditinthefieldwithoutthreadaround.Theplayerscouldtouchtheballwithfeetandhands.Theplayerstookturnstokicktheballinthefieldwiththread.Whichofthefollowingabout“Cuju”isTRUEaccordingtothereadingPlayersgetpointsbythrowingtheballintotheholeinthegoal.TherearenodifferencesbetweenCujuandfootball.Cujumeanskickingaleathereball.Cujuwasfromtwowords“cu”and“jiTTheunderlinedphrase“fadedawayissimilarto.A.ranawayB.dieddownC.putdownD.gaveawayWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassageTointroducethehistoryoffootball.Totellushowmanyplayersineachteam.ToexplainhowpeoplekilledtimeinancientChina.ToexplainwhyChinaWomen*sNationalFootballTeamwontheimportantmatch.IX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成66〜70题Failureissuchacommonmatterthateveryoneofusmaymeetfromtimetotime.EventhemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldIhavetroubletimes.PeopleoftensaythatFailureisthemotherofsuccess.Thismighthavesometruthtoitbutitdoesnottellushowtoturnalossintoawin.Weknowweshouldntgiveupwhenwefail--butinfactwedo.Thefollowingadvicecanhelpyouturnfailureintosuccess.•Acceptyourmistakes.Acceptthatthingsdidnotworkoutasplanned.Evenifyouworkedespeciallyhardonsomethingitsimportanttoknowandacceptthatitdidntwork.Don*tletafailurestopyoufromtryinganewideainthefuture.•Takeabreak.Youmaynotwanttojumprightbackintoyourprojectafterafailure.Ifyouretiredorneedsometimetoclearyourheadtakesometimeoff.Forsomepeoplethismaymeanclosingaprojecttorsometimewhileforothersitmaymeantakingavacationorroadtrip.Rememberthatleavingitforawhileisnotthesamethingasstopping.•Findoutwhatwentwrong.Youmightfeelpainfulatfirstbutspendsometimethinkingaboutwhyyoufailed.WhatwentwrongordidntworkForexampleifyoufailedatestthinkabouthow youstudiedforitDoyouneedtostudyorleaninadifferentwayAnsweringthesequestionscanhelpyoulearnfromtheexperienceanddobetteronyournextexam.•Listentoothers.Ifyougetsomeadviceonyourprojecttakeittoheat.Findoutwhichpatsotherpeoplethinkareworkingandwhichpartsarenotworking.ForexampleifyouYeperformingamusicalpieceaskforadviceonhowtoimprove.Youmaygetsomevaluablesuggestions..Failureisacommonthinginourdailylife.Onceyoulearnhowtodo[hisyouwillneverbnafraidtofailagain.themomentoftruesuccess.
41.A.troubleB.pressureC.matterD.illness
42.A.putB.tookC.cameD.entered
43.A.howeverB.besidesC.insteadD.although
44.A.fromB.inC.withD.at
45.A.takeupB.callupC.giveupD.showup
46.A.getB.missC.followD.start
47.A.easyB.necessaryC.importantD.difficult
48.A.singingB.explainingC.announcingD.laughing
49.A.timeB.willC.reasonD.mind
50.A.valuableB.interestingC.excitingD.enjoyable。