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备战高考英语语法填空专题06PronounsP代词Repetitionwithexactorparallelterm/synonymR词¥匚复现TransitionsT逻辑过渡词Parallelism:theuseofsimilargrammaticalformsandsentencestructuresP11M平彳亍结构节锁定ContextClues语境线索Infer推理判断事实与观点[2017高考I卷语法填空改编版】
(一)Therehasbeenarecent|trend|inthefoodserviceindustrytoward1_lowfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend2wasstarted国themedicalcommunity医学界asamethod|of|3fight[heartdisease]hashadsomeunintended|sideeflfects||suchas|overweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsalt4_beveryimportantpartsofadiet.They5requiretoprocessthefoodthatweeat6recoverinjuryandforseveral|othcrbodilyflmctions|・Whenfatandsaltarcremovedfromfoodthefoodtastes|asif|ismissingsomething.Asarusultjpeoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytohiakeupfor|that6thing7miss|.Evenworsetheamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfoodjgfulloffatandsalt;[by|cating|morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfat8theyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack吃点心、betweenmealsandwillimprove|thetastno叶yourfood.9|becar6fbi|nottotoextremesLikeanything]itispossibleto|have|too10ofbothwhichnotgoodfor|thehealth.[2017高考II卷语法填空改编版】In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeople1avoid[terriblecrowds]ontheroadsaboveastheytravelled2andfromwork.Ittookthreeyears3completeandbvas|builtj4useinterestingmethod]Thisincluded5diguptheroadlayingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.Whenallthose|hadbeendoncjtheroadsurface6replace.Steamengines]wereusedto|pullthe|cairiages|anditmusthavebeen面rlyunpleasantforthepassengerswithallthesmokeandnoise.〔However|therailwayquickly[provedtobe|7greatsuccessandwithinsixmonthsmorethan25000peoplewereusingjteveryday.Laterengineersmanagedtoconstructrailwaysinsystemof]deeptunnelswhich|becameknown8theTube.This9developwasonlypossiblewith|theintroductionofelectric-powered|enginesandlifts.TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemostsuccessfulofhesenewlinesand辰asopened]in
1900.Ithad卜vhite-painted|tunnelsandbrightredcarriagesandproved10extremepopularwith|thrpublicbeautylsheis4determineto〔carryon|withhereducation.Shehasurneddown|severalinvitations5staratshows6herstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfiill-timebefore7gotouniversitytogetadegreeinSarahsaysMydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemomentschoolcom6sfirst.Idon*twanttotoo8absorbin|modeling.Itiscertainlyfun9thelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idontwanttohavenothingelsetofallbackon10Ican*tmodelmymore.”[2017高考浙江卷语法填空改编版】四LastOctoberwhile1tendhergardeninMoraSwedenLenaPahlssonpulled|out||ahandfillofsmallca门、otsandwasabouttothrowthemaway.Butsomethingmadeherlookcloserandshenoticedashiningobject.Yestherebeneath2lea5Ttopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring.Pahlssonscreamedsoloudly3herdaughtercamerunningfromthehouseshethoughtIhadhurtmyselfsaysPahlsson.SixteenyearsearlierPahlssonhadremovedthediamondringtocookameal.Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackonlateritwasgone.Shesuspect6dthatoneofherthreedaughters-thenteneightandsix-hadpicked4upbutthegirlssaidtheyhadnt.Pahlssonandherhusbandsearchedthekitchen5checkeverycorner_6_turnedupnothing.MIgaveuphopeoffindingmyringagainnshesays.Sheneverrepine6dit.Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygotsweptintoapileofkitchenrubbishand7spreadoverthegardenwhereitremained8thecarrofsleafytop9accidentalsprouted生长throughit.ForPahlsson10itreturnwasawonder.答案:㈠
1.lower
2.whichS.flghting
4.are
5.arerequired
6.torecover
7.missing
8.than
9.Howevermuch
(二).toavoid
2.to
3.tocomplete
4.using
5.digging
6.wasreplaced
7.a
8.as.development
10.extremely
(三)asS.earning
3.tomodel
4.determined
5.tostar
6.on
7.going
8.absorbed
9.but.when
(四)tending
2.the
3.that
4.it
5.checking
6.but
7.wasspread
8.until
9.accidentally
10.its。
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