高中英语UNIT2SUCCESS单元测试北师大版选择性

UNIT2SUCCESS（满分120分建议用时120分钟）第一部分阅读（50分）第一节（共15小题，每题

2.5分，

37.5分）ABlackPantherType:AdventureRunningTime:134min.Director RyanCooglerActorsChadwickBosemanMichaelB.JordanWithhisfatherhavingdiedintheCivilWarChailaisthenewruleroftheadvancedkingdomofWakanda.Asthekingwheneverachallengerforthecrownannounceshisintentionshemustgiveuphispowersandtakethemoninaphysicalchallenge.TheFavouriteType:DramaRunningTime:120min.Director:YorgosLanthimosActors:EmmaStoneRachelWeiszIntheearly18thcenturywithBritainandFranceatwarafragileQueenAnneoccupiesthethroneasherclosefriendLadySarahChurchillgovernsthecountryinhersteadwhiletendingtoAnnesillhealthandchangeabletemper.GreenBookType:DramaRunningTime:130min.Director:PeterFarrellyActors:ViggoMortensenMahershalaAliTonyLipanuneducatedItalianAmericanwhosknownforusinghisfiststogethiswayishiredtodriveworld-classfamouspianistDonShirleyonaconcerttourfromMidwesttotheDeepSouth.Theymustrelyon“TheNegroMotoristGreenBook“toguidethemtothefewsettlementsthatwerethensafeforblacks.AStarIsBornType:MusicalRunningTime:135min.Director:BradleyCooperActors:BradleyCooperLadyGagaC.fightforC.rushedC.paidC.headedC.taskC.ruinedC.successfulC.defeatedC.newsC.flashC.killedC.suggestionC.friend【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文作者曾经在学校里被人欺负，便与一个粗暴的孩子结交朋友，成了一个捣乱鬼一次爸爸制止了作者愚蠢的行为，挽救了作者，让作者深深感动认为爸爸是最棒的B考查动词辨析A.found发现；B.made制造；C.met遇见；Iknew知道根据“friendswitharoughkid可知，我”和一个粗暴的孩子交了朋友，他很可能会导致“我”未来的终结固定词组makefriendswithsb.“与某人交朋友”故选B项C考查副词辨析cA.disgustingly讨厌地;B.gradual1y逐渐地；C.foolishly愚蠢地；D.sincerely真诚地此处指粗暴的孩子邀请“我”去打架，“我”不考虑后果就愚蠢地同意了文章最后“stopthefoolish35给了提示故选C项B考查动词词组辨析A.callin召集；B.beatup暴打，痛打；C.fightfor为而战；D.relyon依赖根据Iwould23thosewhohadmademesomad.可知，“我”会痛打那些让“我”发疯的人故选B项D考查动词辨析A.jumped跳跃;B.dropped下降;Crushed匆促;D.slipped滑倒根据uQuietlyI24outofbedpulledonmyclothesandtiptoed踮着脚走tthebackdoor.”作者悄悄地溜下床，穿上衣服，蹑手蹑脚地走到后门故选D题A考查动词辨析A.cut切割；B.saw看见；C.paid支付；D.sent寄此处指父亲在门口拦住了“我二cutoff指“中断”故选A项C考查动词辨析A.caught抓住；B.deserted遗弃；C.headed前进，朝着；D.lost丢失“我”向父亲承认了我要去的地方故选C项D考查名词辨析A.duty职责；B.pleasure快乐；C.task任务；D.turn转弯根据Itwasour27toteachthemalesson.轮到我们教训他们了固定用法:Itsonesturn.“现在轮到某人了故选D项D考查动词辨析A.ignored忽视；B.predicted预测；C.ruined毁掉；D.rescued营救就在那时，爸爸拯救了“我”的未来，也许还有“我”的生命由下文打架的严重后果可知答案为D项B考查形容词辨析A.midnight半夜的；B.meaningless无意义的；C.successful成功的；D.deadly致命的父亲告诉“我”“这是一场无意义的战斗”故选B项B考查形容词辨析A.astonished吃惊的；B.blessed被保佑的;C.defeated挨打的；D.relaxed放松的“我很庆幸那天晚上爸爸为了抓住我而熬夜工故选B项C考查名词辨析A.kids孩子;B.ideas主意，想法;C.news消息新闻;D.decisions决定此处指第二天传来了打架的坏消息故选C项A考查名词辨析A.blow打击;B.disease疾病；C.flash闪光；D.shelter庇护避难所根据Witha32totheheadmyfriendwasnowdead.”可知，“我”的朋友已经死了故选A项A考查动词辨析A.arrested逮捕；B.blamed责备;C.killed杀死；D.robbed抢劫如果“我”参与打架可能会受伤或死亡，或者可能已经被逮捕了故选A项D考查名词辨析A.crime犯罪；B.man男人；C.suggestion建议；D.way方法eitherway“不管怎样”此处指不管怎样这都将导致“我”的结局故选D项A考查名词辨析A.act行动；B.dream梦想;C.friend朋友；D.theory理论根据“你教我停止愚蠢的行为，知道什么时候该离开”可知，作者认为打架是愚蠢的行为故选A项第二节每小题

1.5分，满分15分UnluckilyformysonJoeyhewasbornwithtwodiseasedfeet.Thedoctorsaidthathewouldbeabletowalkwith

36.treatbutwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislife

37.spendinhospital.BythetimeJoeywaseighthecouldwalkas

38.normalasothers.Childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaroundduringtheirplay

39.Joeywouldrunandplaytoo.Intheseventhgradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.

40.knowthatonlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosenhetrained

41.hardthananyoneelse.Heranfour

42.fivemileseverydayevenwhenhehadafever.OnedayIwenttoseehimandfoundhimrunningaloneintheplayground.Iaskedhim

43.hefelt.ImOKhesaid.Hestillhadtwomoremiles

44.run.Sohekeptrunning.Twoweekslatertheseventeammemberswerepickedoutamong

45.Joeywasnumbersix.Joeyseffortspaidoff.Iwasveryproudofhim.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，作者的儿子乔伊在出生的时候脚就有疾病，但是乔伊没有放弃，一直训练跑步，最终成功加入校队，作者为儿子感到自豪treatment考查名词句意医生说，经过治疗，他现在可以走路了，但跑步就不行了根据句意，此处表示治疗，需要用名词形式作介词with的宾语，表抽象意义，不可数故填treatmentwerespent考查时态语态句意:他生命的头三年都在医院度过根据前文的was可知此处是描述过去的事情，需要用一般过去时态本句主语是“Thefirstthreeyears”，谓语动词是spend主谓之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态故填werespentonormally考查副词句意在乔伊8岁的时候，他能像其他人一样正常地走路了此处需要用副词修饰动词walko故填normallyoand考查连词句意我们社区的孩子们在玩耍的时候总是跑来跑去，乔伊也会跑着玩根据后文的too可知前文社区的孩子们跑和乔伊跑是并列关系，所以用and连接故填andoKnowing考查现在分词句意他知道只有前七名选手会被选中，所以他比任何人都更努力地训练句中已有谓语trained且句中无连词，所以know使用非谓语形式，know的逻辑主语是he两者是主动关系，需要用现在分词表示主动故填Knowingharder考查比较级句意同上根据后文的than可知此处用副词比较级故填harderoto考查介词句意他每天跑四到五英里此处表示范围，表示从几到几，用介词tOc故填tOnhow考查连接词句意我问他感受如何根据后文回答mOK可知此处表示询问身体怎么样，用how故填howtorun考查不定式句意他仍然有两英里要跑分析可知，动作还未发生，用不定式表将要发生的动作故填torunowhom考查定语从句句意两周后，七名队员被挑选出来，乔伊是第六名本句是非限制性定语从句，关系词指代先行词members（指人）并在从句中作介词among的宾语故填whom第三部分写作（40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校学生会主席李华，上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流，现已回国请你代表你校交流团给英国活动负责人David写一封信内容包括.感谢对方的招待；.此行的体验和收获；.邀请对方暑假来中国体验中国文化注意

1.词数100左右；.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearDavidWehavebeenbackhomesafelyfromEngland.YoursLiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion DearDavidWehavebeenbackhomesafelyfromEngland.I，mwritingtoexpressourgratitudeforyourreception.Wewereimpressedwithyourwarmentertainment.Withoutyourhelpthejourneycouldnthavebeensosuccessful.Wehavebenefitedalotfromthevisit.WegotsuchapreciouschancetolearnabouttheBritishcultureandhistory.ItalsoofferedusaplatformwherewecoulddisplaytraditionalChineseculturelikepaper-cuttingandChinesepaintingtomoreforeigners.Itwillarousepeoplesgreaterinterestineachotherscultureandpromoteculturalexchange.Wearesuretodevelopacloserfriendshipasmoreactivitiesareheld.WewouldliketoinviteyoutovisitChinathissummerholidaysoyoucanexperiencetheChinesecultureinpersonandhaveadeeperunderstandingofit.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文LastSaturdayDavidwastakingawalkintheparknearhishomewhenhenoticedawomanwithaboyofabouteightyearsold.WhenDavidpassedthemheheardthewomanyell“Howstupidyouare!Youregoodatnothing.Davidstoppedandlookedatthelittleboy.Theboysaidnothing.Hejuststoodtherelookingupset.DavidwasremindedofhisEnglishteacherMrsBrowninmiddleschool.AfterheenteredmiddleschoolDavidlackedself-confidencebecausehewasoftenmadefunofbyothers.HewasoftentoldthathewasgoodatnothingwhichDavidbelieved.Butonedayitallchanged.OnedayinanEnglishwritingclassMrsBrownaskedthemtoreadanovel.Theywereaskedtowriteanewchapterofthenovelaftertheyfinishedreadingthebook.AfewdayslaterDavidhandedinhisstory.Hedidntgiveitmuchthought.Butthenextdaytohissurprisethecomment“welldone”fromMrsBrowncameintoviewthemomentheturnedtothepagewherethestorywaswritten.WhenDavidreadthathealmostburstintotears.Heneverexpectedtobepraisedoneday.Hesuddenlygainedsomeself-confidence.ThatdayafterhereturnedhomehewroteashortstoryandgaveittoMrsBrownthenextmorning.Andagainhewaspraised.Davidbecameveryinterestedinwriting.HeoftenwroteshortstoriesandaskedMrsBrowntoreadthemandcorrectthemforhim.MrsBrownalwayscorrectthemforhim.MrsBrownalwayscorrectedthemistakeshehadmadeandgavehimgoodadvicetoimprovethem.OneyearlaterDavidjoinedtheschoolnewspaperandbecameaneditorofit.Hewasnolongerthatboywholackedself-confidence.Hegainedhisconfidenceandwashopefulabouthisfuture.Hesucceededinenteringcollegeandkeptwriting.Severalyearsaftergraduatingfromcollegehehadhisfirstbookpublished.Withsomemorebookscomingouthebecamefamousasawriterinhiscountry.AndheowedhissuccesstoMrsBrownsencouragement.Withoutherencouragementhislifemightbeverydifferentnow.注意.所续词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在相应位置作答【答案】Onepossibleversion InspiredbyhisownlifestoryDaviddecidedtod\somethingforthatboy.Hewenttothewomanwhoimmediatelyrecognizedhimbecauseshehadreadhisbooksandseenhispictures.Davidstartedtochatwithher.Hetoldherthatwhatshesaidtoherboywasnotappropriate.ThenhetoldherabouttheencouragementheoncegotfromMrsBrown.Intheendhesaid“IcouldnthavebecomeawriterifIhadbelievedIwasgoodatnothing.”Themothewasashamedwhensheheardthat.Sherealizedthatsheshouldnthavecalledhersonstupidwhichwouldmakehisloseconfidenceinhimself.Soshesaid“Thankyouforyouradvice.I11neversaysuchthingstohimagain.InsteadI11findoutwhathesgoodatandencouragehim.Thewomanthenleftwiththeboy.LookingatthebackoftheboyDavidfeltrelievedhopinghisactioncouldmakesomedifferencetotheboy.WhencountrymusicstarJacksonMainestopsatabarforadrinkafteraconcerthesbothentertainedandattractedbyyoungnightclubsingerAlly.Hediscoversthatshewritessongsaswellassheisatalentedsingerbuthasnthadachancetoperformbecauseofherlook.WhichtwofilmsbothlookedintolifeofartistsBlackPantherandTheFavourite.AStarIsBornandGreenBook.TheFavouriteandGreenBook.AStarIsBornandTheFavourite.ThefilmabouttherightsofblackpeoplebelongstoA.adventureD.comedyWhoworksasadirectorandactor【语篇解读】本文是应用文，文章是关于几部影片的介绍B细节理解题根据影片的介绍中“TonyLipanuneducatedItalianAmericanwhosknownforusinghisfiststogethiswayishiredtodriveworld—classfamouspianistDonShirleyonaconcerttour---v和影片AStarIsBorn的介绍中“WhencountrymusicstarJacksonMainestopsatabarforadrinkafteraconcerthesbothentertainedandattractedbyyoungnightclubsingerAlly.”可知，这两部电影都涉及艺术家的故事故选B项C细节理解题根据影片Green的介绍中“TheymustrelyonTheNegroMotoristGreenBooktoguidethemtothefewsettlementsthatwerethensafeforblacks.”可知，影片〃历原是关于黑人权利的；再根据影片Gree〃及的介绍中“Type:Drama（类型戏剧）”可知，该电影是戏剧类的故选C项D细节理解题根据影片/SZzrt/s8d7的介绍中“Director:BradleyCooper^“Actors:BradleyCooperLadyGaga”可知BradleyCooper兼任了Director（导演）和Actor（演员）故选I）项BMyschoolappearedonthenewslastweekbecausewehadmadeanimportantchangeinour1ocalarea.Ourclasshadplantedalargegardeninwhatwasonceonlyavacantlot.Itwasalotofworkbutitwasallworthit.Igotblisters（水》包）fromdiggingandweallgotinsectbitestoo.Ilearnedalotaboutgardeningandcollaboration（合作），andthenIlearnedaboutthemedia.OurteachertelephonedtheTVstationandinformedthemofwhatwehadaccomplished.Shespokewiththeproducer.Theproducercheckedwiththedirectorsbuttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourparticulargardensincemanyschoolsplantthem.TheteacherexplainedthataftergoingontheInternettolearnabouttheprairie（大草原），wehadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplantsandthenweplantedthem.Wedidnotwaterthegardenbutwedidweedit.Wedecidedtoletnaturewateritwithrainsincethatwashowprairiesgrewinthepast.Wesentapictureofthegardentothenewsstation.Inthepicturethegrasswassohighthatitstoodtallerthanthefourthgradestudents.Asaresulttheproducersentareportertoourschool.Heinterviewedtheheadmasterandaskedhimmanyquestionsaboutthegarden.Afterthattheyinterviewedusandweexplainedtothemwhatwehadlearnedthroughthisproject.Thatnightwewatchedthenewsandtherewewere.Thenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslongbutitwasus.Wewerefamous.Allthatworkallthoseblistersitwasworthit.Weknewthatwhenwesawthegardeneverydaybutnowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtsotoo.WhatseemedtobetheTVdirectorsinitialreactiontothegardenTheywereexcited.Theyweresurprised.Theywereworried.Theywereuninterested.WhatisspecialaboutthegardenWeedswereallowedtospreadnaturally.Thegrassgrewfasterthancommongrass.Theseedscamefromtheplantsofaprairie.Undergroundwaterwasusedfortheplants.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”refertointhelastparagraphWegotblistersonourhands.Ourhardworkwasworthwhile.Thegardenwouldbefamous.Thprojectwouldbefinished.HowdidtheauthorfeelabouttheprojectA.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Proud.D.Regretful.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文作者讲述了他所在的班级在学校做了一个草原花园同学们从中学到了很多的知识，还受到了电视台的采访报道D推理判断题根据第二段中“Theproducercheckedwiththedirectorsbuttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours（制片人和导演核实了一下，但他们说有很多和我们相似的故事）.”可推知，一开始的时候，电视导演对作者班级做的花园并不感兴趣故选D项C推理判断题根据第二段中“Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourparticulargardensincemanyschoolsplantthem（他们想知道我们的花园有什么特别之处因为许多学校都在种）及第三段中uTheteacherexplainedthataftergoingontheInternettolearnabouttheprairie（大草原），wehadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplantsandthenweplantedthem.”可知，电视台工作者想知道作者班级做的花园有什么特别之处时，老师解释说这个花园的植物种子来自于草原上的植物由此可知，这个花园的特别之处在于花园里的植物种子真正来自于草原上的植物故选C项B词义猜测题根据最后一段中画线词所在句及前一句话“Allthatworkallthoseblistersitwasworthit.Weknewthatwhenwesawthegardeneverydaybutnowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtsotoo（所有这些工作，所有这些水泡，都是值得的当我们每天看到花园时，我们知道这一点，但现在我们知道，整个城市的人也这样认为）.”可推知，画线词that指代前一句的内容，即“我们的努力是值得的故选B项C推理判断题根据最后一段中uThenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslongbutitwasus.Wewerefamous.Allthatworkallthoseblistersitwasworthit.”可推知，作者对他们所做的这个项目感到很自豪故选C项CMybrotherMichaelandIarecrazyabouthouses.OnAug12016IwasdrivingthroughtheNorthernNeckofVirginiawithhim.WehadfoundanabandonedItalianatefarmhousewithweedsuptoourwaist.Whenadmiringthepropertymybrotherrolleduptheunlockedgaragedoor.uHolysmokes!vTheresatthisMercedes.Seeingthenumber

6.9onitsbackIimmediatelyrecognizedthistobearareanduniquefind.ThecarsdoorwasunlockedandinthegloveboxIfoundinsurancepapers.Itturnedoutthattheownerwasadeadcountrydoctor.Ittookmeayeartofindhiswidows（寡妇的）addressinRichmond.TwiceImadethetwohourdrivejusttoknockonherdoorstrikingoutbothtimes.OnthethirdtryherneighborwasoutsideandTwasabletogetthewidowsphonenumber.Iloggedapproximately25voicemailsandstillnothing.ItwasIthoughtjustbadluck.Icalledonelasttimeandheardavoice:Hello”Fromthatpointonwestruckupafriendship.InJuly2018twoyearsafterfindingthecarIwasreadytobuyitfromher.Wemetinthemiddle一somewherearoundwhatanewToyotamightcost.StillthenightbeforeIcalledmybrotherandsaidamgettingcoldfeet.WhatwasIdoingbuyinganoldMercedes”Hesaid“Youarebuyingthatgreatcar.AndIpromiseyouthefriendshipyouwillmakeasaresultwillmakethiscarwortheverypenny.Andhewasright.WhydidtheauthorgototheNorthernNeckTovisithisbrother.Tocheckthehouse.Tobuytheuniquecar.Toenjoythebeautifulsights.WhatcanweinferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphsTheauthorhadtroublefindingthecarowner.Thecarwasthedoctorsonlypossession.Thewidowwasunwillingtosellthecar.Thecarwasinbadconditions.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeanHewasshockedbytheprice.Hewashesitatingtomakethedecision.Hecaredaboutmoneymorethanthecar.Theweatherthatdaywasquitecold.WhatdidMichaelthinkofbuyingthecarItwasawasteofmoney.Itwouldcostagreatdeal.Buyingthecarbroughtgoodfriendship.Hisbrothermadeagoodbargainbuyingit.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己是如何锲而不舍地买到了自己最喜欢的一辆稀有奔驰老爷车B细节理解题根据第一段中“MybrotherMichaelandIarecrazyabouthouses.OnAug12016IwasdrivingthroughtheNorthernNeckofVirginiawithhim.WehadfoundanabandonedItalianatefarmhousewithweedsuptoourwaist.”可矢口作者去那里是为了看房子故选B项A推理判断题c根据第二段中“Tttookmeayeartofindhiswidows（寡妇的）addressinRichmond.”及第三段中“Iloggedapproximately25voicemailsandstillnothing.”可以推断出，作者花了很长时间、费了很多精力才找到这辆车的主人故选A项B句意猜测题从画线句上文的“Iwasreadytobuyitfromher.Wemetinthemiddle一somewherearoundwhatanewToyotamightcost.StillthenightbeforeIcalledmybrother…”可知，作者虽然决定购买这辆车，并且谈妥了价格，但作者还是非常犹豫，以及句后的“WhatwasIdoingbuyinganoldMercedes”可知，作者在买车前的一天又产生了犹豫的情绪故选B项C推理判断题根据最后一段Youarebuyingthatgreatcar.AndIpromiseyouthefriendshipsyouwillmakeasaresultwillmakethiscarwortheverypenny.”可知，Michael认为买下这辆车所带来的友谊会让车价值倍增故选C项DIamamotherofthreechildrenandhaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.ThelastclassIhadtotakewassocialstudy.Thelastclasswasaskedtogooutandsmileatthreepeopleanddocumenttheirreactions.SoonafterweweregiventheprojectmyhusbandmyyoungestsonandIwentouttoMcDonaldsonecoldMarchmorning.Itwasjustourwayofsharingspecialplaytimewithourson.Wewerestandinginlinewaitingtobeservedwhenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackway.Iturnedaroundandfoundtherestandingbehindmeweretwopoorhomelessmenwithahorrible“dirtybody”smell.Theshortgentlemanclosetomewas“smiling”.Hisbeautifulsky-blueeyeswerefulloflightashesearchedforacceptance.Thesecondmanplayedwithhishandsuneasilyashestoodbehindhisfriend.Irealizedthesecondmanwasmentallychallengedandtheblue-eyedgentlemanwashissalvation（救赎）.Theshortmanjustaskedforacoffeebecausethatwasalltheycouldafford.Ismiledandaskedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemetwomorebreakfastmealsonaseparatetray（餐盘）.Ithenwalkedaroundthecornertothemenstable.Iputthetrayonthetableandlaidmyhandontheblue-eyedgentlemanscoldhand.Helookedupatmewithtearsinhiseyesandsaid“Thankyou”.IstartedtocryasIwalkedawaytojoinmyhusbandandson.WhenIsatdownmyhusbandsmiledatmeandsaidThatswhyGodgaveyoutomeHoney.Togivemehope.”OnthelasteveningofclassIturnedin“myproject”andtheinstructorreadit.Thenshelookedupatmeandsaid“CanIsharethis”Islowlynoddedasshegotthattentionofthclass.Shebegantoreadandwal1knewthatwpneedtohelppeopleandtobehelped.IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn:UNCONDITIONALACCEPTANCE.“LOVEPEOPLEANDUSETHINGS-NOTLOVETHINGSANDUSEPEOPLE.”WhydidthepeoplearoundtheauthorbackawayBecausethesecondmanstoodplayingwithhishands.Becausethetwohomelessmenwerealsowaitinginlinewithabadsmell.Becausetheshortgentlemanwassmilingtoeveryonearound.Becausebothmenwerepoorlydressedandmentallyill.Aftertheauthorhandedthemealstothehomelessmenshe.regrettedandcriedturnedinherprojectwentbacktoherhusbandandsontalkedwiththemforawhileWhatkindofwomandoyouthinktheauthorisA.Lovely.C.Over-curious.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthePoorasthehomelessmenweretheyhadtheirdignity.Theauthorfeltweshouldknowhowtohelppeople.TheauthorJshusbandwasveryproudofher.Whattheauthordidtothementouchedmanypeople.【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文，介绍了作者是一位给予人关爱的女性告诉我们不仅要知道去救助需要帮助的人们，同时我们也需要被别人救助B细节理解题根据第三段中“Wewerestandinginlinewaitingtobeservedwhenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackway.Iturnedaroundandfoundtherestandingbehindmeweretwopoorhomelessmenwithahorribledirtybodysmell.可知，作者后面站着两个可怜的无家可归的人而且身上还散发出一阵阵臭味，让周围的人都后退了故选B项C细节理解题根据第五段第一句IstartedtocryasIwalkedawaytojoinmyhusbandandson.”可知，作者把餐盘递给那两个人后回到了丈夫与儿子的那里故选C项M.D推理判断题根据作者给穷人赠餐及最后两个段落的描述可知，作者是一位很有爱心的女性，懂得关爱他人故选I）项B细节理解题根据倒数第二段中“…weallknewthatweneedtohelppeopleandtobehelped.可知我们不仅要知道去救助需要帮助的人们，同时我们也需要被别人救助0故B选项“作者认为我们应该知道如何救助人”表述不正确「故选B项0第二节（每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorneritseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket TraveloffseasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseasonthehotelandflightpricesincreasequicklyandyou11likelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.—1617Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoingtostayforalongerperiodrentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew18Duringyourfamilytriptrynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoneybutalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacksavoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.DonthesitatetobargainTouristheavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothestravelgoodiessouvenirsetc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.19―Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.ChooselocaltransportationInsteadtakebusesrailwaysorsubwayswhicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhileyoucanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.Saveonhotels.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.Thereforeavoidbuyinganythingthere.Soitsbesttofindoutwhentheoffseasonstarts.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.F・Forthisreasonyoushouldntfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.G.Asatouristavoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossiblesincetheyareexpensive.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文作者向我们介绍了几种既能玩得开心，又能省钱的旅行方法°D根据该段的小标题“在淡季去旅行”可知，淡季旅行是因为淡季消费不贵，故I）项“因此最好查明淡季什么时候开始”对应标题并衔接上文的“Duringthepeakseason”故选D项A本段的内容主要告诉我们在住宿方面要节省以及如何选择公寓因此A项“在旅馆方面节省”是对本段的高度概括，符合本段的小标题故选A项E根据本段小标题“像当地人一样吃”可知，本段建议我们如何选择用餐根据上文的问句“Whyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew”可知，不一定非要去大酒店，结合下文可知，去小餐馆或街头小吃更省钱还能带来全新体验E项“计划膳食是另一种减少旅行费用的方法J回应了上文的问句并衔接下文故选E项F根据本段小标题“不要犹豫讨价还价”及该空格后一句Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.v可推断，F项对应小标题，衔接下文的“Bargainhard故选F项G根据本段小标题“选择当地交通”及下文的uInsteadtakebusesrailwaysorsubwayswhicharealwayscheaper.”可知，乘坐公共汽车、铁路或地铁，这些总是更便宜G项与下文构成对比，空后的instead是关键词故选G项第二部分语言运用（30分）第一节（每小题1分，满分15分）Bullied（霸凌），botheredandmadIbecameatroublemakerinschool.Inthetenthgradeyearitcametoahead.I21friendswitharoughkidwhowellcouldhavecausedtheendofmyfuture.AbigfightwasplannedforthatFridaynight.Myfriendsaid“Rudyweretough.Letsgo.I22_agreed.Ihadabighead.Itwasachancetoshowoff.Iwould23thosewhohadmademesomad.Iwaiteduntilthefamilywassoundasleep.QuietlyI24outofbedpulledonmyclothesandtiptoed（踮着脚走）tothebackdoor.Iwascarefulnottomakeasound.HoweverDadknewsomethingwasup.He25meoffatthedoor.Withhishandonmyshoulderheinsistedthatwetalk.IadmittedwhereIwas26―.Thekidswewouldfightagainsthadteasedus.Itwasour27toteachthemalesson.ThatswhenDad28myfutureandmaybemylife.Hereplied“Youarenomanwhena29fightisyourway.Youbecomeamanbyknowingwhentowalkaway.Learnitnowandremember.”Im30thatDadstayeduptocatchmethatnight.Bad31camethenextday.Severalwerebadlyhurtinthefight.Witha32totheheadmyfriendwasnowdead.ItcouldhavebeenmeorImighthavebeen33andtakenaway.Either34thatwouldhavecausedmyend.Dadyouwerethebest:Youtaughtmetostopthefoolish35—andtoknowwhentowalkaway.B.madeC.metC.foolishly

23.A.callin。