非谓语动词专题学案- 高三英语一轮复习

非谓语动词专题练习

一、非谓语三种基本形式

二、非谓语动词使用条件一个句子当中，已存在一个主句有谓语动词，又没有连词的情况下，还有别的动词出现时常见连词andbutbecauseorifnotonlybutalsosohoweverforsinceaswellaswhenwhileafterbeforealthough

三、非谓语动词解题步骤

1、辨别“谓与非谓”

2、找逻辑主语

3、分析语态

4、分析时态

四、单句语法填空WhilewaitforthebushereadacopyofChinaDaily.absorbinpaintingJohndidntnoticeeveningapproaching.makethetreegrowhealthierweneedtocutoffallthedeadbranches.YesterdayImissedattendthemeetinginRoom101Helaystillonhisbedwithhiseyesfixonthegrapevineinthegarden.findthecourseverydifficultshedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.Whenaskaboutwhatshethoughtofthemovieshejustsaiditwasworthseeingasecondtime.AspecialdancecallHorseDance”becomesohotthatmanyfamouspeoplecouldnthelpcopyingthat.Itispossiblewalkorbiketheentire14kilometers.Theyhadthehandleremovefromthepump.五.单句改错Atthecommercialadsallofthemodelsareskinnylooksoelegant.Weshouldbefinanciallyresponsibleadultsmadeourparentsproudofus.EnteringTsinghuaUniversityarenotaneasythingbutImconvincedthatmydreamwillcometrueaslongasImakegreatefforts.Poisonoussmokeandgasproducingbytheincreasingnumberofcarsontheroadarenowamajorcauseofbreathingproblems.Withsomanypeoplehelpuswearesuretofinishitintime.

六、语篇填空第一篇Ecuadorian厄瓜多尔的writerVeronicaBonillahasreceivedtheSpecialBookAwardfor202156highestrecognitionbyChinaforaforeignwriter.“Ifeelhappy57honourandpleasedtobethefirstEcuadorian58receivethisaward.Itfillsmewithprideand59happyJsaidBonilla60extrememoved.“IamwritingaboutChinaacountry61IfellinlovewithwhenIhadtheopportunitytogettoknowitbecauseIwantthechildrenoftheworldtogettoknowChinaJBonillasaid62addthatalltheworkandeffortshehasputintoherworkpaysoff.Bonillawontheaward63herrichly-illustratedbookPlatanarioenChinapublishedin

2019.TheChinaSpecialBookAward64awardsince2005toforeigntranslatorswritersand65publisherwhohavemadesignificantcontributiontopromotingChinesecultureintheworld.第二篇“JAttjTheWaterSprinklingFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivals41celebratebytheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Duringthefestival42laststhreetosevendaystheypourwaterontoeachothertosaygoodbyetotheoldyearandwelcomethenewone.Thefestivalisknownformanykindsof43activity.Dragonboatracingfireworkshowsandpeacockdances44holdonthefirstday.Andthemostpopulareventwatersprinklingisonthe45twoday.Peoplepourwateroneachotherwiththehopetowashaway46sickandbadluck.47wetteryougettheluckieryouwillbe.Thelastdayis48usualfortheyoungpeopletoplaygames49awaytoexpresstheirloveforeachother.TheWaterSprinklingFestivalshowstheDaipeoplespridein50theyrichcultureinmusicdancefoodandtradition.非谓语形式在句中所做成分意义todo主语（谓语用单数）、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语日的，将来（引起某种情绪的）原因，出乎意料的结果doing动名词主语（谓语用单数）、表语、宾语、定语在句中起名词作用现在分词定语、状语、表语、宾补主动，进行，顺其自然的结果done表语、定语、状语、补语被动，完成，状态。