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分宴中学玉山一中临川一中2023年江西省市缄一中市康中学高安中学高三联合考试修泽一中泰和中学林树中学英语试卷注意事项1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟.2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,第I卷(选择题)的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内,做在第I卷的无效.3答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下而5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhenhadthespeakersintendedtoplayvolleyballA.OnThursday.B.OnSaturday.WhatarethespeakersdoingnowA.Playingagame.B.Doinganexperiment.WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirstHavethemachinerepaired.Readtheoperationsmanual.Trythebuttonsonebyone.WhatdoesthewomanmeanShemissedthecomedylastnight.SheregretsspendingmuchtimeonTV.HerTVbrokedownduetoapowerfailure.HowdocsthewomanfindthefoodintherestaurantA.Terrible.B.Average.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6至7题WhatdoesthemanmainlyusehiscomputerfbrPlayinggames.Takingnotesinclass.Searchingforinformation.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodofirstA.Useherlaptop.B.Getapart-timejob.C.Cleanhisroom.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题WhydoesthemanholdthepartyA.Forthehouse-warming.B.Forhisbirthday.C.Forhispromotion.Howlongwillthepartylast听第8段材料,回答第10至12题WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutThecostofatrip.Thedestinationoftheirtrip.TheirfriendstriptoLondon.WhatdidBettysayabout(heweatheralongthecoastatthistimeA.Veiyhot.B.Wannandnice.C.Quitecold.Whatwill(hespeakersdonextAskiheirfriendforadvice.Consultatourguideontheirtrip.Makeaplanfortheirvacation.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题WhatdoesthemanorderA.Chicken-friedsteak.B.Friesandbread.WhatkindofdressingdocsthemanaskforhissaladA.Frenchdressing.B.Italiandressing.Whydoesthewomansaysorryto(hemanThericeisnotreadyyet.Sheoffershimanoldmenu.Theydontservepiestoday.WhathappenedtothebakerA.Hestoppedmakingpics.B.Hequithisjobhere.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题WhoisthespeakerA.Aresidentadviser.B.Ahousingdirector.C.Theheadmaster.WhenisthetalkbeinggivenAfterthefinals.Beforeasummervacation.Atthestartoftheschoolyear.HowmuchisthefineoffailingtoreturnthekeyA.$I.B.$
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9.WhatshouldthestudentsfillintheformA.Thereturntime.B.Thephonenumber.C.Theconditionofthedonns.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项50oftheMostCharmingSmallTownsinAmericaExplorethehiddengemsofeachstate:townswithquaintshopsandrestaurantsfascinatinghistoriesfunexperiencesandnaturalbeauty.EurekaSpringsArkansasNamedoneofa“DozenDistinctiveDestinations”bytheNationalTrustforHistoricPreservationEurekaSpringsArkansasisasecluded(僻静的),peacefultownintheheartoftheOzarks.MagnificentVictorianhomesbuiltoncliffsideslineitswindingstreetwhileitshistoricdowntownareaoffersmorethan100shopsandartgalleriestoexplore.CarmelCaliforniaOfficiallyknownasCarmel-by-the-seaCarmelisaworld-renowned.1-square-milevillageonCalifomiascentralcoast.Itsbelovedforitsfairytale-likecottagesaswellasitsupscaleboutiques(精品店)artgallerieshistoricCarmelMissionBasilicawineriesandotherattractions.CannelBeachhasbeenrankedasoneofAmericastopbeachtowns.Text
4.错过昨晚的喜剧片M:DidyouwatchthatcomedyonTVlastnightIdontthinkleverlaughedsohard.W:Donteventalktomeaboutit.TheonlynightIreallywantedtowatchsomethingandwehadapowerfailureinmybuilding.Text
5.对新餐馆的评价M:HiJane.HaveyoutriedthenewrestaurantintownyetW:YesIwenttherelastnightwithmymother.IttookagesforthefoodtoaiTive.Butwhenitfinallydidarrive.Ihavetosaythatitcertainlywasworthwaitingfor.Text
6.想换新电脑M:Ihatcmycomputer.Itssooldandslow.Ineedmorestorageandafostermemory.W:Ohcomeon!Youonlyuseyourcomputertoplaygames.Andwherewillyougetmoneyto6buyanewcomputerM:IllgetajobatapizzaplaceeveryweekendsoIcansavelotsofmoney.MomifIhaveaprettyfastlaptop.IcanbringittoclassandtakenotesoniThenmynoteswillbesoorganized!W:BeforethatIwantyoutoorganizeyourroom.Now!Text
7.邀请参加聚会M:ListenAlice.TinphoningbecauseIwanttoinviteyoutoapartyatournewhouse.W:NcwhouseM:Yes.Wevejustmoved.Thalswhywerethrowingthisparty.Weknowyoureverybusybutwedloveyoutocome.W:YesIdloveto.WhcnisitM:ThisSaturdayevening.W:Well...IllhaveatestnextMondayandanarticletohandinonTuesday.WillthepartygoonverylateM:Untiloneinthemorning.Butyoudonthavetostaythatlong.IlowaboutitW:AI1right.Ilicome.WhendocsthepartystartM:Comeatanylimeaftereight.W:Good.Imlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.Text
8.从朋友那得知去伦敦旅行的情况W:ImetBettytodayonthestreet.M:WhathasshebeendoingW:ShesaidshejustgotbackwithGeorgefromatriptoLondon.M:TheydidSowhatdidshesayaboutLondonW:Ohtheyhadalovelytime.Shesaidwedreallyenjoyitifweweretheretoo.M:DidyouaskhowtheweatherwasW:ItseemsitwasrathercoolinLondonbutniceandwarmalongthecoast.M:DidshesaywhereshestayedW:ShetoldmebutIdontremember.M:WelldidshesaythehotelswerecrowdedW:Yesshesaidherewerealwaystoomanytravelersatthistimeoftheyear.Sosherecommendswemakenirplansassoonaspossible.M:Wellwedbetterdosomechecking.DoyostillhavetheguidebookW:Yeshereitis.IfIrememberitsaysthecheapestisaround$35aday.Text
9.餐馆点餐W:Hi.WelcometoHeavenlyPies.MayItakeyourorderM:Uh...Yes.Idlikethechicken-friedsteak.W:OK.WouldyoulikefriesbreadorricewithyourmealM:Umm.Illtaketherice.W:WouldyoucareforanythingtodrinkM:Yeah.Illtakeamediumorangejuice.W:Tmsorry.Wconlyhavelargeorsmall.M:Wellinthatcaseuh.Tilhaveasmallone.W:OK.Asmalljuice.AndwhatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursaladItcomeswiththefriedsteak.M:Whatdressingsdoyouhave7W:WehaveFrenchItalianandbluecheese.M:Oh!Frenchplease.W:WouldyoulikeanythingelseM:WellIdliketoseeyourpiemenu.ThatsthemainreasonwhyIliketodinehere.W:OhImsosorrybutwearentservingpicstoday.M:HuhW:Wellitusuallyisbut.Daveourbakersslippedinthekitchentwodaysagoandhurthisleg.Hellbeoutfbratleasttwoweeks.Inthemeantimewcrcservingicecreaminstead.Sorry.M:Wow.Imsorrjtohearthat.WellinthatcaseIllhaveanicecreamsundae.W:II1bebackwithyourorderinafewminutes.Text
10.放假离开宿舍前的通知M:GoodmorningFmMichaelhousingdirectorhereattheuniversity.Imvisitingallthedormitoriesihisweektoinformstudentsaboutcheck-outprocedures.Iknowyouhavealolonyourmindwithfinalscomingup.butthereareafewthingsyouneedtobeawareofasyoupreparetoleaveforyourvacation.ThisdormitorywillbeclosedduringthesummermonthsandwillreopenonSeptemberIst.YoumustvacateyourroombyJune3rd.EvenifyouareregisteredforclassesduringthesummeryoumustleavethisdormbyJune3rd.Ifthisposesaproblemtoryouyoushouldcontactmyofficeass(x)naspossible.Youshouldremembertoturninyourroomkeybeforeyouleave.Failuretoreturnyourkeycanresultina$1fine.Youmustalsomakesurethatallofyourpersonalpropertyhasbeenclearedoutofyourroom.Iwillbepassingoutaformforyoutofilloutconcerningtheconditionofyourroom.Youshouldreportonthefomiofanydamagetoyourroomwhichhasoccurredoverthelastycarsuchasholesintheroomswallsdoorsorwindows.Thatwayoursummermaintenancecrewwillknowwheretomakerepairsbefbrethenextschoolyearstarts.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsduringthenextfewdayspleaseaskyourresidentadvisersorcallmyoffice.Nowpleasetakeoneoftheformsastheyarepassedaround.MancosColoradoThespiritoftheWestisaliveandwellinMancosColoradowhereranchingisstillawayoflife.Thiscommunityofabout1600sitsjusteastoftheentrance(oMesaVerdeNationalParksoitsagreatbasefornatureloversandadventurerswholiketoridehorsesbikeandhike.Morethan150artistsandothercreativesliveinthearea;theirgallerieslinehistoricMainStreetinthecreativedistrict.Bookloverstakenote:ThisareawashometothelateWesternauthorLouisLAmour.CartersvilleGeorgiaDiscoverdinosaursandfineWesternartinCartersvilleGeorgialocatedabout50minutesfromAtlanta.Itsworld-classTellusScienceMuseumhousespermanentgalleriesofmineralsfossilstransportationtechnologyandmuchmorewhiletheBoothWesternArtMuseumistheworldslargestpermanentexhibitionspaceforWesternart.AfterbrowsingthemuseumsvisitCartersvilleshistoricdowntownandtakeaselfieinfrontofthefirstpaintedwalladforCoca-Cola.WhatisspecialaboutMagnificentVictorianhomesTheylinestraightstreets.Theyarelocatedincliffareas.Theylieinthecreativedistrict.Theyarefaiiytale-likecottages.Whichtownwillyouchooseifyouwant(otakeadventuresA.MancosColorado.B.CarmelCalifornia.C.CartersvilleGeorgia.D.EurekaSpringsArkansas.WhatdothefourtownshaveincommonTheyareclosetothesea.Theyarcconnectedwithart.Theyaresuitableforthebooklovers.Theyofferchancestoexploreamazinghistories.BJasonAhnsfavoritepartsofMarvelsIronManmoviesarescenesshowinginventionsbeingdeveloped.Manyofthesescenesarcsimilartotheexperienceshewentthroughhimselfbeforewinningnationalrecognitionforaninnovativeclassroomwhiteboarddesign.ForAhn17arisingsenioratAmesHighSchoolinIowaintheUStherewasagoodmonthsworthofnightsstayingupuntil4am—beforegoingtoschoolthenextday-duringwhichhefirstgainedtheideaforanautorollinganderasingwhiteboardorAREBoard.HethensubmittedittotheRaytheonTechnologiesInventionConventionUSNationals.AllthatworkpaidoffforAhnin2022whenhewasamonginventorsfromacrossthecountrytowinawardsatthecompetition.Inhisadvancedplacementphysicsclass—andthroughoutmostofhistimeinschool—henoticedhisteachersstrugglewithhavingtowriteanderasethesamenotesforeachoftheirclasses;thatwasiftheycouldevenreachthetopoftheirtraditionalwhiteboards.Howeverelectronicwhiteboardsaretooexpensive.Hemadeaworkingprototype(原型)ofawhiteboardonamotorizedconveyorbeltsystemthatcanhescrolled(滚动)upanddown.Itismoretimeandspaceefficientthanatraditionalwhiteboard.Hewantedtomakesomethingsimilartoanelectronicwhiteboardbutfarcheaperandeasytouse.Iveseenmyfriendskindofjoking*IsntthiskindofastepbackwardWeveevolvedallthewaytoelectronicwhiteboards.Ahnsaid.“Insomecasesitsgoodlokeepthetraditionalaspectsandcharacteristicsofsomefundamentaltools/*becausemarkersanderasersaremoretangible侑形的)andaccessibletopeopleheadded.Oneoftheawardshewonatthecompetitionprovidedhimwithapatentlawyertohelphimgetapatentapplicationwiththefeecovered.Hedbewillingtosellapatenttoacompany.Ahnthinksofthingsindailylifethatmightmaketheworldabetterplace.TmmakinganotebookofalltheideasthatImthinkingofhesaid.WhataboutMarvcfsIronManmoviesinterestsAhnthemostA.IronManshi-techsuit.B.Thehi-techfightscenes.C.Thevarioushi-techinventionsused.D.Thescenesofhi-techproductsbeingmade.WhatinspiredAhntoinventAREBoardA.Histeachersstrugglestoerasewhiteboards.B.Anelectronicwhiteboardhecameacross.C.Amotorizedconveyorbehsystemhefound.D.Hiscooperationwithotherinventors.WhatadvantagesdoesAhnsAREBoardhaveoverotherelectronicwhiteboardsA.Itissmallerandlighter.B.Itischeaperandmoreuser-friendly.C.Itismorefuturistic.D.Itismobileandeasiertouse.WhichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetextHowtoUpgradeYourClassroomTeenagersCanMakeaBigDifferenceAnInspirationalInventorCreatesMotorizedWhiteboardAREBoard-WhiteboardsBrightFutureCHaveyoueverwonderedwhyyoumightbealittleshorter(hanyourfriendsorfamilyPerhapsyoureattheotherendsickofpeopleaskingWhatstheweatherlikeupthere”.Wellscientistsbelievethemysteryofwhyhumansaregrowingtallerandreachingpuberty(青春期)earlierisduetoasensorinthebrain.AjointresearchcarriedoutbytheUniversityofCambridgeQueenMaryUniversityofLondontheUniversityofMichiganVanderbiltUniversityandtheUniversityofBristolshowedthatthereisabrainreceptor-MC3R-responsibleforsignalsfromfoodreachingapartofthebraincalledthehypothalamuswhichwasalreadywellknownforbeingresponsibleforkeepingthingsinchecklikebodytemperatureandmanagingappetiteandweight.MC3Rnotworkingproperlytendstomeanthatpeopleareshorterandstartpubertymuchlater.ProfessorSirStephenORahillyoneoftheauthorsofthestudysaid:IttellsthebodyweregreatherewcvcgotlotsoffoodsogrowquicklyhavepubertysoonandmakelotsofbabiesIlsnotjustmagic—wehavethecompletewiringdiagramfbrhowithappensThereisanawfullotaboutthebrainwestilldonotknow.Howeverthisresearchcouldleadtofurtherdevelopmentofdrugsfbrchildrenwithdelayedgrowthandpubertystartingmuchlater.Butthenmoreunderstandingofthereceptorwontmeanthatwecanmakeourselvestaller.Thatallstilldependsongenesbutitcouldhelppeoplewithchronicillnesseswhoneedtobuildupmuscle.“FutureresearchshouldinvestigateifdrugsthatselectivelyactivatetheMC3Rmighthelpredirectcaloriesintomuscleandotherlean(瘦肉)tissueswiththeprospectofimprovingthephysicalfunctionalityofsuchpatientsORahillysaid.WhatsthefunctionofMC3RToanalyzedatafromfood.Tomanageappetiteandweight.Tokeepbodytemperatureincheck.Tosendfoodsignalstothehypothalamus.WhatcanweinferfromORahillyswordsShorterpeopletendtolackMC3R.Thereissolidevidenceforthefindings.Thefindingsarebasedonbeliefofmagic.MC3Rtakeschargeofpeoplesinnerfeeling.WhatwilltheresearchersprobablybedevotedtointhefutureDirectionsguidingpeopletogathercalories.Improvementofthefitnessofcancerpatients.DrugsawakingtheMC3Rforbuildingmuscle.InvestigationintotheselectionofproperMC3R.WhatstheauthorsattitudetowardsthisresearchA.Objective.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Enthusiastic.DDidyouwatchthepopularTVseriesMeetYourself《去有风的地方》duringyourwintervacationIntheTVseriestheheroineXuHongdoutravelstoavillageinYunnanprovinceandvolunteersatalocalcafe.Shegetsfreemealsinreturn.Astheshowfindsagrowingaudiencevolunteertravel—anold-yet-modemformoftravelsimilartoXustypeofwork—hasattractedmoreattention.VolunteertravelreferstotakingatripwhereallorpartofthepurposeofhetripistoparticipateinanarrangedserviceopportunityohelpothersaccordingtoWiseTouranonlineprovideroftouristinformation.Itseemsasiftheselongjourneyscouldonlybemadepossibleinrecentyearsbymoderntransportation.Neverthelessvolunteertraveldatesbacktothe1960swhenAlecDicksonandhiswifeMorafromtheUKfoundedVoluntaryServiceOverseasVSOaninternationalvolunteerorganization.Traditionallythevolunteeractivitiestakeplaceinaforeigncountry.HoweverjustaswhatMeetYourselfdepictsmorevolunteertripshavetakenplacewithinthesamecountriesorregionsthevolunteersoriginatefrominrecentyears.SanlianLifeweekmagazinecommentedthatvolunteerprojectsinruralareasarenowattractingmoreurbanvisitorsasabreakfromthefastandstressfulpaceofurbanliving.YangYanafounderofavolunteerplatformtoldthemagazinethatithasindeedbeenagrowingtrendforurbanresidentstovolunteerinruralareas.Peopletryvolunteertravelforseveralreasons.Byworkingvoluntarilywhiletravelingtravelersmaymakearealpositiveimpactonheworld.Theservicesvolunteersprovidecanbethroughcharitieswithlowercostsforthecommunitiestheyserve.Anotherbenefitofvolunteertravelisthatithelpsurbandwellers居民togetatasteofrurallife.Forthosewhoaresickofurbanpressurebutcantmakeuptheirmindswhethertomovepermanentlytothecountrysidevolunteertravelcanbeasolution.WhydoestheauthormentionMeetYourselfinthebeginningofthearticleTointroduceanewwayoftravel.ToraisereadersinterestintheTVseries.Toleaduptothetopic—volunteertravel.ToshowthepopularityofthisTVseries.WhatdoesthearticletellusaboutvolunteertravelItdatesbacktothe19thcenturyintheUK.Travelerscanearnmoneyontheirtrips.Itrequirestravelerstobehighlyeducated.Itcombinestravelwithmeaningfulworktohelpothers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depictsmeaninthefourthparagraphA.describesB.advocatesC.generalizesD.commentsWhatisthelastparagraphmainlyaboutAnewtrendofvolunteertrips.Differentreasonsforvolunteertrips.Thesignificanceofvolunteertrips.Thecurrentdevelopmentofvolunteerrips.第二节共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Separationmoneytroublesandtransitional(过渡的)adjustmentsareallstressfuleventstothemembersofafamily.Learningeffectiveskillsiskeytosolvingthedisagreements.Scheduleatimetotalkasagroup.Whenworkingtogetheryouaremorelikelytosolvefamilydifferences.
36.Thenoncetempersarecooledeveryoneneedstoplantoconictogetherandthinkoutasolutiontotheproblem.Focusontheissueathand.Whendisagreementsoccurpeopletendtobringupanyandeveryunresolvedissuetheyhaveeverfacedwiththeotherparties.Thisblurs(使模糊)thepointofthediscussion.TrytouncoverwhatisimportantaboutthecuiTentproblem.
37.Haveeveryonestatewhattheytrulymean.Directcommunicationisessentialtoeffectiveconflictresolution.
38.SuchIstatementsalloweveryonetoexpressthemselveswhiletheyshowrespectfbrotherslistening.
39.Letanotherknowyourecognizevalueandaccepthisthoughtsopinionsorbeliefs.Ofcourseyourownopinionsmaydiffergreatlybulusingvalidation(确认)demonstratesthatyouseetheotherasahumanworthyofrespect.ValidateyourfamilymembershysayingsomethinglikeImreallygladthatyoufeelcomfortableenoughtosharethiswithme”orIappreciateyourwillingnesstoworktowardsasolutionDecideonasolutiontogether.Onceeveryonehassharedtheirneedswantsandconcernsconsiderallthesuggestionsthateachpartyhasprovidedandlookfbramiddleground.
40.Ifnecessarydevelopacontractorwrittenagreement.Seekprofessionaladvice.Showrespectforeachpersonspointofview.Raisingoldmisdeedswillnothelpresolvethisissue.Conflictinthefamilycanaffecteveryonesfunctioning.Thefirststepiscalmingdownandagreeingthereisaproblem.Everyonepresentshouldfeelgoodabouttheproposedsolution.EachpartyshoulduseTstatementstoclearlystateyourneedsandconcerns.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20个小题,每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各翘所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wehadjustmovedintoanewhouse.Itwas41veryheavilyonthedaywemoved.Iwentoutandfeltthoserefreshingraindropswithafreezingbreezeonmyface.Itwasa
42.darknight.Wehadourmealandwenttosleep.InthemiddleofthenightIheardaloudthud(砰的一声)outsidethemaindoor.I43throughthewindow.Therewasasmall44lyingonanoldrug(地毯)whichmymotherhadputoutsidethedoor.Itwaswetand
45.Ithadablackbodysoitwas46toseeatnightitwastheyellowspotsonitseyesthatmademerealizeits
47.Isawthattheflowerpotwekeptonthewindowsill(窗台)hadfallendown.Ifelt48fbrthepoorsoul.1gotatoweland49thepuppytillhewasdry.Itookhiminsideandmadehima50withawoolenrugandasmallpillow.Heseemedvery51inhisnewbedandwenttosleepimmediately.ThenextmomingIaskedmyparentsifwecould52him.TheyagreedandslowlySpottybecamepartofthefamily.DayspassedonandoneeveningwhenSpottyreturnedfromhislongwalkheappeared
53.Hecametomyroomandsatnearme.ItwasthenthatIsawthathishindlegwas54andwasbleeding.Iquicklytiedabandagearoundhis55andgavehimfoodtoeat.Iwasvery
56.Butthenextday.Spottywas57asheusuallydidbuthelimped(跛行)abit.AfterthisincidentIfeltmuch58toSpotty.ActingwasisandalwayswillbethefirstloveoftheNationalPekingOperaCompanysnewvice-presidentTianLeiChenNanreports.HuguosiStreetwasoneofBeijingsbusiestcommercialroadsintheoldendays.Italso61housetheresidenceofPekingOperamasterMeiLanfang1894-
1961.NotfarfromMeisaddressthefirsttheaterforPekingOpera62performwascreatedin1954fiveyearsafterthefoundingofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.Theneighborhood63changeoverthedecadesbutthetheaterstillstandstallandis64currentmanagedbytheNationalPekingOperaCompany.TianLeitreasuresthehourshespendstheretrainingandrehearsing排练.Costume-cladand65armwithapropspear道具长矛,the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage66practiceavarietyofmartialartmovementsbeforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiangstrikingaposeonthestage.Tianhasbeenworkingwiththeoperacompanyfor10years.Itspremises处所arc6710-minutcdrivefromhetheaterandhiscolleaguestrainthere.Hehoweverprefersthe68historystage.cometothetheateralmosteveryday691enjoythepeaceandemptinessthisbuildingoffers.RehearsingherehelpsmefeelclosertothePekingOperamasters70oncegracedthestage**hesays.第四部齐燕7及两节;满分35分]第一节短文改错共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划•横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分OnMondayaterribleearthquakestruckTurkeyandSyriacausedmorethan46000deathsinthedisasterandaftershocks.InTurkeyPresidentRecepTayyipErdogandeclaredastateofemergencyin10affectedprovincesfbrthreemonth.Rescueworkerswerestrugglingfordifficultconditionsandlowtemperatures.ThegovernmentplannedtoopenhotelsinAntalyathecitypopularwithforeignvisitorstotemporarilyshelterpeoplewhomwerehomelessinthequake.Itwasfearedmanyremainedtrappedundercollapsedbuildings.TheUnitedNationschildrensagencysaiditfears.InthenorthwestarescuegroupbeingcalledtheWhiteHelmetssaidatleast9000havedied.Theleaderofthegroupsaidtheyweremakinggreatlyeffortstodealwithalargenumberofcollapsedbuildings.第二节(满分25分)你校最近举办了以“强国有我(WellMakeChinaStrong)”为主题的升旅仪式及国旗F的演讲活动请根据以下提示,写一篇英文作文,内容包括
1.时间地点;
2.活动内容
3.你的感受注意
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考词汇国歌nationalanthem九校联考英语答案听力答案l-5/\BBAC6-10AOXBC11-15BCAAC16-20CBBAC阅读理解21-23BAD24-27DABC28-31DBCA32-35CDAB七选五36-40ECGBF完型填空:41-45ACDDA46-50CBACB51-55DABCA56-60BDBCD语法填空
61.housed
62.performances
63.haschanged64currently
65.armed
66.practicing
67.a
68.historic
69.because/as/for
70.who/that短文改错OnMondayaterribleearthquakestruckTurkeyandSyriacausedmorethan
46.000deathscausinginthedisasterandaftershocks.In1urkcyPresidentRecepTayyipErdogandeclaredastateofemergencyin10affectedprovincesforthreemonth.RescueworkerswerestrugglingRrdifficultmonthswith/againstconditionsandlowtemperatures.ThegovernmentplannedtoopenhotelsinAntalyathc_cityapopularwithforeignvisitorstotemporarilyshelterpeoplewhomwerehomelessinthequakewho/thatItwasfearedAmanyremainedtrappedundercollapsedbuildings.TheUnitedNationsthatchildrensagencysaidjttears.InthenorthwestarescuegroupcalledtheWhiteHelmetsitssaidatleast9000havedied.Theleaderofthegroupsaidtheyweremakinggreatlyeffortstodealhadgreatwithalargenumberofcollapsedbuildings.作文Thenationalflag-raisingceremonyonthethemeofWellMakeChinaStrong“lookplaceinourschoolonMondaymorning.Themomentallthestudentsandteachersgatheredontheplaygroundtheceremonybegan.Asthemusicplayedsomestudentsdressedinuniformmarchedinwiththeflag.Thenweallsangournationalanthemastheflagroseslowly.Aftcrtheflagwasraisedonestudentdeliveredaspeechtitled“IwilldomyparttomakeChinaprosperousIwasdeeplyimpressedbytheactivity.AsaChineseItakegreatprideinmymotherland.ThoughshesufferedalotinthepastChinahasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthelastfewdecades.IliseveryonesresponsibilitytomakeChinastrongandprosperous.答案与解析第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了美国迷人的四个小镇B.细节理解题根据EurekaSpringsArkansas部分的“MagnificentVictorianhomesbuiltoncliffsideslineitswindingstreetwhileitshistoriedowntownareaoffersmorethan100shopsandartgalleriestoexploreM可知答案A.细节理解题根据MancosColorado部分的“Thiscommunityofabout1600sitsjusteastoftheentrancetoMesaVerdeNationalParksoifsagreatbasefornatureloversandadventurerswholiketoridehorsesbikeandhike.“可知答案D.推理判断题根据第一段Exploreihehiddengemsofeachstate:lownswithquaintshopscausingmonthswith/againstagreatwho/thatitshadthat2andrestaurantsfascinatinghistoriesfunexperiencesandnaturalbeauty.可知答案B篇本篇讲述•个美国男孩发明了全自动白板,介绍了他的背景、灵感来源、发明过程、全自动白板的优势及今后打算D细节理解题从第一段第一句JasonAhn*sfavoritepartsofMarvelJsIronManmoviesarescenesshowinginventionsbeingdeveloped.可知,JasonAhn最喜欢漫威钢铁侠系列电影中的展示怎样进行发明创造的场景C使用的各种高科技发明,不合题意故选DoA细节理解题根据第四段henoticedhisteachersstrugglewithhavingtowriteanderasethesamenotesforeachoftheirclasses...可知JasonAhn是看到老师们在使用传统白板时写和擦白板比较困难,因此萌发了发明自动白板的想法故选AoB细节理解题根据第五段…Hewantedtomakesomethingsimilartoanelectronicwhiteboardbutfarcheaperandeasytouse.可知,JasonAhn发明的自动白板相较传统白板更省时省空间;相较电子白板更便宜更易使用故选Buser-friendly”方便使用的用户友好型的”C主旨大意题本篇讲述一个美国男孩inventor发明了全自动白板,介绍了他的背景、灵感来源、发明过程、全自动白板的优势及今后打算…故选CoC篇这是一篇科普文,介绍一项联合研究发现人体缺失MC3R黑素皮质激素3会导致身体发育迟缓,青春期迟缓,更矮……D细节理解题从第二段...thereisabrainreceptor—MC3R—responsibleforsignalsfromfoodreachingapartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus...可知,MC3R大脑的一种受体,负责从食物中接受信号并传到下丘脑,下丘脑有调控体温、控制食欲和体重功能故选DoB推理判断题从第三段ORahilly所说“Itsnotjustmagic—wchavehecompletewiringdiagramforhowithappens...”“这个发现不仅是神奇的魔法一我们有完整的电路图可展示它的发生过程”可推断出他们有确凿的证据来证明他们的实验发现故选BoC细节理解题从最后一段FutureresearchshouldinvestigateifdrugsthatselectivelyactivatetheMC3Rmighthelpredirectcalorics...可知,研究者今后的研究方向是研发新药物,选择性激活MC3R来改道肌肉里的卡路里故选CoA推理判断题通篇客观地介绍了研究实验,发现缺失MC3R会导致身体发育迟缓,青春期迟缓,和它的现实意义故选AD篇这是一篇说明文介绍了现在时兴的义工旅行,集旅行与公益为一体的治愈时刻C推理判断题本文从热门电视剧MeetYourself《去有风的地方》导入,来引出本篇的主题一volunteeriravel故可推断出答案是CD细节理解题从第二段...thepurposeofthetripistoparticipateinanarrangedserviceopportunitytohelpothers...volunteertravel是集旅行与公益为一体的有意义的旅行故选DoA猜词题根据第四段的内容可知”...jusiaswhaiMee【Yourselfdepicis...”下文讲述的是电视剧里的内容,可猜测depict意思为“描述、描绘”故选AoB主旨大意题最后一段第一句话即为中心句,整段围绕人们为什么进行volunteertravel展开故选B第二节本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了如何解决家庭分歧E本空是一句承上启下的句子E项中的“first”呼应下一句中的“Then从语义上,I项中的“calmingdown”呼应下一句中的tempersarecooledo故选E»C本空位于段末,从语义上是对上一句承接解释,也是对本段第二句的照应句故选CG根据本空后面句子中的SuchIstatemerits…可知此处所填句子应提及statements”3故选GoB木空位于段首,是对整段内容的总述该段主要讲要尊重别人的观点故选BF本空是对上一句的承接F项中的44Everyonepresent和theproposedsolution”分别呼应上一句中的eachparty”和aallthesuggestionsw故选F第三部分语言知识运用Aft--44-第一_PA根据下一句feltthoserefreshingraindrops提示,故选AoC根据上文雨下得大旦afreezingbreeze提示,故选CD根据前一句Iheardaloudthudoutsidethemaindoor.”知道作者在屋内,推断出是从窗户往外看,故选D.D这篇文章讲述的就是作者在一个雨夜收留一只小狗,而且下文puppy原词再现,故选DoA根据语境,一个寒冷的雨夜,作者听到门外传来砰的一声往窗外看时,发现一只小狗全身湿漉漉,不禁对它产生怜惜,所以此处应填shaking后三个选项明显不符合故事情节,故选AoC上一句Ithadablackbody”,在夜晚自然是不容易看清,眼里的黄点(瞳孔)才使作者意识到小狗的存在,故选CoB见上一空解析A根据上文,寒冷的雨夜,一只浑身湿透的小黑狗躺在作者家门外的一张旧地毯,加上下文作者拿出毛巾给小狗擦I二,排除其他选项,故选AoC见上一空解析B此处文章提到作者把小狗带进屋内,“withawoolenrugandasmallpillow”明确是给它铺床,故选BoD下文提醒很关键wenttosleepimmediately”故选DA根据下文“TheyagreedandslowlySpottybecamepartof(hefamily.得知第二天早晨,作者问爸妈是否可以收养,养它,故选AoB此题考查形容词,下文提到作者发现Spotty后腿受伤流血,故此处应为疲惫,精疲力尽的,故选BoC此题B选项为较大干扰项第57空提及第二天Spottyuasheusuallydid.buthelimpedabit.可知只是腿“受伤”而不是腿“断了,故选CoASpotty是腿受伤自然是“aroundhisleg故选AoB根据语境,作者发现Spotty后腿受伤流血,自然是upset,故选BD此题B选项为干扰项根据aasheusuallydidbuthelimpedabit.w可排除B故选DB根据上文Spotty受伤后作者感觉对它更亲近了,故选BoC一年后Spotty不见了,作者四处寻找它,故选CoD到现在作者仍然想知道当初不辞而别的Spotty是发生什么事,故选Do第一节语法填空语法填空.housed考察词性活用及动词时态,house在此处表示“给……提供住房”.performances考察词形转换及名词的单复数.haschanged考察动词时态和主调一致,overihedecades与现在完成时连用.currently考察词形转换,副词修饰谓语动词ismanaged.armed考察非谓语动词及固定搭配bearmedwith.practicing考察非谓语动词,practice作为伴随状语.a考察不定冠词的使用.4historic考察词形的变化,siage前面缺少定语,故填形容词.because/as/for考察原因状语从句.who/that考察定语从句这里是限制性定语从句,先行词为masters指人且在从句中做主语,that/who均可.评分标准
(一)语法填空评分原则形式正确,拼写无误,大小写无误,方可得分
(二)短文改错评分原则格式规范,拼写无误,大小写无误,方可得分
(三)书面表达评分原则.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所屈档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分.词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去2分.评分时应注意的主要内容为内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21~25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务—覆盖所有内容要点—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的第四档(16〜20分)完成了试题规定的任务-虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的第三档(1175分)基本完成r试题规定的任务一一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有•主要内容——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求5——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯基本达到了预期的写作目的第二档(6~10分)未适当完成试题规定的任务——漏掉或未描述清楚•些主要内容,写了一些无关内容一词法结构单调,词汇知识有限-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解——较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者第一档(1~5分)未完成试题规定的任务——明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求——语法结构单调,词汇知识有限——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解-缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连货信息未能传达给读者不得分(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清听力原文TextI.沟通打排球的时间M:Hello.IwonderifwecouldchangeThursdaysvolleyballtoSunday.W:IsthattheonlytimeyoucanmakeitHowaboutSaturdayText
2.提醒同学按步骤做实验M:Tinayoumustntdotheexperimentlikethat.Theteachertoldustofollowhisinstructions.W:Thankyoufortellinsmeaboutthat.Text
3.请教机器的操作方法M:Thismachinehassomanybuttons.Icantfigureoutwhichonemakesitrun.W:Youdbetterreadtheinstructionsfirst.Pressingthebuttonsimproperlymaycausethemachinetobreakdown.M:Oh.Iscc.AlmostayearlaterIwokeupandcouldntfindSpotty.I59_forhimeverywherebuthewasnowheretobeseen.AfteraweekIknewhewouldntbecomingback.TothisdayIstill60whathappenedtohim.A.rainingB.snowingC.blowingD.drivingA.scaryB.noisyC.coldD.hotA.searchedforB.jumpedoutC.chasedafterD.lookedoutA.catB.birdC.rabbitD.puppyA.shakingB.sleepingC.wanderingD.barkingA.easyB.normalC.difficultD.possibleA.patienceB.presenceC.troubleD.uniquenessA.pityB.painC.angerD.shameA.heldB.huggedC.wipedD.carriedA.roomB.bedC.boardD.houseA.thrilledB.anxiousC.excitedD.comfortableA.keepB.takeC.feedD.helpA.cheerfulB.exhaustedC.calmD.curiousA.bentB.brokenC.injuredD.tiedA.legB.neckC.headD.backA.confusedB.upsetC.surprisedD.guiltyA.eatingB.walkingC.lyingD.actingA.openerB.closerC.morealertD.morehonestA.longedB.waitedC.searchedD.askedA.doubtB.assumeC.predictD.wonder第二节语法填空共10小题;每小题分,满分15分阅读F面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。