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2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考前必刷卷英语(考试时间120分钟试卷满分140分)注意事项.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回;.测试范围必修第一册至必修第三册第二单元ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionAyouwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutitreadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Sick.B.Confused.C.Excited.D.Quitewell.A.5:
55.B.6:
15.C.6:
45.D.6:30A.Billhasneverusedacalculator.B.Billisworkingwithacalculator.C.Billneedsacalculatorforthiswork.D.Billcanworkbetterwithoutacalculator.A.Shecantpreventherfamilymembersfrommissingher.Shecanthelpherfamilybecausesheisnotstrongenough.ShemissesherfamilybecauseshedoesntgetusedtotheschooEslife.Shemissesherfamilybecauseshedoesntdowellinthenewschool.A.Shehasonlyonecoatsoshecantchoose.B・Shedoesntwearacoatsinceshehasntone.outthistricktochargeyourphoneinjust5minutes.Tohelppreservememoryandpreventcrashesconsiderrestartingyoursmartphoneatleastonceaweek.Wepromiseyouwontmisstoomuchinthetwominutesitmighttaketoreboot.Meanwhileyoullwanttostopbelievingthesephonebatteryandchargermyths.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.Smartphoneisacommonthinginourlife.Itaffectsouroccupationsandcommunicationwithourfriendsandrelativesandreceivestheinformationofbankingandhealthcare.BExpertssaythatknowingsimplereservestepssuchashowlongtoshutitdowncangreatlyaffecthowwellyourphonewillworkwhenyoubuyit.Restartingthephoneclearsopenappsandmemoryleaksandgainssomethingdrainingyourbatteryagain.Thestudyshowedthatfailingtorestartyourphonesometimescouldconfusememoryandcausecrasheswhichwilldirectlysaveyourbattery.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageTherearesomereasonswhyyoushouldrestartyourphonenotlessthanonceaweekanditsfbragoodcause:reservememorystoppingcrashesrunningmoresmoothlyandlongerbatterylife.Sometimestheseremnantsarecomplexorproperlyremovedafterinstallationorun-installation^^saysMotamedi.Whatcouldkillyourbatteryisalwaysfrequentlytochargeagainandagain.Restartingdevicesisarecommendedwaytopreservethebatteryforbothsmartphonesandlaptops.WhatisrecommendedwaytousebatteryoflaptopaccordingtothepassageLetthebatteryuseupto0percentthenrechargeitupto100percentwhichisagoodwayforlaptops.B・Youresupposedtorestartyourphoneatleastonceaweek.C.Restartingthephoneclearsopenappsandmemoryleaksandgetsridofanythingdrainingyourbattery.D.Tohelppreservememoryandpreventcrashesconsiderrestartingyoursmartphoneatleastonceaweek.
62.WhatisthemainideaofthelastparagraphA.Considerrestartingyoursmartphoneatleastinthetwominutes.Tohelppreservememoryandpreventcrashesyouwillmisstoomuchinthetwominutes.Restartingyoursmartphonecanhelpstopbelievingthesephonebatteryandchargermyths.Restartingyoursmartphonecanhelppreservememoryandpreventcrashes.(2022春•上海长宁区•高一期中联考)Dr.DonaldSadowayatMITstartedhisownbatterycompanywiththehopeofchangingtheworldsenergyfuture.Itsadramaticendorsement(支持)foratechnologymostpeoplethinkaboutonlywhentheirsmartphonegoesdark.ButSadowayisntaloneinboastingaboutenergystorageasamissinglinktoacleanermoreefficientandmoreequitableenergyfuture.Scientistsandengineershavelongbelievedinthepromiseofbatteriestochangetheworld.Advancedbatteriesaremovingoutofspecializedmarketsandcreepingintothemainstreamsignalingatippingpointforforward-lookingtechnologiessuchaselectriccarsandrooftopsolarpropels.Theubiquitous(无所彳在的)batteryhasalreadycomealongwayofcourse.Forbetterorworsebatteriesmakepossibleourmobile-firstlifestylesourscreencultureourincreasinglyglobalizedworld.Stillasimpressiveasallthisisitmaybetrivialcomparedwithwhatcomesnext.Havingalreadyenabledacommunicationsrevolutionthebatteryisnowpoisedtotransformjustabouteverythingelse.Thewirelessageisexpandingtoincludenotjustourphonestabletsandlaptopsbutalsoourcarshomesandevenwholecommunities.Inemergingeconomiesruralcommunitiesarebypassingthewiresandwoodenpolesthatspreadpower.InsteadsomeinAfricaandAsiaareseeingtheirfirstlightbulbsilluminatedbythepowerofsunlightstoredinbatteries.Todayenergystorageisa$33billionglobalindustrythatgeneratesnearly100gigawatt-hoursofelectricityperyear.Bytheendofthedecadeitsexpectedtobeworthover50billiondollarsandgenerate160gigawatt-hoursenoughtoattracttheattentionofmajorcompaniesthatmightnototherwisebeinterestedinadecidedlypedestriantechnology.Evenutilitycompanieswhichhavelongviewedbatteriesandalternativeformsofenergyasathreatarelearningtoembracethetechnologiesasenablingratherthandisrupting.Todaysbatterybreakthroughscomeastheworldlookstoexpandmodernenergyaccesstothebillionorsopeoplewithoutitwhilealsocuttingbackonfuelsthatwarmtheplanet.Thosesimultaneouschallengesappearlessoverwhelmingwithincreasinglybetteranswerstoacenturies-oldquestion:howtomakepowerportable.Tobesurethebatterystillhasalongwaytogobeforethenightlyrechargecompletelyreplacestheweeklytriptothegasstation.Abattery-poweredworldcomeswithitsownriskstoo.WhathappenstothecentralizedelectricgridwhichtookdecadesandbillionsofdollarstobuildasmoreandmorepeoplebecomeprosumersJwhoproduceandconsumetheirownenergyonsiteNooneknowswhichifanybatterytechnologywillultimatelydominatebutonethingremainsclear.Thefutureofenergyisinhowwestoreit.WhatdoesDr.SadowaythinkofenergystorageItinvolvestheapplicationofsophisticatedtechnology.Itisthedirectionenergydevelopmentshouldfollow.Itwillprovetobeaprofitablebusiness.Itisatechnologybenefitingeveryone.WhatismostlikelytohappenwhenadvancedbatteriesbecomewidelyusedA.Mobile-firstlifestyleswillbecomepopular.B.Theglobalizationprocesswillspeedup.C.Communicationswilltakemorediverseforms.D.Theworldwillundergorevolutionarychanges..Insomeruralcommunitiesofemergingeconomiespeoplehavebegunto.A.finddigitaldevicessimplyindispensableB.communicateprimarilybymobilephoneC.lighttheirhomeswithstoredsolarenergyD.distributepowerwithwiresandwoodenpolesWhatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthecentralizedelectricgridA.Itmightbecomeathingofthepast.B.Itmightturnouttobeaprosumer”.C.Itwillbeeasiertooperateandmaintain.D.Itwillhavetobecompletelytransformed.SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.(2022春•上海浦东新•高一上期中联考)Clayisfoundalmosteverywhereintheworld.Itisformedbytheactionofwindandwateronrocksoverthousandsofyears.Therockschangeinbothchemicalandphysicalways.Chemicallyelementslikepotassium(钾)andaluminum(铝)areaddedandtakenaway.67Afteralongtimesomeoftherockchangestoclay.Clayisimportantbecauseitisusedaroundtheworldtomakecontainersofallkinds.Pottersaddwatertosoftentheclay.68Thenitisfiredinanextremelyhotstove.Theresultisacontainerwithahardsurfacethatwilllastformanyyears.Inmanycountriesclaywasformedfromthevolcano.Thiskindofclayusuallycontainsmanyminerals.Sothefirestomakecontainersfromvolcanicclaymustbehotterthanthoseusedfornon-volcanicclay.Thefiresmaybeashotas1400degreesCelsius.69Thismeansthatthehighesttemperatureshouldnotbereachedtoofast.Youcanaddmaterialstoclaytogaindesiredresults.Forexampleyoucanaddsandtopreventtinybreaksorlinesfromforminginthefinishedproducts.Butyoushouldnotusesandfromthecoastsofoceans.Insteadyoushouldusesandfromriversorfromotherareasoflandthatarenotnearthesea.Youcanusuallyfindgoodclayinlowareasofislandsorlandespeciallyifvolcanoeshelpedformtheland.Clayoftenexistsinfieldscoveredwithsomewater.Theclaywillbefoundaboutonemeterbelowtheground.70Inthiswaytheycanbemadeharderthanbefore.Itisalsoimportanttodrytheclaycontainersslowly.Physicallytherocksbreakdownintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Riverbanksoftenhaveclayaboutonemeterorlessunderthesurface.Thismakesiteasiertoformintoshapesbyhandorbymachine.Thebestcontainerscannotstandtoohotfires.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpointsofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.2022春上海浦东新•高一上期中联考Employeestypicallyworkfivedaysaweekforeighthourseachday.Howevermanyemployeeswanttoworkafour-dayweekandarewillingtoacceptlesspayinordertodoso.Ifalawrequirescompaniestooffertheiremployeestheoptionofworkingafbur-dayworkweekforfour-fifthsoftheirnormalpayitwillbenefittheeconomyasawholeaswellastheindividualcompaniesandtheemployeeswhodecidedtotaketheoption.Forthecountryasawholeoneoftheprimarybenefitsofofferingthisoptiontoemployeesisthatitwillreduceunemploymentrates.Ifmanyfull-timeemployeesstartworkingfewerhourssomeoftheirworkloadwillhavetobeshiftedtoothers.Thusforeveryfouremployeeswhogoonan80percentweekanewemployeecanbehiredatthe80percentrate.Besidestheshortenedworkweekwillincreasecompanyprofitsbecauseemployeeswillfeelmorerestedandalertandasaresulttheywillmakefewercostlyerrorsintheirwork.Hiringmorestafftoensurethatthesameamountofworkwillbeaccomplishedwillnotresultinadditionalpaythecompanyhastoprepareforthesepeoplebecausefour-dayemployeeswillonlybepaid80percentofthenormalrate.Intheendcompanieswillhavefeweroverlookedanderror-prone(容易出今昔的)employeesforthesamemoneywhichwillincreasecompanyprofits.Finallytheoptionofafour-dayworkweekwillbebetterforindividualemployees.Employeeswhocanaffordalowersalaryinexchangeformorefreetimecanimprovethequalityoftheirlivesbyspendingtheextratimewiththeirfamiliespursuingprivateinterestsorenjoyingleisureactivities.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.(2022春.上海普陀区.高一期中联考)这还能让他们开阔眼界,遇到他们以前从未想过的新机遇和工作机会(broaden)(2022春.上海虹口区.高一期中联考)非常感谢你在我们出国度假期间照顾我们的宠物狗(grateful)(2022春•上海闵行区•高一期中联考)专家们担心人口正以惊人的速度减少(concern)(2022春.上海金山区.高一期中联考)一个好的记者应该致力于客观地报道真相,而不是煽动读者的情绪(appeal)GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.(2022春・上海奉贤区♦高一期中联考试卷)学校即将开展的班会上会要求学生对于“Whatleadstosuccess”这个话题来谈谈看法请你就此话题表达自己的观点,内容包括
1.描述你所认为成功的要素;
2.请结合自己或他人的经历来说明你的观点Shehopesthatthemancanlendherone.Shehasacoatbutshedoesntwanttowearit.A.She9sunwillingtodoitB.Sheisafraidofdonatingblood.C.Shesreadytodonateblood.D.Donatingbloodisnoneofherbusiness.A.Heknewwherethelaptopwas.Hesawsomeoneelsetakethelaptopaway.Thewomandidnttakegoodcareofherlaptop.Thewomandidntputthelaptoponthechair.A.Heistoooldtolearnthepiano.B・Hewouldliketomakedecisionshimself.Helikesgoingtothepianocourse.Heisalreadygoodatplayingthepiano.A.Thetalkshaventstartedyet.B.Theyhavereachedageneralagreement.C.Theywillhavemoretalkslater.D.Theyarguedandwentnofurther.A.Atahotel.B.Ataboxoffice.C.Atarestaurant.D.Atabookshop.SectionBDirections:InSectionB.youwillheartwoshortpassagesseveralandonelongerconversationandyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestionreadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.Misunderstandingoffamilylife.BRapideconomicdevelopmentinBritain.TheliberationmovementofBritishwomen.ReasonsforchangesinfamilylifeinBritain.A.Becausemillionsofmendiedinthewar.BBecausewomenhadprovedtheirworth.Becausewomenweremoreskillfulthanmen.Becausefactoriespreferredtoemploywomen.A.Theattitudestowardsreligion.B.Theeffectivewayofbirthcontrol.C.Theconceptsofauthorityandtradition.D.Theideaofthefamily“asasocialunit.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.Thenumberofrefugeesisincreasingsharply.Mostrefugeescannotgetnecessaryservices.Manyrefugeechildrencannotreceiveeducation.Morechildrencannotaffordtogotouniversity.A.Nohostnationswanttochangeeducationsystems.Itisimpossibletofindsomanyextrateachers.Parentscantaffordtosendtheirkidstoschool.Therefugeepopulationgrowsbuttheresnotenoughmoney.A.Thenecessityofeducation.B.Theprohibitionofchildlabor.C.Thevictimsofarmedconflicts.D.Thelivingconditionsofthepoor.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.ILGrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenwordfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanksuseonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(2023春・上海•高一3月份联考试卷)ElectricBikeBaninNewYorkHurtsFoodDeliveryWorkersAbanonelectricbicyclesinNewYorkCityishurtingdeliveryworkerswhodependonthemtoearnaliving.Manyoftheworkersareimmigrants.Electricbicyclesor“e-bikesJlooklikeregularbicyclesbuttheyhaveelectric-poweredmotorstoassistridersinmovingthebikeforward.Moste-bikesreachspeedsofabout32kilometersanhourbutsomecangomuch21fast.22itislegaltoowne-bikesinNewYorkCityitisnotlegaltooperatethem.Officialsthereconsiderthedangeroususeofe-bikesonstreetsandsidewalksasthereason23theban.Lastyearthecityannouncedseveremeasures24meantoholde-bikeridersandrestaurantsthatemploytheridersresponsible.E-bikeoperatorscannowbefined$500forbreakingtheban.Thepolice25alsoseizethebikes.ManyofNewYorksdeliveryworkersareChineseimmigrantsintheir50sand60s.Theirjobrequiresthemtoworkquicklyandforlonghours26earnenoughmoneytoliveon.DeliveryworkerDeqingLiansaiditisimportanttoperformqualitywork27theirjobalsodependsontips.Headdedthatwhendeliveryworkersaretooslowsomepeoplerefusetopayforthefoodwhichmakestheworkers9supervisorsangry.LiqiangLiuisane-bikedeliveryworkerandspokespersonfortheNewYorkDeliveryWorkersUnion.Hesays28catchbreakingthebanandhavingthebikeseizedwouldcausecostlydelaysforworkers.DoLeeiswiththeBikingPublicProject29providesassistancetobicycle-relatedworkersinNewYorkCity.Hesaysthecitysbanone-bikesisunfairlyaimedatlow-paidworkerswholargelycomefromthecitysLatinoandAsiancommunities.Hedoesnotaccepttheargument30e-bikespresentadangertocitizens.HowevermanyNewYorkersarequicktoblamee-bikeridersfornotbeingsafe.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.2022春・上海•高一期中联考试卷ChinasambassadortotheUnitedNationsonMondaycalledonpartiestotheUkraineconflicttoensurethesafetyofhumanitarian人道主义的corridors.Chinacallsonallpartiesconcernedtoexercisemaximumrestraint克制,effectivelyincrease31effortsletthewarstopeffectivelyprotectthesafetyofcivilianlifeandpropertyandbasicneedsandpreventalarge-scalehumanitariancrisis.RussiaandUkrainereachedanagreementontheestablishmentofhumanitariancorridorsZhangsaid.“IhopeRussiaandUkrainecanovercometheobstaclesencounteredduringtheimplementationprocess-asafehumanitariancorridor.”Zhangrestatedasix-point33putforwardbyChineseStateCouncilorandForeignMinisterWangYionpreventingalarge-scalehumanitariancrisisinUkraine.Firsthumanitarianassistanceshouldbemadeinaccordancewiththeprinciplesofhumanityneutralityandimpartiality.SecondfullattentionshouldbegiventothedisplacedpeopleinandfromUkraineandeffortsshouldbemadetoprovidethemwithproper
34.Wangsaid.ThirdWangcalledforensuringtheprotectionofciviliansandpreventingsecondaryhumanitariandisastersinUkraine.Fourtheffortsshouldbemadeto35safeandsmoothhumanitarianaidactivitiesincludingprovidingrapidsafehumanitarianaccessWangnoted.FifthhecalledforensuringthesafetyofforeignnationalsinUkraineallowingthemsafedepartureandhelpingthemreturntotheirhomecountries.SixthsupportshouldbegiventotheUNscoordinatingroleinchannelinghumanitarianaidandtheworkoftheUNcrisiscoordinatorforUkraineWangadded.To36thecurrentcrisisZhangsaidwemustuphold(支持)thepurposesandprinciplesoftheUNCharterandrespectandprotectthesovereignty(主权)andterritorial37ofallcountries;torelyondialoguenegotiationandpeacefulmeansfordisputeresolution;toaimforlong-termstabilityandforge(仓U造)abalancedeffectiveandsustainableEuropeansecurity“Chinawillcontinuetospeakoutanddoitsbestfbrpeace.ChinasupportsandencouragesalldiplomaticeffortsconducivetothepeacefulsettlementoftheUkrainiancrisisand40actionthatmayescalate(激化)thesituationinUkrainehesaid.IILReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedABCandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.(2022春•上海闵行•高一期中联考)Donotunderestimatethepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexamthemorechanceyouhaveofstoringandkeepingkeyinformation.Butdonot41it.Sleepexerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.Aneffectivedaily42canhelpyouthroughanexamperiodsointhedays43yourfirstexamgetintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbyanewtimetable.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingbyyourowntimetabletobe44alertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexamhaveagoodbreakfast45everythingyouneed(penspencilserasersetc.)andthenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.Donotarrivetooearlythough.Onceinyourseatsimplypauseforafewsecondsand46yourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslowdeepbreathstohelpyourelaxwhenyouturnoverthetestpaperspendashortperiodreadingthroughallthe47andquestionspayingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchasdiscuss”,“compareandevaluate”.Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwishtomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.Itisalwayswiseto4810minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtodealwithbeginby49theoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumore50whenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearlyanddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:Afterallexaminerscangetveryboredwith51stereotypical(刻板的)answers.Trynottobe52tolookatthosearoundyouorattheclock.Ifyoudoneedsomethingelseto53ontohelpyoucollectyourthoughtschooseafixtureintheroomsuchastheceiling——oranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted.Finallyonceyouhavefinishednever54aroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents.Goandhavea55rest---thenprepareforyournextexam.unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.A2023春•上海黄浦区•高一3月份联考试卷AmazonChartsTheTopFiveMostSoldMostReadBooksoftheWeekIt-NowamajorfilmBYSTEPHENKINGStephenKingsterrifyingclassic#1NewYorkTimesbestselleralandmarkinAmericanliterature”ChicagoSun-Times-aboutsevenadultswhoreturntotheirhometowntofightanightmaretheyhadfirstbeentroubledwithasteenagers-anevilwithoutaname:it.ReadersofStephenKingknowthatDerryMaineisaplacewithadeepdarkholdontheauthor.ItreappearsinmanyofhisbooksincludingBagofBonesHeartsinAtlantisand11/22/
63.ButitallstartswithIt.AColumnofFire—#1NEWYORKTIMESBESTSELLERBYKENFOLLETTIn1558theancientstonesofKingsbridgeCathedrallookeddownonacitysplitbyreligiousconflict.AspowerinEnglandshifteddangerouslybetweenCatholicsandProtestantsroyaltyandcommonersclashedtestingfriendshiployaltyandlove...AGameofThrones—NOWTHEACCLAIMEDHBOSERIESGAMEOFTHRONESBYGEORGER.R.MARTINFromamasterofcontemporaryfantasycomesthefirstnovelofalandmarkseriesunlikeanyyouveeverreadbefore.WithAGameofThronesGeorgeR.R.Martinhaslaunchedagenuinemasterpiecebringingtogetherthebestthegenrehastooffer.Mysteryintrigueromanceandadventurefillthepagesofthismagnificentsagathefirstvolumeinanepicseriessuretodelightfantasyfanseverywhere.TheCubanAffair-INSTANT#1NEWYORKTIMESBESTSELLERBYNELSONDEMILLEBrilliantlywrittenwithhissignaturehumorandrealexperiencefromhisresearchtriptoCuba...NelsonDeMilleisatruemasterofgenre.SleepingBeautiesBYOWENKINGSTEPHENKINGInthisspectacularfather/soncollaborationStephenKingandOwenKingtellthehighestofhigh-stakesstories:Whatmighthappenifwomendisappearedfromtheworldofmen^^Inafuturesorealandnearthatitmightbenowsomethinghappenswhenwomengotosleep.Andwhiletheysleeptheygotoanotherplaceabetterplacewhereharmonyprevailsandconflictisrare...
56.Accordingtothearticlewhichbookisco-authoredA.It.B.AGameofThrones.C.TheCubanAffair.D.SleepingBeauties.AccordingtothepassagewhichbookshavebeenadaptedfortelevisionorthebigscreenA・ItandAGameofThrones.B.AColumnofFireandTheCubanAffair.CAGameofThronesandSleepingBeauties.D.SleepingBeautiesandAColumnofFire.AccordingtothearticlewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueTheCubanAffairisanovelwrittenwithaserioustone.ThestoryinAColumnofFireissetinamodernEuropeancountry.ItdescribesafrighteningstorysetinalocationfamiliartothereadersofStephenKing.TheauthorofAGameofThroneshasalsowrittenotherbooksincludingBagsofBones.B(2022春•上海静安区•高一期中联考)Weliveanddiebyourcellphonerarelygivingitthechancetorebootandrefresh.ButareyouharmingthedevicewithoutknowingitWeaskedtheexperts.Formanyofusoursmartphoneshavebecomeatouchstoneoflife.Itaffectshowwedoourjobsinteractwithourfriendsandfamilyandevenhowweaccessimportantinformationlikeourbankingandhealthcare.ButareyoutakingpropercareofitExpertssaythatknowingsimplecaretipssuchashowoftentoshutitdowncandrasticallyaffecthowwellyourphonewillcontinuetoperformtheolderitgets.Thatmeansthesimpleknowledgeofwhentoturnitonandoffcancostyouhundredsofdollarsinprematurelyreplacingyourphone.ButjusthowoftendoweneedtoshutoffoursmartphonesAsopposedtohowoftenyouneedtoshutdownyourcomputeryoursmartphonehasamorehardandfastruleyoushouldliveby:onceaweekshutitoffletitrestatleastoneminuteandthenyoucanfireitbackup.Therearemultiplereasonswhyyouresupposedtorestartyourphoneatleastonceaweekanditsforagoodcause:retainingmemorypreventingcrashesrunningmoresmoothlyandprolongingbatterylife.Lefstalkfirstaboutalltheappsyouuseonadailybasis.Inmostcasestheappisntreallyclosedbutratheritsputintoastatewhereitcanberestartedfaster/9saysBobMotamediaLosAngeles-basedtechconsultant.Nowthinkabouthowmanyappsareopenslowlyeatingmemoryandbatterypoweronthephoneandthinkaboutallthosetimesyouvethoughtthatyourphonedrainedentirelytoofastthatday.Restartingthephoneclearsopenappsandmemoryleaksandgetsridofanythingdrainingyourbattery.Hereareotherthingsyoucandotohelpprolongyoursmartphonebattery.Crashinghappensforvariousreasonsbutnotrestartingyourphonecandefinitelyhaveaneffecthereaswellaseveryupdatepageloadedandappinstalledordeletedwilladdandremovecodeintheoperatingsystemofthephone.Sometimestheseremnantsareincompatibleorimproperlyremovedafterinstallationorun-installation“saysMotamedi.Restartingyourphonewilleliminatemostoftheseissuesandwillgetyourphoneworkingbetter79Thegoodnewsisthateventhoughfailingtorestartyourphoneperiodicallycouldzapmemoryandcausecrashesitwontdirectlykillyourbattery.Whatcouldkillyourbatteryisalwaysrushingtorecharge.“Ifyouneverletyourbatterydrainfullyitwillneverlearntorechargefullyandwillshortenthebatteryslife/9saysMotamedi.“Itsrecommendedthatyouletthebatterydraindownto0percentandthenrefillitbackupto100percent.^^ThesameistruefbrlaptopsaccordingtoJoshDavisofAbtElectronicsinGlenviewIllinois.Afteracoupleofyearsofleavingyourlaptoppluggedinallthetimeyoucanexpectitnottoholdmuchofachargeatallwhenyougoportable.InacrunchandneedtochargeupfastCheckA.integrityB-mechanismC.resolveD.establishmentE.shelterF.discouragesG.ensuringH.diplomaticLregionalJ.guaranteeK.initiative
47.A.titlesB・answersC.compositionsD.instructions
48.A.confessB.allowC.imposeD.memorize
49.A.collectingB.attemptingC.deliveringD.emphasizing
50.A.leisureB.feelingsC.confidenceD.coincidence
51.A.markingB.makingC.perseveringD.inquiring
52.A.attendedB・assembledC.televisedD.tempted
53.A.callB・striveC・agreeD.focus
54.A.hangB・makeC.turnDspread
55.A.well-receivedB.well-earnedSectionBC.well-actedD.well-informedDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor。