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2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考前必刷卷英语(考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分)注意事项.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回;.测试范围必修第一册至选择性必修第三册第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Ababy.B.Adog.C.Acat.HowisthewomanprobablyfeelingA.Confident.B.Unsure.C.Worried.WhatwillthewomandotogivethemanthepasswordA.Emailittohiscomputer.B.Sendhimatextmessage.C.Writeitdownonapieceofpaper.WhydoesntthewomansellherpaintingsA.Shedoesntthinksheistalentedenough.BShedoesntcareaboutmakingmoney.C.Shedoesntknowhowtobegin..Whatisthemansproblemstandardmarketingkit.Thishasimmenselyreducedadvertisingmarketingandcommunicationcostsandinthebackgroundofthenovelcoronavirusdiseasemadeoperationsfastercontactlessandsafe.HoweverthereareconcernsaboutthedownsidesofWeChatsuchasaddictionamongprimaryschoolchildren.EquallyseriousisthemisuseofWeChatforfraudorinstigatingcrimes.HoweverithastobekeptinmindthatthesefalloutsarenotreallythefaultofWeChatbutduetothemisuseoftheapp.Ifwelearntotemperouruseofmessagingappswithprudenceandpragmatismwecouldbelookingforwardtoyetnewconveniencesandexperienceinthisdecadewiththerapiddevelopmentof5Gtechnologyandartificialintelligence.UltimatelythechoiceisourswhethertouseWeChatoranyothernewinventionwiselyorwantonly.Wecanconcludefromthefirstparagraphthat.A.wecaneasilyskipamealaday.B.wewillbeillbynotusingWeChat.C.WeChatusedtobemeantforfun.D.WeChathasbecomeinseparableindailylife.Theunderlinedword“ubiquitous“inParagraph3probablyhasthesamemeaningas.A.everywhere.B.somewhere.C.nowhere.D.wherever.ForwhatreasonsdothegovernmentagencieschoosetouseWeChatWeChathasamobilepaymentfunction.TheagenciesprovidebetterservicethroughWeChat.Miniprogramsareconvenientfortheagencies.Peopledonothavetocarrykeysandcashwiththem.WhatbenefitsdoesWeChatbringtothebusinessesA.Ithasbroughtmorefollowers.B.Ithasbecomeastandard.C.Ithashelpedtocutdownthecosts.D.Ithasmadethebusinesseshealthier.WhatistoberememberedwhenwelookatthedownsidesofWeChatWeChatshouldbeheldresponsibly.WeChatshouldbebannedamongprimaryschoolchildren.Theimproperuseoftheappleadstomanyproblems.The5Gtechnologywillbringnewconveniencesandexperience.第n卷(非选择题,35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)2022春•天津•高二天津一中期中考试Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearegettingmoreandmorestressedandwearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlifebeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butlearningtolivewithacertainamountofstressisofgreatsignificancewhilerelaxationiscompletelynecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infactitisnotthebadthingasitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsightofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flight”and“fightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecrises危机wemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme.Buthoweverlittlethestressitinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslongthroughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangered.Sinceseriousconditionashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveformedlinkswithstress.Sincewecantremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithittokeepourmindandbodyhealthy.WhyarepeoplefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesNomorethan10wordsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“withstand“inParagraph3meanNomorethan3wordsAccordingtothewriterwhatisthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerNomorethan10wordsWhatdoesthewritersayaboutcontinuedexposuretostressaccordingtoParagraph4Nomorethan10wordsWhatistherightattitudetowardstressinyouropinionandwhyNomorethan25words第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2023春•天津•高二天津三中3月份联考试卷)假设你是李津,你校将于今年11月中旬(inthemiddleofNovember)在学校图书馆召开为期半个月的“最美读书声(theMostBeautifulReadingSounds厂的校园读书节活动,你想邀请在津好友Peter参加此项校园活动请根据以下内容给Peter写一封电子邮件,邀请其参加,感受书香文化主要内容如下.告知好友读书节的时间,地点,主题;.介绍读书节的主要活动安排(如共读一本书,展示最美声音等);.希望对方能一起参与注意.词数不少于100词,开头已给出,不计入总数.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯DearPeterHowarethingsgoingonwithyouYoursLiJinA.Hecan5tfindanapartment.B.Hecan9tgetahotshower.C.Hecan9tmakeaphonecall.第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题WhywasJimunabletofindSusanshomeHehadntbeentoldhowtogetthere.HeforgottobringthemapSusangavehim.Hejustspentthirteenminutessearchingforherhouse.WhatdoesJimwantSusantodonowWhatdidthespeakerplantobewheninthesecondaryschoolWhendidthespeakerdecidetoworkinthevideogameindustryA.Beforehurtinghishand.B.Beforeleavinguniversity.C.Whilestudyinginafilmschool..WhatdoesthespeakerlovemostabouthisjobA.Workinginharmony.B.Gettinghighsalary.C.Winningmanyprizes.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项一Howdoyoucometowork—.UsuallybybikebutItakeabusinbadweather.A.DontmentionitB.CheerupC.ItdependsD.YoucantbeseriousTohelpthewildanimalssurviveweneedtopreservetheir.A.garbageB.dormitoriesC.habitatsD.antiquesTheyoungcoupledancedtogreatmusicawell-livedday.A.concludingB.concludedC.surroundingD.surroundedMybrotherTimhasnosenseofdirectionatall.Thereforenomatterhowwellheknowsthecityitiseasyforhimto.A.makesenseB.feelfreeC.keepupdatedD.getlost—Didyounoticetheboycomein—NoIdidntbecauseIafilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.amwatchingMywashingmachinethisweeksoIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.A.wasrepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepairedAbigfirealmostthesmalltownovernight.A.wipedoutB.tookoutC.turnedoutD.helpedoutThereisstillalongwaytogo.someprogresshasbeenmadewithnodoubt.A.NonethelessB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.MoreoverJohnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchenhecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A.whichB.sothatC.evenifD.asifIndeedmyfatherisnotoutwardlyyethedoeshaveadeepsenseofresponsibilityandfamilypride.A.practicalB.emotiveC.curlyD.wrinkledMarinandhiswifebothgotoworkeverydaybybicyclecontributestokeepingthebodyhealthy.A.asB.thatC.whichD.when—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJuly.—.Thehotelisnotbusythen.A.ItdoesntmatterB.Don9tbotherC.NevermindD.Noproblemsurprisedmemostwasthatshehadbecomeafamoussinger.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.WhichIneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph.A.takingB.takenC.beingtakenD.takesuper-intelligentAIcouldbethebiggestleapforwardinhumanhistoryifitgoeswrongorfallsintothewronghandsitcouldalsobedangerous.A.AsB.SinceC.WhileD.Once第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项(2022春•天津•高二期中联考)Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenightwhenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9buswhichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome3jstation.The32momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe33ofthatlittlewalletThecreditcardsthedriverslicensethecashalllosttothebus.TwohourslaterbackatmyhouseIheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband34itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom.DoesJenniferlivehereIheardaladysay.Inmyhusbandshandwasmywalletwithnotapenny
35.SheleftbeforeIcould36makeittothedoortooffermythanks.AftersharingthestoryonlineIheardfromsomeonewho37theladyasErinSmith.Without
38、Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe39mywalletonabusseat.She40thatgoingtoastrangershousewasa41movebutshedecidedtotakethechance.IfIwereinthat42Iwouldwantsomeonetotrytofindme“shesaid.Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall43butsheactuallywasnttheonlyone.RightafterErin44mywalletonthebusshepostedapictureofmydriverslicensetoanonlineforum(论坛),tryingtosee45anyoneknewme.NosoonerdidsheleavemydoorstepthanIhademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomysonsnurseryandwhorecognizedmyface.Tvenever46wordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalkbuttheywantedtohelp.IreadthatpeoplearemoredividedthaneverbutthatsnothowthepeopleI47tendtoact.48Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgone49whatalmostanyonewouldhavedonefindingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnightandforthatIwas第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项(2022春天津•高二天津中学期中考试)Peoplearesobusythesedaysthattheyhardlyhavetimeforsmallhouseholdmatterslikecleaningthehouseandwindowsgardeningandlookingaftertheirbabiesoroldones.Itisreallydifficultforthemtomanagebetweentheirhouseholdsandprofessionallife.TheywishtheycouldhaveanAngelwhocouldhelpthemout.DosuchAngelsreallyexistOfcourseyes!Youjustneedtofindthem!Angelsdontneedtohavewingsandahalo(光环).Theycanbeanyonewhoisreadytohelpyouinneed.Andinthisfast-pacedworldwheneveryoneissobusysuchpeoplewhohelpyouarereallynolessthanangels.Yourlifewouldbedefinitelywonderfulifyoucouldfindanangeldoingcleaningforyou.Therearedefinitelyvariousserviceproviderswhocaneasilyprovideyouwithsuchangels.WontyoujusttakeitifyoucangetalltheseservicesfromonesingleproviderTaskAngelsisoneofsuchserviceprovidersthatprovideyouwithhelpfulangelswhoofferservicesthatwillnotdisappointyouatall.Establishedwiththepurposeofhelpingpeoplethishasbeenplayinganimportantroleindomesticcleaningandotherservices.Youmayjointheteamaswellifyouwanttohelpthepeopleinneedandaregoodatcleaninggardeningbabysittingoreveneventplanning.TaskAngelsdefinitelywaitsforyou.Everyoneneedsloveandcarethemoretheloveandcareyousharethemoretheygrowinyourfamily.ThisiswhatTaskAngelsbelieves.Itwillhelpyouintheareatomakeyourlifeeasier.WouldntyouliketotryitsserviceonceandencourageitforitsgoodworkExamplesinParagraph1aretakento.A.putforwardthetopicB.tellreaderstostopthemC.givedetailsforbetterunderstandingD.introducethedifficultypeoplefaceWelearnfromParagraph2thatangelsneed.A.tohavewingsB.tohaveahaloC.towalkfastD.tobereadytohelp
53.WhatcanTaskAngelsdoA.Itcanhandleprofessionalaffairs.B.Itcansettledomesticdisagreement.C.Itcanofferopportunitiestosharekindness.D.Itcanprovideservicestoangels.WhafstheauthorspurposeofwritingthispassageA.Tointroducehelpfulangels.B.ToadvertiseTaskAngels.C.Toprovethatangelsexist.D.Tolookforcustomers..TheauthorsattitudetowardsTaskAngelsprobablyis.B(2022春•天津河北区•高二期中联考)WhenJohnwasgrowingupotherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegardencarryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthoodhewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfactionabettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofallhewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.”Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsocietynsaidGeorgeVaillantthepsychologist(心、理学家)whomadethediscovery.”Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselvesothersfeltgoodaboutthem.nVaillantsstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages2531and
47.UnderVaillanttheresearcherscomparedthemensmental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobshouseworkeffortinschoolandabilitytodealwithproblems.Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisinglysharp.Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeoplefivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working—atanyage—isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibilityindependenceconfidenceandcompetence——theunderpinnings(基石出)ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisnteverything.AsTolstoyoncesaidOnecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolovetoworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveoneswork.”WhatdoweknowaboutJohnA.Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.B.Hehadfewchildhoodplaymates.C.Hereceivedlittlelovefromhisfamily.D.Hewasenviedbyothersinhischildhood.VaillanfswordsinParagraph2serveas.adescriptionofpersonalvaluesandsocialvaluesananalysisofhowworkwasrelatedtocompetenceanexampleforparentsexpectationsoftheirchildrenanexplanationwhysomeboysgrewintohappymenVaillantsteamobtainedtheirfindingsby.A.recordingtheboyseffortinschoolB.evaluatingthemensmentalhealthC.comparingdifferentsetsofscoresD.measuringthemensproblemsolvingabilityWhatdoestheunderlinedword”sharp“probablymeaninParagraph4A.Quicktoreact.B.Havingathinedge.C.Clearanddefinite.D.Suddenandrapid.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphCompetentadultsknowmoreaboutlovethanwork.Emotionalhealthisessentialtoawonderfuladultlife.Lovebringsmorejoytopeoplethanworkdoes.Independenceisthekeytoonessuccess.C(2022春•天津静海•高二期中联考)Somepeoplethinkthattheywillgetilliftheyusetheirbrains(大月囱)toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanystudiesscientistsshowusthatthemoreyouuseyourbrainsthebetteritwillbeandtheclevereryouwillbecome.Ofcourseifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandactiveyoumusttakeaproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagersusingtheirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanywaystorest.Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexampletakeawalkoutdoorsdomoreexerciseseveryday.Tochangethewayofthebrainsactivitiesisalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylifetoeatsomeeggsmeatfreshvegetablesandfruit(水果)isalsogoodforthebrains.Wishyouawisemanandahappylife.Accordingtothewriterofthepassageourbrainsshouldbeused.A.hardlyB.seldomC.moreoftenD.attimesWhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEA.Sleepisakindofagoodrest.B.Doingmorningexercisesisapeacefulrest.C.Goingoutforarestisanactiverest.D.Therearedifferentactivitiesforagoodrest.WhichisTRUEIllnesscomesfromthefactthatthebrainsareusedtoomuch.Fruitsarethemostimportantforthebrains.Thebrainswillbebetteriftheyareusedoften.Sleepistheonlywayofhavingarest.“Teenagersinparagraph2probablymeans.A.younggirlsB.middle-schoolstudentsC.cleverboysD.poorstudents
65.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleforthepassageA.HowtouseyourbrainsB.HowtorestC.HowtobecomeawisemanD.KeepyourmindclearD(2022春・天津南开区•高二校期中联考)ItissometimesjokinglysaidthatyoumayskipamealadaywithoutanyadverseeffectbutskipusingyourWeChatforanhourandyouwillfeeldistinctlyunwell.Itisanacknowledgementofthefactthattheappisnolongeronlyafuntoolbutanessentialpartoflifeformillions.LaunchedinJanuary2011thismessagingsocialmediaandmobilepaymentapptodayhasmorethan1billionindividualusers.Peopleuseitforeverythingfromapplyingforabusinesslicensetobookingahospitalappointmenttokeepingupwithfamilyandfriendsshoppingandpayingbills—activitiesthatarepartandparcelofoureverydaylife.WhenitwasfirstintroducedWeChatwasonlyanappsupportingvoicevideopictureandtextmessagesbetweentwopersonsoramongagroup.Buttodayithasbecomeubiquitous.Inthepastpeoplecarriedtheirwalletandkeyswiththemwherevertheywent;todayasmartphonewithWeChatinstalledisalltheyneedindailylife.ItsfunctionslikeMomentsandminiprogramsandtheofficialWeChataccountsofgovernmentagenciesandcompanieshavemadecommunicationandpublicservicesaccessibleandconvenientlikeneverbefore.WeChatisalsowidelyusedbyenterprises.FiguresfromTencentshowtherearearound15millionWeChatofficialaccountswhichenjoy5billionfollowers.MostbusinessesusetheirWeChatgroupsasa。