河北省唐山市2023届高考二模英语试题（含答案）

河北省唐山市2023届高考二模英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名班级考号

一、短对话WhatdoesthemanswifeprobablyliketoreceiveA.Apearl.B.Flowers.HowwillthespeakersprobablygotoParisA.Bycar.B.Bytrain.HowdoesthewomansoundA.Amused.B.Annoyed.WhereareprobablythespeakersA.Athome.B.Atarestaurant..WhatisthewomandoingSheisbuyingacoat.Sheisaskingfbrafavor.Sheiscomplainingoftheweather.CAwashingmachine.C.Byair.CSurprised.C.Attheclinic.

二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

6.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutRohanscomingexamA.Encouraged.B.Confident.C.Worried.

7.WhoisthewomanA.Rohansmother.B.Rohansteacher.C.Rohansclassmate.听下面一段较长对话回答以下小题

8.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoA.Fixatime.B.Dropheroffontheway.C.Takeherdresstothecleaners.

9.WhatdayisittodayA.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.haddamagedmyeyesbynotbeing52formyvisionandnotaskingfbrhelp.Headvisedmetotakesometimeoffworksothatmyeyescouldrecover.OnthatdayI53tobeginthejourneythatIamontodayof54whoIam.SincethenFvebeenmyselfdoingsocialactivities.Fvestopped55aboutwhatotherpeoplethinkandwhetherIamgoingtofail.

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式OnacooldayinwinterIboardedasmallbusfbrNuanquanTownorWannSpringTowninZhangjiakou.Itisanoldtownwithancientwalled56villagedatingfromtheMingandQingdynasties57relativeuntouchedbytheinfluenceofmodemredevelopment.Iwenttherenotfbritsspringsorwell-preservedbuildingsbutfbritsperformancesofDashuhualiterally58translateasstrikingtreeflowers.^^ItisusuallyperformedattheLanternFestivalwhenironworkersthrowhotmeltedironagainstacoldbrickwalltocreateasplendidshowerofsparks火花justlikethe59flowerbranchesofalargetreeandhencethename.Whenthefreezingcoldnightfellthevisitorssataroundthestage60thefireshowwasperformed.Astheperformerstookcenterstageallthoughtsaboutthebone-crackingtemperatures61forget.Andinthefollowinghourwewitnessedfirework-likesparkslightupthetown.Dashuhuaisagameforthebrave.62requiresnotonlyprofessionalskillsbutalsophysical63strongandcourage.Maybethatisthereasonwhyfewerandfeweryoungpeoplewanttolearnthisskillandtakebetter-payingjobsin64largetowns.Luckilythetraditionhasbeenlisted65anintangibleculturalheritage三£物质文化遗产inChina.

八、开放性作文

66.你校英文报就“英语课外阅读对学生产生的影响”进行了问卷调查请你根据下面的调查数据写一篇短文，内容包括.调查结果描述;.课外阅读倡议参考词汇extracurricular课外的注意.写作词数应为80左右；.请在答题卡的相应位置作答

九、读后续写

67.阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Timsheartracedashedrovetothelawyersoffice.Hewasbequeathed（遗赠）amysteriousboxhisdadhadneverallowedhimandhissistertoevengonear.Hesignedpapersbutwasshockedtolearnhedidntgetthekeytoopenitandnothingaboutthekeywasmentionedinthewill.“Youllhavetofigurethatout!”thelawyersaid.Timlefttheofficepuzzledaboutwhathislatedadhadlefthim.JustthenherememberedhischildhoodhomewhereheandhistwinsisterKarengrewup.Theyhadlosttheirmotherjusttwomonthsaftertheywereborn.TheywereraisedbytheirdadJonathanandthetwowerethebestfriends!Astheygrewoldertheyweredrawntothemysteriousboxbuttheirdadwarnedthemnevertotouchitandevenhungthekeyonanailhighabovethefireplacesothattheywouldnevergettheirhandsonitscontents.Whateverhewashidingfromhiskidshewasonguardatalltimes.AstheyearsfleetedbyTimandKarenmovedonwiththeirrespectivelives.Andtheirbrother-sisterbondwentdownhill.Thetwinsfoughtoverwhowouldinherit（继承）theirdadshouse.Jonathanwasheartbrokenandwhatevertrickhetriedtoreconcile（和品不）themnothingworked.MeanwhileJonathanshealthbegantodeclineandevenonhisdeathbedhewishedhiskidswouldputasidetheirdifferencesandgetbacktogether.WhatwouldTimdowiththeinheritatedboxnowHewenttohischildhoodhometofindthekey.ThehousenolongerappearedlikethatlovinghomeTimrememberedgrowingupin.Whenhereachedtograbthekeyabovethefireplacehesensedsomeonebehindhim.“Whatareyoudoinghere”screamedKarencastingthecellphoneflashlightonTimsfhce.“DadbequeathedmehisoldchestandIcameherelookingfbrthekey.Butwhatareyoudoinghere^^“Dadbequeathedmethekey!SoIcameheretofindthechestJsaidKarenpuzzledabouthisfather^decision.注意.写作词数应为150左右；.请在答题卡的相应位置作答Somethinghadtobewrongtheythoughtandstaredateachother.Tearsrandowntheircheeksatseeingtheirchildhoodphotoswiththeirfatherandmother.参考答案CABCBC7B

8.C

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.AD

22.B

23.DA

25.A

26.C

27.BA

29.C

30.B

31.DC

33.A

34.D

35.BC

37.G

38.A

39.F

40.D

41.B

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.A50B

51.C

52.C

53.A

54.D

55.Bvillages

57.relatively

58.translated

59.flowering

60.where

61.wereforgotten

62.It

63.strength

64.larger

65.asRecentlyourschoolnewspaperhasconductedasurveyonwhatEnglishextracurricularreadingbringsus.Thesurveyshowsthemostpercentageupto

78.2%goestoInterestinEnglishwhichisimportantforreadingachievement.Whenpeoplereadextensivelytheybecomebetterwritersand

73.8%ofthestudentsthinkso.

60.5%ofthestudentsbelievethatextracurricularreadinghelpsthemimprovesenseoflanguage.Englishextracurricularreadinghasalottooffer.Lefsreadfbrpleasureforproficiencyandfbrwisdom!Somethinghadtobewrong“theythoughtandstaredateachother.Bothofthemwerepuzzledaboutwhytheirfathergaveonethekeyandtheotherthechest.Neithercouldopenthechestwithouttheothershelp.Suddenlytheyrealizedthatonlybygivingoutwhattheirfathergavethemcouldtheyhavethepossibilitytoopenthechest.Theirfatherwantedthembothputdowntheirhatredandtheirfatherhadbeenexpectingtheyreconciledwitheachother.KarengentlypassedthekeytoTimandsaid“Youcanopenthechestwiththiskey.”Tearsrandowntheircheeksatseeingtheirchildhoodphotoswiththeirfatherandmother.Theysawhowsweetandhappytheyusedtobe.Butnowtheirbrother-sisterbondwentdownhillandtheyhadlosttheirbelovedfatherandmother.Untildeaththeirfatherstillwantedtoseethemreconcilewitheachotherbuttheydidnt.Whattheydidmusthavemadetheirfathersadanddisappointed.Atthismomenttheyfeltmorethanguiltyandtheymadeuptheirmindtofixthegapandwentbacktotheirsweetandhappybrother-sisterlife.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSundayBuytickets.Watchthefootballgame.Attendtheweddingceremony.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhydoesthewomanchoosetostayintheUKItprovidesopportunities.Herparentswanthertostay.Shedoesntlikeherhomecountry.WhatwillthewomandonextA.Gotoaresearchcenter.B.Studyintheoffice.WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Theirparents.B.Acareerplan.C.Askforadvice.C.Workingexperience.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhyisthewomanlisteningtobookswhileexercisingMultitaskingsavestime.Shehateslisteningtomusic.Itaddsenjoymenttoexercise.WhatcanwesayaboutthemanHeadmiresthewoman.Helikesmakingfunofothers.Heisgoodattimemanagement.WhatwillthewomantalkaboutnextA.Behavingwell.B.Beingefficient.C.Givingsuggestions.

三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题

17.HowoldwasMorpurgowhenhestartedteachingA.

24.B.

34.试卷第2页，共13页C.

44.

18.WhydidMorpurgosetupfarmsTogetawayfromteaching.Toleavehimwithgoodmemories.Toexposechildrentoplantsandanimals.WhatisMorpurgogoodatA.MakingTVshows.B.Tellingstories.C.Performingmagic.WhichcamesecondintheWhitbreadChildrensBookAwardA.WarHorse.B.TheButterflyLion.C.MyFriendWalter.

四、阅读理解Richlifeexperienceshavehelpedmakeupeverythingyouaretoday.Sojustimaginehowmanyvaluableexperiencesyourelderscansharewithyou.Whenyouspendtimevolunteeringwithseniorsyoullbenefitjustasmuchastheydo!Weveputtogethersomeideasfordifferentwaystolendahandoralisteningeartoseniors.Remembersimplygivingyourtimeandconversationcansometimesmeanthemost.VisitanassistedlivingfacilityOneofthemostmeaningfulthingsyoucandoforsomeoneinanassistedlivingfacilityissharesomequalitytimetogether.Whetheryouregoingtoseeaneighbororlovedonecallaheadtoplanatimetodropby.Evenifyourdaysfillupquicklyjustaquickhellocanbrightensomeone*sday.ReachoutlocallyChancesarethatthereareseniorsrightinyourownneighborhoodwhocoulduseyourhelp.Someseniors1healthpreventsthemfromgettingout.Keepthemfromfeelinglonelybygoingforavisitorbringingoverameal.•Offertodomanyaround-thc-houscchoresfbrtheseniors.BeacompanionThereareplentyofseniorswhocouldusesomecompany!Andtherearemanyprogramsandorganizationsthatcanmatchyouupwiththeperfectseniorfriendinyourarea.•WiththeElderHelpersprogramyoucansignuptohelpinwaysthatfityourinterestsandskills.•YoucanjointheSeniorCorpsprogramtohelpolderseniorswithdailytasks.•YoucanalsovolunteertohelpagingseniorsthroughorganizationssuchastheNationalCouncilonAging.BeaskillfultalkerYoucanlearnfromyourolderfriends-manyoftheirexperiencesmaysurpriseyou!Butitcanoftenbechallengingtoknowjustwhattoaskinordertostartaconversation.Discovertheirpassion:DoesyourfriendlovetocookAskthemtoshareafavoritefamilyrecipe.Theyllwelcometheopportunitytochataboutit.Discovertheirskills:Askyourfriendsabouttheirskillsandhobbies-sewingwoodworkingwriting.Requestthattheyteachyouathingortwo.•Makesomeartwork:Turnselectpagesofyourmemorybookintowallartfortheirroomandsoyourfriendcancontinuouslyrecallgoodtimes.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodothroughthetextA.Toexplainhowtomakeseniorshappy.B・Tointroducethebenefitsofvolunteering.C.Toencouragepeopletoshareexperiences.D.Togiveaguidefbrvolunteeringwithseniors.HowmanyprogramsandorganizationsarementionedA.

2.B.3・C.

4.D.

5.WhatistheBeaskillfultalker”partaboutA.Howtoanswerquestions.B.Howtomakeupstories.C.Howtopersuadetheseniors.D.Howtostartaconversation.LikemostpeopleIhadalotoftimeonmyhandsthesepastfewyearsandIspentmostofitonmyphone.Thistogetherwithanxietymedication（药物治疗）hasmademybrainweak.Tveneverhadaverygoodmemorybutbysummerof20211sawthelittlememorythatIdidhavedisappearsuddenlywhileGoogling“benafleCkbrtherbad1Igrewfrustrated.IcouldntrememberthenameofJoanHollowaysmilitaryhusbandfromMadMenwithoutlookingituporthenameofmycollegefriendwhowouldcomeintomydormregularlytotalkabouthowmuchheworkedout.Noneofthiswasespeciallyusefulorlife-changinginformationbutIwantedtorememberitwithoutmakingashamefulmessofmysearchhistory.InspiredbyadesiretoimpressmyselfandothersIdecidedtostoplookingstuffuponlineandseewhathappened.WhenIcouldntrememberthecharacterfromMadMeninsteadofinstantlyturningtomyphoneIjustsattherethinkingveryhard.Aha!Gregwashisname.Andsomynewskillwasbom:StrongBrain.ForafewmonthsIdidntmakeanyprogress.SometimesIwouldsitwithoutknowingsomethingfbrhourswellafterwhoeverIwaswithhadlookeditupandhadmovedontoknowingthenextthingthatIcouldntremember.Iwasfrequentlylaughedatandmadetofeelstupidforsittingwithmyarmscrossed.IwasteasedfbrnotcomingupwithanswerstothingsthatnooneonearthshouldknowsimplybecauseItookanattitudeagainstlookingthemup.Butwhilethesoundsofmyhatersgotlouderandloudermybrainbeefedupinmydefense.AsfriendstriedtorememberthenameoftheactorwhoplayedRobinWilliamsssweetheartinJumanjiIspokeunthinkinglywithBonnieHunt\IfyourelikemeandhavealwayswantedtobetheshinyprettypersonatapartythateveryoneislisteningtoandsmilingatandwonderingwhereshegotherhaircutIthinkStrongBrainisthepartytrickfbryou.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph1Shewasoverusingthephone.Shewastedalotoftimeonthecalls.Shewasaddictedtoanxietymedicine.Shemademanyspellingerrorswhilesearching.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodoafterthesummerof2021A.Improveherrecall.B.Seekhelpfrommedicine.CClearuphersearchhistory.D.Connectwithhercollegefriend.WhatdidotherpeoplethinkoftheauthorsnewskilltrainingThebrownpaperbaghittheground.AMichelinengineerpickeditupandopeneditrevealingacrackedleakingegg.ThethirdgradersatA.J.WhittenbergElementarySchoolweredisappointedwhentheysawtherunnymess.ItwasengineeringweekatA.J.WhittenbergapublicprimaryschoolinGreenvilleSouthCarolina.Oneweekpermonthengineersfromlocalindustriesvisittheclassroomsandtalktostudentsabouttheircareers.Greenvilleisnowintroducingtheideaofacareerpathtostudentsinprimaryschoolandgivingstudentstheoptiontofollowthoseprogramstomiddleandhighschools.Eachprimaryschoolfocusesonaspecifictechnicalskill.Thedistrictallowsstudentstoattendschoolsoutsideoftheirattendanceboundariesaslongasspaceisavailablewhichmeansstudentscanchoosetocontinuetofollowtheirchosencareerpathwayatamiddleschoolwithcorrespondingprograms.TheeffortinGreenvilleispartofagrowingnationaltrendinwhichschooldistrictspartnerwithlocalindustriestodevelopcurriculum（课程）andexposestudentstospecializedcareersatayoungage.Someeducationexpertsworrythefocusonindustryqualificationshasresultedinschoolstakingonresponsibilitiesthatshouldfalltobusinessesliketrainingworkersforspecificjobdutiesdamagingamorecomprehensiveeducationinschools.SchoolsaretonotjustpreparepeopleforworkandstrengthentheeconomybutalsoaplacewherestudentsshouldexperienceartmusicandthinkcreativelysaidJackSchneideraprofessorofeducationattheUniversityofMassachusetts.AteacherfromGreenvillehoweversaidCareerexposurehasabigimpactonkids.Werenotreallywantingthemtomakeadecision一IminthesecondgradeandnowImlockedintobeingwhateverwhenIgraduatefromhighschoolin10years/Wejusthopestudentswalkacrossthegraduationstagewithplansforacareerinmind.^^Moderntimesneedmodemsolutions.Whenstudentsleaveschooltheyneedtobealreadydowntheirroadtocollegeifthatswhattheyregoingtodoorschoolsneedtogivethemsomethingthatallowsthemtogettoworkandearnaliving.Justgettingoutwithahighschooldegreedoesntdothat.WhywerethethirdgradersdisappointedA.Theirtestfoiled.B.Thebagmissedthetarget.C.Engineersdisturbedthem.D.Theyhadtocleantheground.WhatdoesGreenvilledotohelpstudentsfollowtheirchosenpathA.Designmorecareerpaths.B.Inviteengineerstotheirschools.C.Adopttheopenenrollmentpolicy.D.Offermorecoursesfbrthemtochoose.WhatisJackSchneiderconcernedaboutA.Peoplesemployment.B.Studentsoveralldevelopment.C.Thenationseconomy.D.TheschooPsinnovativeeducation.WhichstatementwouldtheauthormostlikelyagreewithModemsolutionsarehardtofind.Morestudentsneedcollegeeducation.Greenville^practiceisnotacceptable.Ahighschooldegreeisnotenoughfbrjobs.Machinelearningseesreasoningasacategorizationtaskwithafixedsetofpredeterminedlabels.Itviewstheworldasafixedspaceofpossibilitiescalculatingandweighingthemall.Thisapproachofcoursehasachievednotablesuccesseswhenappliedtostableandwell-definedsituationssuchaschessorcomputergames.Whensuchconditionsareabsenthowevermachinesstruggle.In2008GooglelaunchedFluTrendsawebservicethataimedtopredictflu-relateddoctorvisitsusingbigdata.Theprojecthoweverfailedtopredictthe2009HINIfluoutbreak.Afterseveralunsuccessfuladjustmentstoitsalgorithm（算法），Googlefinallystoppedtheprojectin

2015.Insuchunstablesituationsthehumanbrainbehavesdifferently.Sometimesitsimplyforgets.Insteadofgettingtrappedinirrelevantdataitreliesonlyonthemostrecentinfbnnationandmakescreativedecisions.Thisisafeaturecalledintelligentforgetting.AdoptingthisapproachanalgorithmthatreliesonasingledatapointwouldhavereducedGoogleFluTrendspredictionerrorbyhalf.IntelligentforgettingisjustonedimensionofpsychologicalAIanapproachtomachineintelligencethatalsoincludesotherfeaturesofhumanintelligencesuchascausalreasoningintuitive（直觉）psychologyandphysics.SoonthisapproachtoAlwillfinallyberecognizedasfundamentalfbrsolvingpoorly-definedproblems.Exploringtheseamazingfeaturesofthehumanbrainwillfinallyallowustomakemachinelearningsmart.OnefeatureofpsychologicalAlisthatitisexplainable.UntilrecentlyresearchersassumedthatthemoretransparentanAIsystemwasthelessaccurateitspredictionswere.Thismirroredthewidespreadbutincorrectbeliefthatcomplexproblemsalwaysneedcomplexsolutions.Nowthisideawillbelaidtorest.Asthecaseofflupredictionsillustratespowerfulandsimplepsychologicalalgorithmscanoftengivemoreaccuratepredictionsthancomplexalgorithms.PsychologicalAIopensupanewvisionforexplainableAI:InsteadoftryingtoexplaincomplexsystemswecancheckfirstifpsychologicalAloffersasimpleandequallyaccuratesolution.Withoutthehelpofhumanpsychologyitwillbecomeclearerthattheapplicationofthistypeofmachinelearningtounstablesituationseventuallyrunsupagainstimpassablelimitations.Wewillfinallyrecognizethatmorecomputingpowermakesmachinesfaster.Notsmarter.WhyisFluTrendsmentionedA.Toclarifyaconcept.B.Totelltheseriousoutbreak.C.Tosupporttheauthorsidea.D.Toprovidereaderswiththetruth..WhatistheadvantageofhumanbrainaccordingtothepassageA.Itcanthinkoutsidethebox.B.Itcanavoidunclearproblems.C.Itiscapableoflearningovertime.D.Itisgoodatfollowinginstructions.Whichhasthesimilarmeaningwiththeunderlinedword“transparent“inparagraph5A.Similar.B.Unique.C.Complete.D.Clear.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusAIspeedsupthecomputinggreatly.PsychologicalAlcanmakesmarterAI.AIsystemworkswellinstablesituations.AIwilloutperformthehumanbrainsomeday.

五、七选五Perseveranceisauniquepreconditiontosuccessinlife.Wecanprovethisfactwhenwelookattherealityoflifeandthehistoryofmanssuccess.Perseverancehelpsusdowhatweotherwisewouldconsiderimpossibletodo.36Allhehastodoistokeepdoinganddoingwithoutbeingcastdown.Successwillcomesomedayorotherthoughitmayapparentlybetheconceptionthatitcannotbedone.37Buttherealityisthatmanssuccessdependsonwhetherhecandothetoughesttaskssuccessfully.Andtosucceedinthistoughbattleperseveranceandhardworkisamust.Perseveranceisthesecretofsuccess.Withoutitnogreatachievementispossible.Evenifapersonisnotverytalentednorhighlyknowledgeablestillhecansucceedinlifesimplybyhisperseverance.Everyactionhasitsreaction.38Itmustyieldresults.Evenageniuscanhardlysucceedinlifewithoutknowinghowtousehisbrainandlabor.AllthegreatmeninhistoryIssacNewtonColumbusRobertBruceetc.havewrittentheirnamesingoldenlettersbymeansofperseverance.39Ifonelooksathisownlifehecanverywellunderstandthatwhateverhehassofargainedhehasgaineditonlybyhishardlaborandnotbychance.Thereforeperseverancemustbepracticed.40Ithelpsyouachievemanygoalsinlife.Sohardlaborhasnoalternative.Theyhavebeenchangingtheworld.Virtuallythereisnothingthatmancannotdo.Inthiswaythenoblehabitbecomesapartofoneslife.Inhumanlifetheroleofperseveranceisoftenignored.Theirsuccesswillalwaysremainasperfectexamplestous.Thetaskthatiseasilydoneatthefirstattemptisundoubtedlyveryeasy.

六、完形填空IneverknewIwaslegallyblinduntilmy17thbirthday.Tdbeengoingto41allthetimetosupportmysisterbecauseofhereyes.ThatdayIalsogot42andwastoldthatIhadthesame:43asmysister.Icouldfinallymakesenseofmyvery44vision.AfterthatdayIneverspokeaboutit.WhenIwas261gotajob.Iwasalwaystryingtobebetterinthe45thatnobodywouldeverdiscovermycondition.AtworkIusedhumorto46mydisability.Evensmallerthingswould47melikebeingunabletoseethegendersymbolonthetoiletdoorbutItriedveryhardtofind48sothatmycolleaguescouldntcatchmeout.”OvertimeIbecamewornouttryingto49thatIcouldsee.Ihadtoseemydoctor.Itwasan50momentinmyhealingjourney.Thedoctortoldmethatitwasntmyeyesthatweretheproblemitwasmy5]withmyeyes.HealsotoldmeI

41.A.lawyersB.doctorsC.chemistsD.professors

42.A.takenbackB.calmeddownCcheckedupD.operatedon

43.A.taskB.conditionC.goalD.response

44.A.cloudyB.normalC.sharpD.broad

45.A.fearBeventC.doubtD.hope

46.A.hideB.cureCexplainD.forget

47.A.comfortB.delayC・attractD.affect

48.A.placesB.detailsCsolutionsD.results

49.A.pretendB.promiseC.discoverD.admit

50.A.safeB.importantC.quietD.awkward

51.A.deviceB.satisfactionCboredomD.relationship

52.A.happyB.anxiousC.responsibleD.grateful

53.A.decidedBwaitedChesitatedD.remembered

54.A.protectingB.distinguishingC.describingD.accepting

55.A.jokingB.worryingCaskingD.dreamingIthinkEnglishextracurricularreadingimprovesmy...PercentageofPeopleSenseofLanguage

60.50%Writing

73.80%InterestinEnglish

78.20%。