河南省名校联盟2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题

河南省名校联盟2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解Whatevershelikesyoucanalwaysfindsomethingperfectfbryourmomwhetheritiswinecoffeeorclothes.ForthebookwonnForthewomanwhotookyoutothelibrarytogetyourveryfirstcardshowhowmuchyouappreciateherloveoflanguageandwordswithoneofthesebook-themedcupsforaMothersDaygift.Youcanchoosefromagoodold-fashionedlibrarycardafunnybannedbookspatternoronesfeaturingyourfavoriteliterarycharactersincludingEdgarAllenPoeandAliceinWonderland.ThesearesomeofthemostmeaningfulMothersDaygiftsthatmomshaveeverreceived.LibraryCardCup$

18.49Amazoncom.ForthebusinesstravelerWhenshesnotbusyteachingherchildrenhowtotietheirshoesandmindtheirmannersthemomyouloveisflyingacrossthecountryforanimportantclientmeeting.Sheneedsclothesthatdontgiveheranythingelsetoworryabout.Itdriesquicklyandresistswrinkles.FlorenceTravelDressbyOrvis$119Amazoncom.AForthegardenerIfgardeningisyourmomsbelovedpastimeintroducehertotherapidlygrowingworldofsucculents（多肉植物）withthisDIYkit（工具箱）.Insideyoullfindawhitemossballplanterametalchainandhanginghooktwocolorsofreindeermoss（驯鹿苔），plantinginstructionsandanoptionallivesucculent.SucculentKokedamaStringGardenKit$

33.97windowboxcom.ForthecoffeeloverEverykidknowsthenumberoneruleofthehousehold:Donttalktomomuntilsheshadhercoffee.Showyourunderstandingwithamonthlybrew（酿造）subscription.ThecoffeebeanscomefromallovertheworldincludingPeruBrazilPapuaNewGuineaandmore.AtlasCoffeeClubSubscription$60forthreemonthsatlascoffeeclub.com.Whichofthefollowinggiftsshouldyousendyourmotherifshelovesreading参考词汇电子阅读e-reading辐射radiation注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯B.Afashionedlibrarycard.D.Abookwithliterarycharacters.WhatstheadvantageofFlorenceTravelDressWhatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphsMomslookingafterkidsrequiremorecoffee.AtlasCoffeeClubprovidesworld-classcoffeebeans.Peoplemustpurchasesucculentsinadvance.Succulentsarepopularnowadays.Everysuperheronomatterhowsmallneedsacape.ThatwasRobynRosenbergersmotivationwhenshestartedsewingsuperherocapesfbrkidswithcancerheartdefectsandotherseriousdiseases.Itallbeganwhenshewasmakingacapeasabirthdaypresentfbrhernephew.RosenbergerheardofagirlnamedBrennawhowasbattlingapotentiallydeadlyskinconditioncalledharlequinichthyosis.Anyonesufferingfromwhatshewasgoingthroughhadtobetough.Ihadanahamoment（顿悟）」Rosenbergersays.Brennawasasuperhero!Sheneededacape.SoRosenbergersentheroneandBrennasmotherwasdelighted.Rosenbergerfoundtenmorekidsonlineandsentouttenmorecapes.Beforelongshequitherjobatasoftwarecompanytodedicateherselffulltimetotinysuperheroes.comawebsitewherepeoplecanbuyhand-madecapesforbravekidsfacingillnessanddisability.Since2013Rosenbergerandhersmallpaidstaffhavesentmorethan12000handmadecapestokidsinall50statesand15othercountries.Thecapescomeinpinkbluepurpleorredandcanbedecoratedwiththechildsinitialsorspecializedpatchesincludingaheartarocketoralightningbolt.Onerecipientwaseight-month-oldGabewhowasbomwithacleftpalate（月卷裂）whichcausesdistinctfacialfeatures.RosenbergersenthimaredcapewithabrightyellowGinthecenter.Itwasahit.Gabeisnowafixtureonthecompanyssocialmediaposts.TheTinySuperherocommunityhasbeenawonderfulconnectiontohaveJsaysGabesmomKateGlocke.InfacttwoyearslaterWestillbringGabescapewithustoeveryhospitalappointment.”

4.Rosenbergerstartedmakingcapesbecauseshe.wantedtosetagoodexampletosickkidshopedtoencouragekidswithseriousdiseasesaimedtocurethekidswithseriousdiseasesmadeanattempttomakemoneyonlineWhichwordcanbestdescribeRosenbergerA.Optimistic.B.Independent.C.Diligent.D.Caring.WhichofthefollowingcapesareNOTavailablePurplecapeswiththechildsinitials.Pinkcapeswiththechildsphoto.Redcapeswithaheart-shapedpatch.Bluecapeswithapatchshapedlikearocket.InwhichcolumnofthenewspaperareyoulikelytoreadthestoryA.CoverStory.B.BookReview.C.MedicalResearch.D.CampusLife.“Humanactivityhaswipedouttwo-thirdsoftheworldswildlifesince1970JCNNreportedonSeptember

102020.LaterthatmonththeGuardianreportedthat40percentoftheworldsplantspeciesareatriskofextinction”.StanfordbiologistPaulEhrlichandhiscolleaguesarguedthat“theongoingsixthmassextinctionmaybethemostseriousenvironmentalthreattothepersistenceofcivilization.AroundthesametimetheDailyMailwarnedthat-humancivilizationstandsa90percentchanceofcollapsewithindecadesduetodefdrestation\Thesehorriblecalculationsandprojectionscomefromauthoritative-soundingreportsissuedbyinternationalagenciesconservationgroupsandpeer-reviewedscientificjournals.ButisthefutureofwildnatureandhumancivilizationreallysopoorDatafromuncontroversialmainstreamsourcesstronglyindicatethatbothhumanityandthenaturalworldarelikelytobeflourishingratherthancollapsingattheendofthiscentury.Humanityisbecominganurbanspeciesandthafsgoodfortheenvironmentsinceurbandwellersgenerallyuselesselectricityproducelessglobe-warmingcarbondioxideandhavesmallerlandfootprintsthanpeoplelivinginthecountryside.By2100itisestimatedthat85percentofpeoplewillbecitydwellerswhichwouldleaveonly

1.2billionstilllivinginthecountryside.Thatmeansmorespaceforthewildlifeandlesspollutionfromtheagriculture.Theglobaltree-coveringareaincreasedby865000squaremilesbetween1982and

2016.Theresearchersfoundthatgainsinforestareainthemildsubtropicalandnorthernclimaticzonesareoffsettingdeclinesinthetropics.TheMarylandresearchersowemuchofthatincreasetonaturalafforestationonabandonedagriculturalland\Furthermoreforestsinmountainousregionsareexpandingasclimatewarmingenablestreestogrowathigheraltitudes/9theyadded.Humanitydoesfacebigenvironmentalchallengesinthecomingcentury.Butthescientificandeconomicevidenceshowsthatmostofthetrendsarepositiveorcanbeturnedinpositivedirectionbyhumanwisdom.Ratherthananageofextinctionthe21stcenturypromisestobeaneraofenvironmentalrenewal.WhydoestheauthormentionthereportsinParagraph1A.Togiveexamples.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Tomakeacontrast.D.Tosupporthisopinion.WhatwillhappenaccordingtoParagraph3Noonewillchoosetoliveinthecountryside.Morespacewillbeavailablefbrthewildlife.Neitherhumanitynorthenaturalworldwilldevelopquickly.Urbanresidentswilldomorewalkingthanthoseinthecountryside.WhichofthefollowingstatementswilltheresearchersagreewithaboutforestareaTheexpandinganddisappearanceinforestareaarentevenlymatched.Theforestareainthemildtropicandnorthernzonesisincreasing.Therearemoreforestsinmountainousregionsduetotheclimatewarming.Theplanofnaturalafforestationonabandonedagriculturalland^^isunfavorable.WhatmightbethebesttitleofthepassageTheBrightFutureofHumanityTheChallengesintheComingCenturyBetterEnvironmentBetterFutureofHuman21stCentury:AnEraofEnvironmentalRenewalLastyearIwentthrougheveryhighschoolseniorsnightmare:IwasrefusedfromallthecollegesIappliedto.IfsnotthatIwasabadstudent.Ihadanarrowvisionapplyingonlytosomekeyschools.SowhenIgotrefusedIgotintoapanic.IthoughttherewasonlyonepathtosuccessandIwasntonit.Whileallmy什iendswarepickingouttwinextea-longsheetsIwasleftwonderingwhatkindoffutureIcouldhave.WhenmypanicfadedIsignedinthecommunitycollege.Iwasntexcited.Iimaginedcommunitycollegeclassroomswithincompetentteachersthattaughttheirstudentstosleep.Iwassowrong.Myarthistoryprofessorwassopoeticandherlecturesfeltspokenword.Myclassmateswereintelligentandcamefromallwalksoflife-stillfiguringthingsoutlikeme.Idecidedtogivemyselfayearofexperiment.AsidefromgeneraleducationItookarangeofclasses.IknowitseemslikearandomkindofclassesbutitallowedmetoknowwhatIlikeanddontlike.IusedtohavethisideathatIhadtorushinordertoachieveacertainlevelofsuccessbyacertainagebutayearofcommunitycollegehastaughtmetoslowdownandtorecognizethatthingstaketimetoadjustIstillhopetotransfertoafour-yearuniversitynextyearbutIllbegoingaboutitasamorematureperson.BeingaroundstudentsfromallwalksoflifehasmademerealizethatImnotlateinthegameatall.Theresmorethanonewaytogetwhereyouwanttobe.Whatcausedtheauthors“highschoolseniorsnightmare”Hewasrejectedbythecollegesheappliedto.Hedidntdowellinsomesubjectsatschool.Heonlytooksomekeyschoolsintoconsideration.Hegotconfusedaboutwhichschooltoapplyto..WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1A.Theauthorsfriendshaveextrasheets.Thefuturefbrtheauthorsfriendsisclear.Thewaytosuccessislongfbrtheauthorsfriends.Theauthorsfriendshavemanychoices.WhywastheauthorunhappyinthecommunitycollegeatfirstHisarthistoryprofessorwasextremelyexpressive.Hedidntlikestudyingwithstudentsfromallwalksoflife.Hethoughttheteachersinthecommunitycollegehadpoorability.Helearnedstudentsinthecommunitycollegealwayssleptinclass.WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisexperienceinthecommunitycollegeTheresnoneedtohurrytoachievecertainsuccess.Ayearofexperimentisnotworthwhileforhimatall.Thewaytosuccessistotransfertoafour-yearuniversity.Itsawasteoftimebeingaroundstudentsfromallwalksoflife.

二、七选五DoyoueverhavemonthswhenyoustruggletokeepyourmoneyundercontrolTherearemanyreasonswhyweoverspend.Itcouldbebecausewearentawareofourtruespendinghabits.1617Whenyouheadouttothemalltakeonlytheamountofcashyoullprobablyneedandleavethecreditcardsathome.Bydoingthisyouavoidthetemptationofusingthecardforaspurofthemomentpurchasewhichisoftenthefastestwaytofindyourselfindebt.Startusingabudget.18Ifyouarentsureabouthowmuchyoutakehomeeachmonthandhowmuchyourexpensesadduptoyoullcontinuouslyfallintothetrapofbuyingallthethingsyouthinkyoucanaffordonlytogetarudeawakeningattheendofthemonthwhenyourbankaccountisntlookingtoogreat.Trackyourspending.Thosesmallthingsyoubuyonaregularbasiscanreallyaddupbytheendofthemonth.]9Byfollowingthissimplestepyoullalsolearntorespectyourmoneymore.20Letsnotallowourselvestofallintothetrapofoverspendingonunnecessarythingsinthenewyear.Switchtocashonly.Makealistofwhattobuy.Weregoingthroughenoughstressasitis.Herearcsometipsonhowyoucanavoidoverspendingandkeepyourmoneyincheck.Besidestherearesomeotherreasonswhyyoucantsetasidesavings.Thebestwaytocontrolyourmoneyistotrackeverythingyourespendingiton.Nothavingaspendingplanisoneofthemainreasonspeoplecantseemtostopspendingmoney.

三、完形填空Manyathletescanlightupthescoreboardwiththeirskill.Butittakesaspecialkindofathletetolightupachilds

21.RunnerSanyaRichardsRossafour-timeOlympicgoldmedalistwasborninKingstonJamaica（牙买力口）.ThoughlivinginTexassheis22helpingyoungpeopleinherthroughherFun4KidzFoundationwhichdealswithilliteracy（文盲）andahealthylifestyle.Jamaica25itsshareofpoorpeoplewhodonthavethetogetagreateducation.IhadgreatsupportgrowingupbutnoteveryoneissosaidSanya.HoustonTexansAll-ProJ.J.Wattisallbusinessonthefootballfield.Butwithchildrenheis28andfiin-loving.He29theJustinJ.WattFoundationtoprovideafter-schoolsportsopportunitiesfbrthe30children.HesaidAtoneofthefirstschoolswherewe3]uniformsakidtoldmeJitsthe32dayofmylife/Simplethingslikethat33mehelpingkids.”MiaHammisoneofthegreatestsoccerplayersinU.S.NationalandOlympichistory.34byherbrotherwhodiedfromarareblooddisordershestartedtheMiaHammFoundationto35awarenessandmoneyforthoseinneedofbonemarrow（髓）orcordbloodtransplants.ShesaidWedocharitysoccergamesbringingtogetherunrelateddonorsandrecipients（受助人）.Toseethat36isoneofthemostpowerfulthingsyoucansee.Therearealotoftearswhenpeoplemeettheirdonorswhoaretheir37heroes.Itwastheywho38themasecondchanceatlife/9Fortheseathletestheresnobetterfeelingthantobringjoytopeopleandtothose39andseeingasmileonachildsfaceatafoundationeventreallymakesitallso

26.A.meansB.rightC.mannersD.source

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Avideofilmedandpostedonlinebyabloggerfeaturing4196-year-oldgrannysellingvegetablebunsatmidnighthasgoneviralinChina.Loadsofnetizenshavebeentouchedbyheramazingstoryandinspiringwords.Theoctogenarianhawker小贩fromZhengzhoucapitalofcentralChinasHenanProvince42cookandsoldlate-nightsnacksforthepast30years.Herdailyroutinesoundssimplebutnonetheless43impress:Sherunsthestallfrom11p.m.to5a.m.andthenheadstothemarket44shebuysfreshingredientsbeforehavingarest.When45askwhyshespendssomuchenergyrunninganightbusinessthegrannysaidshelikestokeepherselfbusyandpreferstodosomethingworthwhileratherthan46spendhertimeidly.Herchildrenhavetriedtopersuadehertoquitbutsherefusedsayingshefindspleasureinit.Thegrandmasaidnothingiseasyintheworldbutshehasno47expectabouthowmuchshecanmakefromherbusiness.WhenmorepeoplebuymyproductsImakemoremoneyandwhenfewerpeoplebuythemImakelessmoney.Thisiswhatbusiness48（be）allaboutJshesaid.49winningpraiseforbeingevenmorehardworkingthanmanyyoungpeoplethegrandmasaidmodestlythatyoungpeopleareintheprimeoftheirlives50（struggle）toachievetheirgoalsandthatelderlypeopleshouldlearnfromtheminstead.

五、短文改错.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（□）并在其下面写出该加的词删除多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分DearPaulIreallycantthankyouverymuchfbryourinvitation.IdowanttoacceptthemandtakethisopportunitytointroducetraditionalChinesepaintingstoforeignfriendsbutImsorrytoinformyouthatIcant.ThereasonisbecauseIambusypreparingmyselfforthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination.AsfortheintroductionspeechIstronglyrecommendmyfriendAnnathatisthemostsuitablechoicetotakemyplaceonnextSunday.ShebeguntolearnpaintingsatanearlyageandhasgoodknowledgeoftraditionalChinesepaintings.HoweverheractivepersonalityandperfectspeakingEnglishwillhelpmakeyouractivityasuccess.Sorryagainforanyinconvenientcausedbymyabsenceandallthebestwishestoyou.

六、开放性作文.随着时代的发展，人们的阅读方式也在逐渐改变，越来越多的人喜欢使用手机或互联网来进行日常阅读请根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇短文发到你的博客上.方便快捷.信息量大.节省纸张.不利于培养良好的阅读习惯.不利于身体健康.影响视力你的看法……

40.

21.A.homeB.fieldC.faceD.school

22.A.eagerlyB.confidentlyC.temporarilyD.cautiously

23.A.teamB.stateCneighborhoodD.homeland

24.A.exposesB.promotesCsubmitsD.considers

25.A.hasB.finishesC.triesD.reserves

27.AimpressedB.acknowledgedCcelebratedD.blessed

28.A.carefulB.respectfulCmercifulD.playful

29.A.foundB.attendedC.establishedD.achieved

30.A.overchargedB.underprivilegedCunderfedD.overworked

31.A.sentoutB.tookoutC.gaveoutD.broughtout

32.A.bestB.saddestC.veryD.fateful

33.A.preventB.keepC.suggestD.find

34.A.ForcedB.TouchedC.AmazedD.Inspired

35.A・earnB.buildC.raiseD.recover

36.A.reunionB.tensionCdreamD.lesson

37.A.gratefulB.modestCdesperateD.selfless

38.A.allocatedB.gaveCowedD.awarded

39.A.indebtB.inreturnC.inneedD.inadvance

40.A.adequateB.rewardingC.demandingD.suitable电子阅读方式的优点电子阅读方式的缺点。