重庆市永川区萱花中学校2020-2021学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

萱花中学2020-2021学年下期第一次月考初2022级英语试题全卷共九大题，第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分总分150分考试时间120分钟注意事项.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项.考试结束后，由监考人员将答题卡一并收回第I卷（选择题，共95分）I.听力测试（每小题L5分，共30分）第一节、情景反应听一遍根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个戈答案标号涂黑l.A.Yourewelcome.B.Youreright.C.Yourekind.A.YesIdoB.NoIwasntC.YesIamA.OnFridayB.AtnightC.InahospitalA.AtnineB.TwoweeksfromnowC.InApril.A.flowerB.MyfatherC.AdogA.OK.Great!B.Ihaveacold.C.Ihopeso.根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑A.ItsdifficultB.It9seasyC.ItsimportantA.FouryearsagoB.AttheageoffourC.Forfouryears.A.HesgoingswimmingB.HesgoingtotheparkC.Hesgoingtolookafterhisdog.A.NoSmokingB.NoSwimmingC.NoPhotosA.HelphermotherB.DoherhomeworkC.HelpchildrenwiththeirhomeworkA.PutupsignsB.SellnewspapersC.Sellmagazines第三节长对话理解听两遍根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目WhenistheBiosphereExpeditionlikelytobeheldCanthevolunteerschooseanyserviceactivityinthecommunityDoyouliketobeavolunteerWhyorwhynotvn.完成句子根据句意和汉语提示填空，每空一词，含缩略词（每空1分，共10分）Emmahasabadcold.（对画线部分提问）thewithEmmaYoushouldeatsomething.（改为否定句）Youeat.Mr.Greensetupacall-incenterforparents.（改为一般疑问句）Mr.Greenupacall-incenterforparents

52.1needtotakecareofmyyoungersister.（同义句）Ineedtomyyoungersister.

53.你应该现在量一下体温（汉译英）Youshouldyournow.VID.短文填空（每小题2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺Maryisakindgirl.Frommiddleschooltocollegeshevolunteeredtohelpmanypeople.Sheoftengoestothehospitalto54upthesickpeopleonweekends.Andshereallyfelt55becausesheunderstandsthattruehappinesscomesfromhelping

56.ForthreeyearsMarywenttoaprimaryschoolonceaweekto57somestudentswithmathandEnglish.Shecanstillrememberthefeelingofbeingateacher.Shewashappythatthestudentsdidvery58inthemathtests.Shefeltgoodtobe59thechildrenTheylikedtotellhertheirdreamsorfutureplans.Shebecamenotonlytheirafterschoolteacherbutalsotheirbestfriend.Lookingbacknowshelearnedmuch60fromthethreeyearsexperiencethanshegavetothechildren.Shesplanningtogoonvolunteeringinthe

61.becausesheknowsifllbringhermorehappiness.IX.书面表达20分

62.益阳市正在为创建全国文明城市nationalcivilizedcity招募志愿者假设你是李华，想成为一名志愿者，请你用英文给志愿者协会写一封邮件，谈谈你能做的志愿者工作内容包括打扫城市公园；到老人之家帮忙；分发传单；张贴通知……要求180词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯参考词汇volunteer；cleanup；wash；handout；putupDearmadamMynameisLiHua.IamastudentinNo.lMiddleSchool.Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua的答案标号涂黑听下面一段对话，完成13—14小题.HowoftenshouldavolunteercleanuptheparksA.EverySunday.B.EverySaturday.C.EveryFriday..WhatkindofvolunteerjobwillMikedoA.Cleanuptheparks.B.Cheerupthesickkids.C.Teachkidsbasketball.听下面一段对话，完成15—16小题.WhatsthematterwithMrs.BrownA.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasastomachache..WhatdidsheeatyesterdayA.Hamburgersandicecream.B.Sandwichesandicecream.C.Hamburgersandsandwiches.第四节短文理解听两遍请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.WhatvolunteeractivitydidJackdolastyearHegaveanEnglishspeech.HehelpedattheOlympicGames.HehelpedattheEastAsianGames..HowlongdidJackspendinhospitalA.Twodays.B.Twomonths.C.Fifteenyears..WhydoesJackliketobeavolunteerHewantstomeetmorepeople.Hewantstobefamous.Hewantstohelpothers.2O.WhatisJacklikeA.Heisverykind.B.Heisfunny.C.Heisshy.II.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

1.—Whafsmatterwithyou—Ihavetoothache.sawPeteramagazinewhenIwentintothelibrary.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreadTooursurprisethe4-year-oldboycandress.A.himB.himselfC.youD.yourself一ImDaisynotJessie.一SorryIhavedifficultypeoplesnames.A.rememberingB.rememberTheenergy（能源）fromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever案标号涂黑Lisaisseriousaboutthechoresinherhouse.Shegivesherchildrenthingsthatthey11doaccordingto（根据）theirages.ShestartedbyaskingJohnthe12ofhertwosonstohelpwiththedishes.Itisnowaneasychore13the15—year—oldboy.His13—year—oldbrotherDave14Johntoo.Theytaketurns（轮流）washingthe15eachweek.Theboysalsocleantheirdesksmaketheirbedsand16foodfromthemarketonSundaymornings.Besides（除了）thesetheboysalsoknowhowtocookeasymeals17theirparentsarenotathome.Thefamilyof18liveinabighousebuttheydoallthehouseworkbythemselves.LisasaysJWhenIwasyoungmyfatherwantedustodothingsonourownandlearnhowto19ourselves.NowImdoingittomykids.LisasaysJDoingchoresis

20.Youlearnimportantlifeskillsandresponsibility（责任）IV.阅读理解（A每小题各1分，B、C、D每小题各2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标AName:JackSmithJob:AteacherTrouble:Hethinksheistoooldtohavefourclasseseveryday.Hehasasorethroat.Advice:Donttalktoomuch.Drinkalotofhotwater.Name:JohnBrownJob:AworkerTrouble:Heoftencomplainsaboutthenoisearoundhim.Hehasaheadache.Advice:Weargoodearplugs（耳塞）.Name:RoseMillerJob:ApolicewomanTrouble:Shestandsoutsidetoolong.Badairmakeshercoughalot.Advice:Gotoseeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.WhafsthematterwithJackSmithA.Hehasasoreback.C.Hehasasorethroat.WhatstheadvicefbrJohnBrownA.Drinkalotofwater.C.Wearthickclothes.WhattroublesRoseMillerA.Thenoisearoundher.B.Studyingtoolong.C.Talkingtoomuch.D.Badair.BHundredsofyearsagolifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidnthavemodem（现代的）machines.Therewasnomodernmedicineeither.LifetodayhasbroughtnewproblemsOneofthebiggestispoHution（污染）.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutedourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.Ifsbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Carsplanesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog（烟雾）.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownawaytheymustntblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledrivingtherewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.Hundredsofyearsagolifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause.A.therewerenotanymodernmachinesB.therewasnomodernmedicineD.therewerenotmanypeopleWhatisthebiggestproblemintodayslifeA.WaterpollutionB.AirpollutionC.Noise.D.Pollution.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater.A.beforetheyarethrownawayB.whentheyarethrownawayC.afteritisthrownawayD.beforeitisthrownawayFromthepassageweknowthat.afewyearsagotherewasnosmogatalltodaypeopledonthavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoicewecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakespeoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollutionCSorenecksareverycommonthesedays.Howtoavoid（避免）asoreneckHerearethethingsyoushouldknow.Takeprecautions（预防措施）afteranunusualactivity.Manypeoplereporthavingapainintheirnecksafterdoingsomethingthattheydontoftendosuchasanewexerciseorpackingandmoving.Ifyouknowyouvedonesomethingthatputsyouatriskmassage（按摩）yourneckdoitwithdifferentexercisesandtakeawarmbathbeforebed.Makesureyourworkstationiscorrect.Ifyouworklonghoursatadeskyoumaywanttomakesurethatyourworkenvironmentissetuptobethemostrelaxing.Makesurethatyourbodyisbeingtreatedright.Keepyourfeetonthefloor.Thiswilloftendependonhowhighyourchairissoadjust（调整）itintimetoachievegoodresults.Changeyourpostureoften.Sittinginoneposition（位置）forlongperiodsoftimeisnothealthy.Sitwithyourbackstraightformostofthetime.Takea5-minutebreakifyoucanandwalkaroundeveryhour.Exercise.Findsomething-swimmingrunningorclimbing-thatmakesyouexcitedandfeelalive.Makeitintoausualway.Yourbodywillfeelbetterandyourmindwillfeelmorerelaxed.InParagraph5theunderlinedwordifrefersto（指）.A.thedeskB.thechairC.yourneckD.yourbodyTheunderlinedwordposture“inParagraph6probablymeansinChinese.A.姿势B.方向C.方式D.状态canavoidasoreneckaccordingtothepassage.A.MakingyourworkenvironmentbequietSittingwithbackstraightforamomentPackingandmovingforalongtimeExercisinglikeswimmingorrunningThispassagemainlytellsusA.howtodoexercisewellC.howtoavoidasoreneckDoyouwanttobeavolunteerMaybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Givebackduringtheholidays.Servedinnertothehomelessvolunteeratanoldpeopleshomeorgiveouttoystokids.Helpatananimalshelter（庇护所）.Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyourewalkingdogsyougetsomeexercisetoo.Protect（保护）theenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.Plantatree.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.Helpsickpeople.Helpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoucheersickpeopleupyoualsofeelhappy.Ifyouhaveseveralhobbiesfindawaytodothemall.Forexampleifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancingvisitachildrenshospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.Theunderlined（下划线）wordserve”meansinChinese.A.提供B.丢弃C.索取D.保存WhatcanavolunteerdoatananimalshelterB.Helpanimalsdoexercise.D.Makeworkerstherehappy.WhichisNOTmentioned（提至U）asawaytoprotecttheenvironmentB.Protectingrivers.WhafsthemainideaofthepassageEJamesMichenerafamousAmericanwriterdonated（捐赠）atleast90percentofwhatheearnedfromhis43novels.Heseemedtodonatemorethanthis.AthisdeathinOctober1997hehadgiven$117millionawaytotheUS.Michenersetagoodexamplenotjustinhowmuchhegavebutinhisstyleofgiving.Thewriterworkedhardatdoinggood（彳亍善）.Heusuallyfollowedup（总艮踪）hisdonationstoseehowthemoneywasusedandhehadalotoffunindoingso.Michenerwas90whenhedied.HewastheonlywriteronthelistofAmericastop25philanthropists（慈善家）.Hegavehisdonationstothecollegehewentto.Michenergave$72milliontohiscollegeSwarthmore.HesaidIamfromafamilywithoutanymoneybutthecollegemademefromdarknessintolight.^^Michenerwasmarriedthreetimesbuthehadnochildren.Forhislast15yearshelivedquietlyinAustinTexas.Hemovedtheretowritethe1000-pagenovel.ThefilmcalledSouthPacificwasinspiredbyhisfirstbookTalesoftheSouthPacificwrittenwhenhewas

40.Michenerdiedin.A.1991B.1994C.1997D.2000Michenercaredaboutafterhedonated.howmuchmoneyhegaveawayhowthemoneywasusedwhenthemoneywasgivenbackhowmuchfunhehadMichenercamefromafamily.A.richB.poorC.bigD.smallHewrotehisfirstbook.whenhemovedtoAustininhislast15yearswhenhewasmarriedforthethirdtimeattheageof40V.口语应用阅读下面对话，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话（每小题1分，共5分）Jerry:HelloAlice.Youlookveryupset.WhatsthematterAlice:40Ivehadacougharunningnoseandasorethroat.YouknowtheCOVID-19virusisstillscarynow.IamafraidthatIhavealready...Jerry:Dontbeafraid.Afeveristhecommonsymptom（症状）ofthedisease.41Alice:NoIdont.Ihavejusttakenmytemperatureitsnormal.Jerry:Ifsodontworry.42Itsbeencoldthesedaysandyoushouldtakecareofyourself.Alice:Youreright.SometimesImtoocareless.Jerry:43Youcangetsomeadvicefromthedoctor.Alice:Goodidea!44Jerry:Sure!Lefsgonow.Maybeyou9vejusthadacold.Imnotfeelingwell.HowlonghaveyoubeenlikethisDoyouhaveafeverCouldyoupleasegowithmeYoudbettergotoseeadoctororitmaybemoreserious.Youshouldliedownandhavearestforafewdays.第n卷（非选择题共55分）VI.任务型阅读阅读短文，根据文章回答下列问题（1-3每题2分，4题3分，共9分）Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelpinyourcommunity!Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoorhelpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedbynaturaldisastersorcreatinggreenspacesforneighborhoodfamilies.Whicheverserviceactivityyouchooseyouhavethepowerofonetomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthecommunity!OurholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoallAmericans.Youdontneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimits.WithBiosphereExpedition（生物圈探险）youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwoweekstotwomonths.YoullworkwithlocalscientistsandtheleadersfromBiosphereExpeditionwillbebyyourside.Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwantachancetousetheirtalentsskillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymosthaveenoughpatienceandarewarm-hearted.JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Letsworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.

45.Whatcanthevolunteersdointhecommunity

11.A.mustB.canC.mayD.will

12.A.elderB.tallerC.youngerD.shorter

13.A.withB.asC.forD.by

14.A.likesB.findsC.hatesD.helps

15.A.handsB.dishesC.fruitD.clothes

16.A.borrowB.cookC.buyD.sell

17.A.whenB.howC.whatD.why

18.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

19.A.workonB.takepartinC.turnonD.takecareof

20.A.badB.goodC.difficultD.boring。