辽宁省沈阳市第一二六2023年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回I.单项选择—WhathappenedtoJim-Hiscarbrokedownontheway.And・Thecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhithiscar.A.agoodmissisasgoodasamileB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.everydoghasitsday

2、—HaveyoudecidedtoShanghaitovisitWorldExpoSimon--Yes.Filgotherebytrain.Itsmuchcheaperthanbyplane.A.wheretogoB.howtogoC.whentogoD.whomtogo3^TheycanhardlyspeakEnglishA.canttheyB.wonttheyC.cantheyD.willthey

4、一Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer_・IcantswimatalLA.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Seldom

5、Ms.YangoftensharesChinesefoodandmusicforeigners.A.toB.forC.with

6、一Whatareyoulookingfor一ImlookingforthebookyouboughtlastSunday.A.whoB.whenC.that

7、一Helooks・Whathashappenedtohim一Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetestbutfailed.upsetB.happyC.excited

8、Momdidntfeelwell.Thedoctorherbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A.requiredB.examinedC.praised

9、Dontshoutoldpeople.A.atB.forC.withD.On10一Hehadalotof・Andhegaveawaymuchtopeopleinpoorplaces.—Ohwhatakindmanhewas.A.energyB.wealthC.timeLoveHonestyOurSocietyHowToChangeOurSocietyV.书面表达

19、书面表达（共15分）近年来，中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法常见中小学生健康问题

1.不重视健康问题；

2.不吃早餐；

3.常常看电视、玩电脑；

4.有许多中学生不想运动；

5.不与家人交流沟通;

6.有些男孩认为抽烟喝酒很酷;提示词:payattentionto（注意），communicate（交流）要求

1.陈述常见中小学生健康问题，谈谈怎样才能保持健康；

2.所给提示词须用上，词数80词左右；

3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名Everyonewantstokeephealthytoday.参考答案I.单项选择

1、B

2、B

3、C

4、B

5、C

6、C

7、A

8、B

9、A

10、BII.完形填空

11、

1.CDCAACBBADm.语法填空

12、

1.doeshopelessLuckilyfathers5・toaccepttoldtoridelosingamskating/skateopenIV.阅读理解

13、

1.ABDCA

14、

1.ABCC

15、

1.ABACC

16、

1.ABBD

17、

1.C

2.D

3.B

18、

1.BDCAV.书面表达

19、Everyonewantstokeephealthytoday.Butwestudentsdontpayattentiontoourhealth.Someofusgotoschoolwithoutbreakfastinthemorning.SomestudentsplaycomputergamesorwatchTVtoomuchespeciallyonweekends.Theydontwanttodosportsorcommunicatewiththeirfamilymembers.Manyboysthinkitiscooltodrinkorsmoke.Itisimportantforustohavegoodhabits.Weshouldeatbreakfasteverymorning.WecanwatchTVorplaycomputergamesforashorttimeandthenhavearest.Wecanalsotakepartinsomeoutdooractivitieswithourparentsorfriends.Weshouldalwayskeepcommunicatewiththepeoplearoundus.Ithinkitisnecessaryforustokeephealthy.II.完形填空

11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）TonyandMariaweretwins.Whentheywereseventheirparentsgavethemaparrot1theirbirthday.ItsnamewasChicoandtheykeptitinalargecageintheliving-room.Chicosoonlearnedtosay2words.WhenthechildrenwereathomeChicoscagedoor3andtheparrotflewoutSometimeshelandedonMariasarmsometimeshelandedonTonysshoulder.Onedayhebecametiredandverynearlyfellintothefire.Tonyputtheparrotonhisarm.He4thefireandsaiduFire-bad^overandoveragain.ChicolearnedthewordsandsaidFire-bad99ifanyonecarriedhimnearthefire.Onevery5nightjustbeforebed-timeTonyputlotsofcoalontheliving-roomfirebutheforgottoputthefireguardinfrontofthefire.Dadthenturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.Soon6inthehousewasfastasleep.Chicowasfirst7Heatoncesawthatabitofburningcoalhadfallenoutofthefireontherug.Smokeandflameswererisingfromtherug.“Fire-bad!Fire-bad!”ScreamedChicoashejumped8abouthiscage.Dadheardthisandrandownstairs.ThencameMumTonyandMaria.MumandDadfilledthepailswithwaterandthrewitonthe9rugTonyputthefireguardinfrontofthefireMariaspokequietlytoChicotokeep1calm.InafewminutesthefirewasputoutButifChicohadnotcriedoutthehousemighthavebeenburned.uThankyouChico.Youreahero”saidTony.A.inB.atC.forD.toA.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewA.openedB.openC.wasopenedD.openingA.pointedtoB.pointedC.turnedtoD.turnedA.coldB.hotC.warmD.coolA.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anyoneA.wakeupB.towakeupC.wakedupD.wakingupA.wildB.wildlyC.softD.softlyA.burningB.burntC.burnD.burnsA.herB.sheC.heD.himm.语法填空

12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesportandso1doMarceloLusardi.Howevertheyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers-heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentinaandnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostelaSpain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin

2015.Hefelt

2.hopeashecouldntimaginelivingwithoutsight视力.

3.Luckafriendofhis4fathersteppedinandhelpedhimout.ThankstoherhelpMarcelowasable

5.accepthisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirsthethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends

6.tellhimhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight

7.ridetheskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.LookingbackMarcelothoughtslosehissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthatstheendoftheworldbutintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.LookatmeIwasskatingthenIwentblindandnowI9skateagain.NotaswellasbeforebutIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouthslO.open.Soremember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.IV.阅读理解A

13、Onedayayoungmanvisitedasmallfarminthecountryside.Ashegotclosertothefarmhesawmanychickensandaneagle鹰playingtogether.Hethenwentuptothefarmhouseandtalkedtothefarmer“SirIwasjustpassingbyandIsawthatyouhavemanychickensandaneagle.Thefarmersmiledandsaid“Thatsnotaneagle.Itsachicken/9Theyoungmankeptsayingthatitwasaneagle.Hesaidtothefarmer“Sirthatisaneagle!Icanproveittoyou.Thefarmerlaughed“Suregoahead5Theyoungmanthenpulledthatbigbirdoutandclimbedahighmountain.Heheldthebirdinhishandsandsaid“Youareaneaglefly!”Butthebirdfailed.Theyoungmantriedthesecondtime.HesaidtothebirdIdontcareyouhavebeenraisedasachickenforthoseyears.ButIknowwhatyouwerecreatedtobe.Youareaneaglenowfly!”Aftertheyoungmantriedanotherthreetimesthebirdbegantoflap拍打itswings.Finallyitflewhighandbegantoflyaroundthefarm.Itistruetous.Somepeoplearoundushavecontinuedtokeepusdownbylyingtous・Overallofthoseyearsweweretoldtobeafailurenottobegoodenoughandtoacceptthe“reality”.Theyarewrong.Weshouldtryourbesttoreachourhighestpotential潜能toprovethatweareeagles.Theunderlinedword“raised“probablyhasthesimilarmeaningtothewordA.keptB.treatedC.trainedD.regardedHowmanytimesdidtheyoungmantrybeforethebirdflappeditswingsC.Three.D.Six.AccordingtothepassageduringallofthoseyearsweweretoldallofthefollowingEXCEPT.A.tobeafailureB.nottobegoodenoughC・toaccepttherealityD.toprovethatweareeaglesWhydidtheyoungmanpullthatbirdoutBecausehewantedtokillthebird.Becausethefarmeraskedhimtodoit.Becausehewantedtoprovesomethingtothefarmer.D・Becausethefarmerwantedtheyoungmantothrowthebirdaway.

5.WhatisthebesttitleforthestoryA.YouAreanEagleB.ChickensAndanEagleC.HowtoProvetheEagleD.AFarmerAndaYoungManB14NewTechnologyRevolutionizes变革LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.TodaysuchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcoursesincludinglanguagehistoryandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideosstudentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearn.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstanditsotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudentshowevermightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearnsuchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies.Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPadstheycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.IcanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebusinsteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome“astudentexplained.「来源Z.xx.k.Com]ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPadhewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.Howevertechnologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents9day-to-daylives.AsforcheatingteacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.Whatdoestheexpressionattheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymeanAccordingtotheirowntimetable.Withouttheirteachers9help.C・Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D・Againsttheirparents9hope.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat・studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassstudentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsiPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesiPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexamsThewriterprobablyagreesthat・teacherscantakecontrolofstudents5learningexamresultsdependalotonnowtechnologytechnologyineducationhasabrightfutureD・note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watchingWheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefromA.AshoppingadvertisementB.AsciencefictionC.AneducationmagazineD.AtextbookC

15、WhafsthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlifeSomebodysayshard-workotherssuggestknowledgeloveandluck.Ifyouarrangethe26Englishlettersalphabetically（按字母表的顺序）andusenumberstorepresenteachofthemforexample1fora2forb3forc・・・youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumberSohard-workbecomes8+l+18+4+23+15+18+H=98Jmeaning98isitsmark;knowledge:H+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96whilelove:12+15+22+5=H54Handluck:12+21+3+ll=47Jasmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoneyorprayer（祈祷）？Theycanteither.ThenwhatelseDontbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlifewhenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthingsoryourattitude.Yesattitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=n100nafullmark.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentwaysoflife.Mosttimespeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethatyouwillhaveachangeforthebetterafteryouhavechangedyourattitude.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecomefriendlytowardsothersyoullmeetmoresmilingfaces.Inthesamewayifyoutakeapositive（积极地）attitudetowardsfailure（失败）youllfindyoumayhavemorechancestosucceed.Wecanusetorepresent“money”.A.72B.71C.70Theunderlinedwordtheminthesecondparagraphrefersto.hard-workandlove26EnglishlettersallnumbersInthewritersopinionwhatisthemostimportantthinginapersonslifeA.Attitude.B.Knowledge.C.Hard-work.Ifyoumeetwithproblemsthebestwayoutisto・askforhelpfromotherssayyourprayerstoGodchangeyourattitudeFromthepassagewecanlearnthat・differentattitudescomefromdifferentwaysoflifenoneoftheEnglishwordscangiveoneafullmarkfailuresometimescanbringsuccesstoyouifyoutakeapositiveattitudeD

16、Loveitornotflyingisnecessaryifwewanttogettoafarawaydestination.TakingaflightinChinacanbeaboringexperience.ThisisbecauseChineseairlinesdidntallowsmartphonestobepoweredonduringflights.HoweverthelaunchofanewChinesesatelliteShijian13haschangedthesituation.NowmanyChineseairlinesallowpassengerstousetheirsmartphonesfreelythatiswecanfinallycatchuponourfavoritebooksandsongswhileat30000feetintheairThecommunicationsatelliteShijian13cantransmit（输送）20gigabytes（GB千斗K）ofdatapersecondandcovermostpartsofChinasland.ThismakesitthemostpowerfulcommunicationsatelliteChinahaseverdeveloped.InfactShijian13hasahighermessagecapacity（容量）thanthetotalcapacityofallChinascommunicationsatelliteslaunched.ThepowerfulsatellitehasgreatlyimprovedtheInternetincludingthatonfast-movingtransportationvehiclessuchasplanesandhigh-speedtrains.Withshijian13peopleareabletogetadownloadspeedofupto150MBpsontheirsmartphones.AccordingtoZhouZhichengheadofthecommunicationssatellitedepartmentoftheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnologythespeedmeansittakeslessthanoneminutetodownloada1-GBmovie.WatchingonlineTVonplanesandhigh-speedtrainshascometrue.ButthesatellitesbenefitsarefargreaterthatthatChinaistryingtohave22communicationsatellitesintheskyby

2025.Shijian13willbeabletocoverwiderareasincludingmountainsoceansanddeserts.Whenpeoplehaveemergencieswhilehikingorsailingthesatellitecanhelpthemreportandaskforhelp.Itwillalsohelppeopleinnaturaldisasters.WhatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusShijian13hasalreadyenabledustousesmartphoneswhileflying.ChinaAirlinesallowpassengersaboardtousetheirsmartphones.Shijian13isakindofrocketwhichcancarryustoafarawayplace.Shijian13canmakeuscatchupwithlatestbooksandpopsongs.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3refertoA.Shijian13B.TheInternetC.Ahigh-speedtrainD.ThepowerfulsatelliteWhichsentencetellsShijian13isthemostpowerfulcommunicationsatelliteWithitwecandownloada1-GBmoviewithinasecond.Withitwecanaskforhelpwhenwemeettyphoonsinsea.Withitwecandoanythingwelikeonhigh-speedtrains.Withitwecanpreventnaturaldisastersfromhappening.WhatdoesthestorymainlytalkaboutWhyChinassatellitetechnologiesaresoadvanced.Whattheexperiencehasbeenlikeonhigh-speedtrains.HowChinadevelopsthenewcommunicationsatellite.WhatchangesShijian13bringstoChinasoonerorlater.E

17、Hiphoporrap（说唱）musicstartedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.Peopleraptoexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheirlivesandproblems.Rappinginclass.WouldyouliketorapinclassWellactuallyhippopmusicisplayedinmorethan10000schoolsintheUSA.WhyThereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary“inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.Thewordsofthesongsarejustwhatstudentsarestudying.Thismakeslearningeasyandfun.Studentsandteachersareexcitedaboutthegoodresultsithashadonexammarks.Mr.Leeateacherinahighschoolsaid“IveusedhiphopsongsinclassandIhaveneverseenmystudentssocrazyabouthistory!YoucantimaginehowwelltheyrememberwhatIteach!Weeventrytowriteourownsongs.”WhoseideawasFlocabularyBlakeHarrisonahighschoolstudentwasthefirstpersontocomeupwiththeideaofFlocabulary.Theword“Flocabularycomesfromtheword“flow”and“vocabulary”.“Flow”isarapwordfor“style，orthewayarappersaysthewordsofa§ong・“Vocabulary”meansthewordsyouhavetolearninalanguage.HowdidhegettheideaWellherealizedhecouldrememberthewordsofahiphopsongveryeasily.SowhynotmakelessonsintosongsTodaytogetherwithAlexRappaportasongwriterBlakeproduceshiphopsongsformathscienceandliterature（文学）.Theyarenowusedinschoolswithgreatsuccess.RapmusicstartedintheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.A・inahighschoolB.inamusicclassC.onthestreetD.inaCDshopFromthepassagewecanlearn6Tlocabulary^isaprogramto・A.writerapmusicB.rememberthewordsofasongC.writeourownsongsD.helpteachschoolsubjectsBlakehasproducedhiphopsingsforschoolsubjectsEXCEPT.A.mathB.historyC.scienceD.LiteratureF

18、Valuesjoinustogetherandsetusapart.Todayoursocietyhasaterriblelack（缺乏）ofvalues.Herearesomesocialvaluesthateveryoneneeds.RespectRespectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstapersonitisimportanttohaverespect.Itisthisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespectwebecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforourfriendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneofthecrucialvaluesinarelationship.LoveLoveiseverything.Withloveinourheartswefeelnoneedtohurtanother.Withloveinourheartswewillpaymoreattentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtousweneedtobegoodtothem.AfterallwegivelovetogetloverightLoyaltyPeopleoftenignore（忽视）themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineachother.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendshipweneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthesamegoal.HonestyHonestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetterbecauseitmakesusrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyououtnotbecauseyouneeditbutbecausetheyhaveproblemstoowhichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyandtruly“Healtheworld!”TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value“inthepassageisprobablyA.价格B.价值观念C.生活习惯D.爱好AccordingtothepassagewearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseofA.loyaltyB.honestyC.loveD.respectWithloveinourheartwewillgrowupandbecomestrongerbelieveineachothernothurtothersandbegoodtoothersrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethemThebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.A.ValuesWeNeedForOurSociety。