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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内.答题时请按要求用笔.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀I.单项选择
1、一Iwillgiveyouagiftifyoukeepthesecretforme.—OK.・A.IfsadealB.Justso-soC.ofcoursenotD.FmafraidsoShewasangryshewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A.sothatB.suchthatC.tootoD.toothatIdidntdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckilyhedidit.badlyB.worseC.betterD.worst
4、TheytriedtoHndatablefortwobuttheywereall.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.usedupD.takenup
5、Youcantimaginegoodweatheritwasyesterday!A.howB.whatC.whataD.howa
6、一Iwonder.-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.A.howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimewhenJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimewhyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime
7、-ExcusemehaventyoulearnedtherulesDriverscantgowhenthelightisyellow.-Sorrywewontdothatagain.A.trafficB.foodC.medicineD.education
8、-Lefsgodancingtonight.—SorryI・Ihavetogotoameeting.A.mustntB.maynotC.needntD.cant
9、Wegotwhenwewenttodifferentschoolslasttermbutwestayedintouch.A.totalB・certainC.humorousD.separated
10、ImreallywhenIspeakEnglishinclass.Takeiteasy.Yourethebest.WhatcupsdidtheoldprofessorgivetohisstudentsAllchinacups.Plasticandglassups.Beautifulcups.D・Cupswhicharedifferentinpricematerialandappearance.AccordingtotheoldprofessorwhydidtheyhavesomuchstressBecausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.Becausetheyconcentratedonlifeandenjoyedit.D・Becausetheydranktoomuchcoffeewhichwasbadforthem.WhatisthebesttitleofthispassageLifeIstheCoffeeAnOldUniversityProfessorC・StressinYourLifeD・CoffeeandCoffeeCupsWhatcanwelearnfromtheoldprofessor^wordsWeshouldusetheplainandcheapcupstodrinkcoffee.Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.WeshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthingsWeshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.V.书面表达
19、书面表达.在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日，请你从所给的卡片中任选一张，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日注意
①发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；
②文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
③词数80〜100；
④文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数参考答案I.单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、A
4、D
5、B
6、A
7、A
8、D
9、D
10、AII.完形填空
11、
1.BCAADBCBAAm.语法填空
12、
1.the/theirindifferentsimplymorepopularhavecreatedlearningthanThereforepersonalIV.阅读理解
13、
1.CDCDA
14、
1.BCDAA
15、
1.C.C.BBC
16、
1.CDDA
17、
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
18、
1.ADAACV.书面表达
19、LadiesandgentlemenWelcometotheChineseculturetour.NowallowmetointroduceoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivalstheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalfallsinJanuaryFebruary.ItisChineseNewYearandalsothebiggestdayofyear.Sopeoplecomebackhomefromdifferentplacesandgettogetherforabigdinner.Manypeoplestayuplatetowelcomethenewyearhopingtheywillhaveabrightnewstart.DuringthefestivalpeoplevisittheirrelativesandfriendsandwisheachothergoodluckforthenewyearChildrencanoftengethongbaofromtheirelders.DoyouthinkitinterestingThatsall.ThanksforlisteningA.nervousB.surprisedC.comfortableD.confidentII.完形填空
11、AbouttenyearsagowhenIwasastudentatcollegeIspentmysummerholidays]atamuseum.Lifewashardformethen.DadhadlosthisjobandMumwassickinbed.1was2ifIwouldbeabletogoonwithmystudythenextterm.OnedaywhileIwasworkingIsawanoldmancomeinwithalittlegirl3awheelchair（轮椅）.AsIlookedatthisgirl41foundthatshehadnoarms5legs.Shewaswearingalittlewhitedressandshealsohadahaton.AstheoldmanpushedthewheelchairuptomeIwasbusywithmyworkI6myheadtowardthegirlandgaveherawink（眨眼）.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandfatherIlookedbackatthegirl.ShewasgivingmetheprettiestlargestsmileIhave7seen.Suddenlyherhandicap（生理缺陷）wasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirlwhose8almostgavemeabetterunderstandingofwhatlifeisallabout.She9meintoherworldofsmilesloveandwarmth.PmnowasuccessfulbusinessmanandwheneverI10andthinkaboutthetroubleoftheworldIthinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheunforgettablelessonaboutlifethatshetaughtme.式填空TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStatesyoucanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksonLwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChinaIhardlyseepeoplereading
2.theirfreetime.Arepeoplesattitudestowardreading
3.（difference）hereNotreally.Data（数据）releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They
4.（simple）prefere-booksoverregularbooks.Howeverotherdatashowthatreadingisstill鼠（popular）intheUSthaninChina.IsthereareasonforthisdifferenceFmnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature（文学）・FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblemChineseauthors6・（create）manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.BythetimeyouHnishityoumightnotfeellikereadingfor
7.Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8Americanstudents.Soitsnowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.
9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplacespeopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10・（person）beliefsandattitudes.WherewillyournextbooktakeyouIV.阅读理解A
13、TheworldsgreatestdetectiveSherlockHolmesisbackonourscreens.ThenewBBCTVseriesofSherlockwasbroadcastintheUKonJan
1.ButthehistoryofSherlockdatesback127years.SincethecreationofHolmesin1887hehasbeentakingusonadventures（冒险）oneafteranother.TheSherlockseriesisaplayfuldramacoveredincrimesandmystery.ItgivesusamodernSherlockforanewgenerationwhosolvescaseswiththehelpoftheInternetcellphonesandGPS.PeoplelooktoSherlockforbothadventureandinspiration（灵感）.EachcasesendsusonamysteriousjourneywithHolmes.Thestoriesgivelifeandcolortoourimagination:ashechecksthecrimescenewejoinhimandbecomedetectivestoolookingoutforhiddenclues.YetHolmesisnoSuperman.Hecannotflyorturninvisible（隐形的）.Buthispowersarewithinallofus:reasonlogicalthinkingandpayingattentiontodetail.WhileanartisfspaintingishisartSherlocksartishisintelligence（聪明才智）.HeishumanandthisiswhatmakesHolmesatrueheroforallofus.InthenewseriesofSherlockmostpeoplethoughtHolmeswasdead.Buthereturnsaftertwoyearsofhidingintheshadows.NowthewholecityofLondonisindanger.WhatcanHolmespossiblydoUncoverthemysteryyourselfbywatchingthenewseries!.（小题1）Sherlockwascreatedin.A.2014B.1973C.1887D.
1900.（小题2）FromthepassagewelearnthatSherlockHolmes.A.invitessomeofhisfriendstohelphimwithcasesrefusestousemoderntechnologyhassuperpowersthathelpedmanypeopleisadmiredforhisintelligence
3.（〃、题3）InthenewseriesofSherlockHolmesreturnsafterA・dyingB.gettingaspecialpowerhidingD.goingabroad
4.（小题4）Thewriterwrotethepassageto.compareSherlockHolmeswithSupermanexplainhowHolmessolvescasesC・askpeopletolearnfromSherlockHolmesexplainwhyHolmesissopopular
5.（小题5）WherecanyouprobablyreadthearticleA.TVGuide.B.Sciencefictionbook.C・Detectivestories.D.TravelGuide.FiredofWorkinginYourOunCountryWithover20yearsofcxpenencc.wean:theleaderinthefieldofteachingfbrrignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakaJapan*startinginSeptember（October2014foeinstructorsofEnglishGerman-SpanishandFrench.Weusethelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.Acoommodalioo（住宿）willbereadybeforeyouleave.Applicants（申请赤）willleachtheirfin»llanguageonly.Excellentteachertrainingprogram*.Ifyouairyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarcwillingtocxpenenccdiflerentculturesapplynow.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotparticularlyrequired（需要）.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearcbasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.（个人履历）andsendlettersto NOVAKrance.MrSampyRd.Haussmann*750009Paris.FranceFaxi33148014804Orvisitourwcbitc www.tcadyp.comThemanageriswaitingIomeetandtalkwithsuox^lulapplicanQsinPari，inJuneandJuly.WherearetheteachersneededtoteachA・InFrance.B.InJapanC.InGermany.D.InEngland.WhatisamustiftheapplicantswanttobeacceptedExperienceofteaching.Experienceofstayingabroad.Knowledgeofpracticalcomputer.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguage.WhichofthefollowingabouttheapplicantsworkingconditionsisNOTtrueA.Theyteachinverysmallclasses.Theygetwelltrainedfortheirjob.Theyteachtheirnativelanguages.Theyhavetofindplacestolivein.WhatisapossiblewayofapplyingforthejobVisitingthewebsite.SendingletterstoJapan.Talkingwiththemanager.HandinginC.V.inSeptember.WhatdoyouthinkofthereadingisA.Anadvertisement.B.Areport.C.Adiary.D.Anotice.C
15、ItwassunnylastSunday.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisbrother.Theygotthereat8:00bybus.Therewerelotsofpeopledoingmorningexercises.SoonDavidfoundtherewerelotsofemptybottlesandpaperbagsinthepark.Davidandhisbrotherdecidedtocleanthepark.Theypickedthemupandthrewthemintothedustbins（垃圾箱）.Theyworkedhard.Abouttwohourslatertheparkwascleanagain.Atlasttheymadeasignsaying“Nolitteringinthepark.Theywantedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Afterthattheywenttorestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthereandthenwenthome.Thoughtheywereverytiredtheyfeltveryhappy.TheweatherwaslastSunday.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windyDavidandhisbrothertookatothepark.A.taxiB.carC.busD.subwayDavidandhisbrotherspentaboutcleaningthepark.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD・fourhoursWhatsthemeaningof“NolitteringA.禁止拍照B.禁止乱丢垃圾C.禁止吸烟D.禁止喧哗WhichofthefollowingisTRUETherewerefewpeopleinthepark.Davidgottotheparkat9:00lastSunday.C.Davidandhisbrotherhadlunchinarestaurant.D.Bothofthemwereunhappybecausetheyweretootired.D
16、Theysaymusicisuniversalanditseemstobetruesincewhereverwegoweseepeoplelisteningplayingordancingtoit.Wetendtothinkthatmusicislargerthanourculturaldifferencesandshowsthedeeperconnectionsbetweenus.ButaccordingtoarecentstudypublishedintheCurrentBiologymusicdoesntspeaktoeveryone.Thereisaconditiontheresearchersarguecalled^musicalanhedonia^.Theysaythatthosewhohavethisconditionmayhavefewabilitiestoexperiencepleasurefrommusic.Forthestudy30peoplelistenedtothesamemostlyclassicalmusicpieces.Theywerethenaskedtocompleteaquestionnaireonhowtheyfeltaboutthemusic.Atthesametimetheresearchersmeasuredtheirheartrateandskinreactionwhichareconsideredphysiologicalmeasuresoffeelings.Accordingtotheresearchersmostofthepeopleinthestudygotpleasurefromthemusic.Theyhadaquickerheartbeatandsweatedmore.Howeverasmallnumberofthemhadverylittleandevennopleasantfeelingwhiletheywerelisteningtothemusic.Thesepeoplehadnoneorveryfewofthephysicalsignswhichtheothersinthestudyexperienced.Theresearcherssaythatthismeanspeoplehavedifferentabilitiestoenjoymusicandthat“therearepeoplewhospecificallycantenjoymusicatall”TostudytheconditionmoredeeplyanothergroupofscientistsatColumbiaUniversityUSresearchedbrainactivities.Theyfoundthatthekeyisthebloodflowtotherewardsysteminthebrain.Peoplewhogotlesspleasurefrommusichadcomparativelylowerbloodflowtoareasinvolvedintherewardsystemofthebrainwhentheywerelisteningtomusic.Thelowerbloodflowmakesitmorelikelythatthebrains“rewardsystem”willbeinactive.Anditwillproducelessofthe“pleasurechemicaldopamine.Asaresultpeoplegetlesspleasurefrommusic.IftheresearchiscorrectaccordingtoNationalPublicRadiotherearesimplypeoplewhojustdontgetmusic.Theymaygetpleasurefrommanythingsbutagoodtuneisntoneofthem.Thepeoplewhoiscalledmusicalanhedonia・avoidlisteningtomusicliketolistentocertaintypesofmusic.cantfeelthepleasurethatmusicbringstoothers.believeculturaldifferencesarelargerthanmusic.WhatwasthepurposeofthestudymentionedinCurrentBiologyA.Tolearnwhatmusicpeoplelovethemost.Tolearnhowmusicinfluencespeoplesfeelings.Tounderstandtherelationshipbetweenmusicandthebody.Toseewhethermusicworksinthesamewayforallpeople.WhathappenedinthestudywhenpeoplelistenedtomusicAllofthemhadfasterheartbeatandsweatedmore.Thosewhoenjoyedmusichadslowerbloodflow.Theyshoweddifferentphysicalsignsasthemusicchanged.Thosewhoenjoyedmusichadmoredopamineproduced.WhichpartofamagazinemaythearticleappearinA.Science.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Fashion.E
17、Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams:Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandchecktrafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthereisajamyoullbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectrouteback（偏僻的）roadscanbemuchlesscrowdedwhichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.Rushhourisn*tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhoursbutthey*restillcalledrushhournforareason-everyonesontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikebadweather-ifyoudonthavetogoanywherestayofftheroads.Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:Dontbreakthelaw.Youvegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders（紧急停车道）.Dontbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegalbutalsothere*sagoodchancethey111getcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers（Z字形行进者）.Whensomepeopleareanxioustheymaystartchanginglanes（车道）every5secondsorcutyouoffKeepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrorsfortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafelydoit.UseaGPSunitandyoucanchangeyourroutemid-tripifneeded.Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccident.
1.ToavoidtrafficjamsweareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT.gettrafficnewsbeforeleavingchoosebackroads.avoidrushhours.changelanesfrequently.Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig-zaggersKeepcheckingthemirrorsStopandletthemgofirstSoundthehomloudly.DrivequicklytokeepthemoutWhatdoestheunderlinedword“courteous”inthelastparagraphmeanA.EnergeticB.PoliteC.CarefulD.HonestInwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefoundA.EntertainmentB.MarketC.LifeD.AdvertisementF
18、Agroupofoldclassmateswhohavesucceededintheirworkgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffeetheprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china（^）plasticandglasssomeplain（朴素的）lookingsomeexpensiveandsomelovely.Theprofessortoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhandtheprofessorsaid“CanyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenleavingbehindtheplainandcheaponesWhileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselvesthatisthesource（根源）ofyourproblemsandstress/5“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffeenotthecupbutyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeingeachotherscups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffeeandthejobsmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlifeanddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimesbyconcentratingonlyonthecupswefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodontletthecupsdriveyouenjoythecoffeeinstead
91.WhatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherforVisitingtheirolduniversityprofessor.Seeingeachother.ComplainingabouttheirstressinworkandlifeD.Showingeachotherssuccess.。
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