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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择
1、一Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—WhynotforawhileA.stoptorestB.stoppingtorestC.stoprestingD.stoppingresting
2、一didyoudoyesterdayMary—Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why
3、一Howwasyourweekend—Great!Itwasmygrandfathersbirthday.Hewasborn.A.ninetyinthe1920B.ninetiethinthe1920sC.theninetiethonthe1920sD.nintiethonthe
19204、MybookhereintwodaysthroughtheEMS.A.aresentB.issentC.willbesentD.willsend
5、ThereisAmericangirlinourclassandgirlcanspeakgoodChinese.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;the
6、Sitclosertothefire.Theofitcankeepyouwarmandmakeyourwetclothesdry.A.lightB.heatC.coldD.bell
7、一Meimeidoyouhaveanybrothersorsisters一Nobutmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A.aB.anC.the
8、Lindayouneedtotalktomygrandmaloudlysheisabit_.A.dearB.blindC.cleverD.kind
9、Doyouwanttobehealthy.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.SmilesB.SmilingC.TosmileD.Smile
10、Mr.Blacksmemoryisgetting.Asaresultheoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.betterII.完形填空
11、Itwasthelastlessonbefore1holiday.Thestudents2veryhappy.TheirEnglishteacherwasvery3too.Theteacher4playednicegameswiththem.HesangsomenicesongsandthenhewenttotheblackboardandwroteSMILE5it.Thisisoneofthe6wordsinEnglish**hesaidtotheclass.7Chipn.芯片forgivev.原谅Crawlv.爬行gratituden.感恩之情Editorn.编辑lasern.激光Empatheticadj.能产生共鸣的materialn.材料beginningbestanThough/AlthoughmyplayingseasonsIV.阅读理解
13、
1.BDAC
14、
1.DCBC
15、
1.BBADC
1.B
2.D
1.DADDA
18、
1.BDBAV.书面表达
19、DearMr.GreenIminterestedtotakepartintheSocialPracticalProgramofourschool.Idliketochoosethesecond-recycleusefulinthewaste.Therearesomewaystoreusethewastes.Theusedplasticbagscanbeusedtocontainourfamilyrubbish.Theemptytinscanbemadeintoashtrays.Wecanalsomaketheusedbottlesintodifferentkindsofhandiwork.Thatwillmakeourroomsmorebeautiful.Ifwedon*tknowhowtoreusethewasteswecansellthemtotherecyclingstation.Therearemanyotherwaystoreusethewaste.Ifwetryourbesttorecyclethewastetherewillbelesswasteandlesspollutioninourlife.Tocherishtheenvironmentistoloveourselves.YoursZhangMingthestudentslaughedandthenonegirl8andsaidWhyisitoneofthelongestwordsinEnglish**Theteacher
12、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式不多于3个单词Springsummerautumnandwintermakeayear.Wcclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI
1.askwhichseasonisthemostbeautifulIdliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring
2.showawonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhitecloudsgreentreesandclearairshiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.WhereisspringItshinestheeyesofchildrenitdancesamongpeoplesgestures姿态andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew
4.begininspringwhichisthe
5.goodtimetostartthewholeyearswork.Summeris6^_activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus莲花.WheneverIamsaditencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemyireamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowthhappinessandsadness.72_thepastmonthsaresometimesbadIownanewbeginning.Itbringslovehopeandenjoymentinto8^_life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends
9.playinthesnowmakingasnowmanenjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss雪绒花.Winterisaseasonwithhope.IfwinterconiescanspringbefarbehindIlove
10.season.Allseasonsaregreat.IV.阅读理解A
13、ThereisafamousEnglishsayingMYouarewhatyoueat”anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts专家useittotellpeopleitsimportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexampletoomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfatkidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.HoweverateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.*Whenwesaysomepeoplesweet1wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeoplesfeelingsandacts.*saidBrianMeierascientistfromthestudyteam.HTasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeonescharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.Inoneoftheirexperimentscollegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter-whether;forexampletheyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswersthescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperimentthescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneedandthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipswerent.Forexamplepeoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircityvisitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeopleshelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttimetrysomeice-cream.Theunderlinedworditinthesentence“Manyexpertsuseittotellpeopleitsimportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.*refersto.A.thesweetfoodB.theEnglishsayingC.theAmericanteamD.theeatinghabitAccordingtotheresultoftheexperimentssweetfoodmakespeople.A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendlyThescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferredwerelesshelpful.A.chipsB.chocolateC.ice-creamD.cookiesItcanbelearntfromthepassagethat.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfuturescientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfoodpeoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpotherspeople*scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtasteB
14、Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.2000yearsagopeoplealreadyknewthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattimeeverythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.Whenscientistscouldusetelescopestostudythemoonmorecloselytheirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.MostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifTerentfromthoseontheearth.ThiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearthsgravitymillionsofyearsearlierIn1969moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.Muchtotheirsurprisescientistsfoundthatexceptforwater;themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.Afteryearsofstudymostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistorymaybe4billionyearsagosomethingaboutthesizeofMarshittheearth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.Inthefutureeventhoughtourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagainwewillstillbeinterestedinit.2000yearsagopeoplealreadyknew.theearthmovedaroundthemoonthemoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethingsthemoonwasmadeofrocksthemoonmovesaroundtheearthBefore1969mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas.partoftheearthbillionsofyearsearlierolderthantheearthaplanetcaughtbytheearthsgravitymadeofthesamethingsastheearthAfteryearsofstudymostscientistsnowthink.theearthwasoncepartofthemoonthemoonwasoncepartoftheearthsomethingaboutthesizeofMarswillhitearthinthenearfuturealotofrockswillslowlyjointogethertobecometheothermoonFromthispassagewecanlearnthat.scientistsinthepastwerenotcleverscientistsaresocleverthattheyknoweverythingnewinformationbringsnewideaswcnoweverythingaboutthemoonBike-sharinghassweptacrossChinawithanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonitandthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecitieswecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.Itsveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.FirstyouhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPPscantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.Whatsmorethegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normallyeveryhouryourideyouneedtopayoneyuan.ItdoesntcostsomuchdoesitAtthesametimesomepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besidessomepeopledontvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.Fromthefirstparagraphweknow.bike-sharingisinventedinChinasharing-bikesareusedbysomepeoplemostpeopleincitiesdontdrivesharing-bikescanbeborrowedanywhereTheunderlinedword“scaninParagraph2probablymeansinChinese.A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bikeyoumustfirst.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPdownloadanAPPandpayforthetripunlocktheb汰eanddownloadanAPPfindanearesthikeandborrowitfromanyoneWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassageBike-sharingisverycheap.Sharing-bikesmaybestolen.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma.A.sciencetextbookB.touristguideC.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenuAllthegirlsinClass1Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovewatchingTVseries.DifferentgirlsloveddifferentTVseries.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthegirls*favouriteTVseriesforthissummervacationThegraphaboveshowstheresults.Thegraphshowstheresultsof.teachersfavouriteTVseriesinaclassgirls*favouriteTVseriesinaclassteachers*favouriteTVseriesinagradegirlsfavouriteTVseriesinagradeAccordingtothegraphthemostpopularTVserieswasthissummervacationA.StoryofYanXiPalaceB.FuYaoC.RuyisRoyalLoveinthePalaceD.GuardianE
17、阅读理解HowlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatienceHalfaminuteAfewsecondsGoogleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds-asshortastheblinkofaneye-istoolongformostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.PeoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifferencebutitdoescausethemtostopsearchingreportedTheNewYorkTimes.WithoutquestionnobodylikestowaitsaidArvindJainaGoogleengineer.Everymillisecondmatters.”Nowadaysmillionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersarecontinuallygatheringandsendingoutinformation.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmapssportsvideosnewsandrestaurantrecommendationsyoucangetdigital“trafficMeanwhileusersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsitethenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexampleapersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideotoloadthanforasearchresult.Evensofouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.TryingtogetahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990swhentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopularitwasverycrowdedandslow;peoplecalleditthe“WorldWideWait”.Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcables(光缆)forsendinginhighspeed;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;ailthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet.FamoussearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoffsBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond.ThereportfromTheNewYorkTiniessuggeststhatAmillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.40millisecondsisnotsolongformostInternetusers.AmillisecondhasnothingtodowiththeInternetspeed.AmillisecondreallymakesadifferencetotheInternetusers.Theengineersdidsomethingtoimprovethespeedincluding.a.makingsoftwareworkmoresmoothly.layinganumberoffiberopticcablesinsidec.placingcomputerserversthroughouttheworldd.developingthequalityofpicturesontheInternetA.abcB.bedC.acdD.abdWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageThequalityofpicturesconiesfirstforvideowebsites.Googleis250millisecondsslowerthanotherwebsitesMicrosoffsBingisthefastestenginetheworldnowPeoplearemorelikelytowaitforloadingfilmsthanmapsWhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeanInternetusersarewillingtoseemoresearchenginessetupGoogleandMicrosoffsBingshouldhelpfindthesearchingresultsThesecompaniesshouldmindtheirstepsortheywillbreakdownsoon.ThesecompaniesneedtocatchupwiththedevelopingneedsofInternetusersWhatcanbethebesttitleofthispassageDontmakemet4www.waitM.Searchenginesworkfaster.Trafficjamskeepuswaiting.TheWWWbecomespopular.F
18、Sportsschoolaretiring.Butthereisagreatwaytounwindafterallofthoseactivities.GotonorthLondontothecoolestpartofthecity---Camden.Thereyoucanfindfashiontrends(流行,趋向)andfamouspeople.SamandIwalkeddownCamdenHighStreetandmadeourwaytoabridgeoverRegenfsCanal.Itisa9-mileman-maderiverthatgoesthroughLondon.WewentintoabigmarketandsawcrazysignsfunT-shirtsandthingslikehand-madeearringsforsale.WeboughtChinesefriednoodles.Ittastedverydifferentfromthenoodleswemakeathomeandweateitwithaforkinsteadofchopsticks!Camdenisfamousforthepunk(朋克)stylethatstartedinthe1970s.Punkswalkedaroundwithbrightpinkandgreenhairbrokenclotheswithsafetypinsmetalbuttons(纽扣)andpiercedearsandlips.Punkmusicshopsplayedloudheavyrockmusic.Buttherewerealsogroupsofhippies(嬉皮士)withbigsweaters.Theysatincafesdrinkingsoymilkwithblackclothesblacklipstickandpaintedwhitefaces.Besidesallthese“normalpeoplealotoffamouspeoplecometoCamden.ActorOrlandoBloomfromPiratesoftheCaribbeanlivesthere.Camdenisespeciallyknownasahometofamousmusicians.LotsoftopbandsplayedhereincludingColdplayOasis-andSamsfavouritebandTheVaccines.Ihadneverheardofthembefore-ButluckilytheywereplayingthatnightinCamden.ThepassageismainlyaboutinCamden.A.thepunksB.thefashiontrendsC.thehippiesD.thefamousmusiciansTheunderlinedword“unwind“inthefirstparagraphmeansA.stayathomeB.gooutforawalkC.studyhardD.haveagoodtimeWhatdidSamandthewriterdoatthebigmarketTheyboughtsomehand-madeearrings.TheyatesomeChinesefriednoodles.Theyusedchopsticksinsteadofafork.TheyfoundsomecrazysignsaboutT-shirtsWhichofthefollowingisthepunkstyleTomwearsbrokenclotheswithmetalbuttons.Jimhasshortblackhairandwearsabluesuit.LightmusicisplayedloudlyinpunkmusicshopMaryhasabigsweaterandpaintshcrfacewhite.V.书面表达
19、书面表达ParkkmdSocL国际学校将组织同学们参加社会实践活动PracticalProgram假设你是该校学生张明,请在下表选择1项你喜欢的活动,并用英语给负责老师Mr.Green写一封邮件表明你的选择理由及行动计划,以供学校统计并筛选SocialPracticalProgramhelpanimalsindangerrecycleusefulinthewastebeavolunteerin/at.要求1不能出现真实的个人身份信息词数110词左右DearMr.GreenIminterestedtotakepartintheSocialPracticalProgramofourschool.TdliketoYoursZhangMing小词典Bonen.骨头smiledandsaid**BecausethereisamilebetweennSnand*I广.C.the
1.A.aB./
2.A.areB.wereC.was
3.A.happyB.traditionalc.talented
4.A.alsoB.tooc.either
5.A.atB.onc.in
6.A.longB.longerc.longest
7.A.AilB.Bothc.Every
8.A.standsupm.语法填空B.stoodupc.standedup。