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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内.答题时请按要求用笔.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀I.单项选择
1、Mymothergetsupearlythemorningeveryday.ButshegotuplatethemorningofMarch15th.A.on;inB.in;onC.in;inD.on;on
2、—Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.--Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic.A.inofB.inforC.forofD.for.In
3、—JamesIamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhileyouwereawaythismorning.A.ThafsallrightB.ItsapleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.Thatsright
4、IfsreportedthatPresidentXiJinpingarrivedMoscowMarch22ndtopayathree-dayvisittoRussia.A.at;inB.in;onC.in;inD.at;on
5、Anewbridgeinmyhometownnextyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt
6、NotonlyCiqikoubutHongyadongwell-knowntopeoplearoundChinanow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
7、一KateImgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou一Yesthatwillsavemea.A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill
8、classroomisquitedifferentfrom.A.Their;weB.Theirs;usC.Their;oursD.They;ourselves
9、一Mikeyouthemagazinesincelastweek.Canyoureturnitnow一Sure.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.havekept
10、一Timputonyourcoatoryoumayhavecoldonsuchacoldday.—OKMom.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordDiwertyinParagraph3A.landforfarmingB.landforbuildinghousesC.landforraisinganimalsD.landforrunningcompaniesItwilltakeabouthourstoprintahouseiftheprinterisatitsfullspeed.A.12B.24C.36D.48WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.TheFutureof3D-printingB.TheHistoryof3D-printingC.TheNewUseof3D-printingD.TheInstructionsof3D-printingV.书面表达
19、最近,同学们对“一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论,内容如下:请以“AChildorTwo”为题,用英语写一篇短文要求
1.总词数90词左右,标题不计入总词数.文章需包含表格所有要点,并且整理成文.文章中不得出现真实的校名和人名AChildorTwoRecentlywediscussedwhetheracoupeshouldhaveachildortwo.在答题卷ffi参考答案I.单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、A
4、B
5、D6^A
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、A.完形填空
1.CCAABDBDBAm.语法填空
1.happenedwaslyingGivewillkillwasnothurtaresearchingIV.阅读理解
1.BAC
1.BDADC
6.BCDDA
2.ACAD
1.BDC
181.DBACV.书面表达
19、AChildorTwoRecentlywediscussedwhetheracoupleshouldhaveachildortwo.Somepeoplethinkisgoodtohaveonechildinafaniily.Theythinkitismucheasiertolookafteronlyonechildsothatparentscanhavemoretimefortheirwork.Parentscanalsosavemoremoneyforfamilytravellingandsomethingelse.Whileothersthinkhavingtwochildreninafamilyismuchbetterbecausethekidswontfeellonelyandtheycanhelpeachother.Whafsmorewhentheygrowuptheycantaketurnstolookaftertheirparentswhichwillmakeparentshappier.Inmyopiniontwochildreninafamilycanlivemorehappilybecausetheycanhelpandsupporteachothertheycanalsolearnfromeachother.Besidesiftherearcmorepeopleinafamilylifewillbemoreinteresting.A.aB.anC.theD./II.完形填空
11、Therearemanydifferentkindsofcarsintheworld.Myauntthinksthatcarsare“Richpeoplehaveexpensivecarsbigpeoplehavelargecarsandoldpeopledriveoldcars.But1dont2her.MyneighbourMrs.Hillis82yearsold.ShedrivesonlyonIhesdayandshedrivesonlytothebank.She3drivesmorethan30kilometresanhour.DoyouthinkMrs.Hillhasavery4andsmallcarNohercarisnew.Ifsverylargeandit5go200kilometresforeachhour!Myfriendis6Hedrawsbeautifulpictureswithlotsofcolors.Buthiscarisblack!Mrs.Bateshasaveryveryoldone.Thereisoftensomething7withthecar.DoesshedrivethatkindofcarbecausesheispoorNoshehasfourfactoriesand8dollarsinthebank.MyauntMaryhasaver9canthoughshedrivestothecountrywithherhusbandhertwochildrenhermotherandtheirdog.Nowyouhave10myfriendsandtheircars.DoyouagreewithmyauntMaybeyouhaveacar.DoesitsayanythingaboutyouateacherB.areporterC.awriterD.anartist
10.A.readaboutB.knownC.seenm.语法填空
12、LastWednesdaynightayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.ItL_happenataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegottherethelady
2.lieonthegroundcrying.Itssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted*
3.givemeallyourbelongings所带的东西,or
14.killyou.Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.LuckilytheIady
5.nothurt.Nowthepolice
6.searchfortherobber.IV.阅读理解
13、Childrenwithautism孤独症havedifficultywithsocialskillsandcommunication.Theyoftenactinlimitedandrepeatedwaysandhavewhatseemlikeunusualstronginterests.Autismismoreoftenseeninboysthangirls.Whatcausesitisnotclear.ScientistsarestudyingDNAandpossibleenvironmentalinfluences.Doctorsusuallycannotconfirmadiagnosis(确诊)ofautismuntilachildisaboutthreeyearsold.RebeccaLandaisaresearcherattheKennedyKriegerInstitute.ProfessorLandawantedtofindoutwhatdifferencesindevelopmentmightbeseenearlier.Sheledanewstudythatobserved235babiesbetween6and36monthsofage.“Atsixmonthsofagewhenyoulayyourbabyontheirbackandyoupullthembythearmsgentlyintoaseatedplacethebabysheadmaynodbackbehindtheshoulderslikepoorheadcontrol.Butthatdoesnotmeanthatthebabyisgoingtohaveautism.ItdoesmeanthebabyneedstohavesomeexercisestohelptheirbodygetstrongerAndwhenthebabiesstrengthentheirbodiestheyarebetterabletoplaywithtoysandalsowithpeoplewhichwillhelpthemhavebetteroutcomes.”Bythetimeababyisoneyearoldsignsofpossibleautismincludedifficultyinusingwordsandnotlookingeye-to-eycorreachingouttootherpeople.By14monthsthebabymightsmilelessanduselanguageless.HoweverProfessorLandasaysthesesignscanbeverysmallandtheirchildrenmightbemissedduringashorthealthexam.“Itsimportantforparentstopayattentiontotheirchildrensdevelopmentandiftheycareaboutachildsdevelopmenttheyshouldlistentoexperts.”Theearlierparentsnoticedelaysshesaysthesoonertheycanbeginsimplethingsthatmayhelpimprovetheirchildrensdevelopment.Forexampletheycantalktothechildrenaboutwhattheyaredoinggiveopinionswhenthechildrenshowthemsomethingandplaysimplegamesthatkeepthechildrensattention.WhafsthebesttitleofthepassageHowtoConfirmaDiagnosisofAutismCatchingtheEarlySignsofAutisminBabiesWaystoHelpChildrenwithAutismtoGetBetterChildrenwithAutismwithDifficultyinCommunicationWhatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraphLandatriedtofinddifferencesinbabiesdevelopmentearlierLandahasfoundwaystoconfirmadiagnosisofautism.Doctorsledanewstudytoconfirmadiagnosisofautism.DoctorshelpedbabieswithautismdevelopwithoutdifTerence.Whenababywithsignsofautismis14monthsoldheorshemay.A.nodtheheadbackbehindtheshouldersB.havedifficultyraisinghisorherheadC.disliketocommunicatewithothersD.likereachingouttootherpeopleB
14、DaughtersfinalsongforfatherByXuLingyi13MercyHighSchoolUSWhatisthemostsurprisingthinginsummerAseasidevacationSomegoodfamilytimeOrasongthatchangesyourwholelifeTheseallhappenedtoRonniethemaincharacterofthebookTheLastSong
(2009).ItwaswrittenbyUnitedStatesauthorNicholasSparks.SinceRonniesparentsdivorced(离婚)whenshewas14shehadbeenstayingwithhermominNewYork.HerfatherwhousedtobeherpianoteacherlivedaloneinNorthCarolina.Shewassoangrywithherdadthatshehadnottalkedwithhimorplayedthepianoeversincetheydivorced.Howeverthesummerbeforesheturned18hermomsenthertoNorthCarolina.AtfirstRonniewasfrustratedaboutit.Butthingschangedwhenherdadfoundsometurtle(海龟)eggs.Shelearnedmoreabouttheturtlesatthelocalaquarium(水族馆)andsetupacagetoprotecttheeggs.Theturtlebrokethetough(坚固的)wallbetweenRonnieandherdad.Howeveritwasonthedaytheeggshatched(孵化)thatRonniefoundoutherdadwasdyingofcancer.Thatwaswhyhermomaskedhertovisithim.Ronniewasveryupset.Shestartedplayingthepianoagainandwroteasongforhimbeforehedied.Ronniedeeplyimpressedine.Thoughshelooksrebellious(叛逆的)inthebooksheisgentle.Sheevensleptoutsidethewholenightjusttoprotecttheturtleeggs.Shelovesherfather.Itisameaningfulstory.Itteachesusabouttherelationshipwithourparentsandhowtoexpresslovetoourparents.TheLastsongA.waswrittenbyRonnieB.isabookwhosemaincharacterisRonnieC.describedthelifeofNorthCarolinaD.tellsushowtheturtlehatcheseggsWhichoneisNOTtrueaboutRonniesstoryRonniesparentsdivorcedwhenshewas
14.Ronniestayedwithhermomafterthedivorce.Ronniesdadusedtoteachhertoplaythepiano.Ronniekeptagoodrelationshipwithherdadevenafterthedivorce.Whafsthemeaningoffrustratedinparagraph2A.UnhappyB.Afraid.C.Excited.D.Happy.WhathappenedduringRonniesstaywithherdadA.Ronnieandherdadsrelationshipgotworse.B.Ronniefoundthatherdadgotmarried.C.Ronnierefusedtoplaythepianoagain.D.RonniefoundthatherdadwasdyingofcancerWhichofthefollowingisthewriterXuLingyisopinionXudoesntlikeRonniebecausesheisrebellious.XuthinksitwaswrongthatRonniesleptoutsidethewholenight.Xulearnsalotabouttherelationshipwithparentsfromthebook.Xudoesntknowhowtoexpresslovetoherparents.C
15、WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecitywithitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5niDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.ForaweekWeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019£3000July/August2019£3500September/October2019£3000Christmas2019NewYear2020£3500Servicesincluded:electricitygasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkennyOwnerTelephone:00447798527152WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecitywithitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.ForaweekWeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019£3000July/August2019£3500September/October2019£3000Christmas2019NewYear2020£3500Servicesincluded:electricitygasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkennyOwnerTelephone:
004477981.Thisvillaisa.A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.ahospitalD.amarketThisvillais.A.inacityB.inachurchC.inthecountrysideD.bytheswimmingpoolAtChristmasstayinginthehouseforaweekoneguestspendsabout.A.£3500B.£3000C.£300D.£350WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatementsTherearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou.A.askforababysitterB.takeashowerC.swiminthepoolD.askforacookD
16、HeJiangapostgraduate研究生inbiologywillbecomethefirstChinesestudenttogiveaspeechinthecommencement毕业典礼atHarvardUniversityonMay
261.Giventhehighesthonorbytheuniversity.HeJiangwhowasborninasmallvillageinHunanprovincesaidPeopleinChinaoftenbelievethatit*suselesstostudyandchildrenfromthecountrysidecannotbesuccessfulinthefuture.HoweverIcannotagreewiththem.Educationcanchangeaperson*slife.Ihopemyexperiencecanencouragethestudentsfromthecountrysidetosparenoeffortinstudyandmaketheirdreamcometrue.”Differentfrommanyotherfamiliesinthevillage»hisparentsneverthoughtaboutfindingajobinbigcitiesandleavingtheirtwosonsathomewithouttheircare.Hisfartherwasstrictabouttheirstudies.Heandhisyoungerbrotherstudiesathomewhiletheotherkidsinthevillageplayedinthefields.Unlikehisstrictfartherhismothertookhersonssidewhenherhusbandscoldedtheboys.Shepreferredtositwithhersonswhentheystudiedratherthanchatwithotherwomeninthevillage.Gettingthechancetospeakatcommencementisnoaccident.DuringhisfirstdaysinHarvarditwasquitedifficultforhimtofollowtheprofessorinclassandhewasspeechlessincampusbecauseofhispoorEnglish.Insteadofgivingup.HeJiangspentallhisfreetimeonEnglish.HealsomakefriendswithnativestoimprovehisspeakingEnglish.Oneyearlaterhehadlittledifticultyinclassandsoonbecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.WiththeencouragementfromProfessorDianaEckHeJiangdecidedtoapply(申请)forthechancetospeakatthecommencement.FewChinesestudentshadappliedbeforebutIwantedtohaveatry.IjustwanttorealizemyideaoflettingmorepeoplehearthevoicefromChinaandtellingthemthatChinaisnotwhatitusedtobe.saidHeJiang.AfterbeatingthreestudentsfromHarvardKennedySchoolinthethirdandfinalround.HeJiangmadeittogetthechancetospeakattheconiniencement.HeJiangwillgotoMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyaftergraduatingfromHarvard.
2.WherewillHeJianggivethespeechHarvardUniversityB.HunanProvinceC.HarvardKenneySchoolD.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology
3.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageA.HeJiangistheonlychildinthefamilyBothofHeJiangsparentswereverystrictwithhimHeJiangsparentsnevertriedtofindajobinabigcityHeJiangoftenplayedinthefieldswithotherkidsinthevillage
4.Paragraph4mainlytellsusA.howHeJianggotthechancehowhardworkingHeJiangwaswhyHeJiangappliedforthechancewhatHeJiangstudiedinHarvardFromthepassage)wecanknowthatlikefatherlikesontheearlybirdsgetwormspracticemakesperfectwherethereisawillthereisawayE
17、Fromthelasttwoadvertisementsweknow.thepuppyhasbeenmissingfor8monthsthepurplewalletwasfoundonSep.21stSalinalovesthepuppyverymuchSalinalivedonManStreetFAcompanysaysithascompletedthefirst3D-printedhomerecently.Thehomewasshowntoreportersandvisitorsatamusicfestival.Thebuildingcompanyhasdevelopedlarge3D-printersthatbuildhomeswithmortar;ahardandstrongmaterial.Itusesroboticscomputerprogramsandadvancedmaterialstomakehouses.JasonBallardisthecompanyschiefengineerSoImstandinginfrontofthefirst3D-printedhomeinAmerica.Thishousewasactuallyprintedinhighwindsblowingdustandrain.Itisimportantfortheprintingprogrammestooperateinbadweatherconditionssuchasweatherdisasters.Thegoalistoprinthomesindevelopingcountries.Sotheprinterhastobelightenoughtomovefromonepropertytothenext.Ballardimaginesthatsomedaymany3D-printerswilloperatearoundtheworldtomakehomes.ItsactuallyalotmoresimpletobuildaprinterthanitistobuildahouseMhesaid.Weranthisprinterataboutaquarterspeedtoprintthishouseandcompleteditinabout48hoursofprinttime.Thecompanydevelopedthistechnologynottomakemoneybuttohelpprovideaquickcheaphousingsolutionforthemillionsofpeoplewhoneeditmost.ThereareaboutabillionpeoplethatdonthaveoneoflifesmostbasichumanneedsandthatssafeshelterBallardsayshiscompanyalreadyworksonhousingneedswithpoorfamiliesindifferentareas.Buthesaysthattoreallymakeadifferencetheprogramwillneedtobegreatlyimproved.Headdedthatsincethe3D-printingprocessissomuchfasterthantraditionalhomebuildingawholecommunitycouldbebuiltinjustafewmonths.Hebelievesovertimepeoplecangetthenewhomebelow$4000withthehelpof3D-printers.
1.Whatkindofbuildingmaterialcanbeusedin3-DprintingaccordingtothepassageA.lightbutstrongB.lightandsoft.C.strongbutexpensiveD.hardandstrong.观点理由一个孩子好.一个孩子,父母更容易照顾;.父母有更多时间工作;.节省钱,全家可以去旅游等两个孩子好
1.两个孩子,不感到孤独,还可以互相帮助;
2.长大后,共同关心照顾父母,父母更快乐你的观点自拟两点ForSaleAniPhone4second-hand90%newthepricecanbenegotiated(协商)inpersoncallCocoat757-6589LookingtorentOne-bedroomapartmentfromJanuaryltoApril30hwithbathandshowernearthedininghalloftheuniversitybutnotinsidetheuniversity.[2:Youcangetintouchwithifyouwanttobuyanoldcellphone.A.ElaineB.CocoC.SalinaD.Jason][3:Charliewishestorentanapartment.][4:A.whichisnearrestaurantsB.whichisintheuniversity][5:C.whichhasadininghall][6:D.whichhecantakeashowerin]CallCharlieat422-3895LostLosttwodaysagonearManStreet.Puppyisonly8monthsold.Heisablackschnauzer.Itispricelessforme.Reward.CallSalinaat633-7856FoundApurplewalletwasfoundonthestreetinPackard-JewettareayesterdayafternoonSep.22nd.PleasecallJasonat909-
8972.。