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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择
1、-HiKatewouldyouliketohangoutwithmethisafternoonafraidnot.IcantgooutIfinishmyreport.A.whenB.unlessC.if
2、一Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday一Itsoundsattractivebutitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam.B.WhynotC.AreyoujokingD.Imnotsure.
3、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.what
4、一Themeatisdelicious.—Yesbutdonteat.A.very;muchtooB.muchtoo;muchC.so;toomuchD.too;muchtoo
5、一Tommytherearesomanymistakesinyourchemistrypaperwhatwillyoudowithit一OhIamsorryMissLee.Illdomoreexercisesandlearnfromthemistakestomakeprogress.A.IncasethatB.IncaseC.Inthatcase
6、Youonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A.mustB.canC.couldD.need
7、—Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday-Yeswithoutanydifficultyforithaschangedoveryears.A.hardlyB.ratherC.quiteD.almost
8、一MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.A.NevermindB.TakeiteasyC.DontbelateD.Sorrytohearthat——Doyouknow-™Atarobotshop.A.whereMr.JiangboughttherobotB.wheredidMr.JiangbuytherobotC.whyMr.JiangboughttherobotD.whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot
10、一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.—・Practicemakesperfect.A.NowayB.MypleasureC.rmafraidnotD.That9strue.II.完形填空TheOtherSideoftheWallC.AnadvertisementD.AnewsreportV.书面表达
19、书面表达养成良好的习惯对于我们的初中学习生活有很大的帮助请根据提示用英语写一篇短文良好的学习习惯1课前预习；找出困难之处2课上听讲；……o3课后复习所学内容良好的生活习惯1作息早睡早起2饮食多吃水果蔬菜3锻炼……你的感受1帮助我们更好地学习知识，提高技能2使我们学会自我控制3请结合自身认识，至少发挥一点注意1文中必须包含所有要点；2词数100词左右文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数3文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名AgoodhabitasuccessfulschoollifeAhabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinkingespeciallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing.参考答案I单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、A
8、D
9、A
10、DIL完形填空
11、
1.BCADADBBCDAACBCm.语法填空
12、
1.teachercryingseriouslyfollowsothersIV阅读理解
13、
1.BBCAB
1.B
2.D
3.A
1.ABDD
16、
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
17、
1.DAB
18、
1.CCDBBV.书面表达
19、Inourschoollifeweshouldpreparewellforeachlesson.Itsimportantforustoformahabitofthinking.Inclasswemustpayattentiontolisteningtoourteachersandactivelyanswerquestions.AfterclassweshouldgooverwhatwehavelearnedfirstandthenHnishourhomeworkonourown.Inourdailylifeweoughttohaveahealthylifestyle.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Itsgoodforustoeatmorevegetables.Moreoverweneedtoexercisealot.Andweshouldlearntomakegooduseofourtime.Inawordgoodhabitscanhelpuslearnthingsbetterandimproveourskills.Wecanlearntocontrolourselvesifwehavegoodhabits.Ithinkgoodhabitsarereallygoodforourmindandbody.Therewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwhotaughthertoloveand1forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.Onedaywhileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistsheoftenorderfromapictureofaplant2hereyes.Shehadnever3bloomsonflowerlikethatbefore.nIhavetohaveitJshesaidtoherselfandshe4orderedit.Whenitarrivedshealreadyhada5toplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.ltgrewverywellwithbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit6therewerenoblooms.Dayafterdayshe7towateritandfeeditandsheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.HoweverItwas8Onemorningweekslaterwhenstandingbeforethevineshefeltvery9thatherplanthadnotbloomed.Shewasconsidering10itdownandplantingsomethingelseinitsplace.ItwasatthismomentthatherneighborwhoseyardjoinedherssaidtoheruThankyousomuch!YoucantimaginehowmuchIhave11thebloomsofthatvineyouplanted.nTheyoungwomanwalked12thegateintoherneighborsyardandsureenoughshesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevinewas13ofblooms.Theywereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehas14seen.Thevinehadgrownthroughthecrevicesandithadnotfloweredon15sideofthewallbutithadfloweredontheotherside.Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffortbutthatdoesntmeanitisntsuccessful.Wordbankbloom开花vine藤本植物Crevice缝隙
15.A.itsB.hisC.herD.theirm.语法填空
12、BCompletethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His
1.teachwasConfucius孑L子.OnedayZengziswifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept
2.cryandshouting.Shesaidtoherson“WhenIcomebackFilkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidntdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild”Zengzisaid3serious“Thesmallchildonly4followtheexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathimhemaycheat
5.otherlikeyou.HavingsaidthisZengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.IV.阅读理解AIfyouevergototheUSandeatatarestauranttheresaveryimportantdifferenceyoushouldknowabout.USpeoplehaveacustomtogivemoneytowaitersandwaitressesasatipfortheirwork.ButwhyisthisShouldntwaitersgetpaidenoughbytheirbossesWellmanywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage最彳氐工资andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisorsomestatespaytheirservers服务员only$
2.13about14yuanperhour.Whilenoonemakesyoutipifyouareatasit-downrestaurantitisusuallyexpectedthatyoutipyourwaiter15to20percentofwhatyourbillis.Itsnotjustforwaiterseither.Hotelmaidshairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.Butitismuchmoreexpectedtotipwaiters.TheUShasntalwayshadthistippingculture.InfactpeopleweremostlyagainstituntiltheProhibitionEra禁酒令时代inthe1920s.Thegovernmentsaidnoonecouldsellalcohol酒.Thenrestaurantshadtroublemakingenoughmoney.Sotheystartedtoaskpeopletotiptheirwaiters.Thistippingculturehaslastedthroughtheyearsbutmostpeopledontlikeit.Somethinkrestaurantbossesuseitasanexcusetonotpaytheirworkerswell.Thereisntmuchactionbeingtakentomakeachangeyet.SofornowbesuretotipyourwaiterwhenintheUS.Ifaserverworkseighthoursadayhecangetfromhisboss.A.$
2.13B.$
17.04C.¥14BesideswaitersandwaitressesalsoworksfortipsintheUS.B.taxidriversC.restaurantbossesWhentherestaurantscouldntsellalcohol.theywerebankrupt（破产的）andcloseddownthebossesstillmademuchmoneyC・theystartedtoaskpeopletotipWecanlearnfromthepassagethat・thewaitersandwaitressesarentwellpaidintheUSthecustomofgivingtipsonlyappearsintheUSallAmericansaregladtotiptheirwaitersAboutAmericanstippingcultureforeignvisitorsthink・theyneedtofightfortheirownrightstheyshouldudoastheRomansdo”theycanleaveitaloneB
14、BraveType:3DcartoonComedyRunningtime:95minutesMeridaaprincessrefusedtomarryapersonthatshedislikes.Thiscausestroubleforherfamilyandthewholecountry.Meridaturnstoawitch（女巫）forhelp.Indoingsoherfamilyandthecountryareindanger.Meridamustsaveherfamilyandthecountrybeforeitistoolate.TheGreyType:ActionRunningtime:117minutesTheGreyisbasedontheshortstory“GhostWalker”writtenbyIanMackenzieJeffers.IfsaboutanumberofoilmenwhoareintroubleinAlaskaafteraplanecrash.Theyhavetofightagainstgreywolvesthatthreatentheirlives.MirrorMirrorType:ComedyRunningtime:106minutesYoumustknowthestoryofSnowWhite.WouldyouliketoseethisstoryagainCometoseeMirrorMirror.IfsacomedyaboutSnowWhite.LilyCollinsandJuliaRobertsarethemainactressesinthisinterestingmovie.ChimpanzeeType:DocumentaryRunningtime:78minutesThismovieisdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.Ifsa2012naturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungchimpanzeenamedOscar.HeisaloneintheAfricanforestsuntilheisraisedbyanotherchimpanzee.ThechimpanzeetakescareofOscarlikehisownchild.WhichmovielaststhelongesttimeA.Brave.B.TheGrey.C.Chimpanzee.D.MirrorMirror.WhichstatementaboutthemoviesistrueMirrorMirrorisdirectedbyLilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.TheGreydirectedbyIanMackenzieJeffersisbasedonashortstory.YoucantseemanybeautifulnaturesightsinChimpanzee.Braveisaboutaprincesswhoobeysherheart.WhoplayedtheleadroleinoneofthemoviesLilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.AlastairFothergillandMarkLinHeld.IanMackenzieJeffers.Meridaandherfamily.C
15、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattleWashingtonintheUnitedStates.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshopsbusinessdidwellandby1981therewerethreemoreStarbucksstoresinSeattle.Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin
1981.ThatyearHowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoranStarbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakersandhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdidandhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany.In1982theoriginal（原先的）StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompanysheadofmarketing.In1983SchultztravelledtoItaly.Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye.ToSchultzitseemedthatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces;homeworkandcoffeebars.HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultzanewideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle.SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortableandcustomerseverywhereseemedtolikeitBetween1987and1992Starbucksopened150newstores-andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infactbytheyear2000threenewStarbucksstoresopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!TodayStarbuckshasthousandsofstoresincludingstoresintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbuckssucceedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalstoresandrestaurants.ByworkingtogetherwithastorealreadyinthecityStarbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity.ThisunderstandinghelpsStarbucksopenstoresintherightlocationsfortheircustomers.WhatisthemainideaofthispassageA.HowStarbuckshasgrownB.WhatStarbucksmakesC.Starbucks9customersD.HowStarbucksmakesitscoffeeWhichistrueaboutStarbucks9firsttenyearsofbusinessA.ItgrewveryquicklyB.ItwasasmallcompanyC.ItmadespecialcoffeemakersD.ItwasrunbyHowardSchultzAbouthowmanynewStarbucksopenedin1999A.3B.150C.300D.morethan1000WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStatesOpeningrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyearOnlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeansworkingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompaniesD・LearningaboutlocalcustomersInthesummerof1885nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies（狂犬病）averydangerousdisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphimbuttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.ThedoctortoldJosephsparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJosephslife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasyounghewasespeciallyinterestedinmedicinesohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist（药剂师）wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattimethechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthatonedayhewouldhelppeopletoo.AsaschoolboyPasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.AtfirsthisteachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.ThroughelementaryschoolhighschoolandcollegePasteurworkedthesameway.Infacthewasnotaslowlearnerbutaveryintelligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandscientistandhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.BecauseofPasteurspatiencehewasabletomakemanyobservationsandgerms（细菌）.PasteurwasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.InfactPasteurbelievedthathehadamedicaltreatmentforrabiesbuthenevergavejttoapersonbefore.AtfirstPasteurwasafraidtotreatJosephbutthedoctorsaidthechildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation（预防接种）everydayfortendays.Slowlythechildbecamebetter.DuringhislifetimePasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeopleandalsostudiedthewaytopreventdiseases.OnSeptember281895LouisPasteurpassedaway.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenofgreathelptomodernmedicine..AccordingtothepassageyoungLouis・A.wasbadlyhurtbyadogBwasveryinterestedinmedicinemadealivingbyworkingforachemisthadbeenthoughthighlyofhisteachersWecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur・A.wasalwayspatientB.wascleverbutproudC.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorousprofessorTheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“A.thesickdogB.themedicaltreatmentforrabiesC.thegermD.thepoorchildWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageGermsandDiseasesB.Rabies:aTerribleDiseaseC.TheEarliestChemistD.LouisPasteur:aGreatScientistEHowmuchmoneycanatourguidegetforworkingeighthoursadayA.$
24.B.$
48.C.$
72.D.$
96.IfyouAndLizziethecatyoushould・A.call555-3826B.call555-4863C.emailguidehr@
126.comD.keepitasyourownpetAccordingtotheinformationabovewhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.AtourguidedoesnthavetospeakEnglish.Andrewcanhelpyoufindahousewithayard.Asinglegirlcanrentaroomfor$35amonth.TheownerwillgiveyoualargepetifyoufindLizzie.F
18、Whowouldwininacompetitiontomemorizenumbersachimp（黑猩猩）orateenagerTheteenagerThinkagain.Scientistshaveprovedthatchimpsperformbetterthanhumanbeingswhenitcomestothiskindofproblem.Wemayhavetorethinkwhatwebelieveabouthumanmemory.Memoryisourabilitytolearnsomethingsaveitandrecallitwhenneeded.Ourmemoriesareimportanttooursenseofselfourpersonalitiesandourabilitytounderstandtheworld.Scientistssaythattherearedifferenttypesofmemory.Thereisshort-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Yourshort-termmemorysavesinformationforafewsecondsorafewminutes.Forexamplethetimeittakestocomparethepricesofafewitemsinastore.Long-termmemoryinvolvestheinformationyoutryhardtokeepbecauseitsmeaningfultoyouanexampleisdata数据aboutfamilyandfriends.Andthenthereisvisualmemoryandsoundmemory.Butthesearenothardandfast:scientistsarguealotaboutthenatureofmemory.Scientistshavealsofoundthatpeoplememorizethingsindifferentways.Somememorizebetterwiththehelpofpictures.Othersarehelpedmorebysounds.Onethingsforsure.Ifyoucancombinedifferentkindsofmemorytogetheryouwillrememberalot!SowhynottrypictureswithEnglishwordsAtthesametimelistentorecordingsofthesamegroupofwords.Itmayhelpwhenitcomestomemorizingit.Imaginationandassociationcanbeusefultoo.Byimaginationscientistsmeanpicturingawordinyourmind.Associationmeansrelatingthewordtosomethingyoualreadyknow.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1Humanbeingsarelesscleverthanchimps.Humanmemoryisnotasgoodasbefore.Chimpscanmemorizenumbersbetterthanteenagers.Chimpsperformbetterthanhumanbeingsinmanyaspects.HowmanykindsofmemoryarementionedinthearticleA.2B.3C.4D.5AccordingtothearticlewhichofthefollowingisthebestwaytomemorizewordsBywatchingTV.Bylisteningtomusic.Bywritingthemoutmanytimes.Bylisteningandwatchingpictures.AccordingtothearticlewhichofthefollowingisTRUEMemoryisthemostimportantabilityforhumanbeings.Long-termmemoryusuallyinvolvesmoreimportantthings.Scientistshavemadesureofthenatureofmemory.Imaginationisbetterthanassociationinmemorizingthings.WheredoweprobablyreadthepassageA.AtextbookB.Asciencemagazine
1.A.lookB.careC.searchD.pay
2.A.kept.B.borrowed.C.caughtD.learnt
3.A.seenB.smeltC.sold.D.picked
4.A.finally.B.carefully.C.suddenly.D.quickly
5.A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room
6.A.andB.soC.orD.but
7.A.preparedB.continuedC.refusedD.preferred
8.A.endlessB.uselessC.successfulD.hopeful
9.A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.frightened
10.A.puttingB.takingC.turningD.cutting
11.A.enjoyedB.dreamedC.expectedD.hated
12.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.below
13.A.satisfiedB.worthC.fullD.pleased
14.A.neverB.everC.seldomD.usually。
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