荆门市2023学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内.答题时请按要求用笔.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀I.单项选择

1、Theorganizationisconsideringsomemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A.donateB.donatingC.todonateD.todonating

2、一Therearesomanykindsoftransportationwecanchooseinlife.—EvenCaoCaospecialcarprovidesusanumberoftransportationservices.A.toB.atC.forD.with

3、一Doyoustillremember—July15th

2015.whendidBRTinthecitystarttorunwhenBRTinthecitystartedtorunhowBRTinthecitystartedtorunhowdidBRTinthecitystartedtorun

4、--DavidaskedinChina.Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.whyhecangreetaladybykissingherWhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherWhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherWhetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher

5、YoucanthehotelontheInternetifyougoouttotravel.A.nameB.bookC.parkD.buy

6、WhichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsoundsA.correctconcertB.aliveprideC.absentancestor

7、一MumIvegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.NotatallD.Congratulations

8、一Thereafootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobe

1、B

2、D

3、B

4、D

5、B

6、A

7、D

8、B

9、A

10、CII.完形填空

11、

1.CDABDBDCAAm.语法填空

12、

1.orbetterlookingthem60forgottentheothershelpfulFirstforIV.阅读理解

13、

1.CDDA

14、

1.BDCA

15、

1.CCD

16、

1.ACDDB

17、

1.ACABA

18、

1.BCCDV.书面表达

19、DearJimHowisitgoingIamproudofbeingchosenasntheSchoolSportsStar*of

3.NowIdliketosharemyexperiencewithyou.usedtobeweakandshyhutnowIbecomehealthierthanbeforebydoingsports.ExercisealsohelpsmegetmoreconfidentsoIampopularinourschoolnow.Withthegrowthofconfidenceandpopularity»Istudyharderandgetbettergrades.TostayhealthyIwanttomakeaplan.FirstofalLIwilldosomerunningeverymorning.ThenIwillclimbtheinountainsonweekends.Ibelieveitsnevertoolatetodosports.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepingoodhealth.Pleasewritetomesoon.YoursLiHuaC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave

9、WecangivemoneytohelptheanimalsindangerA.protectB.punishC.controlD.touch

10、一Therearealotofofbikeriding.—Iagree.Itsgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.A.instructionsB.rulesC.advantagesD.productsII.完形填空

11、WhenIwassmallIusedtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidefarawayfromthecity.Mygrandpawasa]farmer.ThoughhepassedawaymanyyearsagoIstillrememberalessonGrandpataughtmeonesummer.Grandpalookedafterthesheepand2themfromwolvesandotherwildanimalsintheforest.OnemorningwhenGrandpagathered（聚集）thesheep3setout.AswewereguardingthesheepGrandpasaidtome“Nick4yourselftobeasheepfarmer.WhatwillyoudoifoneofthesheepislostWillyougotolookforit”“OfcourseMIreplied.“AsasheepfarmerIshouldbe5foreverysheep.IfonesheepislostIwilldowhateverittakestobringitback.”Grandpashookhisheadandsaid“Youhaveakindheart6Idontthinkyouarewiseenough.”AtthattimeIdidnt7ThenGrandpacontinued^Remembernomatterwhathappensyoumustkeepyourcool.Ifyoudontyouwontbeabletomakeright8IfoneofthesesheepislostandwegotolookforitwhatwillhappentotheothersheepTheymightget9too.Whatsworsetheymightbeeatenupbywolves.”ThemoreIthoughtaboutGrandpaswordsthemoreI10howtrueitwas!FromthenonIalwaysrememberedtokeepmycoolnomatterwhathappened.m.语法填空

12、WhichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudyingiPads

1.booksHereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare

2.good.iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof

3.lookeverythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametimestudentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy

4.they.Andhomeworkwillnotbe

5.forgeteasilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With

6.iPadstheycandoalltheirworkinthem.But

7.otherthinkthatbooksareniore

8.helpforlearning.

9.readingbookswonthurteyes.Secondwhattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.WhatsmoresomestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschoolwhichisbad

10.theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.IV.阅读理解A

13、InancientEgyptashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghisleadwithmoretactics策略.Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexamplestoresplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfoodlaterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstoresthewomensshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomenscosmetics化妆品section:whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoeboredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.Besidesbusinessesseektoappealtocustomerssenses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshoppingsotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoodstoo.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayedsalesofFrenchwineswentup.Whenitcomestothesellingofhousesbusinessesalsousedhighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoorandturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.WhenenteringthehousethecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindowsandthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.WhydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsectionA.Tosavecustomerstime.B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.C.Tohelpselljunkfood.D.Toseithematdiscountprices.AccordingtoParagraph3whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuyA.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.B.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.C.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.D.Fallingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.WhatistheCaliforniabuildersstoryintendedtoproveThehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.Themorecostlythehouseisthebetteritsells.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomerstaste.Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.WhatisthemainpurposeofthepassageToexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.B

14、MargeauxVVolbergwassittingwiththeother12-year-oldsinherclasswhenoneofthegirlsturnedtoherandaskedMIsyourmomdead11Shenevercametoschoolliketheothermotherstovolunteerinthelibraryorhelptheteachers.ItwasalwaysMargeaux*sdadwhodidthat.MargeauxreachedforhercomputertypedafewwordsintoGoogleandshowedherclassmatealistofinformationwithhermothersnameandjobtitlesfromCEOatSalesforce.comtoherpresentroleasvice-presidentoftechnologybusinessoperationsatPayPal.Seemymomsnotdeadshesaid.Mymomsfamous.nKirstenWolberg45tellsthisstorywithpride.Sheisnottrappedbyanuneasyfeelingthesedayswhenshehastomissaschoolplay.Insteadsheisgladthathertwodaughtersaregrowingupwithsuchastrongrolemodel:awomaninahigh-poweredjobinSiliconValley.LongbeforeneitherofherkidswasbornWolbergandherfuturehusbandMichaelhadatalkabouthowtheywoulddividehouseholdandchildcareduties.MIsaidListenoneofthethingsthafsreallyimportanttomeistohaveaparentathomefulltime***sheremembers.Anditcantbeme.MichaelVVolberg43workedforyearsforamedicinecompany.ButwhenMargeauxwasbornheofferedtogiveuphisjobandbecameastay-at-homedad.Andhehasneverfeltsorryforhimself.Spending12hoursadayalonewithachildsuitshispersonalitybetterthananofficehesaysandmuchbetterthanitwouldeversuithiswife.“Shesspentmanymanyyearstryingtogettotheplacewheresheisandevenfurther**hesays“andthislifestyleofcleaningthefloorandchangingdiapers（尿片）andallkindsofotherthingsarenotforher.”FromthefirstthrccparagraphswcknowthatMargeauxfelt.A.sorryforhermotherB.proudofhermotherC.hurtbyherclassmatesD.thankfultohermotherAccordingtothepassageKirsten.A.findsithardtogetherkidsunderstandingB.isassuccessfulinhercareerasherhusbandC.feelssorryfornothelpinginherkids*schoolD.isgladtohavesetagoodexampletoherkidsWhydidMichaelchoosetobeastay-at-homedadHewastiredofhisjob.Hewasforcedtoleavethejob.Heismoresuitablebynaturetostayathome.Heandhiswifereachedanagreementafterthekidsbirth.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.KirstencanachievegreatersuccessinhercareerKirstenisneitheragoodwifenoraqualifiedmotherMichaelloveshiskidsbetterthanhiswifedoesMichaelregretsmakingthedecisiontostayathomeC

15、NightMilkandSleepAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnighfssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilkcontainsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素），whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.ThestudybyresearchersfromSeoulSouthKoreainvolvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilkwhichcontained10timestheamountofmelatoninwerelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytimeaccordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonowtakingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontentwhichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtimethegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.Whatdoesthephrasenodoff*inthefirstparagraphmeanTrytokeepawake.Trytosleepalongertime.Changefrombeingawaketoasleepingstate.Changefromasleepingstatetobeingawake.Accordingtothetextthemicebeingfedwithnighttimemilk.A.wokeuplaterB.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactiveD.couldnotsleepwellWhydolotsofpeoplethinkmilkisexcellentforhelpingsleepBecausemanypeoplelikedrinkingmilk.Becauseitsbeentestedonmicetentimes.Becauseitcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.Becauseitcontainscalciumwhichhelpspeopletorelax.D

16、Ababycarrierislikeabackpackforcarryingababy.AnnMooreintroducedtheideaofababycarriertoAmericanpeoplenearly50yearsago.AnnspenttwoyearsinAfricaintheearly1960s.Sheworkedasanursethere.Annsawbabieswrappedinbrightclothtiedtotheirniothersbacks.Thebabiessnuggled（依偎）closetotheirmothersandthemotherscouldusetheirhandstodootherthings.In1964Annhadherownbaby.ShetriedmakingacarrierliketheoneAfricanmothersused.Thecarrierwaslikeabackpack.EverywhereAnnwentwithherbabyinthecarrierpeopleasked“Wherecan1buyone”In1965Annandhermotherbegantosellhandmadecarriers.Annreceivedapatent（专利）forthebabycarrierin

1969.Bythattimethebabycarrierhadlegholesandstraps（带子）thatcouldbemadelongerorshorter.Itcouldalsobewornonthebackorfront.By1979thebabycarriersweremadeinafactory.Thesebabycarrierscostlesstomakeandmorethan25000weresoldeverymonth.WhenAnnmadeherfirstbabycarriershejustwantedtokeepherbabycloseandstillhaveherhandsfreetodootherthings.Nowallovertheworldbabiesrideinbabycarriersclosetotheirparentssafeandhappy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内AnnMooremadeherfirstbabycarrierin.A.1964B.1965C.1969D.1979PeopleaskedAnnwheretheycouldbuyacarrierbecause.AnnlookedkindandfriendlyAnnknewwheretobuyittheylikeditandwantedtohaveonetheycouldntgotoAfricaWhatdidAnnsbabycarrierlooklikeItwasabagmadeofbrightcloth.Itwasabrightclothtiedtothemothersback.Itwasabigbackpackwhichcouldbewornonthebackorfront.Itwaslikeabackpackwithlegholesandadjustable（可调节的）straps.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatpeopleusuallyinventnewthingsto.startafamilybusinessshowtheyarebetterthanothershelppeopleinpoorareasmaketheirliveseasierWhatsthepassagemainlyaboutBabycarriersinAfricaThemotherofthebabycarrier.AnnMooresfamilybusinessHowtomakeababycarrier.E

17、TRADITIONALCHINESEFESTIVELSriddle字谜tomb墓lunar农历根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案Fromaboveweknowallthesefestivalsaretraditionalfestivals.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.BritishTheMid-AutumnFestivalcomesthanLanternFestival.A.eightmonthsearlierB.eightmonthslaterC.sevenmonthslaterPeopleusuallyeatandwatchatDragonBoatFestival.zongzidragonboatracesmooncakesthemoonsweetdumplingsalanternshowFromtheformweknowpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltoremember.A.ChangeB.QuYuanC.oldpeopleWhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabovePeoplesweeptombsonTomb-sweepingDaytorememberthedead.FamilymembersoftengettogethertoguessriddlesonLanternFestival.VVecantseethebrightfullmoonbothonLanternFestivalandMid-AutumnDay.F

18、Infactalmosteverycountryintheworldisnamedafteroneofthesefourthings:atribe（部落），afeature（特征）ofthelandaplaceoranimportantperson.Herearesomeexamples.TribenamesEnglandisingoodcompanywiththelionsshare（aboutonethird）oftheworldscountriesnamedafteranearlytribe.ImportantpeoplePHILIPPEINES—NamedbySpanishexplorer（探险家RuyLopezdeVillalobosjnhonourofKingPhilipIIofSpainin

1542.LandfeaturesICELAND-ThisnameistranslatedasLandofIceperhapsforclearreasonsfromtheancientlanguageofOldNorse.PlacesJAPAN--NipponwhichisthenamecommonlyusedbyJapanese.meanslandoftherisingsun*anditsplacebeingtotheeastofChina.ThenamesofmostcountriesoftheworldarenamedafterA.importantpeopleB.tribenamesC.landfeaturesD.placesWhichcountryisnamedafterthelandfeatureA.Australia.B.England.C.Iceland.D.Japan.WhatdoJapanesecommonlynametheircountryA.Spain.B.Japan.C.Nippon.D.China.VVherecanyouprobablyseethispassageA.Inastorybook.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inamedicinebook.D.Inabookofworldplacenames.V.书面表达

19、假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017年被评为“校园运动之星工你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在初中三年里运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划请你给Jim发一封电子邮件（15分）内容包括

1.运动的益处（至少2点）

2.未来的运动计划（至少2点）写作要求

1.词数90字左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数

2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名DearJimHowisitgoingIamproudofbeingchosenastheSchoolSportsStar1of

2017.YoursLiHua参考答案I.单项选择

1.A.chickenB.cottonC.sheepD.rice

2.A.avoidedB.punishedC.borrowedD.protected

3.A.weB.youC.sheD.they

4.A.doubtB.imagineC.encourageD.suggest

5.A.helpfulB.knownC.thirstyD.responsible

6.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if

7.A.hearB.discussC.waitD.understand

8.A.wishesB.mistakesC.decisionsD.suggestions

9.A.lostB.sickC.luckyD.popular

10.A.realizedB.disagreedC.admiredD.forgot叱彳DragonBaitFestal，FESTIVALJ«JNameLanternFestivalTomb-sweepingDayTheDragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalDateLunarJanuary15thApril5thLunarMay5thLunarAugust15thHowtocelebratePeopleeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluckwatchalanternshowandguessriddles.Peoplesweepthetombstorememberthedead.Alsotheyflykitesonthisday.PeopleholdandwatchdragonboatracesinmanyplacesandeatzongzitorememberQuYuan.Familymembersgettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfullmoon.。