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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内.答题时请按要求用笔.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀I.单项选择
1、Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.heisyourbrother.A.InallB.FirstofallC.AboveallD.Afterall-Thedresslookssoonyou.-Yesitfitsme・A.well;goodB.well;welC.good;wellD.good;good
3、Ifyousomethingitmeansyouwriteorsaysomethinginacarefulandclearway.A.serveB.noticeC.state
4、…WhatsthematterJenny—somethingwrongwithmybike.A.ItisB.ThereisC.IhaveD.Ithas
5、Itsoundslikeagoodplanbutyoushoulditwithyourparentsfirst.A.keepB.learnC.discuss
6、一Itssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.一・Youdbetterbecareful.A.IthinksoB.NoproblemC.Thatdepends
7、Howamazing!Scientiststookaphotoofblackholeinspacelastmonth.A.the;aB.a;/C.the;anD.a;a
8、Jacksparentsalwaysencouragehimouthisopinions.A.speakB.speakingC・tospeak
9、一MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.A.NevermindB.TakeiteasyC.DontbelateD.Sorrytohearthat10-Couldyoutellme■一Itsabouttenminutes9drive.howlongittakeshimtodrivetoschoolhowfaritisfromyourhometoschoolhowsoonyoursistergetbackfromschoolII.完形填空11完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)一Whatdoesthelastwordrich”meaninthispassage—Itmeans■thesuccessofmakingstrawberryjamhavingtherecipeandmuchmoneythehappinessonesfamilyandfriendsowningabighouseandthelargefarmV.书面表达
19、写作某英文网站的“StudentLife”栏目正在向中学生征文,标题为AtimewhenImadesomeonehappy*请你写一篇英文稿件,内容需包括以下要点WhowasthepersonyoumadehappyWhenwasitWhatdidyousayordoWhydiditmakehim/herhappyHowdidyoufeelatthatmoment注意
1.词数100左右(题目不计入总词数)
2.文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息参考答案I单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、BII.完形填空
11、
1.A.C.D.A.BBCBADm.语法填空
12、
1.HoweverarelosingkillingitsanstudyingworseorwasintroducedinIV.阅读理解
13、
1.A.A.C
14、
1.BCDDC
15、
1.ADBDC
16、LBCDCB
17、
1.BADC
18、
1.A.C.CV.书面表达
19、LastsummerthoughitwashotjvolunteeredtoteachchildrenEnglishinruralarea.WhenIarrivedthere!couldntadjusttotheweatherandlifestyle.HoweverastimewentbyIfoundmyselfquitehappywhenIsawthestudentsIwasteachingmadegreatprogress.InordertoteachthemIhadtokeeponlearningaswell.AsaresultmyEnglishimprovedalot.Also!madefriendswithsomeofmystudents.Wearestillkeepingintouchbyletternow.InawordnotonlydidIhelpthoseinneedbutalsoImyselflearnalotthatsummer.IfIhaveanotherchancetodovolunteerworkIamreadytogo.Onedayateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudents.Ashestoodin1ofthegroupheputalarge2onthetable.Hetookoutsomerocksandputthem3atatimeintothejar.Whenhecouldnot4anymorerocksinsidethejarheasked:IsthisjarfullnEveryoneintheclasssaid:Yes.Theteacherasked:ReallyThenhepouredsome5rocksintothejarandshookthemintothespacebetweenthebigrocks.Thenheasked:nIsthejarfull”“ProbablynotJoneofthestudentsanswered.nGood!Hhesaid.Hestarted6somesandinthejaruntilitfilledthespacesbetweentherocks.No!theclassshoutedbeforetheteacher7Hepouredwaterinuntilthejarwas8ThenhelookedattheclassandsaidnWhatarethe“bigrocks”inyour9TimewithyourlovedonesYoureducationYourhealthYourdreamsAworthycauseRemembertoputthesebigrocksinfirstoryouwillnevergettheminatall.Ifyoudontvoull10havethetimeyouneedtospendonthebigthings.nA.lifeB.notebookC.storyA.allB.everC.alwaysD.neverm.语法填空12IfyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyoucanyouremembertheirnumbersToremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1becauseofthesmartphone智能手机manyofus
2.losethisabilityChinesedailyreported.Whatsmoresmartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweakaswellas
3.killface-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether4commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCanfieldByers
95.AmericancompanyChinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudentsanaddiction上瘾tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6studyResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7badinschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.Itstruethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonitandthisisbadfortheirstudy8work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(应用程序)namedForest^^Cintroduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(种子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhouruserscannotusetheirphonesorthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngelesUSgivespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydontchecktheirphonesduringameatOwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamilylOpersonIV.阅读理解ATherocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunicationweathermonitoringandresearch.ButhowdosatellitesstayupwithoutFallingdownTherearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation(地心弓|力)whichtriestopullthesatellitetowardtheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation(旋转)ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforcesthesatellitegoesroundandround.Thegravitationalpulloftheearthislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.Astimegoesbythesatellitelosesitsspeedwhichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.Thismakesthesatellitecrash(坠落)downtotheearth.Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby.A.theearthB.thesatelliteitselfC.therotationofthesatelliteD.theropeWhycantthesatellitesflyawayBecauseoftheforcefromtheearth.Becausethesatelliteistoobig.Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageTherearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.Astimegoesbythesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.B
14、Manyyoungpeopleallovertheworldlovetotravelandseetheworld.HaveyouheardofbackpackersTheyarenormallyyoungpeoplewhotravelcheaplywithjustonerucksack(背包)andcomfortablewalkingboots.Theybuylocalfoodinsupermarketstosavemoneyandatthesametimebecomefriendswithlocalpeople.Somepeoplepreferadventuretours.BravepeoplemaytrybungeejumpingfromthebridgeoverlookingtheVictoriaFallsinAfricawithonlyaropearoundtheirlegs.SomeenjoythechallengeofrockclimbingintheAlpsinSwitzerland.OthersmaygosnowboardingintheRockyMountainsintheUSA.Haveyoueverheardofanecotourism(生态旅游)?Itrr;eansaholidayinwhichpeoplecomeclosetonaturebutareverycarefulnottodamagethenaturebeautyorlivingthingsinthearea.HowcanthisbepossibleLetsreadaninterviewwithpeoplewhoenjoyedaswimmingwithdolphinstour.InterviewerwhatwasthemostexcitingpartofyourholidaySharonfromSouthAfricaIfeltexcitedwhenIheardthesoundofwilddolphinsapproachingmeinthewaterandthenswimmingdirectlyunderme.AnimageIwillneverforget.XavierfromPortugalThereweretwodolphinsbelowusswimmingdownwards.OnestoppedandlookedbackatmeasiftosayWhatarethosestrangebeings11Fantastic!InterviewerDidyoufeelthatyourholidayhelpedlocalpeopleandareastokeeptheirbeautifulenvironmentJanefromNewZealandThehotelandthewhaleanddolphinwatchingcomparuesemploy(雇佣)localpeople.Theyusedtohuntthosewhalesanddolphinsbutnowtheycanearnmoneyfromtourismanddonthavetokillthem.Notmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesotheseanimalsarentbothered.Theboatcompaniesalsoworktoeducatethelocalschoolsabouttheimportanceofprotectingthesewonderfulcreatures.HelenfromEnglandIamgladtheyarenotkillingthewhalesanddolphinsanymorebutthecarsandboatsusefuelwhichcouldcausepollutionandmakethesealessclean.WellwhatdoyouthinkThousandsofpeoplevisittheForbiddenCityortheGreatWallofChinaeveryyear.DoyouthinkthafsagoodthingordoyoufeelthatChinasimportanthistoricalsitescanbedamagedArethereanywaysofsharingyourtreasures(珍宝)butkeepingthemingoodconditionFromthefirstparagraphbackpackersareyoungpeople・visitinghistoricalplacesinChinatravelingcheaplywithjustonerucksackwholovetotravelandseetheworldalonewholovetobuylocalthingsassouvenirsWhatdidSharonXavierJaneandHelendointheirholidayTrybungeejumpinginAfrica.EnjoyrockclimbinginSwitzerland.Enjoyaswimmingwithdolphinstour.GosnowboardingintheUSA.Whatcan*tyoudowhenyoutakeanecotourismComeclosetonatureintheholidaycarefully.Protectthelivingthingsinthearea.Becarefulnottodamagethenaturebeauty.Keepthelocalpeoplefrustrated.SharonXavierJaneandHelenthinkthetoursarehelpfulEXCEPTthehotelandthecompaniesemploylocalpeopletoearnmoneylocalpeopleusedtohuntandkillwhalesanddolphinsbutnowtheydontnotmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesoanimalsarentbotheredthecarsandboatsusefueltocausepollutionandmaketheseadirtierAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefoiiowingisNOTtrueItsacheapandpopularwaytotravelandseetheworldasabackpacker.Webelieveanecotourismcangreatlyprotectthenaturebeautyandlivingthings.ThewriterthinkChinassitescanbeprotectedbecauseofbeingvisitedbytourists.Followingtherulesofthenatureisgoodforsharingtreasuresandkeepingthemgood.C
15、Everyoneworries.ButhowdoyoudealwithyourworriesWhetheryourworriesarebigorsmallyoucantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:TrytofindoutwhatyoureworriedaboutSometimesyouwillknowwhatyoureworriedabout.OthertimesyoumightnotTrytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucantyoucanaskforhelp.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwontsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyoureworriedaboutgradesaskyourselfthesequestions:WhyaregradesimportantWhatdogradesmeantomeHowdoIgetreadyforclassDoImynotesevenwhenthereisntatestDoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomeworkHaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudyingIfyourworryisaboutafightyouhadyoumightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorherinvitehimorhertoabasketballgamesaysorrytohimorheretc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddoyoucanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.AskforhelpWhenyoureworrieditcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparentsfriendsorteachersforhelp.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案(5分)HowshouldyoudealwiththeworryfirstifyoudontknowwhatwereworriedaboutA.Weshouldtrytofinditout.B.Weshouldaskothers.C.Weshouldhelpothersfirst.D.Weshouldsitthereworrying.Whencanyouask“Whatdogradesmeantome”Whenmyfriendsdontlikeme.WhenIdonttrydifferentwaysofstudying.WhenIfinishmyhomework.Whenwereworriedaboutgrades.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“goover”inthepassageA.翻滚B.复习C.转向D.越过AccordingtothepassagewhatwillyoudoifyouhaveafightIwillmakeanewfriend.Idontwanttotalktohimorheranymore.IwillhaveanotherfightIwillinvitehimorhertoabasketballgame.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutA.whoisoftenworriedB.whenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworriesD.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveD
16、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidntlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidntlookforanotherhouse.KarenansweredwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.Howeverhelovedtakingphotosandwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidntgiveuphisjobandstartabusinessoftakingphotos.Hisreplywas“WhenIfinishmycourseIwillstartabusiness.11Harryworkedforacompanythatallowedhimtoretireearlybuthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.HWhydontyouretireHarryDosomethingthatyouwanttodoJlsaid.IfIwereolderIwouldgetmyfullpension.WhenthenextsummercomesmaybeIwillnHarryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays:IfandWfee”wereplantedandNothing女hcw.AyearlaterKarenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasntfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse.Thesepeoplehadalotofstressintheirlivesandcouldntchangethesituationsbythinking”iforwhen”.LifeistooshortforHifsandwhensn.ThenexttimeyouHndyourselfthinkingiforwhen、rememberthesaying:nIfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.fHowdidKarenlikeherhouseA.Shelikedit.B.Shehatedit.C.Shevaluedit.D.Shedidntmindit.WhatcoursewasSamtakingA.Tour-guiding.B.Advice-giving.C.Picture-taking.D.House-painting.WhydidntHarrywanttretireBecausehewasverystrongandhealthy.Becausehewasntallowedtoretireearly.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandrelaxing.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Samhasfinishedhiscourse.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.Harryisstillworkinginthecompanynow.D.Theydidnthaveanystressintheirlivesatall.Theunderlinedoldsayingwantstotellus.whentogrowplantsB.totakeactionatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeyourselfE
17、IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcaketherewouldbemanycandles.Hedneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialdayfewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.Itsnothingpersonal.MostAmericansdonevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.ButthisdoesntmeanthatAmericansdontcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.InthepasttwodecadestheChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.MorerecentlytheChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChinesearthistoryandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStatesatthesametimeareracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinkersideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethaneveranditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.AsfortheoldthinkerhewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWestevenifhisbirthdayis.TheopeningparagraphismainlyintendedtoprovidesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusattractthereaders5interestinthesubjectshowgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerprovethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations
2.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudentsA.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinesetakeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionstrytogethighscoresinChineseexamsfightforachancetolearnChineseWhatisthebesttitleforthepassageA・ForgottenWisdominAmericaHugeFansoftheChineseLanguageChineseCultureforWesternersOldThinkerwithaBigFutureThepassageislikelytoappearin・A.abiography(自传)B.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbookF18AsayoungwomanmymotherworkedinthekitchenofalargefarmownedbyFannyCratty.Shewashardworkingandhadaspecialskillinmakingdeliciousstrawberryjam.AuntFannywassingleandhadnochildren.Shedidntliketosharelovewithothers.Ithoughtshewasverylonelyalthoughshedidntmindit.Shehadaworkshopwheremymotherhelpedhermakethebeststrawberryjamandeveryoneinourtownboughtit.ButauntFannyaskedmymothernottotelltherecipe(秘方)ofmakingthestrawberryjamtoothers.Whenthestrawberrieswereripemyfamilywouldpickthemtogether.Wetalkedandlaughedexperiencingthefunofpickingstrawberries.ButauntFannyneverjoinedus.Shejustaskedustopickstrawberriesquicklyandmakemorestrawberryjamtomakemoremoneyforher.Eachpersoninourtownsaidthatshejustpaidattentiontomoneyratherthananythingelse.Whatapoorwoman!Itsnousehavingtoomuchmoneybecauseshehadnofamilyandfriendstoshareherhappinessduringherlifetime.MaybeitwastherecipethatbroughtsuccesstoauntFanny.Buttomeitwasjustacommonrecipe.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhilebutitisthebeautifuldaysspentwithfamilyandfriendsthattrulymakeyourich.WhoownstherecipeofmakingthebeststrawberryjamA.Thewriter^mother.B.Thewriter.C.AuntFanny.D.Fannysmother.WhydopeopleinthetownthinkauntFannyispoorBecausesheneededtoworkhardinherworkshop.Becauseshepaidattentiontonothingexceptmoney.Becauseshehadnoclosefriendstosharedhersuccess.D.Becauseshealwaysthoughtofhelpingothersratherthanherself.。