智慧树大学英语能力素养进阶课程题目及答案

智慧树大学英语能力素养进阶课程题目及答案才智树高校英语力气素养进阶课程题目及答案【单选题】2分ThefilmwassotouchingthatIcouldhardlymytears.holdonholdupholdbackholdonto【单选题】2分Generallythatcityislesscrowdedthantheothersinthesamestate.talkingC.sayingspeakingThereasonisheisunabletooperatethemachine.becausewhythatwhether7【多选题】2分ItwasDoctorJamesweinvitedtogiveusalecture.whatthatwhomwhich【多选题】2分Thevillagemygrandfathergrewupisnotfarfromourtown.whereiowhichthatinwhich9【推断题】（2分）Ifhisdreamofgoingtocollegewillcometrueisuncertain.A.对B.错10【推断题】（2分）Eitherofgirlisquitecapableofthework.A.对B.错【单选题】（2分）noclassesyesterdaywepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.wasB.beingC.wereD.hadbeen【单选题】（2分）Thepolicemanrushedintotheroomonlytheground.A.foundB.find12C.findingD.tofind3【单选题】（2分）Theboylayonthegroundhiseyesandhishandsclosing；tremblingclosed；tremblingclosed；trembledclosing；trembled4【单选题】（2分）thegirlsracedontothesecondrunners.（StickinhandWithastickinherhandSticksinhand13Sticksinhands5【单选题】（2分）Eachofthemgotupearlytocatchtheearlybus.tohopehopingsothatand6【单选题】（2分）HowpleasedtheEmperorwaswhatthecheatssaid!hearingheardheartohear14【单选题】2分Weshouldpreventpollutionhappily.fromlivinglivingtolivingtolive8【单选题】2分IambusynowsoIcanthelpthemachine.repairtohaverepairedrepairingfixing915【单选题】（2分）JanecameverycloseagoldmedalforBritainintheOlympics.towinwinningtowinningtobewon10【单选题】2分Theboyseatedhimselfinthecornerwithhisbacktohisfather.turningtoturnC.tobeturnedD.turned116【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（6分）播放听力资料recording1听音频，解答以下题目1【单选题】2分WhydopsychologistsandeducatorsstudylearningstylesTocategorizedifferenttypesoflearners.Tofindoutwhatstudentsprefertolearn.Tounderstandthemechanismofthehumanbrain.Toseeiftheyareinherenttraitsaffectinglearning.2【单选题】2分Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutonestudymentionedinthe2008reviewItwasdefective.Itwasmisguided.Itwasoriginalindesign.Itwasthought-provoking.173【单选题】（2分）WhatmessagedoesthespeakerwanttoconveyaboutlearningattheendofthetalkAuditoryaidsareasimportantasvisualaids.Visualaidsarehelpfultoalltypesoflearners.Readingplaintextsismoreeffectivethanviewingpictures.Scientificconceptsarehardtounderstandwithoutvisualaids.2【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（8分）播放听力资料recording2听音频，解答以下题目1【单选题】（2分）Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheskirtsheiswearingnow18A.Itisnoteasilybreakable.Itcamefroma3Dprinter.Itrepresentsthelateststyle.Itwasmadebyafashiondesigner.2【单选题】2分Whendidthespeakerstartexperimentingwith3DprintingWhenshehadjustgraduatedfromhercollege.WhensheattendedaconferenceinNewYork.Wherehewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool.Wheisheattendedafashionshowninemonthsago.3【单选题】2分WhatwastheproblemwiththematerialthespeakerworkedonataNewYorkfashionhouseItwasdifficulttoprint.Itwashardtocomeby.Itwashardandbreakable.19D.telling3【单选题】（2分）Inthebigfloodonly20percentofthepeopleinthatvillage）remainedstayedlivedsurvived1【单选题】（2分）HowpleasedtheEnAerorwas（）whatthecheatssaid!hearingheardD.Itwasextremelyexpensive.4【单选题】（2分）WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutFilaflexItisthelatestmodelofa3Dprinter.Itisaplasticwidelyusedin3Dprinting.Itgivesfashiondesignersroomforimagination.Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial.3【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（6分）播放听力资料recording3听音频，解答以下题目1【单选题】（2分）WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheproblemsfacingsmallandmediumsizedenterprisesTheyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology.Theyhavenotbeenexaminedindetailsofar.20C.Theyareeasytosolvewithmoderntechnology.D.Theycantbesolvedwithoutgovernmentsupport.2【单选题】2分WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetechnologyindustryItisattractivetoentrepreneurs.Itdemandshugeinvestment.Itfocusesonnewproducts.Itisintenselycompetitive.3【单选题】2分Whatisapracticalsolutiontotheproblemsofsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesCooperationwithbigcompanies.Recruitingmorequalifiedstaff.In-servicetrainingofITpersonnel.Sharingofcostswitheachother.21【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（10分）TownofCultureAwardAgroupoflabourMPsamongthemYvetteCooperarebringinginthenewyearwithacalltoinstituteaUKtownofcultureaward.TheproposalisthatitshouldsitalongsidetheexistingcityofculturetitlewhichwasheldbyHullin2017andhasbeenawardedtoCoventryfor

2017.CooperandhercolleaguesarguethatthesuccessofthecrownforHullwhereitbroughtin220millionofinvestmentandanavalancheofartsoutnottobeconfinedtocities.Britaintownitistruearenotpreventedfromapplyingbuttheygenerallylacktheresourcestoputtogetherabittobeattheirbiggercompetitions.Atownofcultureawardcoulditisarguedbecomeanannualeventattractingfundingandcreatingjobs.SomemightseetheproposalasaboobyprizeforthefactthatBritainisnolongerbeabletoapplyforthemuchmoreprestigioustitleofEuropeancapitalofcultureasough-afterawardbaggedbyGlasgowin1990andLiverpoolin

2008.AcynicmightspeculatethattheUKisonthevergeofdisappearingintoanendlessfeverofself-celebrationinitsdesperationtoreinventitselfforthepost-Brexitworld aftertownofculturewhoknowsthatwillfollow-villageofcultureSuburbofcultureHamletofcultureItisalsowisetorecallthatsuchtitlesarenotacure-all.Abadlyrunyearofculturewashesinandoutofaplacelikethetidebringingprominenceforaspellbutleavingnolastingbenefitstothecominunity.Thereallysuccessfulholdersofsuchtitlesarethosethatdoagreatdealmorethanfillhotelbedroomsandbringinhigh-profileartseventsandgoodpressforayear.Theytransformtheaspirationsofthepeoplewholivethere；theynudgetheself-imageofthecityintoabolderandmoreoptimisticlight.Itishardtogetrightandrequiresaremarkabledegreeofvisionaswellascooperationbetweencityauthoritiesthe22privatesectorcommunitygroupsandculturalorganization.Butitcanbedone GlasgowsyearasEuropeancapitalofculturecancertainlybeseenasoneofcomplexseriesoffactorsthathaveturnedthecityintothepowerofartmusicandtheatrethatitremainstoday.Atownofculturecouldbenotjustabouttheartsbutabouthonoringatownspeculiarities-helpingsustainitshighstreetsupportinglocalfacilitiesandaboveallcelebratingitspeopleandturnitintoaction.1【单选题】（2分）Copperandhercolleaguearguethatatownofcultureawardwould.consolidatethetowncitytiesinBritainpromotecooperationamongBrainstownsincreasetheeconomicstrengthofBrainstownsfocusBrainslimitedresourcesonculturalevents.2【单选题】（2分）Accordingtoparagraph2ttheproposalmightberegardedbysomeasasensiblecompromiseaself-deceivingattempt23aneye-catchingbonusaninaccessibletarget3【单选题】（2分）Theauthorsuggeststhatatitleholderissuccessfulonlyifitendeavortomaintainitsimagemeetstheaspirationofitspeoplebringsitslocalartstoprominencecommitstoitslong-termgrowth4【单选题】（2分）GlasgowismentionedinParagraph3topresentacontrastingcaseasupportingexampleabackgroundstoryarelatedtopic5【单选题】（2分）Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardstheproposal24A.SkepticalObjectiveFavorableCritical5【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（10分）Scientificpublishinghaslongbeenalicencetoprintmoney.Scientistsneedjournalsinwhichtopublishtheirresearchsotheywillsupplythearticleswithoutmonetaryreward.Otherscientistsperformthespecializedworkofpeerreviewalsoforfreebecauseitisacentralelementintheacquisitionofstatusandtheproductionofscientificknowledge.Withthecontentofpaperssecuredforfreethepublisherneedsonlyfindamarketforitsjournal.Untilthiscenturyuniversitylibrarieswerenotverypricesensitive.Scientificpublishersroutinelyreportprofitmarginsapproaching40%ontheiroperationsatatimewhentherestofthepublishingindustryisinanexistentialcrisis.TheDutchgiantElsevierwhichclaimstopublish25%ofthescientificpapersproducedintheworldmadeprofitsofmorethan900mlastyearwhileUKuniversitiesalonespentmorethan210min2016toenableresearcherstoaccesstheirownpubliclyfundedresearch；bothfiguresseemtoriseunstoppablydespiteincreasinglydesperateeffortstochangethem.Themostdrasticandthoroughlyillegalreactionhasbeentheemergenceof25Sci-Hubakindofglobalphotocopierforscientificpaperssetupin2012whichnowclaimstoofferaccesstoeverypaywalledarticlepublishedsince

2015.ThesuccessofSci-Hubwhichreliesonresearcherspassingoncopiestheyhavethemselveslegallyaccessedshowsthelegalecosystemhaslostlegitimacyamongitsusersandmustbetransformedsothatitworksforallparticipants.InBritainthemovetowardsopenaccesspublishinghasbeendrivenbyfundingbodies.Insomewaysithasbeenverysuccessful.MorethanhalfofallBritishscientificresearchisnowpublishedunderopenaccessterms eitherfreelyavailablefromthemomentofpublicationorpaywalledforayearormoresothatthepublisherscanmakeaprofitbeforebeingplacedongeneralrelease.Yetthenewsystemhasnotworkedoutanycheaperfortheuniversities.Publishershaverespondedtothedemandthattheymaketheirproductfreetoreadersbychargingtheirwritersfeestocoverthecostsofpreparinganarticle.Theserangefromaround£500to$

5000.Areportlastyearpointedoutthatthecostsbothofsubscriptionsandofthesenarticlepreparationcostsnhadbeensteadilyrisingatarateaboveinflation.Insomewaysthescientificpublishingmodelresemblestheeconomyofthesocialinternet labourisprovidedfreeinexchangeforthehopeofstatuswhilehugeprofitsaremadebyafewbigfirmswhorunthemarketplaces.Inbothcasesweneedarebalancingofpower.1【单选题】（2分）Scientificpublishingisseenasnalicencetoprintmoneypartlybecauseitsfundinghasenjoyedasteadyincrease.itsmarketingstrategyhasbeensuccessful.26itspaymentforpeerreviewisreduced.itscontentacquisitioncostsnothing.2【单选题】（2分）AccordingtoParagraphs2and3scientificpublishersElsevierhavethrivedmainlyonuniversitylibraries.gonethroughanexistentialcrisis.revivedthepublishingindustry.financedresearchersgenerously.3【单选题】（2分）HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesuccessofSci-HubRelieved.Puzzled.Concerned.Encouraged.4【单选题】（2分）27ItcanbelearnedfromParagraphs5and6thatopenaccessterms.allowpublisherssomeroomtomakemoney.renderpublishingmucheasierforscientists.reducethecostofpublicationsubstantially.freeuniversitiesfromfinancialburdens.5【单选题】（2分）WhichofthefollowingcharacteristicsthescientificpublishingmodelTrialsubscriptionisoffered.Labourtriumphsoverstatus.Costsarewellcontrolled.Thefewfeedontheman.6【单选题】（2分）谈论文写作中的Anintroductoryparagraph（介绍段）shouldarousethereadersinterestand（）themainideaoftheessay.A.ignore28introducedevelopEmphasize7【多选题】（2分）谈论文写作时，下面哪三条符合choiceofwordsw（词汇选择）的原则？Accuracy精确Arbitrariness任凭Appropriateness恰当Conciseness简洁8【单选题】（2分）谈论文写作时，下面娜类句子是thecoresentenceofaparagraph（一个段落的核心句）（）A.Topicsentence29C.hearD.tohear2【单选题】2分Weshouldpreventpollutionhappily.fromlivinglivingtolivingtolive3【单选题】2分IambusynowsoIcanthelpthemachine.repairtohaverepairedD.fixingC.repairingThefirstsentenceSupportingsentenceConcludingsentence9【单选题】（2分）nAftertheplanetookoffJessicastillstoodtherecrying.请问该句中的Aftertheplanetookoff部分的功能是什么？（）A.Itsaprepositionalphrase（介词短语），functioningasanadverb（副词）■Itsnotaphrase（短语）butanadverbialclause（状语从句）.Itsnotaphrase（短语）butanindependentclause（单句）.D.Itsaprepositionalphrase（介词短语）functioningasthesubject（主语）■10【多选题】（2分）下面的句子中，哪三句的标点使用正确？（）Thealarmclocksoundedthestudentsgotupquickly.30Thealarmclocksounded；thestudentsgotupquick.Thealarmclocksounded.Thestudentsgotupquickly.Whenthealarmclocksoundedthestudentsgotupquickly.11【单选题】2分请为英语句子选出合适的汉语稀译Johndoesntstudyhardbecausehewantstobepraisedbyhisteacher.A.约翰并不是由于想得到老师的表扬才努力学习的B.由于约翰想得到老师的表扬，所以才不努力学习C.约翰学习不努力，由于他不想被表扬D.约翰得到了老师的表扬，虽然他并不努力学习12【单选题】2分请为英语句子选出合适的汉语布译Thenexttwohourswilltell.A过两个小时后告知你31B.两小时后，一切都将见分晓C.接下来的两个小时会说话D.将要说两个小时13【单选题】（2分）请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.A.没有火和烟B.无风不起浪C.没有烟就没有火D.那里没有烟火14【单选题】（2分）请为英语句子选出合适的汉语窗译Itsfivemonthssincehewasill.A.他巳经病了五个月了B.自从他生病后五个月了32C.他的病好了五个月了D.他五月份生的病15【单选题】2分请为英语句子选出合适的汉语布译Hisfailuretoanswerquestionsmadethepolicesuspicious.A.他回答问题的失败使得警察怀疑B.他未能回答出问题，这引起了警察的怀疑C.他错误地回答了问题，使警察很怀疑D.他的错误问题引起了警察的怀疑1【推断题】2分一般大众也都宠爱梅花，春节期间常用于家庭装饰可以翻译为PlumblossomsarealsoverypopularwiththegeneralpublicandoftenusedashomedecorationduringtheSpringFestival.也可译为Thegeneralpublicalsoloveplumblossomsandoftenusethemashomedecoration.A对B.错33【推断题】2分Itisnotanunusualsightformetogohomeattwoorthreeinthemorning.以下两个译本中，其次个更符合汉语表达习惯译本1:早上两三点钟回家对我来说不是不寻常的景象译本2对我来说，凌晨两三点回家，稀松平常A.对B.错3【推断题】2分写作时要表达”不顾男生与女生学术力气的不同，规定同一专业要有相同数量的男女同学，这种准备是特别荒谬的二可这样布译Itisaridiculousdecisiontoadmitequalnumbersofmaleandfemalestudentsinthesamemajorregardlessoftheirdifferentacademicaptitude.A.对B.错344【推断题】（2分）词组角noddingacquaintance只可用于表达■点头之交〃，不能用于表达■熟识不深’（A.对B.错5【推断《］（2分）TherearemanywonderfulstoriestotellabouttheplacesIvisitedandthepeopleImet.译本1关于我所访问的一些地方和遇见的不少人有许多奇异的故事可以讲译本2:我访问了一些地方，遇到了不少人要谈起来，奇异的事儿可多着呢以上两个译本中，译本1更符合汉语表达习惯（）A.对B.错【推断题】（2分）35长对话依据谈话开展形式可分为自由对话和采访两种类型，前者消逝几率更高（）A.对B.错7【推断题】（2分）听力理解题目只雷关注主体部分，开头和结尾部分不雷要在意（）A.对B.错8【推断题】（2分）听力长对话题目中，考点的位置多消逝在话轮转换之处（）A对B.错【推断题】（2分）36听录音时须尤其留意捕获某些用于表达建议的句式，如WhatarethetwospeakerstalkingaboutA.对B.错10【推断题】2分听听力时应保持全神贯注，力求听清楚每个单词，并不需要把握大意OA.对B.错11【单选题】2分写作时要表达生活在大城市有利也有弊，喜忧参半，有好处也有坏处，如何表达？37Itisperfecttoliveinbigcities.Livinginabigcitycanbeamixedblessing.Abigcityhasmanyadvantages.Toliveinasmallcityratherthanabigoneisawonderfulchoice.12【单选题】（2分）写作时要表达，虽然这种现象带来了些许消极影响，我却坚信这是一个很好的趋势，由于它的优点多于缺点二可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子ThoughthisphenomenonbringsafewnegativeeffectsIfirmlybelievethatthisisagoodtrendforitsadvantagesitsdisadvantages.0weighweightoutweighweighing13【单选题】（2分）38请选择恰当译本Ping-Pongisplayedallovertheworld.:A.乒乓球在全世界被打B.乒乓球全世界都会打C.乒乓球被打在全世界D.全世界都打乒乓球14【单选题】（2分）请选择恰当译本Thesmileonyourfaceisnotwhatyoufeel.A.你不是真正的欢快，你的笑只是你穿的爱惜色B.脸上微笑荡漾，却非你心中所想C.微笑在你脸上，却不是你的感受D.脸上笑容犹在，内心一片乌云15【单选题】（2分）写作时要表达就个人而言，我提倡在学校鼓舞开展体育运动，由于体育运动对同学的身心健康都有好处•，该如何宿译？（）39【单选题】（2分）JanecameverycloseagoldmedalforBritainintheOlympics.towinwinningtowinningtobewon5【单选题】2分Theboyseatedhimselfinthecornerwithhisbacktohisfather.turningtoturntobeturnedFrommyperspectiveitisimpropertotaketoomuchexercise.PersonallyIadvocatetheencouragementofsportsatschoolbecausesportsbenefitstudentsbothphysicallyandpsychologically.FromwhereIstanddoingsportsisconducivetostudentshealth.16【单选题】2分请选择恰当译本Weatherpermittingwewillgoout.A.假如天气允许的话，那么我们出去B.天气好的话，咱们出去C.天气假如允许，咱们将要出去D.响们出去吧，要是天气让咱们出去17【单选题】2分写作时要表达.教育是当务之急二可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子Educationisa.urgently40firstchoicetoppriorityemergency18【单选题】（2分）写作时要表达，在计算机的关怀下，工作效率可以得到提升，工作也可以得到简化可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子（）Withthehelpofthecomputeronesworkwillbeincreasedandworkwillbesimplified.efficiencyaffectioninfectioneffect19【单选题】（2分）写作时要表达•我们的健康状况在急剧下降，一是由于我们每分每秒都必需呼吸被污染的空气，二是我们开车的时间越来越多，熬炼的时间越来越少’，可41选用以下哪个词语补齐句式Ourstateofhealthisgoingdownrapidlybothduetothepollutedairthatwehavetobreatheeverysecondandour_exerciseasaresultoftheever-increasingamountoftimewehavetospendbehindthewheel!0lackinginthelackoflacklackof20【单选题】2分请选择恰当译本AmanrecognizedasageniusinbusinesscircleswasinvitedasaguestofhonortoaTVinterview.A.一个在商业界被认为是天才的人被邀请去一个电视访谈节目做嘉宾B.某电视台邀请一位商界奇才做访谈节目的嘉宾，大家都很想听听他的成功之道C.一个人被视为经商天才，受邀出席电视讲座D.今日电视采访的嘉宾是一位经商天才2142【多选题】2分写作时要表达〃长期以来，中国人认为他们的语言不仅仅是一种沟通工具，它是文化、身份与独立的体现二可选用以下哪些词语补齐句子Chinesehavelongconsideredtheirlanguagetobemorethanatoolofcommunication；itisanofcultureidentityandindependence.embodimentsuggestionindicatorperformance22【多选题】2分写作时要表达.当下，越来越多的人希望能以更有意义的方式度过他们的业余时间’，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子Inpresentdayspeoplehavethewillingtospendtheirsparetimeinamoremeaningfulway.anincreasingnumberofagrowingnumberof43moreandmorealargenumberof23【多选题】2分写作时要表达■父母把我们抚养成人，因此我们有义务照看他们”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子Accordinglyitwasourtotakecareofourparentssincetheyhadbroughtusup.responsibilitycapacitycapabilityduty24【多选题】2分Parentswantabetterworldfortheirchildren.请选择恰当译本A.父母均想要一个更好的世界为了他们的孩子44B.父母想要为了他们的孩子拥有一个更好的世界C.父母都希望孩子有更好的天地D.父母都希望孩子有更好的成长空间25【多选题】2分写作时要表达•商界信念因一系列重大挫折而动摇.可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子Businessconfidencewasbyaseriesofmajorfailures.erodedunderminedweakeneddilute26【多选题】2分布译时要表达人们普遍认为，威廉莎士比亚是激宏大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家’可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子WilliamShakespeareiswidelyasthegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguageandtheworldspre-eminentdramatist.45A.regardedtreatedconsideredseen27【多选题】（2分）Thecountryneedstoitspeopletospendmoresavelessandcreateaconsumer-driveneconomy.要表达■国家需要鼓舞居民少储蓄多消费，并建立起消费者驱动的经济，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子（）encourageadvocatediscouragespur28【多选题】（2分）46写作时要表达‘不顾男生与女生学术力气的不同，规定同一专业要有相同数量的男女同学，这种准备是特别荒谬的二可使用哪个词语补齐句子Itisadecisiontoadmitequalnumbersofmaleandfemalestudentsinthesamemajorregardlessoftheirdifferentacadenicaptitude.toughridiculousabsurddifficult29【多选题】2分要表达，我的想法是你应当好好利用你的时间-，可选用哪个裹达补齐句子Myideaisthatyoushouldyourtime.usetakefulladvantageofemploymakegooduseof4730【多选题】（2分）要表达我们不仅勇敢地面对困难，而且尽最大努力去应对困难’可选用哪个表达补齐句子（）Notonlyarewecourageoustofacedifficultiesbutwealsodoourbestto_them.addresscopewithgetoverovercome【才智树高校英语力气素养进阶课程题目及答案】48D.turned【单选题】2分BythewaywhendidyougetyourbedroomLastweek.topaintpaintedpaintingtobepainted【单选题】2分Helikesbuthedoesntliketodaybecauseitistoocold.toswim；toswimswimming；swimmingtoswim；swimmingswimming；toswim8【单选题】2分Thereiswhattheweatherwillbelike.notknowingnoknowingnotknownoknown9【单选题】2分Thenovelissaidintomanylanguages.totranslatebeingtranslatedtohavebeentranslatedhavingbeentranslated10【单选题】2分Imexaminingthecompositionhehasjustfinishedmistakesthepossibleinit.correctingtocorrectcorrectedcorrect1【单选题】2分Yourshoeswant.Youdbetterdoitrightnow.cleanedcleaningcleanbeingcleaned【单选题】2分Heasksthatheanopportunitytoexplainwhyhesrefusedtogothere.isgivenmustgiveshouldgivebegiven3【单选题】2分Thatboywasbittenbyasnakeisinthehospitalnow.whohewhomwhich【单选题】（2分）Thenewcampusis（）astheoldone.twiceasbigastwicebigtwicebigbigastwice5【单选题】（2分）Allofthepeoplepresentagreedtodiscusstheissueatthenextmeeting）Mr.Smith.butforexceptastothan6【单选题】（2分）。