河南省驻马店市第八初级中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

河南省驻马店市第八初级中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题学校:姓名班级考号SummerEnglishatStClare9s.OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglishenjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Telephone:01865552031Ages:Youngchildren9-12Teenagers13-17CreativeArtsSummerSchoolDesignedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpaintingprovidingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.Telephone:01202363831Website:aub.ac.ukAges:Teenagers14-15XUKActivitySummerCampBeautifulsetting!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!Activitiesincludeadventuresportsdramaandmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:xukcamps.comAges:Teenagers3-17YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018YMTssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiractingsinginganddancingabilities.JointheUKsleadingmusictheatrecompany!Telephone:02085637725Website:www.youthmusicllieatreuk.orgAges:Youngchildren6-12Teenagers13-17Notes:explore探索；staff员工；drama戏剧根据材料内容选择最佳答案Ifyouareinterestedinpaintingyoumaycall_formoreinformation.A.02083719686B.01202363831C.02085637725D.01865552031Ifyouvisit_youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.A.aub.ac.ukB.www.stclares.ac.ukC.xukcamps.comD.www.youthmusictheatreuk.orgEight-year-oldMikecangoto_inthesummer.XUKActivitySummerCampBCreativeArtsSummerSchoolSummerEnglishatStClaresOxfordYMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018WhataspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClareOxfordA.Itisopentoallages.B.Itrequirescreativeideas.C.IthasexperiencedstaffD.Itofferslanguagecourses..WhereisthetextmostprobablyfromA.Asciencereport.B.Aschoolintroduction.CAshoppingposter.D.Awebsiteforteenagers.WhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7shelearnedaboutplanstomodernizehermiddleschool.Claireaskedtheschoolboard董事会toaddsolarpanels太阳电池板totheprojectbecausesheexplainedcleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25000one-fifthofthecost.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest（乘lj余部分）.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooksputontalentshowsandaskedfordonations（捐赠）evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardworkthegrouppaidforthesolarpanelswhichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschoolselectricityneeds——savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars.“MyfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunityClairesaid.Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Whentheresachallengeinfrontofyouyoucanlearnfromitanduseitaschancetoovercomeit.”[2:FromClaireswordsinthelastparagraphwelearnthat][3:Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext]HowmuchmoneydidClaireneedtoraiseWhichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostaftertheuseofsolarpanelsWhichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsClaireorganizedpeopletoraisemoney.Theboardagreedbuttherewasnotenoughmoneyforaddingsolarpanels.Claireandhergroupgotenoughdonationstopayforthesolarpanels.Clairesuggestedaddingsolarpanelstohelptheschoolsaveenergy.A.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD.d-b-a-cA.hardworkwasherfavoriteB.theprojectwentsmoothlyC.asmallthingmakesabigdifferenceD.solarpanelscostalotA.ADependentGirlB.AModernSchoolTheQueenantwokeuponawarmsummersday.Inafewmonthstimewinterwouldarrive.Herarmyofantshadbeenworkinghardtocollectfoodforthewinter.Howevertherewasstillashortageoffoodforeveryantinthearmy.SotheQueenorderedhersoldierantstoworkalldayandallnightwithoutrestingforthenextfewweeks.Sinceallhersoldierantswerestrongandwell-trainedtheyfollowedherorderanddidtheirbesttostorethefoodforthecomingwinter.HoweverayoungsoldierantSamrefusedtowork.HethoughttohimselfWhydontIjustrestsincetherearesomanyotherantsworkingfortheQueenTheremustbeenoughfoodforthewinterwithotherantswork.”SoonthecaptainantfoundoutthatSamwasnotworking.HeinformedtheQueenatonce.ShewassoangrythatshewantedSamtoleavethearmy.SambeggedtheQueentoforgivehim.Pleasedonotsendmeaway.IpromisetoturnoveranewleafJcriedSam.“WellIwillletyouoffthistimebutIhopeyouhavelearnedanimportantlesson.Everyoneshouldplayapartinthearmy.ItswrongofyoutositaroundandjusthopetogainsomethingfromtheteamJsaidtheQueen.Thesoldiersantskeptworkingallthedaybecause.A.theyneededtrainingB.theyneededfoodC.theyneverfelttiredD.theyhadnothingelsetodoWhenmostsoldierantsheardthequeensordertheywere.A.uninterestedB.angryC.supportiveD.proudSamdidntwanttoworkbecausehethought.A.hewastootiredB.hewassickC.theQueenantwasunfairD.therewereenoughantsworkingTheunderlinedphraseturnoveranewleafprobablymeansA.makeafreshstartB.throwawayleavesC.leavetheteamD.getonwellwithotherantsThisstorywantstotellusthat.wemakemistakesfromtimetotimeweshoulddoourpartinateamwecantlivewithoutfoodwecanlearnthroughpractice

二、阅读还原5选5Stressisthementalstrain（紧张）onefeelsasaresultofadifficultsituation.16Therearetwokindsofstress:eustressanddistress.Eustressisthepositivekindforstresswhiledistressisthenegativekind.Eustressimprovesperformance.Howeverdistresswillcausepressure.17Whenthestressresponsehappensonesnervoussystem（神经系统）respondsbyreleasing（释放）afloodofhormones（荷尔蒙）.Thesemakethebodyrespondtodanger.Theheartrate（，C率）goesupbloodpressurerisesandthesensesbecomesharper.IfstresscausessomanyproblemshowdoesonefixitThereareseveralwaystoimproveonesabilitytodealwithstress.18Chooseakindofexercisethatyouenjoy.Onewayisjusttogooutsideandwalkforfiveminutes.Secondlymakesuretogetenoughsleep.19ResearchersfromUniversityofPennsylvaniafoundthatwhenpeoplesleptonly

4.5hoursanightforaweektheyreportedanincreaseinstressandanger.Teenagersshouldtrytogetseventoeighthoursofsleeppernight.Eatingwellcanalsoaffect（影响）howwedealwithstress.Youshouldkeepyourdietbalancedandeatthreemealsontime.20Justmakesurethatthewayyouchooseishealthy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项A.Distressputsoneshealthindanger.Therearemanywaystodealwithlife.Thiscanbethehardestchangetomakeespeciallyforteenagers.Oneistoexercise.Usuallystressisseenasbeingbadbutthisisnotalwaystrue.

三、完形填空ZhangNingwasavolunteerattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Whenshewasinterviewed（采访）ontheradioshesharedherstoriesand21withtheaudience（观众）・Iwasten22oldwhenBeijinghostedthe2008SummerOlympics.WhenIwaswatchingTVandenjoyingtheamazingperformancesIwas23ShecametoknowthatholdingtheOlympicswasachanceto24ChinasstoriestotheworldshowingtheworldamorebeautifulChina.Itsawonderfulexperiencetobea25attheWinterOlympics14yearslater.Itmademychildhooddream26JsaidZhangNing.“Ilearnedalot27Iwasbusyandtired.”Inorderto28betterserviceZhangNingandherteamweretrainedseriously.They29hardinthefaceofdifficulties.Oneofthemost30thingswasthecoldweatherassomeoftheworkwasoutside.Withmorethan300othervolunteersshemighthaveworked31about1000hourslikecheckingtemperaturesandtickets32attheWukesongSportsCenter.“I33forourathletes（运动员）whentheyweretryingtheirbest;IfelttrulyproudwhenIsawournationalflagbeingraisedhightearsin34eyes“shesaid.Volunteeringisunusual.Tildosuchjobs35andinvitemorepeopletojoinus.”

四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词，每词限用一次differencetwoeattakeoutforhealthneedhowcomfortableHidearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobea36kidHerearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.Firsteatdifferentfoodsespeciallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefoodbutyoudbettereatsomething37Inthiswayyouwillprobablygetmorenutrients（营养物质）yourbodyneeds.

38.drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.WhenyourereallythirstycoldwateristheNo.1choice（选择）・Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium（钙）yourbody39togrowstrongbones（骨头）.Thirdlistentoyourbody.40youfeelwhenyouarefullWhenyouareeatingnoticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeels41full.42toomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortablebutmakeyoufat.FourthdontspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.Itisgoodto43moreexercisesuchasbasketballbikeridingandswimming.YoucantwatchTV44morethantwohoursaday.Finallybeactive.Onethingyoudliketodoasakidistofind45whichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanlivehealthily.

五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词Studentlifeisnotwhatitusedtobe.There46alotofclassestotakeanddifferentteststopass.Ifsnotsurprisingthatstudentssaytheydonthavetime47volunteer!Howevervolunteeringisntasdifficult48youthink.Therearelotsofvolunteeringchances.Theyallowyoutodoasmuchoraslittleasyouchoose.Thinkaboutitthetimeyougiveisalwaysworth（值得）moreinthelongrun.Theeffect（影响）tothecommunityismuchgreater49thehoursyougive.Forexampleifyouspendanhourwithachildhelpingthemtoreaditwilldogoodtohisorherlife.And50canvolunteeringdoforyouYouwillgelexperienceandlearnimportantskillsinvolunteeringwork.Afewhoursinvolunteeringnowwillhelpyouinthefuture.

六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整HeyLiJun.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.5JOhIhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.A:

52.DidyouseethedoctorB:Yesmymothertookmetothehospital.A:53B:ThedoctorsaidIhadacold.A:54B:Yesalittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayandhaveplentyofwater.A:AreyoufeelingbetternowB:Yesmuchbetter.ButIvemissedsomanylessons.A:

55.Tilhelpyoulater.B:Thanksalot.

七、电子邮件

56.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Alice近日又给你写了一封邮件，你的上一封建议信给了她很大的帮助，之前的问题已得以解决以下是她的新问题DearLiHuaImnotfeelinggoodthesedaysbecausethepressure（压力）fromschoolisslowlydrivingmecrazybutmyparentsoftenaskmetohelpwithchores.Tmsobusy.Icantfindsuchtimeforthat.BesidesmyparentstoldmethatsoonImgoingtohavealittlesister.Ugh!For14yearsIhavebeenthecenterofourfamily.Idontwanttosharemyparentswithanybody!WhatshouldIdoIlookforwardtohearingfromyou.YoursAlice请你根据邮件内容，回复该邮件，给Alice一些建议邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数要求

（1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；

（2）不少于80词DearAliceImsorrytoknowthatyouhavesuchnewtrouble.YoursLiHua

21.A.feelingsB.plansC.hobbiesD.decisions

22.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

23.A.lonelyB.kindc.excitedD.angry

24.A.sayB.askc.tellD.answer

25.A.playerB.volunteerc.coachD.passenger

26.A.cometrueB.comeoutc.comeupD.comein

27.A.becauseB.unlessc.whenD.though

28.A.findB.providec.takeD.notice

29.A.workedB.playedc.studiedD.exercised

30.A.difficultB.differentc.dangerousD.interesting

31.A.atB.forc.onD.in

32.A.heavilyB.angrilyc.easilyD.carefully

33.A.swamB.cheeredc.droveD.trained

34.A.herB.hisc.myD.their

35.A.againB.alsoc.onceD.alone。