2022-2023学年福建省建阳外国语校中考联考英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择

1、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintodaysexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-A.SorryIwon^.B.Nevermind.C.Thanks!D.Congratulations!

2、一Soniaisthisyourdictionary一Ohnoitsnot・AskTomheislookingfor.A.minehisB.myhimC.mehisD.yourshis

3、一WeChathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeopleslife.一.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.A.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.ExactlyAsmilecostsbutitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everythingIgivetheyellowrosetoparentsforteachingthatloveisabouttrust.A.me;meB.me;myC.my;meD.my;my

6、Theycheeredusonandwefeltmoreconfidenttowinthegame.A.angrilyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.slowly

7、SouthAfricapresidentNelsonMandelapassedawayDecember5th2013theageof

95.A.on;inB.in;atC.on;atD.at;in

8、一Jimwhatisyourfather—Heisamanagerandisresponsibleforthnwholecompany.A・looksafterB.isinchargeofC.isondutyfor

9、一Ihopetobeavolunteeronweekends.—Youcouldhelptothecityparks.A.cheerupB.makeupC.takeupD.cleanupYoushouldstudyhard.Noonecanyouagoodfuture.A.provideforB.providewithC.keep/D.protecttohaveV.书面表达

19、书面表达期盼已久的春游终于到了，可据说学校将不允许学生携带手机假如你是英语校报编辑Jack以下表格是你班同学讨论的结果请根据所提供信息，写一篇英语调查报告，根据表格内容陈述班级讨论情况，并表明你自己的观点和理由要求1缩写内容必须包括提示信息，并作适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名；.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；.词数不得少于80o文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.Howeveritissaidthatmobilephoneswillnotbeallowedtotakewithus.WillyouagreeandfollowthenewschoolruleRecentlyasurveyabout“Wouldyouliketotakeyourmobilephone”hasbeencarriedoutinourclass.Herearetheresults.Dearfriendsdoyouagreewithme参考答案I.单项选择

1、c

2、A

3、D

4、A

5、C

6、B

7、C

8、B

9、D

10、BII.完形填空

1.BACBDACABCDBDBCm.语法填空

1.finallyuphighertopyourselflikehavemetButpeoplesbuyIV.阅读理解

1.DCBD

1.CBBDC

1.DBBCB

1.DBA

1.CBCA

1.DDCBDV.书面表达19Onepossibleversion:Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.Howeveritissaidthatmobilephoneswillnotbeallowedtotakewithus.WillyouagreeandfollowthenewschoolruleRecentlyasurveyabout“Wouldyouliketotakeyourmobilephone”hasbeencarriedoutinourclass.Herearetheresults.30%ofthestudentsinmyclassagree.Theythinkmobilephonesareexpensiveformiddleschoolstudentsandeasytolose.Therewillbelesscommunicationifeveryonetakesaphone.Thereforemiddleschoolstudentsdon^needphonesmuchwhengoingonaspringouting.Howevermostofthestudentsdisagreebecausetheyneedphonestocontactwiththeirparents.Alsophonesmaketheirlivesmorecolourful.Theycanusephonestodomanythingsliketakingphotosandsoon.Infactmobilephonesaremoreandmorepopularandcommoninourdailylives.Itismoreimportanttoknowhowtousethemwell.WeshouldntplaygamesonphonesallthetimeorkeepchattingonQQorWeChat.Weshouldusethemproperly.DearfriendsdoyouagreewithmeII.完形填空

11、SixteenyearsagoIlearnedanimportantlife1inthebackofaNewCitytaxi.Iwasonmy2toGrandCentralStationandweweredrivingintherightwaywhenablackcar3spedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mydriverhitthebrakes（杀U车）hardand4theothercarbyafewcentimeters.Thedriveroftheothercarthemanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccidentstarted5atus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandmovedhishand.Hewasreally6!“Whydidyoujustdothat”Iaskedhim“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarand7havesentustothehospital!Thiswaswhenmytaxidrivertoldme8InowcallutheLawofGarbageTrucks（垃圾车）“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbagefullof9andfullofdisappointment/9hesaid.u10theirgarbageismoreandmoretheyneedaplacetodump（丢弃）itandifyouletthemtheylldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstodumpgarbageonyoujustsmilemoveyourhandwishthemwellandmoveon.Youllbe11becauseofwhatyouhavedone.Istartedthinking12doIletgarbagetrucksrunrightovermeAndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageanddumpitonotherpeople-atworkathomeoronthestreetItwasonthatdaythatIsaid:16mnotgoingtodump13”SuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTrucksinfluencethem.WhataboutyouIfyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyoubyyoullbehappier.Lifeistooshortto14inthemorningwithregrets.Solovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.15theoneswhodont.l.A.styleB.lessonC.purposeD.exampleA.wayB.ownC.taxiD.mindA.recentlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.certainlyA.hitB.missedC.caughtD.protectedA.lookingB.smilingC.knockingD.shoutingA.friendlyB.rudeC.impoliteD.patientA.needB.shouldC.couldD.mustA.whatB.howC.whyD.whenA.surpriseB.angerC.excitementD.treasureA.BeforeB.UntilC.AsD.UnlessA.fasterB.lighterC.busierD.happierA.howmuchB.howoftenC.howlongD.howsoonA.anyoneB.anywhereC.anywayD.anymoreA.takeupB.wakeupC.turnupD.clearupA.WonderB.AgreeC.ForgetD.RememberHL语法填空

12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinalbringsapersontothetop.Alongthewayyoumaystopandwanttogive・Itsquitenormal.Butthehighyouclimbthemorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.tyouwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyoullfindyoukingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageis1climbingamountain.You_meetalotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup.thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayintopeoplemindsandheartsintoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan.IV.阅读理解A

13、LastsummerIwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.Wespent10daystravelingaroundRajasthanandIwillneverforgetit.WesawlotsofthingsliketheTajMahal傣姬陵andwewenttoatigerreserve保护区.OurguidewascalledKrishnaandhewasreallyniceespeciallywhenIdidntalwaysunderstandthingshewouldexplainittomeandanswerallmystupidquestions.AlsowhenIgotillwithafeverhewasreallykindandgavememedicineandgotapriest神父togivemeablessinginaHindutemplewevisitedandthenIgotwellagainveryquickly.Therewerelotsofamazingpartsoftheholiday.OnewaswhenwegottorideonelephantsinJaipur.MysisterandIrodeanelephantcalledLucky.WewereinacamelcartbutKrishnatalkedtothecameFsownerandwewereallowedtorideonthemwhichwasreallycool.IalsoreallylikedtheTajMahalbecauseitwasevenprettierthanIimagined.Mysisterlosthershoes.ButthepeopleinIndiaarereallykindsowefoundthemagain.TheweatherwasreallyhotwhichwasnicebecauseKrishnagaveuslotsoftimetospendinthepoolandrelaxin-betweengoingtoseealltheamazingplaces.ThiswasthebestholidaythatIhaveeverbeenon.IwishIcouldcomebackanotheryear..Fromthispassagewecanknowthatagoodguide.needstolearnaboutgivingablessingcananswervisitorssomestupidquestionsmusttakevisitorstotheTajMahalandthetigerreserveshouldexplainsomethingthatvisitorscantunderstandTheunderlinedword“blessing“inthepassageprobablymeans・WhathappenedtothewriterssisterduringthetripShemissedtheprettysights.Shelosthershoes.Shegotillinhotweather.Shefellintothepool.4WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkaboutA.AstupidtouristB・Akindtourguide.Aterribletrip.AholidayexperienceB

14、MynameisLinda.Iwascuteactiveandhappy-untilthatdaywhenIwastwoyearsold.Ihadabadfallandhurtoneofmyeyes.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenoutmyfacewouldlookworsesomyblindeyelivesonwithme.Peopleoftenaskmeuncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeorevenplayjokesonme.WhenthekidsplayedgamesIwasalwaysthe“badguy”.Everyonelopkeddownonme.YeteverytimemomnoticedIwasunhappyshewouldsaytome“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.AsachildIthoughtmommeant:Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.AsateenagerIalwayslookeddowntohidemyshamebutIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhenIheldmyheaduphigh.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.WhenthingsgotreallybadIwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethelovethatisinside.”Momslovegavemeconfidence.FinallyIwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate（欣赏）myselfbuttohavedeeploveforothers.WhathappenedtothewriterwhenshewastwoyearsoldA.Shecouldn^seeanything.B.Shebrokeherleg.C・Shehurtoneofhereyes.D.Shefelloffherbike.HowdidthewriterfeelbeforeshehadabadfallSad.B.Happy.C.Lucky.D.Nervous3・WhatdoestheunderlinedwordlockeddowncmmeaninthepassageA.鼓励B.轻视C.欣赏D.培养

4.WhichofthefollowingaboutLindaisTRUEA.Shewasnotamonitorinhighschool.Sheheldherheaduphighallthetime.Sheoftenplayedgameswithherfriendsandwasalwaysthe“goodguy”.Hermomgaveherconfidenceandfinallyshecouldlookotherpeopleintheeye.

5.WhatcanwelearnfromthispassageWeshouldloveourparents.Wemayfeelsorryforwhatwedid.Weshouldlearntoacceptandappreciateourselves.Wealwayshaveagoodtimewhenweplaywithourfriends.C

15、DoyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreasonOrsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhyGoingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutescanmakemanyteensfeelasthoughtheyrelosingcontrol.ButwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteensMaybeyourestartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsasmuch.Gettinggoodgradesorwantingtobebetterinsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern供注）formanyteens.Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.Teensalsomaynoticeforthefirsttimeasenseofdistancefromparentsandfamily.Youmayfeelyouwanttobeonyourownandmakeyourowndecisionsbutitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.Anotherimportantcauseformoodswingsisbiology.Whenpubertybegins.thebodystartsproducinghormoneS荷尔蒙）.Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.Butinsomepeopletheyalsoseemtocauseemotional（情绪的）changes.Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.Recognizeyourenotalone.Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesamedegreetheyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyrenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportanttoo.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.TeachersareoftengoodresourcesandadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopmentGetenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtimegettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivitieslikebuildingsomethingoutofwoodorstartinganartormusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaintmusicorotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.Whenpubertybeginsmanyteensfeel.A.unhappyB.angryC.joyfulD.emotionalTheunderlinedword“puberty”inthepassageprobablymeans”A.成长期B.青春期C.情绪化D.变化期.maynotmakesometeensbeinbadmoods.StudypressureGettinggoodgradesThesenseofdistancefromparentsD・MissingoldfriendsItseasiertodealwithyourmoodchangesby・©realizingtheyarecommon©explainingyourfeelingstopeopleyoutrust

③playingcomputergames

④beingcreative©breakingschoolrules©gettingenoughsleepA.

①②③④B.

①②③⑥C.

①②④⑥D.

①③④⑤Thepassageismainlyfor.parentsB.teenagersC・teachersD.doctorsD

16、FamilyFunintheSoonerStateTheSoonerStatehasmanyfamilyentertainments.Ifyouarelookingforfamilyfunyoucangototheseplaces.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumTheOldWestisasubjectthatisalwaysinterestingandthismuseumsatisfiesthatinterestinseveralways.GalleriesincludetheAmericanCowboyAmericanRodeoNativeAmericanWesternPerformersFineFirearmsandmore.Eachgallerycontainsrealpiecesofclothingweaponsandart.Themuseumwasfoundedin

1955.OklahomaCityZooandBotanicalGardensTheOKCZooprovidesridesincludingboatsthatlooklikehugeswansandatrainthattakespassengersthroughthesouthwestpartofthezoo.Theserideshaveanextracostbutitsnotmuch.Thereisalsoasealionshowwhichvisitorscanattend.DontforgettogobytheGiraffeFeedingPlatformsoyourkidscanhavetheexperienceoffeedingtheselongneckedbeauties.Likethenamesaystherearealsobotanicalgardens.Ifyouarefondofflowersplantsandtreesyouwontbedisappointed.Ifsnotlikelythatallcanbeseenanddoneinasingleday.CelebrationStationCelebrationStationhasalottoofferforfamilyfun.Thereisagameroomwithover100gameswhereyougetticketstoexchangeprizes.Ifyouhavetheneedforalittlespeedgo-karttracksareavailableforbothadultandkiddrivers.Therearealsothree18-holemini-golfcoursestoplayon.Afterallthatfun.youresuretobehungryandtherestauranthasyoucoveredwithpizzaburgersandotherfriedtreats.Theyareopen7daysaweek.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageOnlyadultscanenjoygo-karttracksinCelebrationStation.Therearehugeswansandlong-neckedgiraffesinOKCZoo.Alltheentertainmentsmentionedintheplacesabovearefree.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumhasahistoryofover60years.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“botanical“isinconnection.withA.boatsplantsC.animalsD.trains

3.Thepassageiswrittento.telluswheretohavefamilyfunadviseustospendmoretimewithfamilyintroducesomefamousmuseumsandgalleriesdescribesomeinterestingoutdoorsportsactivitiesE17^March16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.ButwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleofthedayArecentstudyonnapping（小睡）saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshaveshownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolderadults.Takinganapmayalsohelpthisgroupcfpeoplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically^^的）tiredsaystheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention（CDC）.Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronicsleepdisorders.Howevertheyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnappingshowstheyareweakortheydonthaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildrentheveryoldsickorlazypeoplenap.InfactAmericanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaveragehuman-superhumanifyouwill.Howeverthatmaybechanging.ManyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafareappearinginmanyU.S.citiesincludingWashingtonD.C.Rememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyounghealthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesisenoughtoremovethepressure（压力）tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplongertheywillgettrappedintodeepsleepwhichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnightlimityourdaytimenaptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.WhoarethisgroupofpeopleinParagraph2A.Thebabies.B.Thechildren.C・Theolderadults.D・Theyoungpeople.TheunderlinedwordbraginParagraph3means・A.chatsadlyB.talkproudlyC.whispersecretlyD.speakpolitelyWhatmayAmericansthinkofnappinginthefutureHealthyadultsneednttakeanap.Theywonttellothersabouttheirnap.ItmaybecommonforAmericanstotakeanap.Onlytheoldthesickandchildrenneedanap.Forayoungmanwithsleepproblemsitisgoodto・takea40-minute-longnoonnaptakeanapwheneverhefeelssleepytakeanone-hour-longnapafterdinnertakea30-minute-longnapintheeveningF

18、MIT（MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology）箧国麻省理工学院）isaworld-classuniversitymainlyinmathscienceandtechnologybutyoumaybesurprisedtolearnthatMITsetsartscourses.MITbelieveinthepassion（激情）oflearningthevalueofworkingandteachingmethods.MITsteachingpowerisquitestrong.ThereareeightNobelwinnersandmanyothernationalandinternationalwinnersintheteachergroupofMIT.MITisproudofthesetopscholarsandthinkers.Theratio（比例）ofteachersandstudentsinMITisabout1to

7.

5.About63percentoftheclasseshavefewerthan20studentseach.Only4percentoftheclasseshavemorethan100studentseach.MostMITstudentscanlearncoursesthattheylike.ThestudentsinMIThavemanyactivitieswhentheyfinishtheirlessonsforexample StudentLifeAndCultureStudentOrganizationsMusicTheArts@MITAthleticsMoststudentsinfamousuniversitiesfeelseriouspressurebothinlifeandstudy.InMITthestudentshavethesamepressurewhichencouragesthemtohavetostudyhard.ButMITusuallygivesoneyearforthenewstudentstoadjust（调节）tothetransition（转变；过渡时期）.Intheirfirsttermallthenewstudentsaregradedbyatest.InthistestifheorshereceivesaCorthelevelbetterthanChisorherresultwillbekeptforever.IfsheorhereceivesaDoranFnorecordwillbekeptWhichcoursesarewell-knowninMITA.mathB.scienceC.technologyD.allabove.HowmanyscholarswontheNobelPrizeinMITA.5B.6C.7D.8AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTrueInMITnoartscoursesareset.ThestudentsinMIThavefewerquiterelaxedinstudy.MostclassesinMIThavefewerthan20studentseach.ThereisahardperiodforthenewstudentsinMITtogetusedtothestudyinginMIT.WhafsthepolicyforthenewstudentsinMITTheyneedtostudyhardortheycantstudyinMITanymore.TheyaregivenachancetogetusedtothestudystyleinMIT.TheymustgetatleastaBinallcourses.IftheygetaDtheresultwillberecordedinMITforever.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheactivitiesforthelifeofthestudentsinMITA.StudentOrganizationsB.StudentLifeAndCultureC.MusictheArts@MITD.HeavenofDanceAdiscussioninyourclass30%:agreeexpensiveeasytolose；morecommunication；dontneedphonesmuch70%:disagreecontactwiththeirparents；maketheirlivesmorecolourfuLtakingphotosYourideasandsuggestion。