黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2022-2023学年高一下学期分班第一次考试英语试题

2022-2023学年度下学期分班第一次考试高一英语学科试题考试时间120分钟分值150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhenwillthespeakersprobablymeetagainA.Beforetheteachersmeeting.B.Todayafterschool.HowmanyticketswillbeneededA.Five.B.Four.WhatcanbeknownaboutthesoldiersA.Tlieirdatesofbirth.B.Theirhobbies.HowdoesthewomanliketotravelA.Bybus.B.Byplane.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoA.Gotosleep.B.Goforawalk.第二节（共15小题每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题C.Tomorrow.C.Three.C.Theirhometowns.C.Bytrain.C.Talkwiththewoman.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题InwhichcoursedidthespeakerssongetaBA.PE.B.English.C.Math.WhatwillthemandoTalktohissonrightnow.Consultwithateacher.Leave（hemattertothewoman.听第7段材料，回答笫8至10题HowoldisJamesA.Twenty.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-two.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutherfatherA.Heisloooldtotravel.Heneedntgoloworknow.Hewillspendmoretimewithhisfamily.WhatsthepassagemainlyaboutWhattodoinatrafficaccidenl.HowtoavoidIhcdangers.Whytolearnthefirstaid.HowmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassageA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.WhatshouldbedonefirstaccordingtothespeakerMovetheinjuredtoaquietplace.Dial110and

120.Guardtheaccidentscene.WhatcanbeknownfromthepassageBleedingshouldbestoppedwithacleancloth.Theinjuredshouldbesenttohospitalatonce.Afterdoingthefirstaidyoucanleavethescene.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWelcomebacktoschool!Haveyousignedupforanafter-schoolactivityyetHerearesomeoftheactivitiesyoucantry.SPORTSTEAMSDoyoulikesportsHowaboutjoiningthefootballteamIthastry-outsnextTuesdayat3:

00.Manyofourbestplayershavemoveduptocollege.Sonowtheteamneedsnewplayers.FormoreinformationmeetoursportsadvisorsMs.MatteorMr.Stcrgis.GOODATARTThisyearyourclassmatesintheschoolartchibplantopaintamural壁l曲onthewallbytheoffice.Sotheyneednewmemberstohelpcreateit!AreyouinterestedindrawingpaintingortakingphotographsThisclubisforyou.ThefirstmeetingoftheschoolyearisnextWednesdayat3:15inroom

221.PleaseseeMs.Greenwayformoreinformation.NEWTHISYEARTherearesomenewactivitiesyoucanhaveagoat.Trythenewafter-schoolscienceclub!IthasplanstoenterthenationalSeniorRoboticscompetitionthisyear.Soifyouwanttotrybuildingarobotthisclubisforyou.SecMr.luirsoninroom105formoredetails.TheclubmeetseveryThursdayat3:

30.DoyoulikeactingAreyougoodatsingingTheschoolplaythisyearisamusical-TheSoundofMusic.ComeandiryoutnextMondayat3:1inroom

125.Foralistofalltheafter-schtolactivitiesthisyearclickhere.OrpickupamembershipIbrmfromtheadvisorsoffice-room

107.Whenarcthetry-outsforthefoolbaliteamA.NextMondayat3:

10.B.NextTuesdayat3:

00.C.NextWednesdayat3:

15.D.NextThursdaya3:

30.WhatdoestheartclubplantodothisyearTopaintamural.Toputonamusical.Toofferphotographycourses.Toenteranationalcompclition.WherecanyougetmoreinformationaboutthescienceclubA.Inroom

221.B.Inroom

125.C.Inroom

107.D.Inroom

105.BWhenIwokeuponAug

42022.therewasonlyonethingonmymind:whattowear.Abillionthoughtsappearedthroughmybrainintheclosel（衣橱）.Notonlywasitmyfirstdayofhighschoolbutitwasmyfirstdayofschoolinanewstate;firstimpressionsareeverythinganditwasimportantformetoimpressthepeoplewho1wouldspendthenextfouryearswith.Aftercarefullyhuntingmycloset.IproudlycameoutinadressfromTarget.Thesoftcottonwascomfortableandthespeciallydesignedshouldersaddedalittleoffun.Yesthisclothwastheone.AnhourlaterIfeltpowerfulasIheadedcowardroom

1136.ButasIenteredclassmyjaw（下巴）droppedtothefloor.SiltingatherdeskwasMrsHutHlzmyEnglishteacherwearingexactlythesamedressasme.Ikeptmyheaddownandtiptocd（踮着脚尖）lomyseatimadeitthroughmysimpleintroductionspeechuntilMrsHutfilzstoodupjokinglysayingthatshelikedmystyle.AlthoughthiswasthemomentIhadbeenafraidoffromthemomentIwalkedin.allmyanxietysurprisinglymeltedawayandthestudentspaidattentionasIsharedmystory.MysmilegrewasIlaughedwith（hestudents.Afterclass.IstayedbehindtalkedtoMrsHutfilzandmadeahumorousandrealcommunication.LookingbackthetenminutesIspentafraidofgivingmyspeechwerereallynotworthit.MyfirstperiodofhighschoolcertainlymadethedayunforgettableinthebestwayandtaughtmethatMrsHutfilzhasabrilliantsenseofstyle!WhydidtheauthorpaygreatattentionioherclothesonthefirstdayofhighschoolShefollowedherfathersadvice.Shewasnotconfidentaboutherself.Shewantedtomakeagoodimpression.Shecaredtoomuchaboutherappearance.Accordingtoparagraph2whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEThedresswasmadeofsilk.Shewentintothewaitingroom

1136.Therewassomethingwrongwithherjaw.Shewassatisfiedwithherfirstdaydress.HowdidtheauthorprobablyIcclafternoticingherteachersdressA.Angry.B.Confused.C.Proud.D.Awkward.WhatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthearticleToshareanunibrgettabieexperience.Toexplorethetroubleswithdressing.TointroduceherstylishEnglishteacher.Tostresstheimportanceoffirstimpressions.CYoumayhavenoticedsuddenbrieftwitching抽动atsomepointwhileyourdogwassleepingandwonderedifhewasdreamingorevenexpressingsometypeofdiscomfort.Theseinvahrntnrymovementsonlyoccurduringdrcamstatesandusuallydontlastlong.SoistwitchingjustanormalpartofdreamingoraretheretimeswhenyoushouldworryDogssleepanaverageof12-14hourseachday.Whiletheysleepadogsbrainprocessesinformationandexperiencesfromihedaythroughdreams.Twitchingisoftenrelatedloactivedreamcyclesinthebrain.AccordingtoresearchbypsychologistStanleyCorenanaverage-sizedogwilldreamaboutevery20minutesandthesedreamswilllastaboutaminute.Largerbreedshavefewerdreamsthatlastlonger-aboutevery45minutesfor4minutes.Theoppositeistrueforsmallerbreeddogs;theywilldreamaboutevery10minutesforupto30seconds.Dogsexperiencethesamedreamstagesashumansincludingnon-rapideyemovementNREMshort-wavesleepSWSandrapideyemovementREM.DuringtheREMstateadogseyesmovearoundbehindtheirclosedeyelidsandthelargebodymusclesareturnedoffsothedreamisnotphysicallyactedout.Theamountoftwitchingdependsonhowmuchtheseoffswitchescramp阻碍musclemovement.Ifyourdogsleepsnexttoyou.hemayuninlcntionallydisturbyoursleepwithhissuddenbodymovements.Howeveritisoftenadvisednottoawakenadogthatistwitchinginhissleepunlessheisclearlyuncoinibrtabie.Abaddreamornightterrorcouldbethecauseoftheseinvoluntarymovementsandheymaywakeupfrightened.Trytoavoidtouchingthemsotheydontbiteyouasaresultofbeingshockedandpanicked.Insteadgentlycallyourdogsnameuntiltheyrespond.Speakcalmlyandtellthemthattheyaresafeandsecureaftertheywakeup.Whiletheyappeartobeprettyactiveintheirsleepdreamingdogsmaybeslowtoawaken.WhichoftheIbllowinginfluenceshowoftendogsdrcamA.Theirsleepingtime.B.Theirbodysize.C.Theirdailyexperiences.D.Theirhealthconditions.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinvoluntarymeaninparagraph2A.willing.B.careless.C.unintentional.D.delighted.WhyisitadvisednottowakeupadogtwitchinginsleepToavoidbeingbittenbythedog.Toensurethedogadequatesleep.Topreventthedoggettingshocked.Toescapedisturbancefromthedog.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutHowdogsbrainworks.Whydogsdrcamatnighl.Whydogstwitchintheirsleep.Howdogstwitchaffectstheirsleep.DChildrenshoulddohousework.Thatsacontroversial（有争议的）ideathoughnoteveryonewilladmitit.Afewparentswillsaythattheirchildrenarctoobusyforhousework.Manymoreofusassign（分派）houseworkorsaywebelieveinthembutthehouseworkjustdoesntgeldone.Thatsaproblem.Forstartershouseworkisgoodforkids.Beingapartoftheroutineworkofrunningahouseholdhelpschildrendevelopanawarenessoftheneedsofotherswhileatthesametimecontributing（otheiremotionalwell-being.Onesmallstudydoneoveraperiodof25yearsfoundthatthebestpredictor（预;则）foryoungadultssuccessin（heirmid-20swaswhethertheyparticipatedinhouseholdtasksatage3or

4.Thoseearlysharedresponsibilitiesextendedtoasenseofresponsibililyinotherareasoftheirlives.Butforallthattheirhelpmattersfewkidsarcdoingmucharoundthehouseatall.Inasurveyof1000Americanadults75percentsaidtheybelievedregularhouseworkmadekidsInioreresponsible”.Yelwhile82percentreportedhavinghadregularhouseworkgrowingup.only56percentofthosewithchildrensaidtheyrequiredthemtodohousework.Sportsandhomeworkarenotget-out-of-housework-freecards.Thegoalafterall.istoraiseadultswhocanbalanceacaringroleintheirfamiliesandcommunitieswithwhateverlifetimeachievementgoals（heychoose.Houseworkteachesthatbalance.WhatshouldyoudowhengettingchildrentodohouseworkAcceptnoexcuses.Dontworryifyoumustrepeatyourselfagainandagain.Ifyourespendingmoretimegettingthechildtodothisjobthanitwouldtaketodoityourselfthenyouredoingitright.CanapaymenthelpMaybe.Butifyouretryingtoteachkidstosharetheresponsibililyofahomepayingthemforroutinehouseworkisnottherightmessage.WhatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraphVeryfewchildrengethouseworkdone.Childrenareverybusywithhousework.Houseworkisamust-doforparents.Familymembersshouldrespecteachother.WhatisfoundinthesmallstudyHouseworkhelpsamanliveahappylife.Amanssuccessdependsonhishousework.Houseworkbenefitsasenseofresponsibility.AchildmuststartdoinghouseworkatAge

3.WhatdoestheauthoradviseparentslodointhelastparagraphA.Balancehouseworkandstudy.Helpthechilddohouseworkpositively.Dohouseworkbythemselves.Paythechildforhousework.WhatisthebesttitleofthetextAdultsDoLessHouseworkintheUSHouseworkMatterstoChildrenParentsWordsSpeakLouderChildrenNeedMoreCareatIlome第二节（共5小题每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项SimpleWaystoImproveYourWrittenEnglishManypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprovetheirwritinginEnglish.Dontworrythough.HerearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.IncreaseyourvocabularyToexpressyourselfclearlyyouneedagoodactivevocabulary.Thatsnotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords-itmeansactuallybeingableiousethemcorrectly.3637Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentwritingstyles.Readingshouldntbeboring.38Youaremorelikelytorememberthebeautifulwordsinyourfavoritebooksandusetheminyourwriting.Doublecheckyourwriting.39Thefirsttimelookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookfbrmistakeswiththegrammar|x）intsyouarestudyingatthemoment.•Justdoit!40Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversionsofeachtext.Knowyourreaders.Readwidelyandoften.Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.Rememberpracticemakesperfect!Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.Usesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideas.Soilsagoodideatoenlargeyourvocabularybyusingtheminyourwriting.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Therewasayoungboyatabeautifulbeachdiggingsandsusinghisplastictools.Whilehisotherfriendswereplayingthewholetimethelittleboyspenthisday41hissandcastle.Heeven42amoat（护城河）usingaspoonabridgewitha

43.andwallsforhiscastle.Afterawholelongday.hefinishedhis44sandcastleuntilthewaveswashedhishardwork.Holdingbackhistearstheboydidnigetmadand45decidedtostudythewavesthat46hiscreation.Theboywasawareofthe47andsawitacoupleoftimesalready.Healreadyknewhowtodothingsbelter.Uefeltno48regretorfearanymorewheneverthewavescame.Hejustsmiled.49histoolsandleft.Heknewthatthetidewasbeyondhis50andhecouldnldoanythingaboutit.Whathecoulddothoughishowto51thosesituations.Basicallynomatterwhereyouare.thewavesoflifewillalways52you.Whatmattersmostishowyoubehaveduringthosemomentsandwhatthey53aboutyourselvesalongthis54calledlife.Keepcalmwhilelookingatthingsfromdifferentviewpointsbecausesometimesallittakesfor55tohappeninyourlifeisbyl（x）kingatthingsthroughdifferentlenses!第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式EveryautumnmillionsoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfliesmanage56（travel）around

4.000kilometressouthandfindtheirwaytoplaces57theywillspendthewinter.Ateamofscientists58dead）byProfessorEliShlizermanattheUniversityofWashingtonhasdiscoveredthatthemonarchisabletotellthetimeofthedayandthenuses59（it）eyestomeasurethepositionofthesun.Thesetwo60（piece）ofinformationallowthebutterflycodeterminewhichwayitneedstogo.Tliemonarchspopulation61（crash）byasmuchasninetypercentinthelastfewyears.62（sad）humanactivityisthemainreasonwhy63numberoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfliesisfalling.Theresearchonthemonarchsbehaviourhashoweverled64agreaterawarenessofthiscreature.Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreaturethe65（great）thechanceitwillsurvive.第三节单词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请根据提示，在空白处填入恰当的词汇并注意该词汇在句中的正确形式Youowehiman（道软）forwhatyousaid.Youcanenjoyalltheb（利益，好处）ofclubmembership.Nothingwouldp（阻止）himfromspeakingoutagainstinjustice.Youhavefoundthecareerthats（适合）yourtalents.PeoplewilhhighEQsusuallyhavep（积极的）attitudestowardslife.D（尽管）thewindandtherain.Istillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.Marioisusedto（做志愿者工作）atananimulhospitalnow.Hehadalltheq（素质）Iwaskxikingforinapartner.Thebuildingni（测量）l（X）metershighislocatedinthecenterofthecity.Ifpeoplekeeppollutingtheoceannocreaturewill（幸存）inthelongrun.Theactivities（组tR）byourschoolreallygaveusaplaifonnwherewelearnteainspirit.Lucyisasmartgirl.Herideasarealways（鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的）.Cyclingcanhelpyoubuildupyours（体力）.Everyoneis（独一■无二的）andyoudonthavetoimitateothers.Childrenshow（好奇）abouteverything.第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分）假定你是李华，最近你的美国朋友Chris在与父母相处的过程中出现了沟通不畅的问题他心情不佳，来信寻求你的帮助和建议，请根据以下要点给他写一封同信，内容包括:I、安慰朋友；

2、提出改善家庭关系的建议；

3、表达祝愿注意I、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3、文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数DearChris.Yours.LiWhatwillthemanslifeprobablybelikewhenheisretiredA.Active.B.Quiet.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题WhathasthewomanbeenthinkingofA.Herfuturelife.B.Herfamily.WhatsprobablythewomansproblemC.Busy.C.Herhealth.Sheusesherheadtoomuch.SheisinterestedinEnglishonly.Shedoesnthavecleargoals.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoafterthetalkShewilldobusinesswithforeigners.ShewilltrytoimproveherEnglish.ShewillsetupanEnglishclub.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题WheredidSarapaintthepicturesA.Athome.B.Atschool.WherearethetreesinSaraspictureC.Inthekitchen.Inthesky.Ontheground.Onthewater.

16.WhatisoverthetreesinSaiaspictureA.Aplane.B.Abird.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题C.Sarasfather.

41.A.creatingB.picturingC.drawingD.watching

42.A.keptB.madeC.crossedD.defended

43.A.bucketB.stoneC.ropeD.stick

44.A.oldB.royalC.dreainD.solid

45.A.thereforeB.insteadC.stillD.nevertheless

46.A.supportedB.perfectedC.copiedD.destroyed

47.A.casilcB.construclionC.sandD.Iide

48.A.sorrowB.doubtC.harmD.excilemcnt

49.A.heldupB.pickedupC.searchedforD.threwaway5（）.A.beliefB.repairC.controlD.awareness

51.A.talkaboutB.refertoC.reacttoD.fightagainst

52.A.settleB.takeC.recognizeD.find

53.A.knowB.teachC.judgeD.beat

54.A.distanceB.lineC.journeyD.circle

55.A.changesB.crashesC.eventsD.attacks。