高二下学期期末考试英语答案

横州中学2021年春季学期高二年级英语科期考测试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍HowwillthewomanprobablygettoYaleUniversityA.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.Howmanystudentsaregooda（basketballthisyearA.About

20.B.About

30.C.About

40.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Ahotel.B.Atrip.C.Tickets.WhatdocsthemanwantA.Water.B.Juice.C.Coca-cola.第二节（共15小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6〜7小题HowmanycustomersdotheyhavetodayA.

2.B.

6.C.Morethan

6.HowdoesthemanfeelnowA.Happy.B.Calm.听第7段材料，回答第8〜9小题WheredoesthemanliketogoA.Toanisland.B.lbthebeach.WhatdocsthewomanlikedoingA.Beingawayfromthetourists.B.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.Itsreallyhelpfulfbryoutohavealibrarycard.Agoodreadinghabitcanhelpyoustayhealthy.Bysharingyourideaswithotherreadersyoucanbroadenyourhorizons.【答案】

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.E

20.G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了阅读是很好的习惯，对于怎么养成阅读的习惯，文章中给出了一些建议【16题详解】根据上文Gettingintoagoodreadinghabitisnoteasy.Butwecanmakeit.可知养成良好的阅读习惯并不容易，但我们能做到D项:Herearesomewaysohelpyoudevelopit.这里有一些方法可以帮助你培养它符合文意，故选D【17题详解】根据前文标题Planyourtime.和Makeitahabittoreadeveryday.可知计划你的时间，养成每天读书的习惯C项Whentimeissetnothingcanchangeit.时间一旦设定什么也改变不了每天读书的习惯，符合文意故选C【18题详解】空格处是段落小标题根据下文Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.在你家找个地方，你可以坐在舒适的椅子上，可推断要找一个安静的地方，故选B【19题详解】根据后文Andyoucanreadasmanybooksaspossibleinthelibrary.可知你可以在图书馆里读尽可能多的书°E项Ifsreallyhelpfulforyoutohavealibrarycard.有一张借书证对你真的很有帮助，符合文意，故选E【20题详解】根据上文标题Shareyourideas.和Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoshareyourideaswithothers.可知分享你的想法，养成良好的阅读习惯的最好方法之一就是与他人分享你的想法G项Bysharingyourideaswithotherreadersyoucanbroadenyourhorizons.通过与其他读者分享你的想法，你可以开阔你的视野，符合文意，故选G【点睛】七选五试题如果考查段落标题，先看看其他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式如果其他标题是名词短语，该题答案也是名词短语；如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案也是祈使句如第3小题空格处在段落的首句分析文章结构，观察其他每小段，黑点后都是小标题，此处就是此段的主题句因此此空也应是小标题，可以帮助确定选项答案应从A、B中选择，根据下文Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.在你家找个地方，你可以坐在舒适的椅子上，可推断要找一个安静的地方，故选B第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑IllalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾）.Mymotherwasa21andIwantednothingmorethantobelikeherbutaftermakingmanymistakesduringmyfirstclassIfeltlikeIwantedto22rightaway.Asitwasonlymyfirstday

23.1toldmymomIcouldntwaittodanceagain.Weekspassedandmydancingdidnt24anybetter.Sowhenmydanceteacherannounced（hatweweretoperforminashow.Ifeared25onmyfaceinfrontofhundredsofpeopleand26mymom.EventhoughIpracticedfortheshowasmuchasIcouldI27quitegotthehangofit.Finallyfeelingnervousand

28.1wenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.AsIcriedItoldherhow29dancingwasforme.Mymothersimplylaughedandtoldmethatfromthatdayshewould30meallsheknewaboutballet.Shewiped（he3]frommyfaceandIsmiled.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwasbutshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest32loveandunderstanding.WhenIleaptandfellshewasthereto33me.WhenIlostmy34shehelpmeup.Bythetimethe35arrivedIwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtorace.BreathingsteadilyIbeganmovingtothemusicwithout36astep.Whenthemusicstopped1ranoffthestageandlaughedin37shewas

38.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappened39her.ThroughthisallIrealizedoneimportant

40.MymomwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文记叙了作者学舞蹈的故事，作者想要跟妈妈一样成为一个舞者，但是她舞蹈学得不好，一次为了准备演出她很努力地练习但是还是跳不好于是她告诉了妈妈自己的担心，妈妈很耐心地教她，终于在最后演出的时候她表现得很好[21题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我的母亲是一名舞蹈家，我只想成为她那样的人，但在第一节课上犯了很多错误后我觉得我想马上放弃A.teacher老师;B.director主任；C.dancer舞蹈家；D.musician音乐家根据上文ballet芭蕾舞，可知作者的妈妈是一个舞蹈家，故选C【22题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我的母亲是一名舞蹈家，我只想成为她那样的人，但在第一节课上犯了很多错误后，我觉得我想马上放弃A.give叩放弃B.makeup编造；C.keepup保持D.pickup捡起结合上文aftermakingmanymistakesduringmyfirstclass可知作者第一•节课犯了很多错，因此想放弃学芭蕾了故选A[23题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意然而，因为这只是我的第一天，我告诉妈妈我迫不及待地想再跳一次舞A.besides而且;B.however然而；C.therefore因此;D.otherwise否则根据上下文可知是转折关系，故选B【24题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意几个星期过去了，我的芭蕾舞一点也没变好A.improve改善；B.come来到；C.develop发展；D.get变得结合后文anybetter可知随着几个星期过去了，作者的芭蕾还是没有变得更好起来短语gelbelter“变得更好”故选D【25题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意所以当我的舞蹈老师宣布我们要在•个节目中表演时，我害怕在成百上千的人面前摔倒，让我妈妈失望A.standing站立;B.falling跌倒，落下；C.putting放置;D.dancing跳舞结合后文onmyfaceinfrontofhundredsofpeople可知作者害怕在人们面前跳舞时摔倒故选B.26题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意所以当我的舞蹈老师宣布我们要在一个节目中表演时，我害怕在成百上千的人面前摔倒，让我妈妈失望A.disappoinling使失望B.satisfying使满意；C.moving移动；D.confusing使困惑作者因为芭蕾舞跳得不好，也担心在人们面前摔倒，从而使妈妈失望故选A【27题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系句意尽管我为演出做了尽可能多的练习，但我始终没有完全掌握它的诀窍A.still仍然；B.just仅仅；C.once曾经；D.never从不根据上文Eventhough引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管“，可知尽管作者做了尽可能多的练习，但是还是始终没有完成掌握诀窍never表示否定意、义故选Do【28题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意最后，我感到紧张和绝望，我去妈妈那里告诉她我的感受A.hungry饥饿的；B.understanding了解的；C.hopeless绝望的;D.amazed惊讶的结合上文作者尽管做了非常多的练习，还是找不到诀窍，可推知作者此时心情很绝望故选C【29题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意当我哭的时候，我告诉她跳舞对我来说是多么不可能A.important重要的B.interesting有趣的；C.impossible不可能的；D.unnecessary不必要的结合上文作者跳不好芭蕾舞，可知此处作者对妈妈说跳舞对自己来说是不可能故选C【30题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我妈妈只是笑着告诉我，从那天起，她会教我所有她知道的芭蕾知识A.teach教；B.remind提醒;C.practice练习；D.support支持结合后文meallsheknewaboutballet可知妈妈教作者所有她知道的芭蕾知识故选A[31题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意她擦去我脸上的泪水，我笑了A.sweat汗水；B.lears眼泪；C.fear害怕；D.surprise惊讶根据上文AsIcried可知作者哭了，此处妈妈给作者擦去泪水故选B【32题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意我妈妈很快就发现我的芭蕾很糟糕，但她仍然用最大的耐心、爱心和理解来教我A.courage勇气；B.bravery勇敢;C.imagination想象力;D.paiience耐心根据后文loveandunderstanding可知妈妈用最大的耐心、爱心和理解来教作者故选D【33题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意当我跳起来并要摔倒时，她就在那儿接住我A.believe相信；B.see看见；C.catch接住，抓住；D.push推动结合上文作者要摔倒，妈妈就接住作者故选C【34题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意当我失去平衡时，她扶我起来A.balance平衡；B.interest兴趣；C.confidence自信；D.proieclion保护根据后文shehelpmeup可知helpup表示“扶起来”，所以是失去了平衡故选A【35题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意当演出快到来的时候，我已经做好了最大的准备A.music音乐；B.show演出；C.audience观众；D.meeting会议根据上文Sowhenmydanceteacherannouncedthatweweretoperforminashow可知有一场演出，故此处指演出就要到来了故选B【36题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我屏住呼吸，开始跟着音乐走，没有错过一个舞步A.missing错过；B.taking带走C.counting数;D.watching看根据下文作者成功完成了表演，可知作者跟着音乐没有错过一个舞步故选A【37题详解】本题考杳语境判断之其他线索句意当音乐停止时，我跑下舞台，激动地笑了起来，她很自豪A.tum转弯;B.power力量;C.peace和平;D.excitement激动作者终于完成了表演因此心情很激动故选D【38题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意当音乐停止时，我跑下舞台，激动地笑了起来，她很自豪A.thankful感激的B.nervous紧张的；Cproud自豪的；D.lucky幸运的看到作者完成了表演，妈妈也很为作者感到自豪故选C【39题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我看着妈妈的眼睛告诉她，没有她，这一切都不可能发生A.beyond超越；B.withoul除了;C.for为了；D.to到结合上文therewasnowaythiscouldhavehappened可知没有妈妈，作者不可能会表演成功故选B【40题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意经过这一切，我意识到一个重要的事实A.fact事实；B.skill技能；C.problem问题；D.wonder奇迹结合后文MymomwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.可知作者意识到一个重要的事实，那就是如果摔倒了，妈妈会一直在那里接住自己故选A【点睛】易错分析第16小题，BreathingsteadilyIbeganmovingtothemusicwithoutastep.句意:我屏住呼吸，开始跟着音乐走，没有错过一个舞步A.missing错过;B.taking带走;C.counting数;D.watching#0本题易犯主观臆断错误，选C认为“我开始跟着音乐走，我没有数舞步”，而忽视了下文在叙述作者成功完成了表演，可推知本句是指作者跟着音乐，没有错过一个舞步故选A第二节共10小题;每小题分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容I个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Inmyopinionweshouldtryourbest41realizeourgoalseventhoughthere42belittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarknessleadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe43shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattimeespeciallymy44speakEnglish.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteachersquestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydrcammiddleschoolsomething45change.1startedtoreadmanyinterestingEnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.Istudiedhardinclassandpracticedby46watchEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Little47little.Ifound48moreandmoreinterestingtolearnEnglish.Icouldeventalkwithmyclassmates49fluentinEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.AtlastIgothighgradeinEnglishandIhad50confidenttodoitbetterinthefuture.【答案】

41.torealize

42.is

43.a

44.spoken

45.changed

46.watching

47.by

48.itfluentlyconfidence【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文作者讲述自己是怎样提高英语成绩并能流利地用英语和同学对话的作者告诉我们我们应该尽我们最大的努力实现我们的目标，即使没有什么希望[41题详解】考查动词不定式句意在我看来，我们应该尽最大努力实现我们的目标，尽管希望渺茫tryonc^besttodosih.尽最大努力做某事，固定搭配故填torealize【42题详解】考查时态和主谓一致句意同上本句陈述一个事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是不可数名词littlehope所以空处be动词需用is故填is[43题详解】考查冠词句意我在小学的时候是•个害羞的女孩空处需用不定冠词泛指•个害羞的女孩，shy是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a【44题详解】考查固定搭配句意那时候我的英语很差，尤其是口语此处表示英语口语，spokenEnglish英语口语，固定搭配故填spoken[45题详解】考查时态句意当我进入我梦想中的中学后，有些事情发生了改变根据从句的谓语动词entered可知，主句谓语动词需用一般过去时故填changedo【46题详解】考查动名词句意我在课堂上努力学习，在空闲时间通过看英语电影和听英语歌曲来练习介词by后需接动名词作宾语故填watching【47题详解】考查固定短语句意渐渐地，我发现学英语越来越有趣了littlebylittle渐渐地，固定短语故填by【48题详解】考查il作形式宾语句意同上分析句子结构可知，空处需用il作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语tolearnEnglish.«故填it【49题详解】考查副词句意我甚至可以用流利的英语和我的同学交谈，我不再害羞了空处需用副词作状语修饰动词短语talkwith故填fluently【5（）题详解】考查名词句意最后，我的英语成绩很高，我有信心在未来做得更好动词had后需接名词作宾语，confident的名词为confidence“自信”，不可数名词故填confidence第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者从第II处起不计分DuringmylastwinterholidayIwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.Ifindabigchangethere.ThefirsttimeIwenttheretheywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogsducksandanotheranimals.LastwinterwhenIwenthereagaintheyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichheyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadimproved.AltheendofourtripItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverywoyearsbutheDuringmylastwinterholidayIwentto八countrysidewithmyfathertovisitthemygrandparents.I-ndabigchangethere.ThefirsttimeIwenttheretheywerefoundlivinginasmallhousewithdogsducksandanotheranimals.LastwinterwhenotherIwenthereagaintheyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.TheyalsotherechickenshadasmallpondAwhichtheyraisedfish.Xfygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedin或wherequitealotbysellthefish.Ifelthappilvthattheirlifehadimproved.Attheendofsellinghappy\ourtripItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyearsbutheagreedand【解析】【详解】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者在去年寒假期间和父亲去乡卜.拜访爷爷奶奶过程中的所见所闻，由此讲述了乡下的巨大变化countryside前加the考查冠词句意去年寒假，我和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶此处特指去的是乡下，故加定冠词thefind改成found考查动词时态根据文章中的Duringmylastwinterholiday可知，事件发牛.在过去，故用过去时故将find改成foundoanolhei•改成olher考查形容词的用法句意他们住在•个小房子里，院子里有狗、鸭子和其他牲畜another后面只能跟单数名词，故改成otherhere改成there考查副词及语意理解句意去年冬天我又一次去了那里故将here改成therechicken改成chickens考查名词复数句意他们拥有一个大的独立住宅，还养了许多只鸡根据前文的dozensof可知，其后用名词复数形式which改成inwhich或where考查定语从句的关系词句意他们还有一个小池塘，里面养着的此处asmallpond是先行词，其在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故把which改成inwhich或where0sell改成selling考查动名词句意我爷爷说去年夏天他们通过卖鱼挣了一大笔钱此处介词by后用动名词，故用seilingohappily改成happy考查形容词作表语句意我很高兴他们的生活有了很大提高此处形容词作表语，故将happily改成happy.删除for考查介词的用法时间名词有everyeachlast等词修饰时，其前不用介词故删除for.

1.but改成and考查并列连词的用法句意我计划每两年I可来一次，他同意了此处是接连发生的动作，是顺承关系，故将bu【改成and点睛本文中第9处改错是学生容易忽视的考点时间名词有everyeachIasithisthat等词修饰时，其前不用介词例Wearegoingtofishthismorning.ifinishedthecourselastwinterholiday.第二节书面表达满分25分

52.假如你是林平，你的英国笔友John来信询问你的暑假计划，现在请你写一封回信，告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个暑假内容包括.在爷爷奶奶家过暑假.做家务.进行一次短途旅行.拜访老朋友注意词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯【答案】HiJohnAsthesummervacationisaroundhecornerwewillhaveatwo-monthholiday.AfteratiringschoolyearImeagertorelaxmyself.Imlookingforwardtospendingmyvacationwithmygrandparentswholiveinthebeautifulcountryside.Iwillstaywiththemfbraboutthreeweeks.OfcourseTmgoingtohelpthemdosomehouseworksuchascleaningtheyardwalkingthedogandsoon.Perhapswewilltakeshorttripsaswell.BesidesIamgoingtovisitsomeofmyoldfriends.Ithinkwewillhaveahappytimetogether.WhatsmoreIwillbeaseniorstudentinanewterm.ThatswhyIamgoingtomakesomepreparationssothatIcanbeclosetomydream.HowwillyouspendyourvacationYoursLinPing【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文你的英国笔友John来信询问你的暑假计划，要求你根据所给要求写一封回信，告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个暑假【详解】

1.词汇积累期待lookfbn\rardto—expect此外besides—»whatsmore开心的h叩py-joyful也许perhaps—*maybe

2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句OfcourseTmgoingtohelpthemdosomehouseworksuchascleaningtheyardwalkingthedogandsoon.拓展句OfcourseImgoingtohelpthemdosomehouseworkwhichincludescleaningtheyardwalkingthedogandsoon.【点睛】[高分句型1]Pmlookingforwardtospendingmyvacationwithmygrandparentswholiveinthebeautifulcountryside.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2]ThatswhyIamgoingtomakesomepreparationssothatIcanbeclosetomydream.（运用了why引导的表语从句，sothai引导目的状语从句）C.MakingfriendswithpeoplewhospeakSpanish.听第8段材料，回答第10〜12小题WhycantthemanusethebathroomonthefirstfloorA.Itisunderrepair.B.Itonlyhascoldwater.C.Itisfbrthewomansfamily.WhereisthemansbedroomA.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.WhatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroomA.DialuptheInternet.B.Makecallsout.C.Takecalls.听第9段材料，回答第13〜16小题WhatdoestheboywanttocelebrateA.His18thbirthday.B.His19thbirthday.C.His20thbirthday.WheredoestheboywanttocelebratehisbirthdayA.Inabar.B.Athishome.C.Inarestaurant.WhatdoesthewomansuggestdoingA.Makingasalad.B.Buyingsomeflowers.C.Buyingsomedrinks.WhenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycakeA.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.听第10段材料，回答第17〜20小题WhereisthespeakersmothercomingfromA.Osaka.B.NewYork.C.SanFrancisco.WhywillthespeakercleanhisapartmentA.Itistoodirty.B.Hisgirlfriendwillvisithim.C.Hismotherwillstaywithhim.WhatisthespeakergoingtodoonSaturdayA.Haveaparty.B.Havedinnerwithhisfriends.C.Showhismotheraroundthecity.WhowillthespeakerandhismothermeetonSaturdayA.Hisfriends.B.Hisgirlfriend.C.Hisgirlfriendsparents.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Sunday31AugustWevebeeninChinafbramonthnow.DadMomHarryandImovedtoTianjinon25August.We5renotveryfarfromBeijing.Twodaysagowecelebratedmy16thbirthday.ItwasgreatcelebratinginChina;theonlythingthatwasstrangewasthecake-heretheyrenotassweetastheonesinNewYork.OnMondayschoolstarts—Iwonderwhatitwillbelike.Monday1SeptemberOnmyfirstdayIwaslookingaroundforalocker（oputmybooksin.Howeverhereallthestudentskeepalloftheirbooksattheirdesks.Westayinthesameclassroombecauseapparentlywedonthavetogofromclasstoclass一teacherscometous!Todayweselectedteacherassistantsforeachsubject.Theirdutiesaretocollecthomeworkmakeannouncementsanddootherthingsfbrtheteachersandthestudents.Itskindofabigdealhere!SinceIamfromtheUSIwasaskedtobetheEnglishassistant.IfeltsoproudbutquitencnousatthesametimebecauseIwasntsurewhatIhadtodobutIacceptedthejobanyway.Friday3OctoberBoywhataweek!NowwehavenineclasseseverydayincludingthemorningclassacombinationofourAmericanschools^HomeroomandStudyHair\IthinkChinesestudentsworktoomuch!IhavetodomyhomeworkwhenIgetbackhome.IdontevenhavetimetowatchTVorsurftheInternetlikebefore.IsometimesmissNewYorkandmyschoolbecausewcdidnthavetostudysomuch.Wchadmoretimetohangoutwithourclassmatesandneighbors;herebesidestheirusualclassesstudentstakepartinweekendclassesinsubjectssuchasEnglishChineseandmath.Igetalolofattentionbeingfromanothercountry.EveryonewantslopracticeEnglishwilhme!Areallycutegirlevenaskedmefbrmyphonenumberonmyseconddayandsentmeatextmessage!Tmmakingalotmorefriendsnow.IjustneedalotofhelptoimprovemyChinese.Somestudentswanttodoalanguageexchangeprogramwithme.Nice!ThepassagementionsallthefollowingpointsEXCEPT.A.physicsstudyB.foodflavour（风味）C.weekendclassesD.languageexchangeprogramsAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtheteacherassistantsdutyA.Collectinghomework.B.Makingannouncements.C.Helpingteacherswilhsmallerrands（差事）.D.Teachingclassmates.WhereisthispassagemostprobablyfromA.Astorybook.B.Aguidebook.C.Adiary.D.Amagazine.【答案】I.A

2.D

3.C【解析】【分析】本文是应用文作者是一名外国学生，文章节选了他的三篇日记内容，从食物的口味、上课情况和周末辅导班等方面介绍了他眼中的中国学习的日常“题详解】细节理解题根据第一段中“theonlythingthatwasstrangewasthecake—heretheyrenotassweetastheonesinNewYork.（唯一奇怪的是这里的蛋糕不像纽约的那么甜）”可知，作者将中国的食物口味与纽约的进行了对比根据倒数第二段最后一句中的sludentslakepartinweekendclassesinsubjectssuchasEnglishChineseandmalh.（学生们参加周末的课程，如英语、语文和数学）“可知，作者对于中国的周末课外班进行了描述；根据文章最后一句Somestudentswanttodoalanguageexchangeprogramwithme.（一些学生想和我做一个语言交换项目）“可知，作者提到了语言交换项目，只有A项的“物理学习”没有被提及，故选A项【2题详解】细节理解题根据第三段中的“Theirdutiesaretocollecthomeworkmakeannouncementsanddootherthingsforiheteachersand（hestudents.（他们的职责是收作业，发布公告，以及为老师和学生做其他事情）“可知，D项“教同学”并不是课代表的职责故选D项【3题详解】推理判断题文章第一段、第二段和第四段前的黑体字内容交代了星期和日期，据此可推断，这是节选了作者的三篇日记内容故选C项BIfyouenjoyreadingdontmissShakespeareandCompanywhenyouvisitthecityofParis.ItisafamousEnglish-languagebookstoreontheleftbankoftheriverSeine.ThefirstShakespeareandCompanyinhistorywasopenedin1919byanAmericanSylviaBeach.Ms.Beachdidmorethansellbooks.Herbookstorewasalsoalibraryandsheevenpreparedbedsforwritersvisitingthere.Ms.BeachwasnotonlykindtopeoplebutalsogoodatchoosingbookssoherbookstorewasoftenvisitedbywriterslikeErnestHemingwayandJamesJoyce.Butin1941after（heGermanstookpowerinParisMs.Beachwastoldtocloseherbookstore.In1951anotherAmericanGeorgeWhitmanopenedinParisanotherEnglish-languagebookstoreLibrairieMistral.SincethenjustasMs.BeachdidMrWhitmanhasalsomadehisbookstorealibraryforpeopletoborrowbooksandafreehotelforwriterstostayin.TorememberMs.BeachMrWhitmanchangedthenameofhisbookstoretoShakespeareandCompanyin1964twoyearsafterMs.Beachdied.NexttimewhenyouareinParisdontforgettovisitthisfriendlybookstoreandseeifyoucanspendanightthere!WhenwasShakespeareandCompanyfirstopenedA.In

1919.B.In

1941.C.In

1951.D.In

1964.WhatdoesShakespeareandCompanydoItsellsbooks.b.Itlendsbooks.c.Itoffersfoodtoreaders.d.Ilpreparesbedsforwriters.A.abcB.acdC.abdD.bcdMs.Beachclosedherbusinessbecause.A.shediedB.shewasmadetodoitC.sheleftParisD.shedidntmanageitwellWhatdoweknowaboutMr.WhitmanA.HewasMs.Beachsneighbor.HeusedtoworkatMs.Beachsbookstore.HeopenedabookstoretorememberMs.Beach.HehasfollowedMs.Beachswaysofdoingbusiness.【答案】

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章主要介绍了一家名为“ShakespeareandCompany”的书店的历史，详细介绍了其开始营业的时间、所经营的业务以及经营人变更等情况【4题详解】细节理解题根据第一段中“ThefirstShakespeareandCompanyinhistorywasopenedin1919byanAmericanSylviaBeach.（1919年，美国人西尔维娅・比奇开办了历史上第一家ShakespeareandCompany）”可知ShakespeareandCompany是在1919年开始营业的故选A【5题详解】细节理解题根据第一段中“Beachdidmorethansellbooks.Herbookstorewasalsoalibraryandsheevenpreparedbedsforwritersvisitingthere.（比奇女士不仅仅是卖书她的书店也是一个图书馆，她甚至为来访的作家们准备了床铺）”以及第二段中SincethenJustasMs.BeachdidMrWhitmanhasalsomadehisbookstorealibraryforpeopletoborrowbooksandafreehotelforwriterstostayin.（从那时起，惠特曼先生就像比奇女士一样，把他的书店变成了人们借书的图书馆，以及作家们住的免费酒店）”可知，ShakespeareandCompany卖书、借书以及为作家准备床位故选C【6题详解】细节理解题根据第一段中“Buiin1941aftertheGermanstookpowerinParisMs.Beachwastoldtocloseherbookstore.（但在1941年，德国人在巴黎掌权后，比奇被告知要关闭她的书店）”可知，比奇关闭了自己的书店，因为她被迫这么做故选B【7题详解】细节理解题根据第二段中“SincethenjustasMs.BeachdidMrWhitmanhasalsomadehisbookstorealibraryforpeopletoborrowbooksandafreehotelforwriterstostayin.（从那时起惠特曼先生就像比奇女士一样，把他的书店变成了人们借书的图书馆，以及作家们住的免费酒店）”可知，惠特曼先生遵循了比奇女士做生意的方式故选DCThepersonalcomputerhasovertaken（赶上）thefamilydogasmansbestfriendaccordingtoastudy.Researchersfoundthatjust6percentofusbelievethatmostpeoplerelymoreontheirdogthantheydoontheirPCwhile67percentthinktheoppositetobetrue.Even38percentofdogownersadmittedtorelyingmoreontheirPCthanontheirdogalthough36percentdisagreed.And71percentof18（o24-year-olddogownerssaidtheyreliedmoreontheircomputer.PaulAlleneditorofComputer-activemagazinesaidThesedaysyoucaneventakeyourPClorawalkifyouhavealaptoportablet.It*sonlyamatteroftimeuntilthefirstPCthatfetchesyourslippers.Researchersquestioned2000Britishadultstofindoutthechangemoderntechnologyhasbroughttotheirhomelife.Theyfoundthatmaledogownersarealmosttwiceaslikelyasfemaleownerstorelyontheircomputerthanacaninecompanion.MrAllensaidWithbroadbandbringingthemglobalnewsandnewspapersalesfallingthefamilydogevenmissesoutonthepleasureoftakingthepapertohisowner.Butitsnotallhadnewsforobedient（顺从的）dogs.ThefamilyPChasgivendogownersaccesstoawealthofresourcesandinformationthatcanhelpwiththelong-termcarethatadogneedsMrAllensaid.Whoarcmost1汰elytorelyoncomputersA.TeenagersB.Peopleintheirearlytwenties.C.Peoplein（heirearlythirties.D.Peopleintheirearlyforties.Whatis（hegeneralideaofthepassageThepersonalcomputerhasreplacedthedogasmansbestfriend.Thecomputerandthedogaremansbestfriends.Modemtechnologyhasbroughtchangestopeopleshomelife.Thedogasapetwilldisappearcompletelyfrompeopleslife.WhatistheadvantageofdogsaspetsoverthepersonalcomputernowAThedogcangooutforawalkwithpeople.B.Thedogcanbringpeoplemorepleasure.C.Thedogcanhelppeoplefetchsomething.D.Thedogismorelikelytofollowitsownersorders.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordcanineinParagraph5meanA.Human.B.Pct.C.Family.D.Dog.【答案】

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了电脑将取代狗成为人类的朋友这一客观现实【8题详解】细节理解题根据文章第三段“And71percentof18to24-year-olddogownerssaidtheyreliedmoreontheircomputer.（在18岁至24岁的养狗人士中，有71%的人说他们更依赖电脑）”可知，二十左右的人更依赖电脑故选B项【9题详解】主旨大意题根据文章第一段uThepersonalcomputerhasovertakenthefamilydogasmansbestfriendaccordingtoastudy.（一项研究表明，个人电脑已经取代宠物狗，成为人类最好的朋友）”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了个人电脑已经取代狗成为人类最好的朋友故选A项[10题详解】推理判断题根据文章第四段ItsonlyamatteroflimeuntilthefirstPCthatfetchesyourslippers.（电脑为你取拖鞋只是时间问题）“可知，现在的计算机还不能帮主人拿东西，但是狗可以故选C项[11题详解】词义猜测题根据文章第五段“Theyfoundthatmaledogownersarcalmosttwiceaslikelyasfemaleownerstorelyontheircomputerthanacaninecompanion.（他们发现，养狗的男性依赖电脑的几率是养狗的女性的两倍）”以及上下文内容可知，此处将狗和计算机进行比较，这里是指男性的狗主人比女性狗主人更依赖电脑而不是狗做伴侣所以canine为“犬、狗”之意故选D项D.StudentsinmanycountriesarclearningEnglish.Sonicofthesestudentsarcsmallchildren.Othersarctccn-agcrs.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschoolothersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbylearningthelanguageovertheradioonTVorinfilm.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglishItisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequiredforstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish:Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfbrtheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecauseatcollegeoruniversitysomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.PeoplelearnEnglish.A.atschoolB.overtheradioC.onTVD.notallinthesamewayDifferentkindsofpeoplewanttolearnEnglish.A.togetherwithothersubjectsB.fordifferentreasonsC.fortheirworkD.forhigherstudiesatcollegesFromthispassagewcknowthat.wecanlearnEnglisheasilyEnglishisverydifficulttolearnEnglishislearnedbymostpeopleintheworldEnglishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnWhichofthefollowingisrightWcdontneedtolearnanyforeignlanguages.WccandowellinallourworkwithoutEnglish.Englishisthemostimportantsubjectinschools.WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtoface（heworld.【答案】

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲很多人都在学习英语，学习者的年龄不同，学习方法不同，学习目的也都不同【12题详解】细节理解题根据第一段Somelearnatschoolothersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbylearningthelanguageovertheradioonTVorinfilm.（一些人在学校学习有些人自学有些人通过听收音机、看电视、看电影学习英语）”，可知方法各不相同故选D.【13题详解】推理判断题第二段一整段都在讲述人们学习英语的忖的，并且目的各不相同故选【14题详解】细节理解题根据第一段“Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.（学习除母语以外的另一种语言都需要努力）”再由第二段可以知道英语对工作、看英文书籍、看英文报纸、看英文杂志都是很有用的故选D【15题详解】细节理解题A选项“Wedontneedtolearnanyforeignlanguages.（我们不需要学习任何外国语言）”，A本身是错误的;根据第二段Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.（有些人学习它是因为它对他们的工作有用）”！3错・；文中只是说英语是一门学科•，并没有说是最重要的学科C项错误；故选Do第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项SomeWaystoHaveaGoodReadingHabitAgoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Gettingintoagoodreadinghabitisnoteasy.Butwecanmakeit.16Planyourtime.Makeitahabittoreadeveryday.Youshouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesfbrreadingeachdayonweekdays.Andyoushouldspendmoretimeinreadingatweekends.17Alwayscarryabook.Whereveryougotakeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehousemakesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Thusitisquiteconvenientforyoutoreadanytimeandanywhere.18Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Whenyoureadabooknoonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisionscomputersmusicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.Havealibrarycard.19Andyoucanreadasmanybooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeaweeklytriptothelibrary.Inthiswayyouwillsavealotofmoneyforbooks.Shareyourideas.Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoshareyourideaswithothers.20NowWechat（微信）isoneof（hemostpopularwaysinwhichyoucanexchangedifferentviewswithyourfriends.ABuyadictionary.Findaquietplace.Whentimeissetnothingcanchangeit.Herearesomewaystohelpyoudevelopit.

21.A.teacherB.directorC.dancerD.musician

22.A.giveupB.makeupC.keepupD.pickup

23.A.besidesB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise

24.A.improveB.comeC.developD.get

25.A.standingB.fallingC.puttingD.dancing

26.A.disappointingB.satisfyingC.movingD.confusing

27.A.stillB.justC.onceD.never

28.A.hungiyB.understandingC.hopelessD.amazed

29.A.importantB.interestingC.impossibleD.unnecessary

30.A.teachB.remindC.practiceD.support

31.A.sweatB.tearsC.fearD.surprise

32.A.courageB.braveryC.imaginationD.patience

33.A.believeB.seeC.catchD.push

34.A.balanceB.interestC.confidenceD.protection

35.A.musicB.showC.audienceD.meeting

36.A.missingB.takingC.countingD.watching

37.A.urnB.powerC.peaceD.excitement

38.A.thankfulB.nervousC.proudD.lucky

39.A.beyondB.withoutC.forD.to

40.A.factB.skillC.problemD.wonder【答案】

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.C

30.A

31.B

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.A。