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绝密★启用前I学科网考试研究中心命制2023年中考第一次模拟考试卷(温州专用)英语注意事项.全卷满分90分考试时间为90分钟试题包含选择题和非选择题考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用
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一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案AfterfinishinguniversityTimstartedtoworkforITcompanyinLondon.A.aB.anC.theD./一SuewouldyouliketowatchtheplaySparkingRedStarswithme——Great!Ihaventbeentotheforalongtime.A.theatreB.stationC.museumD.supermarketTonyissuchaboyandhecanalwaysmakeupstorieswithsurprisingendings.A.helpfulB.wealthyC.creativeD.famous一LookatthesignBen.Itsayskidsunder
1.5mswiminthepool.——Whatapity!IhopeIcangrowtallersoon.A.maynotB.mustnotC.neednotD.wouldnot一DontDan.Hehadabusydayandhasjustfallenasleep.一SorryIwillkeepquiet.A.wakeupB.pointatC.waitforD.lookafterJennysteppedonthestagebecauseshehadbeenwell-preparedfortheshow.A.silentlyB.carefullyC.thankfullyD.confidentlyItsagoodhabitforstudentstomakeastudyplantheystarttowork.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.unless—SusanapromisethatshellmakeabirthdaycakeforMom.一Nowondersheisworkingsohardinthekitchenthesedays.A.hasmadeB.willmakeC.ismakingD.wasmaking一rdliketopickyouupattheairport.一Theplanewilllandatnoon.A.WhodoyouliketomeetB.HowwillyoucomehereC.WheredoyouliketovisitD.Whenwillyourflightarrive一ChinawonthefirstprizeinAFCWomensAsianCup!-!ImsoproudoftheChinesewomenssoccerteam.A.MypleasureB.TakeiteasyC.ThatsamazingD.Haveaniceday
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Bandpracticehadjustended.JimmyandBenstartedpackinguptheirinstruments.BeforeIcouldputmytrumpetintothecaseamusicstandfellandhitrighton
11.“Ohno!591yelled.Jimmypickedupthetrumpetand12it.Wellitalreadyhasmanydents.Onemorewont13“Butitsmygrandpas.Isaid.Hescomingoverthisweekend.He14askedmetoplayforhim.Imsurehelldoitthis“Maybehewontnoticethedent“Bensaid.ButwhatifGrandpadidseeit15wasIgoingtotellhimaboutitAlotof“maybes”wereallIcould16onthebushome.MaybeIcouldpretendIdidntknowaboutit.NahIdidntlike17MaybeIcouldgetmybabybrotherJacetotakeallofGrandpasattention.WhenSaturdayfinallyarrivedIstillhadntfoundoutwhattodo.AfterdinnerGrandpasaid「Kevinhowaboutsome18”“Um...”IlookedaroundfbrJacebutMomwasgivinghimabath19Ihadtotakeoutthetrumpet.IplayedOdetoJoy”YankeeDoodle...“Ithinkyoure20thanIwasatyourage.”Grandpasaid.”AnyothertimeGrandpaspraisewouldhavemademefeelgreat.Butnotthistime.Imsorryaboutthedent“Iblurted.Itoldhimwhathadhappened21Tomysurprisehesmiledandsaid^Instrumentsbecomepartofyouwhenyouplaythemalot.22canalwaysprotectthem.Theimportantthineisthatyoutoldme“Yourenot23”Iasked.Grandpapointedtotheolddentsonthetrumpet.Thisis24anaccidentalbump.Andgotthiswhenitfellontotheground.^^“SoImnottheonlyclumsyoneinthefamily”Isaid.Grandpalaughed.Everydentcantella25Ifyoustickwithitsomedayyoullhaveatrumpetfullofyourownstories.”“ThankyouGrandpa.Iliftedthetrumpetandfilledtheroomwithhappysound.分共30分)阅读下面短文,第26-39小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第40小题在横线上作答ATodayweHbetalkingaboutseveralofthebiggestshoppingeventsandalittlebitabouttheirhistory.BoxingDayBoxingDayisthedayafterChristmasanditisoneofthebiggestshoppingeventsintheWest.Butitdoesnthaveanythingtodowiththesportboxing.Thisonegetsitsnamefromatraditioninthe1800swhentherichwouldboxgiftstogivetothepoor.Nowadaysitsadaytoacceptsaleseagerlyonwinterclothingtoysandseasonalitems.ButsalesarentwhattheyusedtobesomostpeoplepreferBlackFriday.Thisonedatesbacktothe1950sandfallsontheFridayafterThanksgiving.Originallyitstartedasaninstoreevent:agroupofshopperscreatedtrafficaccidentsandevenviolencebutnowitsthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearbecauseitkicksofftheholidayseason.MostthingsgoonsaleforthisonemakingittheperfecttimetostartyourshoppingbeforeChristmas.Somestoresopenasearlyas5a.m.onthisdayandeagercustomerscampoutfordaysinthecoldwaitingtobethefirsttogetthosebargainswhichcanbeboughtalotlessthantheusualprice.CompetitioncangetprettycrazyonBlackFridayandsomepeoplehavebeeninjuredintherush.Butthingsarealotcalmernowasmorestoresareofferingsalesforafullweek.CyberMondayCyberMondayistheMondayafterBlackFridayanditsonlyforonlinesales.Itbeganin2005whenonlinesellerswantedtoexchangecashonthesuccessofBlackFridays“brick-and-mortar“sales.AtthetimeCyberMondaywasntthebusiestonlineshoppingdayoftheyear-itwasmorelikethe12th-butithasbecomeaverypopulardaytoshopsincethen.Nowadayssalestendtobeonbig-ticketitemslikeTVscomputersandothertechproducts.HowmanyshoppingeventswerementionedinthepassageA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.comestheearliestinayear.A.BlackFridayB.ChristmasDayC.BoxingDayD.CyberMondayWhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheeventsisTRUEA.BoxingDaygetsitsnamefromthesportboxing.B・YoucangetalotofthingsforsaleonBlackFriday.C.CyberDayisthemostpopularshoppingeventmentioned.D.Somecustomersevencampinthestoretogetthingsforsale.BHaveyoutastedonesnackaswellasthetraditionalChineseformofartknownassugarpaintingSugarpaintingcanbefoundinsoutheasternareasofChinabutisespeciallyfoundaroundSichuanProvincealongthestreetsorintheparks.SugarpaintingcoulddatebacktotheMingDynastywhensugaranimalsandfiguresweremadeinmolds.IntheQingDynastysugarpaintinggainedmorepopularity.Atthattimemanypeoplemadealivingbysugarpainting.Theartistsnormallysitbeforeashiningmarbleinthefront.Onthesidethereisawoodenplatewithamovablebambooarrowonit.Theplateispaintedwithvariouspatternsinacirclesuchasadragonbirddogflowerbasketandsoon.Afterpayingthecustomersnormallykidsturnthearrowandwaittillitstops.Thepatternpointedbythearrowistheonetheartistissupposedtomakewithsugar.Therearetwomaintypes:planepaintingandsolidpainting.Fortheplanepaintingwhichistheeasieronethepainterusesthebrownsugarorwhitesugarasthebasicmaterialthespoonandashovelasthetoolandthemarbleasthe“paper”.Togetsyruptheartisthastocookthesugarinapotbeforepainting.Sincethehotliquidsugarcouldfreezehardifitcoolstheartisthastoproducehisworkveryquickly.Usingasmallspoontoholdthesyrupwhichlookslikesilkandthreadthepainterconcentrateshisstrengthonthewristandtakesthespoonasabrushpenrisingandpausingupanddownleftandright.Soonasugarpaintingofananimalflowerorabikeisfinishedandthepainterseparatesthepaintingfromthemarblewithashovelputsabamboosliceonthepaintingorwrapsitwithaplasticbag.NowadayssugarpaintinghasalreadybeenlistedasNationalNon-MaterialCultureHeritage.Accordingtothepassagesugarpainting.canbefoundinthenortheastofChinabecamemorepopularintheMingDynastyshouldbemadeveryquicklybeforeitfreezesislistedasInternationalNon-MaterialCultureHeritageWhatdoesapainterdofirstwhenhewantstomakeasugarpaintingA・Getmoneyfromthecustomer.B・Boilthesugarinapottogetsyrup.Turnabambooarrowonthewoodenplate.Separatethepaintingfromthemarblewithashovel.Thefifthparagraphismainlyabout.A.howtomakeasugarpaintingB.whatsugarpaintingisC.differenttypesofsugarpaintingD.thehistoryofsugarpaintingThepassageisprobablytakenfromamagazineabout.A.scienceB.natureC.historyD.cultureCWhatobjecthasthemagicabilitytoprovideyouwithawholenewworldwhereyoucanreadbookssendmessagesorgoonlinechattingpostpicturesonsocialmediaorwatchTVprogrammesanytimeWhatcanentertainyoudayandnightYesyouknowtheanswer-yourhandphone.Clearlythehandphonesatisfiesallourwantsandneedsleavingusdesiringmore.AccordingtoasurveyreportbyConnectedLifeSingaporeanyouthsspendanaverageof
3.4hoursadayontheirphones.Thismaynotseemlikeabignumbertoyoubutthink:whatcouldyoudointhreehoursCyclingattheparkwithyourfamily;reviewingyourwork;helpingafriendwithhiswork.Timewastedislifewasted.IsthesacrificeworthitNophoneaddictionmustcometoafullstoptoday.HowOnewaytostopaddictionistodownloadsomeappstofollowthetimeyouspendonyourphonedaily.Youwillfindmanymobileappsthathelptracktheexactlengthoftimeyouspendonyourphonetellingyouifyourunovertime.Eachdayyoucanstartafreshwithanewgoalwithanewsenseofwhatyouneedtodoandwhatyoudonot.Anothermethodistokeepyourphoneoffandtoplaceitoutofsight.Whenyourphoneisoffyouwouldbeunabletocheckitsooften.Althoughtheremaybeastrongdesireforyourphonekeepinmindthemanydifferenttasksyouneedtodoinsteadandworkonthem.Whenyoufeelliketurningitonsmackyourhandandtellyourselffirmly“Later!”InshortthemosteffectivewayistobusyyourselfwithotheractivitiesandpushthecomplaintsofthelossofvaluabletimewithMrSmartphoneoutofyourmind.Afterallthesejoysareonlyshort-termandwillbeyourregretinthelongrun.Nowisthetimetolockyourhandphoneandunlockyourlife.Bealiveinthisworldfullofhopesanddreamsbeautyandwonders.Cherishyouryouthwhileyoucan.Youdonotwanttoregret.ThepurposeofParagraph2istotellus.A.whathandphoneaddictionisB.thetimethatwaswastedbyadultsC.theneedofcuttingdownhandphonetimeD.thedisadvantagesofoverusingthehandphoneWhatisthebestwaytostopphoneaddictionaccordingtothepassageA.Checkthephoneasmuchaspossible.B・Usesomeappstocheckthetimeyouwork.C・Keepyourselfbusywithmanydifferenttasks.D.Spendnomorethan
3.4hoursonthephoneaday.WhichofthefollowingsayingbestdescribesthesecondmethodA.Nopainsnogains.B.Outofsightoutofmind.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.WhafsthebesttitleforthepassageA・KeepyourmobileoffB.SatisfyyourneedsC・PutyourhandphoneawayD.UnlockyourlifeDAt3oclockinthemorningthechurchbellrangthreetimes.Irubbedthesleepfrommyeyesandknockedatthedoor.HavingvolunteeredasthebakersassistantforonedayIhopedtofindoutthesecretsofFrenchbreadbaking.“Behereat3oclock“Monsieurfinallyagreed.SohereIwas.Monsieurpouredmesomehotchocolateandwenttocheckonthewood-fireoven.Asthechurchbellstruck4a.m.IlostmynameasifbymagicandbecameFistonwhichmeant“boy”inFrench.WheneverIhearditIknewanorderwassuretofollow:“Fistoncarrythebagsofflour...”“Fiston.”Thesourdoughbreadshapedthenightbeforehadbeenrisingfbr12hours.TheyneedenoughtimetogetreadytobebakedJMonsieurtoldme.Therewasnomodemequipmentnotevenathermometer.Monsieurjustputoneofhishandsintotheoven.“Ifyoucanjustkeepyourhandintheoventothecountoffivethetemperatureisright.heexplained.Weplacedthebreadintotheoven.Thebreadwasbakedtogoldenbrown.“Faster!Takethebreadoutbeforeitistoodark.”“Ifyouhavedoneitfbrmillionsoftimeslikemeyouwillknowthebesttimetogetitout」headded.By6a.m.thebreadwasbakedandmovedtothefrontofthebakeryanditwasopenforbusinessanhourlater.Itwashotandsweatbrokeoutonmyforehead.WithanencouragingsmileMonsieursaid“IdlikeyoutomeetPopinemybestfriend.LikeafarmerwhonameshiscowsMonsieurssourdoughstarterhadanamepasseddownfromhisgreatgrandfather.“Sayhello“hebellowedatme.“HelloPopineJIsaidabitstrangeabouttalkingtoapieceofsourdough.“Gettoknowher.Smellit.Anymoresourthanthatandyoumustfeedheragaintokeepthesournessincheck.Thatwaythebreadalwayshasthebesttaste.nWemixedherwithfloursaltandwatertoformthenextdaysbreaddoughtogether.WhenthechurchbellrangsixtimesallIwantedwastogohomeandsleep.“Fistonwait!”MonsieurpressedapieceofhisPopineintomyhand/Teedherwithwhatexactlysheneedsandshewillteachyoueverything/9Monsieursaidconfidently.Monsieurwasright.ForthelastfewyearsIhavestartedeverydaywithher.“HelloPopine/91saypouringmyselfabowlofhotchocolateat3oclockinthemorning.Theunderlinedword“thermometer“inthepassageisatoolthatcan.A.bakebreadB.testtemperaturesC.mixsourdoughD.makehotchocolateAccordingtothepassagehowlongdidthewriterworkinMonsieursbakerythatdayA.Forthreehours.B.Forninehours.C.Forfourteenhours.D.Forfifteenhours.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageThewritersrealnamewasFiston.Monsieurrefusedtosharethesecrets.Thewriterpreferredtodoarelaxingjob.Monsieurwashumorousandexperienced.WhatdoyouthinkwereMonsieurssecretsofbreadbaking(请用约40词回答)
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空每词限用一次musiccomfortablepunishloudlyfourSpeakplease.Icanthearyouclearly.Bobbecausehedroveafterdrinkinglastnight.Lyinginthesuninwinterisreallywhichcanrelaxandwarmourselves.Jackisgoodatplayingdifferentkindsofinstrumentsandhewantstobea.AmericansusuallycelebraleThanksgivingDayontheThursdayinNovember.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文Adaughterwascomplainingtoherfather.Shewasnot46(;茜意的)withherlife.Herfathertookhertothe47(厨房).Hefilledthreepotswithwateronfire.Inthefirstpotheputcarrotsinthesecondpoteggsandinthe48(最后的)potcoffeebeans.Thenheletthemboil49(没有)sayingaword.Thedaughteralsokept50(寂静的,沉默的)andwaited.Twentyminuteslaterheputthecarrotstheeggsandthecoffeebeansin51(碗).“Mydearwhatdoyousee”“Carrotseggsandcoffeebeans.Shereplied.Hebroughthermuch52(近)andaskedhertofeelthecarrotsbreaktheeggsandtastethecoffeebeans.Whatdoesitmeanfather”sheasked.He53(解释)thateachofthemfacedthesametroubleboilingwaterbutnotthesameresult.Thecarrotswentsofttheeggsbecamehardandthecoffeebeanschangedthewater.“WhichareyouheaskedhisdaughterWhentrouble54(敲)onyourdoorwhichonewillyoubeAsyoucanseechoosing55(机智)ornotwillmakeallthedifferences79力see!Dad!”
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
56.幸福是什么?幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家,幸福是老师投向你的赞许的目光,幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶,幸福是请以“Happiness”为标题,写一篇约110词的英语短文,描述一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事注意文中不可出现真实的人名、校名标题已给出,不计入总词数Happiness
11.A.itB.meC.himD.them
12.A.playedB・repairedC.borrowedD.checked
13.A.helpB.finishC.followD・matter
14.A.neverB・seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes
15.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.Where
16.A.dependonB・writedownC.dealwithD.thinkabout
17.A.lyingB・learningC.talkingD.questioning
18.A.newsB.musicC.moviesD.speeches
19.A.soB.orC.ifD.for
20.A.braverB・betterC・crazierD.luckier
21.A.tiredlyB・carelesslyC.nervouslyD.disappointedly
22.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody
23.A.madB.boredC・scaredD.curious
24.A.asB・fromC.besidesD.against
25.A.jokeB-taleC.differenceD・problem
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题第26・28小题,每小题1分;第29・39小题,每小题2分;第40小题5。