还剩14页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
河南省安阳市2023届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解NYC.comsExclusiveNewYorkCityEventCalendarTheTodayShowDecember167:00amattheTodayShow-30RockefellerPlaceTheTodayShowsstudioisonground-floorlevelatthecornerof49thandRockefellerCenteroverlookingRockefellerplaza.JustoutsidethestudioeachweekdaymanyeagertouristswavesignsandhopetogetontelevisionandshowtheworldandtheirfriendstheyhavemadeittoNYC.Ifyouwanttojointhemyoullneedtogetthereearly!Peoplehavebeenknowntolineupasearlyas5:00am.ThePreschoolPlaceDecember169:30amatNewYorkHallofScience—47-01111thStreetThePreschoolPlaceistheidealspacetoexploreanddiscoverthenaturalandbuiltworldofacity.Experiencemulti-sensoryactivitiesinaprotectedareaforouryoungestvisitors.Specialscience/artactivitiesandpuppetshowsarefeaturedduringweekendsandholidays.Painting—TheFrickCollectionDecember1710:00amattheFrickCollection-1East70thStreetChiefamongthebequests（遗赠）ofHenryClayFrick（1849—1919）whichalsoincludedsculpturedrawingsprintsfurnitureporcelains（瓷器），andsilverwereonehundredandthirty-onepaintings.MorethanfortyadditionalpaintingshavebeenaddedtotheCollectionovertheyears.HallofOceanicBirdsDecember1710:00amatAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory一CentralParkat79thStreetThishaltsdioramas（透景画）representthebirdlifeofthefar-flungislandsofthePacific.Theseislandsaregeologicallydiverserangingfromlowcoraltohighmountains.OneofthedioramasrepresentsthebirdpopulationoftheGuanoIslands.Specimens（标本）rangingfromNewGuineatoGalapagosIslandscanalsobefoundinthehall.
1、WhydopeoplelineupoutsidetheTodayShowsstudioA.TogetagoodviewofRockefellerplaza.B.Toappearinatelevisionprogram.C.Toseetheirfavoritepopstars.参考答案
1、答案B解析根据第——部分中的“manyeagertouristswavesignsandhopetogetontelevision”可知，来自世界各地的游客在TodayShow摄影棚外聚集排队是为了得到上电视节目的机会
2、答案A解析根据第三部分中的“Chiefamongthebequests（遗赠）…wereonehundredandthirty-onepaintings.”可知HenryClayFrick的遗赠物中主要是油画作品，故可推知，油画艺术是他的主要兴趣
3、答案D解析根据最后一部分中的“Thehallsdioramas（透景画）representthebirdlifeofthefar-flungislandsofthePaci行c.”可知，该活动包含对鸟类的展示，故推知动物爱好者可能对该活动感兴趣
4、答案C解析根据第一段内容可知LindaBrown获得这一奖项的主要贡献在于，她与自己的丈夫Dr.DavidBrown一起，把密苏里市内被人们遗弃的房车变成了一个个可以永久居住的小屋，组成了一个小村庄
5、答案B解析根据第三段最后两句可知，这对夫妇经营的便民服务中心为无家可归者提供食物、淋浴、洗衣和放松服务;根据第四段第一句可知Dr.Brown称该便民服务中心为“band-aid”由此推断，他认为这种服务不能充当永久的家
6、答案C解析根据最后一段可知Mrs.Brown看到自己生活状况和无家可归朋友们的对比，内心感到非常难过
7、答案D解析本文主要是对LindaBrown夫妇获奖事迹的介绍
8、答案D解析根据第一段内容、第二段的“assoonasyourbrainsensesdanger”和最后一段的adrenalinerusheshavepreparedanimalsforstressfulsituations”可矢口adrenalinerush在人们面临危险、恐惧、焦虑等心理压力的情形下才会发生
9、答案C解析通读本段内容可知，该段中作者为了论证应激反应对人的保护作用，详细讲述了人体各关键部位产生的变化
10、答案B解析根据该词语境及下文的“likeaparentliftingacaroffatrappedkid”可知epicfeats意为“伟大的功绩（成就）”
11、答案A解析根据最后一段内容尤其是末句内容可知作者对adrenalinerush在人类演化进程中所起到的作用持积极肯定的态度
12、答案D解析根据第二段内容可知Zitterbart主要强调了在其团队所进行的研究中，使用机器人ECHO在南极遥远地区监测气候变化对生态造成的影响的必要性
13、答案A解析根据第四段中的scanthetagswithoutintroducingaharmfulhumanfootprintinanalreadyvulnerableecosystemoraffectingthecolony”可知机器人ECHO的一个优势就是它不会在南极的研究区域留下人类的活动痕迹不会对那里脆弱的生态造成危害
14、答案A解析根据最后一段中的thepenguinsdonotseemtobeafraidofECHOanddontminditwhenitcomesnear”可知，那些南极帝企鹅对机器人ECHO的到来既不恐惧，也不在意
15、答案B解析本文主要讲述研究人员利用机器人，和企鹅们和谐共处悄悄搜集南极帝企鹅的活动数据
16、答案BFAGC解析
17、答案A解析作者为了给父亲买到合适的父亲节礼物搜遍了许多家商店
18、答案:B解析但是作者却一直没有运气买到合适的礼物
19、答案:C解析作者讲述的是多年前的事情，当时作者年少天真
20、答案A解析年少天真的作者当时认为任何节日都只是与礼物有关
21、答案C解析在那时候往往是父亲节过去了好久，作者的父亲才收到作者的礼物
22、答案B解析父亲经常告诉作者自己什么东西都不需要
23、答案A解析于是作者就逐渐改变了做法，开始带父亲出去去看电影，吃饭或是看表演
24、答案C解析（与购买父亲节礼物相比、）我们更应当重视与父亲共度闲暇的时光
25、答案A解析做一些他们真正喜爱的事情
26、答案A解析任何能够与父亲共度时光的做法都要比仅仅把礼物包装在礼物盒里要好
27、答案D解析如果你的想法仍然执拗地坚持一些实际的礼物上面
28、答案D解析你可以购买一些礼物，用来替换那些家里需要更新换代的物件
29、答案B解析明年夏天将是父亲的那台除草机能够看到的最后一个夏天（作者计划明年给父亲买一台除草机作为给父亲的节日礼物）
30、答案C解析父亲不愿意轻易扔弃任何家中的物件，他会一直等待一个时机
31、答案D解析知道那个需要替换的物件彻底地坏掉
32、答案C解析直到这个物件实在没有可能的修复办法了，你就可以去给他替换掉
33、答案A解析很多人可能已经失去了他们的父亲，与其没有联系
34、答案C解析对那些和“我”一样幸运的人父亲尚在来说，忽视我们的父亲是令人惋惜的
35、答案B解析那些可以笑的时光弥补了不能笑的时光
36、答案D解析忘掉物质上的礼物吧给他们带来欢笑37答案
①wasadded
②associated
③management
④to
⑤roughly
⑥it/tea
⑦ceremonies
⑧but
⑨that/which⑩resulting解析
①根据后面的时间状语“onNovember282022”可知，此处为过去发生的动作，主语为tea-making与动词add之间为被动关系，故填wasaddedo
②associated与之相关联的”，形容词作定语
③根据空前的“the”可知，此处用名词形式managementomanagement作“管理”讲为不可数名词
④datebackto为固定短语，意为“追溯至”
⑤此处应用副词作状语，修饰谓语动词
⑥此处指代上文出现的tea
⑦ceremony是可数名词，故用复数ceremonieso
⑧此处为notonly...butalso连词短语结构
⑨分析句子结构可知，此处为限制性定语从句，先行词为colleges和universities故用that或which引导该定语从句⑩分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语动词，用现在分词短语resultingin作结果状语
38、答案:Iwaswaitingatthetrainstationwithafriendwhenamanaskedtoborrowmyitt-ii1disappointedlyTT1“［】・「・】orphone.Hewasinahurryandseemed.Hethencalledhisfamilysaidhe■disappointedandcasheshadspentallhisonawrongticket.Thetrainstationwouldntlethimchangeitcash「「lefthimataloss.WetalkedforawhileandIendedupgivinghim$20tobuyanewwhich」:ticket.littlescepticalaboutthemansstorywasreal.Anywayofferinghim$20togetwhether~「
39、答案:BicyclingYourWaytoHealthInordertocelebrateWorldBicycleDaywhichfallsonJune3everyyearourcityisorganizingaseriesofactivitiestoencouragepeopletotakeupbicycling.AsweallknowChinaisknownastheKingdomofBicyclesH.Despitethegreatpopularityofe-bikesatpresentmanypeoplestillprefertraditionalbikesasameansoftravellingwhichisbothconvenientandeco-friendly.Bybicyclingregularlywellgetachancetobondandenjoynaturetogether.ThereforeIsuggestwestudentschoosebicyclingwheneveritsnecessaryandmakeitourfavoritewaytotravelinfuturesoastokeepourselvesfitandreduceourenvironmentalimpact.D.Toseeanartexhibition.
2、WhatwasthefocusofHenryClayFricksinterestA.Paintings.B.Sculpture.C.Furniture.D.Porcelains.
3、WhichplacewillattractanimalloversmostA.lEast70thStreet.B.47-01111thStreet.C.30RockefellerPlace.D.CentralParkat79thStreet.In2022LindaBrownaMissourirealtor（房地产经纪人），wasawardedtheGoodNeighborAward.ThishonorisgivenbyTheNationalAssociationofRealtors（NAR）intheUS.WorkingalongsideherhusbandDr.DavidBrownshehasbeentransformingabandonedmobilehomesintovillagesoftinyhomesthatofferpermanenthousingtohomelesspeople.TogetherandwiththehelpofnumerouslocalvolunteerstheyhavedevelopedEdenVillageauniquehuboftinyhomes.Mrs.BrowntoldGoodnetnMymotivationisadreamthatMissouriwillbeacitywherenoonesleepsoutsideandthejoyisseeingthelifechangeinourfriendswhomsocietyhasgivenupon.Thewishtohelphomelesspeopleandrestoretheirdignityandself-worthasMrs.Brownexplainedhadbeenajointmissionforsomeyears.Thecoupleranalocaleveningdrop-incenterforlocalhomelesspeoplecalledGardeningTreeforalmostadecade.Thisfunctionedasashelterwherepeopleexperiencinghomelessnesscouldgrababiteshowerdolaundryandrelax.ButtheywantedtodomorethanwhatDr.Browncalledaband-aid.Thisdesirestemsfromtheirphilosophythatthehomelesscangetanewlifeoncetheyhavearoofovertheirheads.Withthehelpoflocalorganizationsthehusbandandwifeteamsucceededinraisingalmost$5millionwhichenabledthemtotransformunusedmobilehomesandaruinedtrailerparkintoasmallvillageoftinyhomesthatopenedin
2018.TheynamedthisplaceEdenVillagereflectingthesanctuary（庇护）itoffersitsresidents.AsMrs.BrownsaidinherawardacceptancespeechaboutherjourneytocreatingEdenVillagehelpinghomelesspeopleissomethingpersonal.nIwatchedasmyhomelessfriendswalkedoffintothedarknesstoahiddenwetcoldcampwhilewewenthometoawarmbed.Ihadtodosomething1shesaid.
4、WhatwonMrs.BrowntheGoodNeighborAwardA.Workingasavolunteer.B.Helpingherneighbors.C.Providinghousingforthehomeless.D.Operatingadrop-incenterforthepoor.
5、WhydidDr.BrowncallGardeningTreeaband-aidAltwasusedonlyincaseofemergency.B.Itdidntfunctionasalastinghome.C.Itcoveredonlyaverysmallarea.D.Itfailedtoprovidefoodforpeople.
6、HowdoesMrs.BrownsoundinthelastparagraphA.Delighted.B.Confident.C.Sorrowful.D.Embarrassed.
7、WhatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextMissouriCoupleTakesCareofGardeningTreeNARHonors2022GoodNeighborAwardWinnersVolunteersHelpBuildEdenVillagefortheHomelessEdenVillageFounderWins2022GoodNeighborAwardAdrenalinealsoknownasepinephrineisatypeofhormone（激素）thatisreleasedwheneverapersonexperiencesfearanxietyorstress.Infactassoonasyourbrainsensesdangerittellsyourbodytostartmakingadrenaline.Thehormonemovesthroughyourbloodstreamquicklyandjumpsintoactionbybindingtomoleculescalledadrenoceptorswhichcanbefoundincellsinalmosteveryorgan.Whenalargeamountofthechemicalisproducedallatonce-morethan10timeshigherthanwhenyourecalm——itscalledanadrenalinerush.Thatfloodhaslotsofnoticeableeffectsandeachoneisintendedtoprotectyouinadangeroussituation.Yourpupils（瞳孑L）willwidentoletmorelightintoyoureyessoyoucanseemoreofyoursurroundings.Yourbrainbeginstoworkfastertodrawupaplan.Yourheartbeatsmorerapidlyandpumpsextrabloodtoyourmusclesalsodeliveringanincreaseofoxygenfromyourlungs.Alloftheseeffectsaccumulateintonervousanxiousfeelings.Thatswhyitmightseemasifyourheadisspinningyourthoughtsareracingoryourheartisbeatingoutofyourchest.Despitewhatsuperherostoriesmighttellyoutheresnotmuchevidencethatthehormonegivesyouextrastrength.Insteadexpertsthinkthatepicfeats一likeaparentliftingacaroffatrappedkid——happenwhensomekindofpsychologicalswitchgetsflipped（翻转）.Thatisunlessyoureunderseriouspressureyoumightunderestimatewhatyourbodyisreallycapableof.Ingeneraladrenalinerusheshavepreparedanimalsforstressfulsituationsformillionsofyears.Theglands（腺）thatproducethestimulatingchemicalarefoundinanyspecieswithabackbone.Evendinosaurslikelyhadthestimulatingstuffpumpingthroughtheirveins.EarlypeoplelikeHomoErectusandHomoHabilisprobablyfeltfearandnervousnessastheywanderedthroughtheprehistoricjungles.Whenapopquizmakesyousweatytodayyoufeelthesametensionthathelpedyourancestors10000generationsagodefeatfiercelions.
8、WhatdoweknowaboutanadrenalinerushA.Itcontrolsthelevelofhormone.B.Itmakespassivefeelingsdisappear.C.Itleadshumanstofeelenergetic.D.Itresultsfromastressfulsituation.
9、Howdoestheauthormakeapointinparagraph3A.Byexplainingconcepts.B.Byprovidingexactdata.C.Bydescribingdetails.D.Bymakingcomparisons.
10、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“epicfeats99inparagraph4probablymeanA.Fictionalstories.B.Greatachievements.C.Trafficaccidents.D.Psychologicalphenomena.
11、Whatstheauthorsattitudetotheroleofadrenalinerushes”A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Ambiguous.AmongthousandsofemperorpenguinsinAtkaBayayellowrobotnamedECHOswiftlycreepsovertheAntarcticenvironmentandpatientlyobservesthebirds.Since2017ECHOhascollectedtrackingdatafrommicrochipstapedtothepenguins1feathers.HWeallknowthattheworldischangingandthatchangewillhavedramaticeffectsonbiodiversityandecosystemsespeciallyinveryremoteareaslikeAntarctica/saysDanielZitterbartaresearcherattheMarineAnimalRemoteSensingLabtoPopularScience.nTounderstandifthatstrueornotweneedtostartmonitoringthosesystemsverycloselynow/Scientistsmustphysicallycaptureandtag（力口标签）eachbirdontheirbackstotrackpenguins.EachtagisaRadio-FrequencyIdentification（RFID）systemthatworksinasimilarwaytothemicroIDchipsfixedonpets1backs.Buttogatherdataonthechipsscientistshavetogetcloseenoughtothedevicestoscanthemandtheweathermaybetooharshforhumanstogooutinthefield.ECHOgetsridoftheseissuesbyactingasamobileobservatorythatcanmonitorthousandsofpenguinseachyear.Therobotcaneasilyrolluptothepenguinsandscanthetagswithoutintroducingaharmfulhumanfootprintinanalreadyvulnerableecosystemoraffectingthecolony.TherobotisequippedwithLIDARorlightdetectionandranginganda360-degreecamerathatcandetectpenguinsonvastareasandusesanantenna（天线）toreadeachpenguinschip.Asahumanyoucannotwalkaroundandtrytoscan15000or24000penguinseachyearanditsimpossible/ZitterbarttellsPopularScience.nTheamountofdatawecangatherthroughECHOissomethingwewouldneverbeabletoachievewithanyothermethodinthisplace.ResearcherssaythepenguinsdonotseemtobeafraidofECHOanddontminditwhenitcomesnear.Bytrackingthecolonies*behaviorsovertimeresearcherscanobservehowpenguinsadaptandfollowwheretheygotoforage（觅食）.Inturnthesedatapointscanalsodeterminethetruesizeofmarineprotectedareas.
12、WhatdoesDanielZitterbartstressinparagraph2A.TheworkingprincipleofECHO.B.ThebiodiversityintheAntarctic.C.Thepossibleeffectsofclimatechange.D.ThenecessityofECHOinhisresearch.
13、WhatsoneadvantageofusingECHOA.Itleavesbehindnoharmfultraces.B.Ittagsthepenguinsautomatically.Itanalyzescollecteddataonitsown.D.Ifsabletoscanthetagsinthedistance.
14、HowdotheemperorpenguinsreacttoECHOA.Theycarelittleaboutit.B.Theyarefrightenedbyit.C.Theyshowmuchinterestinit.D.Theychoosetostayawayfromit.
15、WhatdoesthetextmainlytalkaboutA.RobotsassistresearchersintheAntarctic.B.RobotlivesamongpenguinsintheAntarctic.C.Antarcticacouldlosemostofitspenguins.Antarcticpenguinsadapttoclimatechange.
二、七选五
16、TipsforOutdoorClassroomTeachingThebenefitsofteachingoutdoorsarecountless.Naturehasbeenshowntoenhancelearningimproveconcentrationandstimulatecuriosity.Togiveyouthebesttipsonteachingoutdoorswesharewithyoutheinsightandknowledgeofourseasonedoutdooreducators:*Relyonnatureslessons
①rightatthetipofyourfingers.Learningcomesaliveinnatureandthepossibilitiesforteachingmomentsareeverywhereyoulook.Whoneedsatextbookwhenyoucandemonstratetheageofatreeoridentifyananimalfootprintinreallife*AllowforexploringEnoughtimetoexplorediscoveranddiginthedirtiskeytosparkingengagement.
②.Thebiggestpracticeforoutdoorclassroomteachingisallowingforcuriositybygivingtimetoexploreandfullyexperiencetheoutdoorsthroughmostoralloftheirsenses.Studentsshouldbedoingalloftheirlearningthroughhands-onexperiencesbyexploringdiscoveringandallowingthemselvestocomeupwiththeirownconceptsthroughwhattheyexperience.木
③Oneofthegreatestthingsaboutteachingoutsideisthatstudentscanwitnessresultsandanswerstotheircuriositiesinrealtime.Natureorganicallycreatesalaboratoryforlearningbynotgivingtheanswersbutcreatingapathwayforquestions.Insteadoffindingtheanswerinabooknatureallowsstudentstoactasrealscientistsandbiologists.
④.*UsepairsharesSometeachersmayfindthatwalkingfromonedestinationtothenextcausesstudentstobecomedistracted（分/C）・Agreatsolutionistosetup“pairsharesamongyourgroup.Havestudentswalkintwosandprovidesciencelearningprompts（提示）asyougo.
⑤!LetnatureanswerquestionsNatureprovidesalloftheteachingtoolsThiskeepsthemengagedandlearningonthegoLetgoofallclassroomrulesandlearningstructuresTheycanspendseveraldaysinnaturelivingandlearningItcanleadtoquestionsdiscussionsandeveninvestigationsG.Fieldjournalsshouldbeprovidedsothattheycanrecordtheirobservations
三、完形填空（20空）IusedtobeworriedaboutwhatIshouldbuymydadforFathersDay.Pd1countlessstoresforsomethingthatmydadwouldlike.ButIneverhad
2.ThatwasyearsagowhenIwas3andthoughteveryholidaywasabout
4.ThoseyearsitwasusuallymonthsafterFathersDaythatmydad5agiftbecausehealwaystoldmehenever6anything.SoIstoppedgettinghimthingsand7startedtakinghimouttomoviestorestaurantsortoshowswhichbroughthimmuchlaughter.Weshould8spendingtimewithourfathersdoingsomethingtheyll9Ifheisfondoffishinggofishingwithhim.Anythingyoucandotospendtimewithyourfatherisbetterthananythingyoucan10inaboxandputabowonunlessofcourseyouputyourselfinaboxpopoutandhandhimticketstoashoworagame.Ifhoweveryourmindisstillsetongettinga（n）11giftaswellthenreplacethatthingthatneedstobe
12.ThatsprobablywhatImgoingtodonextyearformyfather.SorryDadbutthisreallywillbethelastsummeryourlawnmowercan13Ifyourdadisanythinglikeminehell14untilwhateverneedstobereplacedis15broken.AndbythatImeanitsthere-is-no-possible-way-it-can-be-fixedbroken.So16itforhim.Manypeoplemaynolongerhavean17withtheirdad.Soforthosewhoareluckylikemeitsa18totakeourdadsforgranted.Thetimeswecanlaughsure19thetimeswecantNowdosomethingwithyourdadtomakehimhappy.20thematerialisticheritagelistoftheUNESCOonNovember
282022.Chinanowhas43itemsonthelistcontinuingtobethemostenlistedcountryintheworld.Thetraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesand
②associatesocialpracticesinChinaconsistofknowledgeskillsandpracticesconcerningthe
③manageofteaplantationspickingoftealeavesprocessingdrinkingandsharingoftea.ThepracticeofChinesepeopleplantingpickingmakinganddrinkingteadatesback
④ancienttimes.Teaproducershavedevelopedsixcategoriesoftea:greenyellowdarkwhiteoolongandblackteas.Togetherwithreprocessedteassuchasflower-scentedteasthereare
⑤rough2000teaproductsinChina.TeaiscommoninChinesepeoplesdailylifeas
⑥isservedinChinesefamiliesworkplacesteahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsoanimportantpartofsocializationand
⑦ceremonysuchasweddings.Tea-relatedcustomsarenotonlyfoundacrossthecountry
⑧theyhaveinfluencedtherestoftheworldthroughtheancientSilkRoadandtraderoutes.Thereareover40vocationalcollegesand80universitiesinChina
⑨havesetupmajorsinteascienceorteaculture⑩resultinover3000graduatesspecializinginteaproductionandarteveryyear.
五、短文改错
38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号八并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分Iwaswaitingatthetrainstationwithafriendwhenamanwasaskedtoborrowmyphone.Hewasinahurryandseemeddisappointedly.Hethencalledhisfamilyorsaidhehadspentallhiscashesonawrongticket.Thetrainstationwouldn!tlethimchangeitwhatlefthimataloss.WetalkedforawhileandIendedupgivinghim$20buyanewticket.Myfriendsaidhehopedthemanwastellingatruth.Inmyviewitscommontobealittlescepticalabouthowthemansstorywasreal.Anywayofferinghim$20togethimselfoutoftroublefeelingliketherightthingtodoatthatmoment.
六、书面表达
39、6月3日是世界自行车日WorldBicycleDay你市开展了相关主题宣传活动请你写一篇题为BicyclingYourWaytoHealth的短文，在校报的英文专栏上发表，内容包括L活动的目的；.骑行的好处；.你的建议注意.词数100左右;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯BicyclingYourWaytoHealth。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
