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（三）（解析版）学校:姓名班级考号
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）TigerWatch.one-hourdocumentaryisreallyamazingTVprogramme.A.an;anB.an;theC.a;theD.a;an【答案】D【详解】句意《老虎探秘》，一个小时的纪录片，真的是一个了不起的电视节目考查冠词a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表示特指分析句子可知，两空均表泛指，第一空泛指一个小时的纪录片，第二空泛指一个了不起的电视节目，且one-hour是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰，而amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰故选D一Cindyaspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.—Wow.Icantwaittolistentoherspeech.A.givesB.gaveC.hasgivenD.isgoingtogive【答案】D【详解】句意——辛迪要在全校师生面前演讲——哇我等不及要听她的演讲了考查动词时态根据Icantwaittolistentoherspeech”可知，“演讲”还未发生，所以用一般将来时begoingtodo的结构，故选DAnewschoolhere.Thelocalgovernmenthopestofinishitnextyear.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt【答案】D【详解】句意这里正在建一所新学校当地政府希望明年完成考查动词时态根据Thelocalgovernmenthopestofinishitnextyear「判断前面说的是学校正在被建，使用现在进行时的被动语态，构成be+being+动词的过去分词故选DExcusemewouldyoupleasetellmebuyacameraA.whattoB.wheretoC.whatIcanD.wherecanI【答案】B【详解】句意打扰一下，你能告诉我哪里可以买到照相机吗？考查疑问词+不定式根据“tellme”可知，其后应为宾语从句，句中已给出要买的东西“buyacamera，故.细节理解题根据第二段中“Cassielookedatherwatch.Itwasnearlynineoclock.Sheclimbedoutofbedandstoodonachairbytheshelf.（Cassie看表发现要九点了她从床上爬了起来站在架子边的椅子上）可知此时是晚上九点左右故选C.细节理解题根据第一段Thewatertapwasleaking（漏水）againandthenoisewasdrivingCassiecrazy.^^和第二段中“HermothersMr.Fix-ItBookwasonthetopshelf.Shefoundthepageshewaslookingforandthenbegantoreadcarefully『（水龙头再一次漏水，她妈妈的修理书在架子的上面，她找到了要找的那一页仔细地阅读）可知她读修理书是为了找到如何修理水龙头故选A.细节理解题根据第三段中Onebyoneshecarefullylaidthemoutonthetable.Thatwayshewouldknowhowtheywentback.”可知，为了确定如何把水龙头安回去，她把碎片放在桌子上故选B.推理判断题根据第四段中“Shewaitedafullminute.Therewasnoleak!Cassiesmiledandputthetoolsbackintothebox.以及最J二一段“Thatsmygirl/Dadsaid.Itsagoodthingyouarereallylikeyourmother.可知Cassie把水龙头修好了，不再漏水了，父亲知道后很高兴故选D.句意猜测题根据第二段中“Hermother、M/:左wasonthetopshelf.以及第四段中“Shewaitedafullminute.Therewasnoleak!Cassiesmiledandputthetoolsbackintothebox.可知Cassie的妈妈有修理书可推出她妈妈擅长修理东西，Cassie也成功地修理了水龙头，可推出她像她妈妈一样擅长修理东西故选Do.推理判断题根据第三段中“Itwasnoteasyforhertorepairthetapandshetriedseveraltimes...shecarefullylaidthemoutonthetable...”以及第四段中SlowlyCassietookthewatertapapart（分开）onemoretime.Thistimeshemadesureeverythingwasinplace.Sheturnedthewatertaponandthenoff.One...two...three…”的这些描写，可以看出Cassie是一个有耐心的孩子故选B
六、完形填空Aboutayearagoacouplewith3childrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildrenbuttheparentswerealways45theminafrighteningway.Wemetofteninthehallwaywhenwewerecomingorgoing.IalwaysspokebuttheonlyanswerIevergotwasahellofromthe4-year-oldgirl.IusuallygooutfbrbreakfastandonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejustcomingfromtheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedooropenfbrtheothers.Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings46Iwasntinahurry.Theparentsweretellinghertogetinthecarimmediately.Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropenwaitingfbrme.Asahandicapped（有残疾的）manIcanthurryatanythingbutIhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilinglikealovelyangle.Iwassotouchedbyhersmallactof
47.ThatafternoonIwasshoppingattheK-martandIsawawhitebear.IthoughtofthegirlandsaidtomyselfIbelieveshewouldlikeit”soIboughtit.Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.ShewassoproudofherbearandthankedmelikeIhadneverbeenthankedbefore.Themotherandfatherboththankedme.NowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeakandinafriendlymannerImightadd.AstimepassesIdonthearthatshoutingasoften.48hardlyatall.Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesofsnow.IlookedoutatmycarandwonderedhowIwasgoingtokeepmydoctorsappointment.WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoortherewasmycarwithallthesnowcleaned.IcantexpresshowIfeltatthatmoment.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuildingsowhenIsawhimthenextdayIaskedhimifhewasthegoodmanthatcleanedmysnow.Hesaid
49.Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.Isntitamazinghowa4-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetterMyguardianangel（守护天使）saysthatgoodthingsusuallycomefromthe50【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的邻居，起初只是见面简单打招呼，后来由于邻居女儿的一次小的善意举动将很多的事情向好的方向发展，他们后来相处得很友好.句意我从来没有听到孩子们的任何声音，但父母总是以一种可怕的方式对他们大喊大叫worryingabout担心；shoutingat对喊；playingwith和玩；laughingat嘲笑根据but”可知，上下文为转折关系，所以上文是从来没有听到孩子的声音，下文应是父母经常对着孩子喊故选B.句意我留在车里做些无关紧要的事情，因为我不着急because因为；although虽然；when当时；unless除非根据“Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings...Iwasntinahurry”可知，上下文为因果关系，“我在车里做着无关紧要的事情”是因为“我不着急”，故选Ao.句意她那小小的善举深深地打动了我happiness，快乐；cleverness聪明；business商业、事f青；kindness善良|艮据“Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropenwaitingforme.”可知，小女孩帮我开门的举动是一种善举，这打动了我故选D.句意事实上，几乎没有Inall合计；Afterall毕竟；Infact事实上；Forexample例如根据“AstimepassesIdonthearthatshoutingaso仕en.”和“hardlyatall”可知，前面说不再听到争吵声了，后面几乎没有听到，应是用“事实上来承接上文的意思故填C.句意他说不SURPRISE惊喜；NO不；TNANKS谢谢；YES是的根据Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.”可知，此处表示邻居的男主人想帮我清理车上的雪但是他的妻子说她想帮我清理，所以不是男主人扫的雪，应用否定回答故选B.句意我的守护天使说，好的事情通常来自于小的行为goodneighbors好邻居；smallact小的行为；nicepresents漂亮的礼物；goodparents好的父母根据lookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropenwaitingfbrme.、Ithoughtofthegirlandsaidtomyself‘IbelieveshewouldlikeitsoIboughtit.和Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit”可知从小女孩为我开门、我送小女孩礼物和邻居为我清理车上的雪，这些是小的行为，但是却让事情变好了故选B
七、短文首字母填空（每题2分，共14分）MybigbrotherandIwerestandingatthedoortotheshowroomatFortWorthGoldandSilverExchangethelargestb51andmostsuccessfuljewellerystoreinTexas.“IcantdoitDarren.Icantfacethem.”“Itsjusttalkingtothem.It9snotthathard9saidDarren.ItwaslateNovember1982andChristmasmusicwasplaying.TmtellingyouImtoon52JIreplied.“Yourejustgoingtohavetop53JsaidDarren.ThestorehadstartedmesellingonthephonesbecauseitwaseasiertomakepeoplebelievethatIwasolderandmoreexperienced.Wecalledanumberandmyfirstrealcustomerpushedherwayt54thecrowdtothefront.Istillrememberthatwoman.Sheb55anecklaceandapairofearrings.IwasshakingasIshowedherthegoodsshakingasItookhermoneyandstillshakingasIcalledthen56customer.Butbythee57ofthedayIcouldlookashopperintheeyeandsayPmClancy.WhatcanIshowyou”【答案】
51.busiest
52.nervous
53.pretend
54.through
55.bought
56.next
57.end【导语】本文为一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者做珠宝销售的经历和故事.句意我和哥哥站在沃斯堡金银交易所的展厅门口，这是德克萨斯州最大、最繁忙、最成功的珠宝店根据thelargest\andmostsuccessfuljewellerystoreinTexas和myfirstrealcustomerpushedherway...thecrowdtothefront”并结合首字母可知，这是德克萨斯州最大、最成功的珠宝店，说明珠宝店很繁忙，此处应用“繁忙的”的最高级“最繁忙的busiest故填busiest.句意我回答道“我告诉你我太紧张了根据“lean，doitDarren.Icantfacethem”并结合所给首字母可知，作者很紧张，“紧张的nervous故填nervous.句意达伦说道“你只需要假装“根据ThestorehadstartedmesellingonthephonesbecauseitwaseasiertomakepeoplebelievethatIwasolderandmoreexperienced”以及所给首字母可推测出，达伦告诉作者只需要假装，“假装”pretend根据“haveto”可知，其后应用动词原形故填pretend.句意我们拨了一个号码，我的第一位真正的顾客挤过人群来到前面根据“myfirstrealcustomerpushedherway和“thecrowdtothefhnt”可知，是挤过、穿过人群来到前面穿过through故填through.句意她买了一条项链和一对耳环根据anecklaceandapairofearrings和tookhermoney”可知，她买了一条项链和一对耳环，且句子为一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式，“买bought故填bought.句意当我向她展示商品时，我浑身发抖；当我接过她的钱时，我浑身发抖；当我打电话给下一个顾客时，我仍然浑身发抖根据“Ishowedherthegoods、“Itookhermoney、“Icalledthe和“customer”并结合所给首字母可知，此时应是打电话给下一个顾客，“下一个next故填next.句意:但在一天结束时，我可以看着顾客的眼睛说，“我是克兰西我能为您展示些什么？”根据Butbythe”和“oftheday”并结合所给首字母可知，bytheendo俨在结束时”故填end
八、阅读回答问题每题2分，共14分根据短文回答问题Almosteveryonesharesthesamedailyroutine例行公事:beginningthedaybyreadingthenewspaperthengoingofftoworkandthenreturninghometiredandreadyforbed.Youngerpeopleinschoolorcollegemayhaveadifferentroutinefromadultsbuttheirlivesareprettysimilar.Mostpeopleyoungoroldcantfindthetimeorenergytorelaxandenjoytheday.Luckilymusicisheretohelpusforgetourworriesandfeelpeaceful.Besidesbeingpleasanttotheearmusiccanhelpusrelax.Musicisalsogoodbecauseitcanteachussomethingaboutdifferentlanguagesandculturesandallaroundtheworld.Everyonelikesmusicandeverycountryhasahistoryofmusictobeproudof.Frombirthtodeathwehavemusicalongwithus.Musiclikeallformsofartisanotherwaytoaddpeacetoourlives.Modemstudiesshowthatrelaxingmusiccandogoodtoourbodiesinsomewayashardexercisedoes.PythagorastheGreekmathematiciansaidthatsomekindsofmusiccouldchangebehaviorpatterns.Listeningtothesoundsofmusiccanmakeusrelaxourselves.Musiccanhelppeoplecommunicateandexpresstheirfeelings.Everydaypeopleenjoysongsontheradiobecausethesongsreflect（反映）theirfeelingsinside.Loversneedlovesongsforeachother.Asmuchasmusicexpressesfeelingsitcanalsochangefeelings.Asaddaycanbemadehappywiththehelpofmusic.Sometimeswhenwefeelangryweneedangrymusictomakeusfeelbetter.Musiccanalsohelppeopleremembersomething.Schoolchildrenaretaughttosingsongsaboutcolorsanimalsandletterstohelpthemmemorizenewwordsandconcepts（概念）.Musiccanchangepeopleslivesinunimaginableways..Dotheyoungandtheoldhavethesamedailyroutine.Whatcanmusicpleasetheearortheheart*.Accordingtothepassagewhatcanaddpeacetopeopleslives.Whatcanmusicdoaccordingtothesixthparagraphandtheseventhparagraph.Whyarechildrentaughttosingsongs*.HowdoesmusicchangeyourlifePleaseexplainwithexamples.【答案】
58.Notheydont.
59.Both.
60.Allformsofart.
61.Musiccanbothexpressandchangefeelings.
62.Becausesingingsongshelpschildrenmemorizenewwordsandconcepts.
63.Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable.【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了音乐在人们生活中的作用.根据Youngerpeopleinschoolorcollegemayhaveadifferentroutinefromadults”可知成年人和在校年轻人的日常生活是不一样的，老人也是成年人故填Notheydont.根据“Besidesbeingpleasanttotheearmusiccanhelpusrelax.“可知，音乐除了悦耳还能愉悦身心故填Both..根据Musiclikeallformsofartisanotherwaytoaddpeacetoourlives.可知，”所有的艺术形式“能给人们的生活增添宁静故填Allformsofart..根据Asmuchasmusicexpressesfeelingsitcanalsochangefeelings.可知，音乐能够帮助人们交流并表达感情，音乐还能改变人的感情故填Musiccanbothexpressandchangefeelings..根据Schoolchildrenaretaughttosingsongsaboutcolorsanimalsandletterstohelpthemmemorizenewwordsandconcepts.（概念）”可知，教孩子们唱歌的原因是帮助他们记忆新单词和新概念故填Becausesingingsongshelpschildrenmemorizenewwordsandconcepts..本题开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可参考答案为“Musicmakesmerelaxmyselfandreducemystudystress.WheneverIamsadIwilllistentosomemusictocheermeup.”
九、材料作文（共23分）.为了给同学们提供练习英语口语的机会，你校学生会决定成立“英语口语俱乐部”，并就该俱乐部设立的有关事项在校英语论坛上发帖征求意见请你根据帖子的内容，用英语写一份回帖.注意
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（3）词数80—100o开头已给出，不计入总词数DearschoolmatesTogiveusstudentsachancetoimproveourspokenEnglishwedecidetosetupa“SpokenEnglishClub”.CouldyoushowusyouropinionsbyansweringthefollowingquestionsHowoftenshouldtheSpokenEnglishClub”beheldWhyIsitgoodtoinvitetheEnglishteacherstocomeWhyWhichisbettertalkingaboutatopic（主题）ortalkingfreelyWhyManythanks.TheStudentsUnionHerearemyopinionsaboutthe“SpokenEnglishClub”.Thatsall.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfill.【答案】例文HerearemyopinionsabouttheSpokenEnglishClub”.IthinkweshouldholdtheSpokenEnglishClub“threetimesaweeksothatwecanhavemorechancestopracticeEnglishandwewillnotforgetwhatwehavetalkedaboutlasttime.AndIthinkitisagoodideatoinvitetheEnglishteacherstocome.FirstEnglishteacherscancorrectourmistakes.Secondtheycangiveussomeusefuladvice.Ithinkitisbettertotalkaboutatopic.WhenwehaveatopicwecanpreparefbritinadvanceanditcanbetterimproveourEnglish.Thatsall.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpful.【详解】［总体分析］匚题材本文是一篇材料作文（共23分）；时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；提示根据题干中的提示内容介绍自己对于“英语口语俱乐部”的建议，可适当增加细节［写作步骤］第一步，引出话题；第二步，针对俱乐部的举办次数以及是否邀请英语老师参加提出自己的意见；第三步，针对是谈论一个主题还是自由交谈提出自己的意见［亮点词汇］havechancestodosth.有机会做某事talkabout谈论inadvance提前［高分句型］Ithinkweshouldholdthe“SpokenEnglishClub“threetimesaweeksothatwecanhavemorechancestopracticeEnglishandwewillnotforgetwhatwehavetalkedaboutlasttime（sothat弓I导的目的状语从句）AndIthinkitisagoodideatoinvitetheEnglishteacherstocome.（动词不定式作主语）不用引导词what排除选项A和C；“where加动词不定式”在句中可作宾语，相当于whereIcan故选BThebookwaswrittenbyhimispopularamongyoungpeople.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom【答案】A【详解】句意他写的这本书在年轻人中很受欢迎考查定语从句分析题干可知空处后面是定语从句，先行词book指物，且空处作主语，所以应用which引导定语从句，故选ANotonlyBenbutalsoBobbusywiththeircomputergamesallthetime.Theyalwayssaythesegamescanhelpthemlearnmuchknowledge.A.areB.isC.amD.were【答案】B【详解】句意不仅Ben而且Bob也一直忙于电脑游戏他们总是说这些游戏可以帮助他们学到很多知识考查主谓一致“notonly…butalso「连接主语时，使用“就近原则”，即主语单复数由butalso后的名词或代词决定，句中Bob是三单，且根据“always”可知，用一般现在时，故选BGarbageclassiEcatiorTmakesitfbrpeopletoprotecttheenvironmentthanbefore.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily【答案】B【详解】句意垃圾分类使人们比以前更容易保护环境考查形容词比较级easy容易的，形容词原形；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；easily容易地，副词原形；moreeasily更容易地，副词比较级根据than”可知此处要用比较级；又根据makesit...forpeopletoprotecttheenvironment”可知此处是makeit+M/.+fbrsbtodo”使对某人来说”，要用形容词作宾语补足语故选BPresidentXiJinpingbeganhisinspection（视察）tourinthecityofWuzhishaninthecentralandsouthernpartsofHainanislandMondayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.to【答案】B【详解】句意周一下午，习近平主席开始在海南岛中部和南部地区的五指山市进行视察考查时间介词辨析in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻；to到“Mondayafternoon”是具体的一天，应填on故选BMedicalstaffandvolunteersinourcommunityworkedfbrtenhoursnobodytookabreak.【答案】C【详解】句意我们社区的医务人员和志愿者工作了10个小时，但没有人休息考查连词辨析so所以；fdr因为;but但是;or或者分析“Medicalstaffandvolunteersinourcommunityworkedfortenhours…nobodytookabreak.”可知，此处句意出现转折，表达“虽然他们工作了很久，但是都不休息”，应用连词but故选C一Mymotherdoesntwatchscaiyfilms.A.NeitherIdoB.NeitherdoIC.SodoID.Soldo【答案】B【详解】句意——我妈妈不看恐怖电影——我也不看考查倒装句neither+助动词+主语表示“某人也不・…・.”；so+助动词+主语表示“某人也•根据Mymotherdoesntwatchscaryfilms.可知，我也不看恐怖电影，neitherdoI符合句意故选B一Excusemeisitfromthehoteltothenearestmall一About15minutes9walk.A.howsoonB.howfarC.howlongD.howmuch【答案】B【详解】句意——对不起，从酒店到最近的购物中心有多远？——走路大约15分钟考查特殊疑问句howsoon多久以后；howfar多远；howlong多长时间；howmuch多少根据“About15minutes，walk”可知此处询问距离，疑问词用howfaro故选BoLook!ThelightisstilloninMr.Smithsoffice.Hehistask.A.isn9tfinishingB.doesn9tfinishC.hasntfinishedD.won9tfinish【答案】C【详解】句意看！史密斯先生办公室的灯还亮着他还没完成他的任务考查谓语动词的时态根据ThelightisstilloninMr.Smithsoffice”及语境可知，史密斯先生还没有完成工作，强调从过去一直持续到现在，对现在造成了结果，应用现在完成时故选C—AmywhendidyourunclesfamilymovetoHongKong一TheyHongKongsincemyuncleservedasanofficerinthenavythere.A.havebeentoB.havemovedtoC.havebeeninD.havegoneto【答案】C【详解】句意——艾米，你叔叔家什么时候搬去的香港？——自从我叔叔在那里担任海军军官以来，他们就一直在香港考查现在完成时havebeento去过回来了，非延续性动词；havemovedto搬到某地，非延续性动词；havebeenin待在某处，延续性动词；havegoneto去了没回来，非延续性动词根据“sincemyuncleservedasanofficerinthenavythere.havebeentohavemovedtohavebeeninhavegoneto”可知since弓I导的时间状语从句是过去时态，故主句要用现在完成时，且谓语动词要用延续性动词故选C—LiuGenghongasingerfromTaiwanhasbeenanonlinehitthesedays.Doyouknow一Afitnessrountine（日常健身）settoHerbalistManual”（本草纲目）.A.howpeoplefindhisstyleB.wheredoheandhiswifedoexerciseC.whatheisbestknownforD.howlonghashekeptexercising【答案】C【详解】句意——刘晚宏，一位来自台湾的歌手，最近在网络上很火你知道他最出名的是什么吗？——一套“本草纲目”的日常健身考查宾语从句分析句子结构可知，空处是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项根据“Afitnessrountine（日常健身）setto^HerbalistManual，”及常识可知，刘聊宏是因为跳“本草纲目”的健身操而出名，所以问句询问他最出名的是什么故选CThereiscomputersareveryusefulintechnologyandbusiness.A.nodoubtwhichB.nodoubtwhenC.nodoubtthatD.nodoubthow【答案】c【详解】句意毫无疑问，计算机在技术和商业上非常有用考查连词which哪一个；when何时；that无意义；how怎样；根据computersareveryusefulintechnologyandbusiness.”可知，这是陈述句，表达的是“毫无疑问地”，应用nodoubtthat故选C
二、短文选词填空（每题1分，共8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整第一个方框供1-4小题选用，第二个方框供5-8小题选用每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余A.beenusedtoB.getupC.getonD.convenientE.passthroughForgotyourIDWellyoullneverforgetyourface.UsingyourfaceasyourIDisquickand
16.Youcouldtakethesubwayorboardaflightwithjustyourfacealone.Thisishowfacialrecognition（人脸识另ll）works.Ithasalso]7catchcriminals.InChinafacialrecognitionsystemshavebeenusedinmanyareas.InZhengzhoupeoplecannow]8thesubwaybyusingfacialrecognitiontechnology.Theyjustneedtolinktheironlinepaymentsystemstothesubwayssmartphoneapp.StudentsatBeijingUniversitycan]9theschoolgatebyscanning（扫描）theirfaces.A.moreandmoreB.ifC.beusedforD.whetherE.worriedaboutHowevermanypeopleare20theuseofthisinformationbygovernmentsandcompanies.Whyisitnecessarytocollectdata（数据）aboutyourfaceandwhatwillthedata21Ifeeluncomfortablebecausethereisalonghistoryofcompaniesfailingtoprotectusersdata.WhensomeonestealsyourpersonalinformationyoucanchangeyourbankcardbutcanyouchangeyourfocewhenyourfacialinformationisstolenAsfacialrecognitionisused22inourdailylivesfromcollegesandsubwaystostreetcomersandsmartphoneswemustaskourselves23ornotthisnewtechnologyisworththerisk.【答案】
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.E
20.E
21.C
22.A
23.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章在第一部分讲了人脸识别技术已经广泛应用在我们的日常生活，给我们带来了诸多方便，而在第二部分阐述了人脸识别技术存在着信息泄露的危险，让人忧虑.句意使用你的脸作为你的身份证是便捷的此处应填形容词，根据“quickand”并结合备选项可知应是便捷的，故选D.句意它也被用作抓罪犯根据“has”可知此处应填动词的过去分词，结合备选项可知应是被用作，故选Ao.句意在郑州，人们现在能通过使用人脸识别技术上地铁根据subway”可知应是上地铁，故选C
19.句意北京大学的学生们通过扫描他们的脸通过学校大门根据“theschoolgate”可知应是通过大门，故选Eo.句意然而，许多人担心政府和公司对这个信息的使用根据“are”可知，此处应填形容词，结合备选项可知应是担心，故选E.句意收集你的人脸信息为什么是必要的并且数据将被用于什么用途？根据“will”可知，此处应填动词原形，故选C.句意当人脸识别被越来越多地用在我们的日常生活，从大学和地铁到街道拐角和手机时，我们必须问问我们自己这个新技术是否值得冒险此处应填副词，结合备选项可知应是越来越多地被使用，故选A
23.句意当人脸识别被越来越多地用在我们的日常生活，从大学和地铁到街道拐角和手机时，我们必须问问我们自己这个新技术是否值得冒险根据ornot”可知应填whether“是否”引导宾语从句，故选D
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空每题1分，共8分ThevirusOmicron奥密克戎spreadsquickthanothertypessowemustwearmaskseveryday.【答案】morequickly【详解】句意奥密克戎病毒比其他类型的病毒传播更加快速，因此我们必须每天戴口罩根据than可知应用比较级，而spreads是动词，应用副词修饰，quick的副词是quickly比较级是morequickly故填morequickly0BeijingistheonecitytohostboththeSummerandtheWinterOlympics.【答案】first【详解】句意北京是第一个举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市根据Beijingisthe...citytohostboththeSummerandtheWinterOlympics.”可知北京是第一个举办双奥的城市，这里应用one的序数词first故填firsto
26.Itwasreportedthatthisyearslong-distanceracefbrjuniorhighschoolgraduates中考长跑cancelafewdaysago.【答案】wascancelled【详解】句意:据报道，几天前今年的初中生长跑被取消名词long-distancerace与动词cancel之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，根据afewdaysago”可知是过去时应用一般过去时的被动语态，long-distancerace是单数故填wascancelledomakethedocumentaryNoPovertyLand无穷之路JanisChanwentthroughsandstormsinthenorthwestofChina.【答案】Tomake【详解】句意为了制作纪录片《无穷之路》，詹尼斯・陈在中国西北部经历了沙尘暴根据JanisChanwentthroughsandstormsinthenorthwestofChina”可知詹尼斯・陈为了制作纪录片才经历了沙尘暴，空格处应用动词不定式表目的，即tomake句首字母要大写，故填TomakeBingmeansiceinChinesewhileDwenDwenmeansbeingstronghealthyandlive.【答案】lively【详解】句意冰在汉语中的意思是冰，墩墩的意思是强壮、健康和活泼此空与strong和healthy是并列关系，所以此空应填形容词作表语，lively“活泼的”符合，故填livelyThepandahasbeendieforabouttwomonths.【答案】dead【详解】句意:熊猫己经死亡了大约两个月句子时态是现在完成时，且时间状语“forabouttwomonths”是时间段，应用延续性动词，动词die对应的延续性动词是bedead故填deadHisbrotherisconsideringstudyabroad.【答案】studying【详解】句意他哥哥正在考虑出国留学study学习根据“isconsidering”可知，considerdoingsth.“考虑做某事”，故空格处应用动名词形式作宾语故填studyingCouldyoupleasegivemesome（suggest）forvacationspots【答案】suggestions【详解】句意你能给我一些度假地点的建议吗？sugges俨建议”根据some”可知，空格处应用名词形式，suggestion“建议”，可数名词，some后应接可数名词复数形式故填suggestions
四、句型转换（每题2分，共14分）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子每空格限填一词，连词成句注意句首大写）Leohasnevermadeacomplaintabouthisjob.（改为——般疑问句）LeoeveracomplaintabouthisjobWelinkinformationwithpicturestomakeourmemorymoreefficient.（对戈U线部分提问）youlinkinformationwithpicturesJanecleanedoutherhouse.Shecouldhaveapartyinside•（合并为一句）Janecleanedoutherhouseshecouldhaveapartyinside.Jimaskedhisdad“DoyouknowaboutAncientGreece”（改为宾语从句）JimaskedhisdadheaboutAncientGreece.Weshouldteachourstudentssomenecessarylivingskills.（改为被动语态）Ourstudentsshouldsomenecessarylivingskills.TheteacherdidntlistentoBobsexcuseanylonger.（保持句意基本不变）TheteacherlistenedtoBobsexcuse.himhissuggestionsseriouslyexpectedtothinkabouthisfather（连词成句）【答案】Hasmade
33.Whydo
34.sothat
35.if/whetherknew
36.betaught
37.nolonger
38.Hisfatherexpectedhimtothinkabouthissuggestionsseriously.【解析】
32.现在完成时的一般疑问句应该把助动词have/has提到句首，然后再接主语，再接句子其他成分故填Has;made划线部分为目的状语，问目的、意图应该用特殊疑问词why；又主语为you助动词应该用do故填Whydoo根据两个简单句之间的逻辑，可知后一句是前一句的目的，所以我们处理为含目的状语从句的主从复合句；sothat引导目的状语从句，故填sothato宾语从句是一般疑问句时，应该用if或whether来引导；又主句用了一般过去时，从句也要用一般过去时，故填iBwhether;knew含有情态动词的被动语态形式为“情态动词+be+done”；原句谓语动词teach的过去分词形式是不规则变化，为taught故填betaughto根据句意，可知此句缺“不再”的表述，not...anylonger=nolonger都表示“不再”，二者可互换使用，故填nolonger0句意他父亲希望他能认真考虑他的建议该句为陈述句，时态为一般现在时；主语为hisfather谓语动词为expected；又expect后常接动词不定式作宾语补足语，所以宾语为人称代词宾格形式himtothinkabout作宾补；suggestions表示“建议”，是名词；seriously表示“严肃地，认真地”，修饰动词短语thinkabout0故答Hisfatherexpectedhimtothinkabouthissuggestionsseriouslyo
五、阅读单选（每题2分，共12分）Thewatertapwasleaking（漏水）againandthenoisewasdrivingCassiecrazy.Cassielookedatherwatch.Itwasnearlynineoclock.Sheclimbedoutofbedandstoodonachairbytheshelf.HermothersMr.Fix-ItBookwasonthetopshelf.Shefoundthepageshewaslookingfbrandthenbegantoreadcarefully.NextCassieopenedaboxinthekitchenandpickedoutthetoolssheneeded-ahammerawrench（扳手），andseveralsmallthings.Itwasnoteasyfbrhertorepairthetapandshetriedseveraltimes.Finallythewatertapwasinpieces.Onebyoneshecarefullylaidthemoutonthetable.Thatwayshewouldknowhowtheywentback.Cassieworkedlateintothenight.Atonepointshethoughtshewasdone.Oops!Asmallpiecethatshehadforgottenstilllayonthetable.SlowlyCassietookthewatertapapart（分开）onemoretime.Thistimeshemadesureeverythingwasinplace.Sheturnedthewatertaponandthenoff.One...two...three...Shewaitedafullminute.Therewasnoleak!Cassiesmiledandputthetoolsbackintothebox.Thenshewenttobedandfellasleep.ThenextmorningDadwasinthekitchenwhenCassiegotup.“NoticeanythingDad”sheasked.Helookedaroundandlistened.Hmmsomethingsmissing...Icantfindoutwhatitis...Waitifstooquietinhere!”“ThatsrightJCassiesaid.Somethingismissing.Ifixedthewatertap.Itdoesntleakanymore.^^“ThatsmygirlJDadsaid.Itsagoodthingyouarereallylikeyourmother.”Cassiefoundthewatertapwasleaking.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.aftermidnightCassiereadMr.Fix-ItBooktofindout.A.howtorepairthetapB.howtoturnofFatapCwhoinventedtapsD.wheretobuyanewtapCassieinordertobesurethatthepiecescouldgoback.A.pickedoutthetoolsB.laidthepiecesoutonthetableC.tookthewatertapapartD.waitedonefullminuteWhichofthefollowingstatementsisrightCassiesfatherhelpedCassiefixthetap.Cassiesfatherdidntknowwhofixedthetap.Cassiefailedtofixthetapintheend.Dadwashappybecausethetapwasnotleaking.TheunderlinedsentenceItsagoodthingyouarereallylikeyourmother.probablymeans.Cassieisasbeautifulashermother.Cassielikesdoinghousework.Sodoeshermother.Cassielikeshermotherverymuch.Cassieisgoodatfixingthingsjustlikehermother.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatCassieis.A.naughtyB.patientC.carelessD.strong【答案】
39.C
40.A
41.B
42.D
43.D
44.B【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫做Cassie的女孩修理自家水龙头的故事Cassie夜晚被漏水的声音烦扰于是起来找修理书试着自己修理，虽然历经波折，但最终修好了水龙头。
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