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高中英语必修一知识点整理UlTeenagerlife【四会词汇】volunteer/debate/prefer/content/challenge/confusing/recommend/advanced/obviously/solution/focus/schedule/quitfluent/responsible...【词组】beaddictedto/signup(for)/focuson/attractsb.tosth.bescheduledtodosth./asolutionto---/have/takeresponsibilityforberesponsibleforsb/Itisobviousthat…/inadvance/advancedtechnology/recommendsb.as.../recommendsb.todosthprefertodo***ratherthando/【句型句式】sothat引导目的状语从句Studyinghardisntalwaysfun…动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式在it作形式主语的句子中,真正的主语可以是不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句make+宾语+宾语补足语【语法】名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语U2Travellingaround【四会词汇】contact/apply/amazing/amazed/unique/destination/arrangement/extremely/narrow/accommodation/admire/official/comment//credit/request/visa/economic/transporthike/tomb/unearth...【词组】applyfor/Checkout/Otherthan/inmyview/putup/putdown/putoffBebasedon/Makeup/Berequestedtodo/creditcard/loseonessight/commentonarrangeforsb.todosth/berecognizedas/admiresb.for(doing)sth/makecontactwithsb....【句型句式】.as引导的时间状语从句.until作介词和连词的用法.现在分词(短语)作结果状语.which引导的非限制性定语从句【语法】现在进行时表示将来U3Sportsandfitness【四会词汇】fitness/event/ski/host/track/sweat/legend/honour/determination/injurecompete/pretend/audience/error/positive/championship/negative/pressure/cheat/legendgraceful/rather....【词组】makeit/makeadifference/evenif/thoughtfairplay/compare---with/fal1apartInhonorof/giveup/intheway/bytheway/falldown/speakhighlyofsb.../.comealong...【句型句式】.提建议常用句型Whynotdosth.here/there/now/then引起的完全倒装句evenif/though引导让步状语从句【语法】反义疑问句U4NaturalDisasters【四会词汇】disasters/rescue/damage/destroy/affect/shelter/crack/shockTrap/bury/revive/unify/context/supply/emergency//summary...【词组】itstrikessb.that…某人突然想到/crashinto撞到上/asusual和往常一样asif似乎;好像;仿佛/thenumberof的数量/nothingbut只有/blow-away把刮走、intheopenair露天;在户外/onhand现有(尤指帮助)/carryout执行过着的生活、outofgratitude出于感激....【句型句式】asif/though引导的从句Leave+宾语+宾补【语法】限定性定语从句一关系代词U5Languagesaroundtheworld【四会词汇】native/attitude/despite/based/variety/major/regard/appreciatestruggle/equal/demand/description/relate...【词组】referto提及/dateback(to...)追溯(到)/pointofview观点/theattitudeto/towards对的态度/payattentionto/beofgreatimportance/beknownfor/leadto/beconnectedwith/playa...rolein/beseniorto/compare...with...asidefrom...【句型句式】This/Thatis/wasatimewhen...这是一个的时期nomatter+特殊疑问词(如who/what/where/when等)”均可引导让步状语从句as引导状语从句,意为“随着”the+比较级,the+比较级越,就越动词+疑问词+todo结构【语法】关系副词when/where/why引导的定语从句高中英语必修二知识点整理UICuituralheritage【四会词汇】preserveapplicationbalanceprotestlikelylimitpreventlosscontributionissueconductdonatedisappearattemptworthwhileprofessionalforgivequalitycomparisoncontrast【词组】takepartingivewaytokeepbalanceleadtomakeaproposalturntoprevent...fromdonate.・.to...等【句型句式】as引导状语从句Notonly倒装句Itssaid/reportedthat【语法】限制性定语从句“介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句U2wildlifeprotection【四会词汇】concernvt.使忧虑/intend/remindv.提醒,使某人想起/measuren.v.searchv.寻找/immediatelyadv.立亥U/speciesn.物种./extinctionn.灭绝/habitatn.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地/averagen.平均数/authorityn.官方;当权/reserve【词组】beconcernedwith...与有关/dieout灭绝/intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事takemeasures(todosth.)”采取措施(做某事/measuresb./sth.againstsb./sth.将与作比较/amassof/massesof大片的/adoptto收养/onaverage平均/.awareof意识到・・・【句型句式】
1.that引导定语从句
2.Only前置,句子进行部分倒装
3.for作为并列连词表示原因,用来引出并列分句,解释说话人为什么会说前面的话【语法】现在进行时的被动语态If引导的真实条件状语从句一般现在时的被动语态U3Theinternet【四会词汇】blogger/stuck/privacy/troll/cyberbully/embarrassing/define/blog/blogpostChat/searchengine/software/network/surf/charity/province/resident/batteryButton/click/file/database/guideline....【词组】theglobalvillage/raisemoney/onlinesafety/gothrough/asearchengine/afitnessplanstreammoviescopythefile/lookupinformation/takesteps/anonsensename/bankaccountthekeyinformationgetinshape/followtherules/staysafe/catchonesattention/athingortwowaitinline/giveout/developanillness/maketrouble....【句型句式】“nowthat经常用于句首,表示提醒他人注意,翻译成“因为”nomatter特殊疑问词”形成的连词可以引导让步状语从句【语法】现在完成时的被动语态U4Historyandtraditions【四会词汇】county/snack/roll/pub/wine/beer/mi1itary/landscape/cattle/nearby/oceanMansion/cemetery/descendant/heel/chief/puzzle/currency/conquer/fascinating/courtyard/feastDot/roar/scent/stew/sensory/striking/Transition【词组】well-organized很有条理的/breakawayfrom摆脱,脱离/historicbuildings历史建筑takeover/接管/culturaltraditions文化传统/aswellas也和/ascentof一种…味道keepyoureyesopen关注/asto至于/datebackto追溯至U/throughthehistory在历史上getcharged充电/chiefadvantages主要优点/Theamountof…的数量【句型句式】“it”做形式主语,“todo”不定式做真正主语的句式结构过去分词,作为修饰语,起补充说明作用【语法】过去分词作定语和定语补足语U5Music【四会词汇】composition/virtual/opportunity/enable/original/previous/phenomenon/Capable/relief/impact/aim/assume/addition/satisfaction/various/....【词组】absorbedinsth/setsthup/fallinlove爱上/reflecton认真思考/beaimedtodosth.目标在于/inadditionto除…之外/heartandsoul全心全意地/enablesbtodosth.使某人能够做某事/inreactiontosth.对…的反应/beequippedwith配有/haveanimpact\effect\influenceon/...【句型句式】Asitturnedout/Asismentionedabove....Itsmyhonourto【语法】过去分词作表语和状语。