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吉林省2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷学校姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解TheMostBicycleFriendlyCountriesAroundtheWorldDenmarkCyclingisahugelypopularmeansoftransportandawaytoseethecountryinDenmark.Infactacrossthecountryyoullfindhugenetworksofcyclepathswherenomotorizedvehiclescangosoyoucanfeelsafewhileridingyourbike.BecauseofthiscyclinghasbecomeoneofthemaintouristattractionsandactivitiesinDenmarkparticularlywhenitcomestoexploringthebeautifulcapitalcityofCopenhagen.NorwayBecauseofthepopularityofcyclinghereyoullfindplentyofbicycleparkingandpublicrentalssoyoucansimplygetabikeandgoasyouexplorethecountry.MuchlikeDenmarkthededicatedbikelanesdonotallowforcarsormotorizedvehiclestoenterthem.TheNetherlandsIntheNetherlandsthegovernmentpreferbikestocarsandencouragepeopletotravelbytdkeasmuchaspossible.IfyoureatouristvisitingbigcitieslikeAmsterdamandRotterdamyoucaneasilyhireabikeandexplore.Therearebikelanesandbikeseverywheretheyevenhavetheirownsetsoftrafficlights.Muchlikedrivingtherearestrictrulesforcyclinginthecountryandthesemustobey.SwedenWhileitcangetverycoldthereinthewintercyclingisstillenjoyedyear-roundandthecountrydevelopsacyclingculturethatencouragespeopletousebikesastheirprimarymeansoftransport.Forthisreasontherearesupportivemeasuresinplaceandplentyofplacestorentabikefrom.ManytravelSwedensbeautifulcitiesontwowheelsStockholminparticularisagreatplacetoexploreonabike.Whatsmorecyclingissobigtherethattheyhavepumpstationsfbrdeflated泄气的tiresandbicycle-specificparking.Theuseofelectricbikesisalsobecomingmorepopularhere.
1、WhatdoDenmarkandNorwayhaveincommonA.Theyhavesetstrictrulesforcycling.B.Theirmaintouristattractioniscycling.C.Theyhavethededicatedcyclepathsorbikelanes.Paragraph2:TwomonthslaterTomreturnedfromschoolwithabrightsmile.参考答案I、答案c解析细节理解题根据Denmark中的Infactacrossthecountryyoullfindhugenetworksofcyclepathswherenomotorizedvehiclescangosoyoucanfeelsafewhileridingyourbike.（事实上，在丹麦全国各地，你会发现大量的自行车道，没有机动车辆可以前往，因此你可以在骑自行车时感到安全）以及Norway部分中的MuchlikeDenmarkthededicatedbikelanesdonotallowforcarsormotorizedvehiclestoenterthem.（和丹麦一样，专用自行车道不允许汽车或机动车辆进入）可知，这两个国家都有专用的自行车道故选C
2、答案B解析细节理解题根据TheNetherlands中的Therearebikelanes（andbikes）everywheretheyevenhavetheirownsetsoftrafficlights.（到处都有自行车道（和自行车）他们甚至有自己的一套交通灯）可知，荷兰可以找到可以找到自行车专用的交通灯故选B
3、答案D解析细节理解题根据Sweden中的Whatsmorecyclingissobigtherethattheyhavepumpstationsfordeflated世气的）tiresandbicycle-specificparking.（更重要的是自彳亍车在那里是如此之大他们有充气轮胎的加气站和自行车专用停车场）可知游客在瑞典很容易找到充气轮胎泵站故选D
4、答案C解析细节理解题根据第二段Likemethiswomanwasheretostopsighandappreciatetheview.（像我一样，这个女人来这里是为了停下来叹口气，欣赏风景）可知作者和这位女士都来这里欣赏美丽的风景故选C
5、答案B解析细节理解题根据第二段UnfortunatelyjustasItookoutmycameraawomanapproachedfrombehindandplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.（不幸的是，就在我拿出相机的时候，一个女人从后面走了过来，在我的视线前站稳了）可知，那个女人挡住了她的视线这让作家感到恼火故选B
6、答案A解析细节理解题根据第四段最后一句Thelandscapebeautifulonitsownsomehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.（这片风景本身就很美，但由于这位女士的参与，它以某种方式复活并呼吸）可知，在作者看来，照片中这位女士的存在使照片如此生动故选A
7、答案D解析推理判断题根据倒数第二段Perhapsweallliveineachothersspaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeautythatweallshareacommondesireforpleasureforconnectionforsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.（也许我们都住在彼此的空间里也许这就是照片的目的:提醒我们，我们都欣赏美我们都有一个共同的愿望，那就是快乐，渴望联系渴望比我们更伟大的东西）和最后一段Thatphotoisareminderacapturedmomentanunspokenconversationbetweentwowomenseparatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.（那张照片是一个提醒，一个捕捉到的时刻，两个女人之间的无声对话，只隔着一块薄薄的玻璃）可知，这篇文章可以看作是作者对特定生活经历的反思故选B
8、答案A解析细节理解题根据原文第三段Nearly80percentofthecampingtourdestinationswerenearusersworkplacesorhomeswhileabout15percentinvolvedtraveltoneighboringcitiesorsuburbanareasandthegroupsaidaverageexpenditureoncampingwasabout650yuanup30percentfromspendingduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalholidayinSeptember.（近80%的露营旅游目的地靠近用户的工作场所或住所，而约15%的露营目的地是邻近城市或郊区，该组织表示，露营的平均支出约为650元，比9月份中秋节假期期间的支出增长了30%o）可知大多数露营地点都离旅行者的工作地点或家不远故选Ao
9、答案C解析段落大意题根据原文第五段WewereconcernedaboutCOVID-19controlmeasuresthatmaycausesomeuncertaintyinwork-relatedmattersaftertheholidaysowedecidedtospendthebreakinBeijingratherthanvisitotherplaces/shesaid.nItwasmyhusbandsideatogocamping.Heisafanofsuchactivities.（她说我们担心新冠肺炎防控措施可能会给假期后的工作带来一些不确定性，所以我们决定在北京度过假期，而不是去其他地方一’去露营是我丈夫的主意他是此类活动的粉丝”）可知陈怡在第五段说的主要是关于她和她的家人为什么选择露营故选C
10、答案B解析观点态度题根据原文最后一段WuRuoshanavisitingresearcherattheTourismResearchCenteroftheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencessaidthattravelersarechangingtheirtravelchoicesandconsumptionpreferencesfocusingmoreonsafetyinepidemicpreventionandcontrol.（中国社会科学院旅游研究中心访问研究员吴若山表示，旅行者正在改变他们的旅行选择和消费偏好，在疫情防控中更加关注安全）可知吴若山对旅游选择和消费偏好的态度是赞许的故选B
11、答案D解析标题判断题根据原文第一段TravelersacrossChinaareshowingagrowingpreferenceforcampingandself-drivingtoursbecauseoftheincreasingpopularityofshortdistancetripsmanyofwhichmadeoverthejust-concludedNationalDayholidayaccordingtothelatestindustryfigures.（根据最新的行业数据，由于短途旅行越来越受欢迎，中国各地的游客对露营和自驾游的偏好越来越大，其中许多是在刚刚结束的国庆假期进行的）可知以短途旅行，享受假期的快乐”作为题目最合适故选Do
12、答案B解析推理判断题由第一段中的YuanLongpinggotovergreatdifficultiesandspenthiswholelifeworkingtoreduceworldhungerandhelpingtofeedthecountrywiththelargestpopulation.（作为”杂交水稻之父”，袁隆平克服重重困难，终其一生致力于减少世界饥饿，帮助养活世界上人口最多的国家）以及第二段中的WuMengchaotheFatherofChineseHepatobiliarySurgeryfocusedonsavingpeopleslivesfornearlyeightyyears.（吴孟超，”中国肝胆外科之父，近八十年来专注于挽救生命）可知袁隆平和吴孟超的共同点就是一生都在为人民服务”所以答案为B
13、答案A解析词义猜测题由第二段WuMengchaotheFatherofChineseHepatobiliarySurgery（月干月旦夕卜科）“，focusedonsavingpeopleslivesfornearlyeightyyears.Heperformedmorethan16000operationsduringhislife.Holdingthesurgeonsknifeforsuchalongtimedeformedhisfingerswhicharenotintheshapeofnormalones.WuoncesaidnItwouldmygreatesthappinessifIcouldworkattheoperatingtableuntilmydyingday.（吴孟超中国肝胆外科之父”，近八十年来专注于挽救生命他一生中做了超过16000例手术长时间握着手术刀，他的手指变形了，已经不是正常的形状了吴孟超曾说如果我能在手术台上工作到生命的最后一天，那将是我最大的幸福”）可知which指代上文Holdingthesurgeonfsknifeforsuchalongtime”因此推断长时间握手术刀导致对他的手指造成了一定的影响，他的手指变形了这不是正常的形状所以划线词意为“使手指变形A.changedtheshapeofhisfingers改变了手指的形状;B.madehimfeeldown让他感到沮丧;C.gavehimtoomuchpressure给了他太大的压力;D.gothisfingerscutoff他的手指被切掉了所以答案为A
14、答案C解析细节理解题由第三段In1969inordertosolvetheproblemoftreatingmalaria（疟疾），TuYouyouthepharmacologist（药学家）tookonthejobasheadofaresearchteam.Sheandherteammatesperformeddifferentkindsofexperiments.Howevertheresultsweredisappointing.InsteadofgivingupTheykepttrying.Finallyin1972theymadeit!（1969年为了解决治疗疟疾的问题，药理学家屠呦呦担任了一个研究小组的组长她和她的队友进行了不同种类的实验然而，结果令人失望而不是放弃他们一直在努力最终，在1972年，他们成功了!）可知1969年开始研究』972年成功，一共花了屠呦呦团队三年时间达成目标所以答案为C
15、答案C解析写作意图题由第一段Thinkofsomebodyyoureallyadmire.Youwillprobablyfindthattheirsuccessdidn*tcomeeasily.（想想你真正崇拜的人你可能会发现他们的成功来之不易）以及最后一段Onethingallthesepeoplehaveincommonisstickingtotheirgoalsnomatterwhat.（这些人都有一个共同点那就是无论如何都要坚持自己的目标）可知，本文主要通过介绍名人的事迹告诉我们伟大的成就不是天生的所以答案为Co
16、答案BEACG解析
①文章衔接题根据前文Gettingafluvaccine（疫苗）everyyearisthebestwaytopreventgettingtheflu.可知每年接种流感疫苗是预防流感的最好方法B项:Butifyougetthefluitpaystolearnhowtotreatit.但是如果你得了流感，学习如何治疗是值得的符合文意，故选Bo
②联系上文题根据前文Beforeyoucaneffectivelytreattheflumakesurethatswhatyouactuallyhave.可知在你能有效地治疗流感之前，确保你是真正得了流感E项:Flusymptomsaresimilartocoldsymptomsbutmoresevere.流感症状与感冒症状相似，但更严重，符合文意，故选Eo
③段落理解题根据后文Insomeextremecasestheflucancausesymptomssevereenoughtorequirehospitalization.可知在一些极端情况下，流感会导致严重的症状需要住院治疗A项:Knowwhentoseekemergencymedicaltreatment.知道何时寻求紧急医疗，符合文意，故选Ao
④理解判断题根据前文Getsomerest.Sometimesitspossibletokeepworkingorgoingtoschoolwithacoldbutwhenyouhavethefluitsimportanttorest.可知休息一下有时感冒时可以继续工作或上学，但是当你得了流感时休息很重要C项:Takeafewdaysofftogiveyourbodytimetorecover.休息几天，让你的身体有时间恢复，符合文意，故选Co
⑤逻辑推理题根据前文Take1000mgperhourforthefirstsixhoursassoonassymptomsappear.Thentake1000mgthreetimesdaily.可知症状一出现，前六小时每小时服用1000毫克然后每天服用1000毫克三次G项:DonotcontinuetotaketoomuchvitaminCafteryoufeelbetter.感觉好点后不要继续摄入过多的维生素C符合文意，故选Go
17、答案A解析考查动词及语境理解A.take拿;B.discuss讨论;C.cover覆盖;D.get收到句意:作为一名优等生，我相信我可以学习一些艰难的课程真正学到一些东西根据上文HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent可知，作者一直是优等生，因此他相信自己能够学习困难一些的课程takeasubject学习一门课程故选A
18、答案:B解析考查动词及语境理解A.sought寻求;B.presented提出;C.stressed强调;D.admired钦佩句意我对他在课堂上提出的想法非常感兴趣根据空前wasextremelyinterestedintheideas可知，作者对教授上课提出的一些想法很感兴趣故选B
19、答案A解析考查形容词及语境理解A.shocked震惊的;B.worried担心;C.scared害怕的;D.anxious焦虑的句意:当我参加第一次考试时，我震惊地发现我的试卷上77分C级以上，因为英语是我最好的科目根据下文4En我shwasmybestsubject可知，英语是作者最好的学科，结果考试只得了C+所以他感到非常震惊故选A
20、答案C解析考查连词及语境理解A.But但是;B.S因此;CFor因为;D.Or或者句意:当我参加第一次考试时，我震惊地发现我的试卷上77分C级以上，因为英语是我最好的科目o根据下文IwenttoProfessorJaynewholistenedtomy5butremainedunmoved.可知是因为故选C
21、答案D解析考查名词及语境理解A.stories故事;B.discussions讨论;C.debates辩论;D.arguments争辩句意:我去找了Jayne教授，他听了我的争辩，但仍然无动于衷根据上文WhenItookthefirstexamIwas3tofinda77C-plusonmytestpaper.4EnglishwasmybestsubjectIwenttoProfessorJaynewholistenedtomy5butremainedunmoved.根据空后butremainedunmoved可知，作者对自己的成绩感到震惊所以他去找教授争辩，但是教授无动于衷故选D
22、答案B解析考查动词及语境理解A.reflected反射;B.meant意思是;C.improved改进;Defected影响句意:我决定更加努力尽管我不知道这是什么意思，因为上学对我来说一直很容易根据上文althoughIdidntknow可知，虽然作者并不知道教授给他打77分是什么意思，但是他决定继续努力故选B
23、答案B解析考查副词及语境理解A.angrily生气地;B.patiently耐心地;C.happily高兴地;D.unfriendly不友好的句意:他又耐心地听着，但没有改变主意根据下文butwouldntchangehismind可知，前后为转折关系，但是他没有改变主意故选B
24、答案C解析考查名词及语境理解A.choice选择;B.step步骤;C.chance机会;D.measure测量句意:再给我一次提高成绩的机会根据上文Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.以及下文improvemygrade.可知，再一次的考试是作者提高成绩的又一次机会故选Co
25、答案D解析考查动词及语境理解A.memorized记住;B.considered考虑;C.considered接受;D.learned学会句意:所以我加倍努力第一次学会了”深入细致的”这个词的含义根据上文SoIredoubledmyefforts可知，再一次考完之后作者的成绩还是不理想，但是他没有放弃又加倍努力所以这是他第一次学会了“彻底”这个词的含义故选D
26、答案C解析考查名词及语境理解A.ambition抱负;B.confidence自信;C.effort努力;D.method方法句意:但我的努力没有起到任何作用，一切都像以前一样根据上文Solredoubledmyefforts以及转折连词but可知，虽然作者加倍努力，但是他的努力还是没有起任何作用故选C
27、答案A解析考查名词及语境理解A.scholarship奖学金;B.course课程;C.degree程度;D.subject主题句意:我还不如和奖学金说再见根据下文的myscholarship可知，作者想通过好成绩来获取奖学金但是经过了几次不好的成绩之后他觉得他得不到奖学金了故选Ao
28、答案C解析考查动词及语境理解A.helped帮助了;B.favored偏爱;C.treated款待;D.relaxed放松句意:决赛前一天晚上，我甚至请自己去看电影根据下文myselftoamovie可知是款待故选C
29、答案D解析考查动词及语境理解A.happened发生;B.proved证明;C.pretended假装;D.seemed似乎句意:他似乎在期待我根据空前1gotanA.”以及根据空后”tobeexpectingme可知作者去办公室找教授的时候，发现他似乎正在等着他故选D
30、答案B解析考查动词及语境理解A.remembering记住;B.realizing意识到;C.supposing假设;D.guessing猜测句意:我凝视着他，意识到他的分析和策略是正确的根据下文thathisanalysisandstrategywerecorrect”可知作者意识到了教授的策略是对的故选B
31、答案A解析考查动词及语境理解A.received收到;B.missed错过;C.demanded要求;D.revised修订句意:第二年，我获得了奖学金根据空前ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.空后myscholarship可知，作者在第二年获得了奖学金故选A32答案
①a
②that/which
③financial
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⑤answering
⑥Fortunately
⑦complaints
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⑨togo⑩hadbeenrealized
33、答案:DearMikeIamgladtolearnthatyouareplanningtopayavisittoChinainthecomingsummerholiday.TmwritingtorecommendBeijingthecapitalofChinaasyourdestination.LocatedinthenorthofChinaBeijingisChinaspoliticalandculturalcenter.WhenyouvisitBeijingyoucannotonlyfeeltheancientarchitecturalstylessuchastheoldBeijingHutongtheForbiddenCityandquadranglesbutalsofeelthefashionablebuildingssuchasbirdsnestandwatercubefulloftheflavorofmodernmetropolis.ThegreatwallofBeijingisagoodplacenottobemissed.AsthesayinggoesyouarenotaherountilyoureachtheGreatWall”.Hopeyouwillenjoyyourjourney!YoursLiHua
34、答案JacksonsaidDontworryTomIwillteachyoutoread.”CanIbethesameasyou”Tomaskedwithhope.Sureifyouwantto.answeredJackson.Thenthetwomadeareadingplantogether.Onthedaybothofthemwenttoschoolwhileonthenighttheyspentatleasttwohoursreadingthealphabetbook.WithJacksonshelpTombegantounderstandthethingthatwaswrottenontheblackboardslowly.TwomonthslaterTomreturnedfromschoolwithabrightsmile.HerushedintothehouseandcantwaittotellJacksonagoodnewsthathewaspraisedbytheteacherwhosaidhemadesuchagreatprogressinashorttime.Andalltheclasswereastonishedathisimprovements.Thankyouyoudomakeadifferencetome・saidtoJackson，“Noitisyouwhoyoushouldsaythanks.Alwaysrememberanyonecanmakeadifferencejustdontgiveup!”D.Theyallowvisitorstorentbikesforfree.
2、WherewillyoufindspecialtrafficlightsforbikesA.InDenmark.B.IntheNetherlands.C.InSweden.D.InNorway.
3、WhatcanavisitoreasilyfindinSwedenA.Theuseofelectriccars.B.Warmweatherinwinter.C.Freebicycle-specificparkingplaces.D.Pumpstationsfordeflatedtires.FifteenyearsagoItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewoftheblueseawhitebuildingsandgreenolivetreesIpausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.UnluckilyjustasItookoutmycameraawomanapproachedfrombehindandplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likemethiswomanwasheretostopsighandappreciatetheview.PatientasIwasafterabout15minutesmycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytakeIgrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscapeSureIcouldhaveaskedherbutsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididntwanttomesswiththat.Another15minutespassedandIgrewexhausted.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatitIthinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscapebeautifulonitsownsomehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.Thisphotowiththeuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruineditnowhangsonawallinmybedroom.WhatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscapturedandfrozenonsomestrangersbedroomwallAbedroomafterallisaveryprivatespaceinwhichsomewomanIdontevenknowhasbeenimmortalized（使永存）.Insomewaysshelivesinmyhouse.Perhapsweallliveineachothersspaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeautythatweallshareacommondesireforpleasureforconnectionforsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.Thatphotoisareminderacapturedmomentanunspokenconversationbetweentwowomenseparatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.
4、WhydidthewriterandthewomanbothcamehereA.Tohavefuntogether.B.Totakepicturesofthelandscape.C.Toenjoythebeautifulscenery.D.Todoresearchontheenvironment.
5、WhatmadethewriterfeelannoyedA.Thewomanwastoonoisy.B.Thewomanblockedherview.C.Shewasforbiddentotakephotosthere.D.Hercamerastoppedworking.
6、IntheauthorsopinionwhatmakesthephotosoaliveA.Thewomansexistenceinthephoto.B.Theperfectpositioningofthecamera.C.Therichcolorofthelandscape.D.Thesoftsunlightthatsummerday.、Thepassagecanbeseenastheauthorsreflectionson.A.theartofphotography..aparticularlifeexperienceofthewriter.C.thewritersattitudetothelandscape.D.thefriendshipbetweentwostrangers.TravelersacrossChinaareshowingagrowingpreferenceforcampingandself-drivingtoursbecauseoftheincreasingpopularityofshort-distancetripsmanyofwhichmadeoverthejust-concludedNationalDayholidayaccordingtothelatestindustryfigures.About65percentofTrip.comuserstraveledtoplacesneartheirworkareasandhomesduringtheseven-dayholiday-fromOct1toFriday-withcostsonrelatedtoursrisingby30percentfromthesameperiodlastyearaccordingtofiguresfromtheonlinetravelgroup.Campingremainedpopularamongtravelersduringtheholidaywithordersforcamping-relatedtourpackagesonitswebsitegrowingtentimesyear-on-year.Nearly80percentofthecampingtourdestinationswerenearusersworkplacesorhomeswhileabout15percentinvolvedtraveltoneighboringcitiesorsuburbanareasandthegroupsaidaverageexpenditureoncampingwasabout650yuanup30percentfromspendingduringtheMidAutumnFestivalholidayinSeptember.Travelersaged30to39favoredcampingtoursespeciallyfamilieswithchildren.About83percentofthesetravelersstayedovernightatcampsitesandenjoyedleisureactivitiessuchasfruitpickingofferedbylocalfarms.ChenYi31spenttwodaysandonenightatafarminsuburbanBeijingwithherfamilythisNationalDayholiday.Shesaiditwasarelaxingtrip.“WewereconcernedaboutCOVID-19（新冠月市炎）controlmeasuresthatmaycausesomeuncertaintyinwork-relatedmattersaftertheholidaysowedecidedtospendthebreakinBeijingratherthanvisitotherplacesJshesaid.Itwasmyhusbandsideatogocamping.Heisafanofsuchactivities/5Chenchoseafarmlandabouttwohoursdrivefromdowntown.Theairisquitefreshthereandtheownerofthefarmlandisalsofriendlyandgenerous.Wemadequitegoodmemoriesthere.”AnumberofdestinationsnotfarfromthecitybecametopattractionsduringtherecentnationalholidaysuchasNanaoIslandinShantouGuangdongprovinceandMeizhouIslandinPutianFujianprovincecatchingtravelerswithbreathtakingcoastalviewsfiguresfromtravelagenciesshowed.Pricesofhotelaccommodationalsorosequicklyovertherecentvacationperiodwithexpensesonhotelsforshort-distancetoursincreasing10percentoverthebreakaccordingtoTrip.comfigures.WuRuoshanavisitingresearcherattheTourismResearchCenteroftheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencessaidthattravelersarechangingtheirtravelchoicesandconsumptionpreferencesfocusingmoreonsafetyinepidemic（流行病）preventionandcontrol.6CInadditiontotheirtourismserviceitisnecessaryfortravelagenciesandcompaniestobeawareoftravelers5safety.^hesaid.
8、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.Mostofthecampingdestinationwerenotfarfromtravelers5workplacesorhomesB.Ordersforcamping-relatedtourpackagewentdownyearafteryearC.Thenumberoftravelersincreasedby30%fromthesametimelastyearD.About83%ofthetravelersstayedupandenjoyedthemselves
9、WhatChenYisaidinparagraph5ismainlyabout.A.WhatsheandherfamilyworriedaboutB.WheresheandherfamilychosetocampC.WhysheandherfamilychosetocampD.Howsheandherfamilyspenttheirholiday
10、WuRuoshansattitudetowardstravelchoicesandconsumptionpreferencesis.A.unreasonableB.favorableC.uninterestedD.worried
11、Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.CampingpopularonholidaysB.Trip.comaprofessionaltravelwebsiteC.NationalDayholidaygoandrelaxyourselvesD.ShorttripsrideholidayhighThinkofsomebodyyoureallyadmire.Youwillprobablyfindthattheirsuccessdidntcomeeasily.Asthe“FatherofHybridRice（杂交水稻YuanLongpinggotovergreatdifficultiesandspenthiswholelifeworkingtoreduceworldhungerandhelpingtofeedthecountrywiththelargestpopulation.WuMengchaothe“FatherofChineseHepatobiliarySurgery（肝胆外科）、focusedonsavingpeopleslivesfornearlyeightyyears.Heperformedmorethan16000operationsduringhislife.Holdingthesurgeonsknifeforsuchalongtimedeformedhisfingerswhicharenotintheshapeofnormalones.WuoncesaidJitwouldmygreatesthappinessifIcouldworkattheoperatingtableuntilmydyingday.”In1969inordertosolvetheproblemoftreatingmalaria（疟疾）TuYouyouthepharmacologist（药学家）tookonthejobasheadofaresearchteam.Sheandherteammatesperformeddifferentkindsofexperiments.Howevertheresultsweredisappointing.InsteadofgivingupTheykepttrying.Finallyin1972theymadeit!In2015attheageof85shereceivedNobelPrize.ThomasEdisontheinventorofthelightbulb（灯泡）believedthateveryfailurewasasteptowardssuccess.Heoncesaid“IfIfind105000wayssomethingwontworkIhaventfailed.Iamnotdiscouragedbecauseeverywrongtryisanotherstepforward/9Somepeopleonlybecamesuccessfulaftertheirdeaths.NotlikePabloPicassowhobecamefamousandveryrichduringhislifetimetheartistVincentvanGoghonlysoldonepaintingallthroughhislifeandthatwastoafriend.Buthekeptpaintingandhepaintedmorethan2000artworksinthefollowingtenyears.Nowhispaintingsareverypopularandtheysellformillionsofpounds.Onethingallthesepeoplehaveincommonisstickingtotheirgoalsnomatterwhat.
12、WhatdoYuanLongpingandWuMengchaohaveincommonA.Theysucceededinsolvingworldproblems.B.Theyspentalltheirlivesservingpeople.C.Theyachievedalotinthemedicalfield.D.Theyarerememberedfortheirhappiness.
13、Theunderlinedphrasedeformedhisfingerscouldbereplacedby.A.changedtheshapeofhisfingersB.madehimfeeldownC.gavehimtoomuchpressureD.gothisfingerscutoff
14、Itisclearthat.A.PabloPicassobecamefamousafterhisdeathB.VincentvanGoghpainted2001artworksinhislifeC.ittookTuYouyousteamabout3yearstoreachtheirgoalD.ThomasEdisontried10000waysbeforeheinventedthelightbulb
15、WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusA.Noteveryonecanbesuccessful.B.Themoredifficultiesthebetter.C.Greatachievementsarentmadenaturally.D.Greathopesmakegreatmen.
二、七选五Flu（流感）canbeverydangerousalthoughinmostpeopletheillnessmaylastonlyaweekortwo.Gettingafluvaccine（疫苗）everyyearisthebestwaytopreventgettingtheflu.
①Recognizeflusymptoms（症状）.Beforeyoucaneffectivelytreattheflumakesurethat5swhatyouactuallyhave.
②Commonsymptomsoffluincludeseriouscoughsorethroatfeverabove1OOFheadachesweaknessandsoonwhilesymptomsofthecommoncoldusuallyincludemildcoughlow-gradeornofeveraswellasslightaches.
（3）Insomeextremecasestheflucancausesymptomssevereenoughtorequirehospitalization.Youneedtoseeadoctorimmediatelyifyouareexperiencingthefollowingsymptoms:shortnessofbreathordifficultybreathing;chestpainorpressure;blueishskinorpurplishlips;evereheadacheorneckpain.Getsomerest.Sometimesitspossibletokeepworkingorgoingtoschoolwithacoldbutwhenyouhavethefluitsimportanttorest.
④Sincetheflumayspreadbycontactstayinghomeisasconsiderateasitisnecessaryforyourrecovery.TakevitaminC.VitaminCisessentialforhealth.StudiessuggestthataproperamountofvitaminCcanhelpremovecoldandflusymptoms.TakelOOOmgperhourforthefirstsixhoursassoonassymptomsappear.Thentake1OOOmgthreetimesdaily.
⑤Thoughitrarelyhappenstoomuchofitmaygetyoupoisoned.A.Knowwhentoseekemergencymedicaltreatment.B.Butifyougetthefluitpaystolearnhowtotreatit.C.Takeafewdaysofftogiveyourbodytimetorecover.D.OrangejuiceisanothergoodsourceofnaturalvitaminC.E.Flusymptomsaresimilartocoldsymptomsbutmoresevere.F.Youcanremovethediscomfortoffeverbyusingacoolcloth.G.DonotcontinuetotaketoomuchvitaminCafteryoufeelbetter.
三、完形填空（15空）WhenIenteredBerkeleyIhopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraight-AstudentIbelievedIcould1toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe2inclass.WhenItookthefirstexamIwas3tofinda77C-plusonmytestpaper.4EnglishwasmybestsubjectIwenttoProfessorJaynewholistenedtomy5butremainedunmoved.IdecidedtotryharderalthoughIdidntknowwhatthat6becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefullybutgotanother
77.AgainIreasonedwithProfessorJayne.Againhelistened7butwouldntchangehismind.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore8toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortsandforthefirsttime9themeaningoftheword“thorough（深入细致的）”.Butmy10didnogoodandeverythingwentasbefore.Thelasthurdlewasthefinal.NomatterwhatgradeIgotitwouldntcancelC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe11goodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.ThenightbeforethefinalIeven12myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedfbronceIdhavefunwithatest.AweeklaterIwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJaynesoffice.He13tobeexpectingme.IfIgaveyoutheA-plusesyouexpectedyouwouldntcontinuetoworkashard.”Istaredathim14thathisanalysisandstrategywerecorrect.IhadworkedmyheadoffasIhadneverdonebefore.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearI15myscholarship.TvealwaysrememberedProfessorJayneslesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.
四、短文填空
32、AtriptoChinawiththekidscouldbeatesttoyournervesbutalso
①uniqueexperience.Thisisanancientcivilization
②isgrowingatgreatspeedintothe21stcentury.Ifyoudonothaveany
③financedifficultiesyoucanhaveatry.Asyoutravelfromareatoareaplentyofdifferencesmake
④sofascinating.Youcanfindanoldfishermanonhisbambooboat
⑤answerhismobilephoneandmodernityandoldtraditionsexistingsidebyside.Atfirstitmightseemhardtotravelwithachild.
⑥fortuneyouwillfindthepeoplehelpful.Chineselovechildrenespeciallyifyouaretravelingwithchildren.Therearestillsome
⑦complainabouttrips.Somesaythelongtimespentintravelingmaybring
⑧tiredness.HoweverformeIoncehadachance
⑨gotoYunnananditwasthefirsttimethatmydreamoftraveling⑩realizehowgreatitwas!
五、书面表达
33、假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想在暑假到中国旅游，请你给他推荐一个具有中国文化特色的地方，内容包括:L推荐的地方；.推荐的理由；.希望他旅行愉快注意
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearMikeYoursLiHua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语段续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150词左右Jacksonsfamilyhiredadriver.Thedriversfamilycametostaywiththeminasmallhouseintheirbackyard.ThafshowJacksonmetthedriverseight-year-oldsonTom.FromthedayhemetJacksonTombecamehisfan.ForTom11-year-oldJacksonseemedtobeabigboy.HewouldalwaysfollowJacksonaround.Tomdidntgotoschool.Hewasadmittedtoalocalgovernmentschoolbutherefusedtogo.HetoldJacksonshylythattheteachersonlymadethemcopywordsfromtheblackboard.Sincehehadntlearnedhowtoreadhecouldnotunderstandanythingthatwaswrittenontheblackboard.Jacksonfeltsorryforhim.OnSundayJacksonsawTomsittingunderatreeholdinganalphabet（字母表）bookinhishands.JacksonwalkedquietlytowardshimanddiscoveredthatTomwasholdingthebookupsidedown.JacksontookthebookoutofTomshandsandturnedtherightsideup.“Thisishowyoushouldread」hetoldTom.TwobigtearsrolleddownTomscheeks.TomtoldJacksonJTwanttobelikeyoubutIcantdoanything.ThateveningJacksontoldhisparentstheyhadtohelpTomgetintoabetterschool.ItwasnoteasytomakeTomadmittedtoanewschoolbecausethetimeforadmissionwasover.Luckilyoneprincipal校长）lookedatTomkindlyandadmittedhimtoherschool.ThenextdayTomwenttohisnewschoolwearinganewshirt.ButwhenTomreturnedfromschoolhewasabitsad.Theotherchildreninhisclasshadlaughedathim.HetoldJackson“TheyallsaidIammucholderthanthembutinasmallerclass.Idontwanttogotoschool.”注意.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式作答Paragraph1:JacksonsaidDontworryTomIwillteachyoutoread.”。
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