2022-2023学年云南省昆明市县市区初三（上）期末考试英语试卷及答案解析

2022・2023学年云南省昆明市县市区初三（上）期末考试英语试卷FIFAWorldCup2022washeldfromNovember20thDecember18thinQatar.A.inB.atC.onD.toIwassothatIfellsoonlastnight.A.sleeping;asleepB.sleeping;sleepyC.sleepy;asleepD.asleep;sleepyManygreatchangeshaveinKunmingduringthe6thChina-SouthAsiaExpo（第六届南博会）.A.takeplaceB.takenplaceC.tookplaceD.takesplace一TheShenzhou-15wassentupintospaceonNovember

292022.-excitingnewsitis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.HowanThemovieisreallyworthbecauseitssoeducational.A.watchesB.watchC.towatchD.watching——Idontthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool.—・Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy.A.IdontmindB.IdontthinksoC.IagreeD.Itsmypleasure一Wowyourskirtlookssonice.Couldyoutellme—Ohyes.Iboughtitinanonlinestore.A.whereyouboughtitB.whenyouboughtitC.wheredidyoubuyitD.whendidyoubuyitTochangethebadweatherinthedesertmanytreeseveryyear.A.plantsB.areplantedC.isplantedD.planted一Janeisthatyourmathteacherintheoffice一Itbehim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.couldB.mightC.mustD.can*t答案和解析.【答案】D【解析】略.【答案】C【解析】略.【答案】B【解析】略.【答案】A【解析】略.【答案】D【解析】略.【答案】C【解析】略.【答案】A【解析】略.【答案】B【解析】略.【答案】A【解析】略.【答案】B【解析】略.【答案】C【解析】略.【答案】A【解析】略.【答案】C【解析】略.【答案】D【解析】略.【答案】C【解析】略.【答案】D【解析】略.【答案】A【解析】略.【答案】B【解析】略〜

30.【答案】D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、A、D【解析】略.略.略.略.略.略.略.略.略.略.略31〜

35.【答案】B、B、A、A、B【解析】

1.略.略.略.略.略36〜4【答案】A、B、D、C、B【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了中国的年画的变迁.略.略.略.略.略41〜45【答案】D、A、C、B、A【解析】略.略.略.略.略.略46〜

50.【答案】G、B、F、D、E【解析】

1.略.略.略.略.略.【答案】pronunciation【解析】略.【答案】singing【解析】略.【答案】leaves【解析】略.【答案】helpful【解析】略.【答案】tostudy【解析】略.【答案】arebornwith【解析】略.【答案】Onceinawhile【解析】略.【答案】anythingvaluable【解析】略.［答案】gooutofourway【解析】略.［答案］gavemealift【解析】略.【答案】LifeIsFullOftheUnexpectedAsanoldsayinggoesPlansalwaysfallbehindchanges.

①Myexperiencehasprovedthatitistrue.LastSaturdaymyfamilyplannedtogotoMountTai.Wepackedsomefoodandwaterandthensetoff.MyfatherdrovethecarandIlistenedtomusicwithmymotherinthebackseathappily.Howeverthecarbrokedownhalfway.Myfathertriedtorepairitbutfailed.Wehadtocallforhelpandwaitbytheroadside.Wefelthungrysowedecidedtoeatsomefood.

②Butassoonaswutookoutthefooditstartedtorainheavily.Itwastoobad.Afterabouttwohourssomeonecametorepairthecarandwejustdrovehomedirectly.

③Whatanunexpectedandterribleday!【解析】【思路点拨】本文是一篇记叙文，话题为介绍一次出乎意料的事情根据提示和要求本文以一般过去时和第一人称描述为主，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯【亮点词汇】

①plantodo计划去做

②setoff出发

③breakdown发生故障

④callforhelp呼救【高分句型】

①Myexperiencehasprovedthatitistrue.（that引导的宾语从句）

（2）Butassoonaswetookoutthefooditstartedtorainheavily（assoonas引导的时间状语从句）

③Whatanunexpectedandterribleday!（what引导的感叹句）【结构布局】引言点明文章主题中心介绍一次出乎意料的事结尾表达感受——Imalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.一.Imsureyoucanmakeit.A.DontworryB.YourerightC.GoodideaD.BadluckTheyprefercomputergamesratherthanbooks.A.toplay;toreadB.toplay;readC.toplaying;toreadingD.playing;readTonylikesmusiciansplaydifferentkindsofmusic.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whoseNancyherclassmatesknewhowtodealwiththeproblemsotheyaskedtheteacherforhelp.A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;andEveryonewenttothepartyMarybecauseshehadtolookafterhersister.A.besidesB.besideC.exceptD.withWhenIgothomeIrealizedImykeysintheclassroom.A.leftB.leaveC.leavingD.hadleftTeenagersshouldntspendplentyoftimeonproducts.Theyarebadforeyes.A.nationalB.basicC.electronicD.naturalWhenyoufindsomenewwordsyoudbetterinthedictionary.A.lookupitB.lookitupC.lookupthemD.lookthemupyouaremistakesyoullmake.A.Themorecareful;thefewerB.Themorecarefully;thefewerC.Themorecareless;thelessD.Themorecareful;thelessMikedidntfinishhishomeworksoitgotuphisteachersnose.A.brokehisteachefsnoseB.touchedhisteachefsnoseC.madehisteacherhappyD.madehisteacherangryEverythingisgoingwrong.Thisisnotmyday!A.aluckydayB.anunluckydayC.anicedayD.mydayCindywasashygirl.Recently21familyhadmovedtoanewvillagesoshehadtogotoanewschool.Inthefirstthreeweeksofthenewschoolshecametoschoollateeverytime.Sotheteachercriticized批评herandaskedher22early.ThenextweekCindy23toschoolatall.Manystudentsthoughtmaybeshedidntgotoschoolbecauseofthecriticism.HoweverinthefifthweekCindyarrivedearlierthananyotherstudent.WhentheteachercameinCindywas24thatshewasn*tcriticizedfornotcomingtoschool.Insteadshewaspraisedforcomingearlierthatday.TheteachersaidthathewaspleasedwithCindysJustthenCindyaskedifshecould126Jsomethingandtheteacheragreed.ShesaidslowlyFiveweeksagomymotherwasbadlyillinhospital.Ihadtopreparesomethingforhereverymorning27Icamelate.28shehadtheoperation手术andwasgettingbetter.FromtodayIwillalwaysbehereearly.nAsshesatdowneveryonecouldnothelpburstingintotears.Students29notknowingmoreabouther.Inourdailylifeweoftenjudgeothersbyourthoughtsinsteadofthe

30.Sometimesweareveryfarfromthetruthandthatwillcausemanywrongthoughts.Sodontjudgeotherseasilywhenyoudon*tknowthetruth.AteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwichinLondon.TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMarsinthefuture.TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.IttriestousewaterfishandfishwastetogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMarslearnaboutitssurfaceandreturntoEarth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMarsitself.HoweverfarmingonMarswillbeveryhard.TheresalotofwaterthatcouldbetakenfromicejustbelowthesurfacebutthelandonMarsisshortofthenutrientsthatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaysthattheycouldsolvetheproblembygrowingplantsandfishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrientsforplants.HItisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffoodsuchasvegetablesteaandmedicinalplantsonMars/saidDr.BenzKotzenwholeadstheproject.nYoucanevenharvestfishforfoodthen.nTheprojecttriestousewaterandfishtogrowfruitonthemoon.A.正确B.错误Theprojectwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreturntoMars.A.正确B.错误ThepoorlandconditionmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars.A.正确B.错误Scientistscouldgrowplantsandfishtogethertosolvethenutrientsproblem.A.正确B.错误Dr.BenzKotzenwasdisappointedaboutthisproject.A.正确B.错误wChineseNewYearPaintingornianhuainChineseisakindoftraditionalpaintingstobeputuponwallsandwindowsduringtheSpringFestival.ItsbrightcolorsanddifferentsubjectsshowtheChinesegreatexpectationforhappinessandwealth.ChineseNewYearPaintingisanoldhandicraft.ItsoriginalformwasapictureofadoorgodduringtheTangDynasty.LatermoresubjectssuchastheKitchenGodwomenandbabieswereincluded.AstheChineseNewYeararriveseveryfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosaygoodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.OneofthemostfamouswoodblockNewYearpaintingscomesfromYangjiabuofShandongProvince.Itcoversallkindsofthemesandforms.Theyreflectpeopleseverydaylife.AstimewentbypeoplefoundNewYearpaintingsold-fashioned.Besidestheyconsideredthedoorgodwastooscarytohangintheirhomes.Theywantedsomethingmoreartistic.Sointhemiddleofthe1980sthesalesofNewYearpaintingsdroppedgreatly.UsuallycolorfulwoodblockNewYearpaintingsareproducedinfoursteps.Firstartistsdrawasimplesketch（素描）onthepaper.Nexttheymakethesimplesketchonthewoodboardandprintafewsamples（样品）.Thentheyaddcolortothesample.Finallywhenthepreparationisfinishedtheprinterspaintcoloronthecolorboardandthenputpaperonthewoodboardandbrushthepaper.ThenthecolorfulwoodblockNewYearpaintingsareready.TherearefourmainthemesintheChineseNewYearPaintings.isthefirstformofChineseNewYearPainting.A.ApictureofdoorgodB.ApictureofbabiesC.ApictureofwomenD.ApictureofKitchenGodWhenChineseNewYearcomespeopletosaygoodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.putuppapercuttingsputupChineseNewYearpaintings.putupphotosputupnoticesFewerandfewerpeoplebuyChineseNewYearPaintingsinthemiddleofthe1980sbecausepeople.foundNewYearPaintingsunimportantthoughtthedoorgodcouldntbringgoodluckfoundithardtoproduceNewYearPaintingswantedsomethingthatfullofartWecanreadthispassageinamagazine.A.natureB.educationC.cultureD.healthWhatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnextThedevelopmentofChineseNewYearpaintings.TheintroductiontomainthemesofChineseNewYearpaintings.ThehistoryofChineseNewYearpaintings.TheprocessofcreatingChineseNewYearpaintings.XTeenswillfinallygrowupsomedayleavingtheirparentsandfacingthechallengesinlifealonesotheyshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsanddevelopgoodworkinghabits.Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtopayattentiontotheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.Butthishasbeenoverlookedinrecentyears.Manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghard.ThereisagirlnamedNancy.Sheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweekleavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacationshecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspiritcourseseveryweek.Toourjoysomeschoolshaveprovidedeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplanttheirfavoritevegetables.ForexampleNo.38MiddleSchoolinHefeisetsupa500-square-meterfarmonanopenplatformoftheirteachingbuilding.Eachclassisaskedtogrowandpickvegetablesthere.Parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentoleamhowtodochoresathome.Teensshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecookingwashingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.Thebasicskillsmayhelpteenstosolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.ThewritergivestheexampleofNancyinthesecondparagraphtoshow.Nancysparentsarehappythatshedoesnthelpwithchoresathome.teensdontneedtovaluetheimportanceofworkinghard.teensdontneedtodochoresatall.manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghard.rFheunderlinedworduoverlookedvmeansinthepassage.A.忽视B.加强C.仰视D.凝望Accordingtothepassageisntthelifeskillforstudents.A.washingclothesB.tidyingroomsC.playingcomputergamesD.cookingWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUESchoolsshouldteachstudentsthevalueofworkinghard.Thegovernmentseldompaysattentiontohardworkingspiriteducation.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodochoresathome.Thebasicskillscanhelpteenstosolvesomeproblems.WhichisthebesttitleforthepassageA.HardworkingSpiritEducation.B.Self-education.C.SchoolEducation.D.FamilyEducationBeingstressedoutisnotagoodfeeling.Howcanyoumakeyourselfhappyagainifyouarestressedout1Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelptalktothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.2Theycanhelpyourealizethatyouarenotalone.3Whenyouarestressedoutnoticeyourfeelings.Findawaytoletthemaway.Listentomusicdoexercisegoforabikerideorjusthaveagoodrestifotheractivitiesareuseless.Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryouvetalkedwithyourparentsandfriendsitstimetodealwithit.Youneedtofindoutwhattheproblemis.Ifyoucantsolveallofityoumaytrytosolvepartofit.4Moststresswillgoawaywhenyoufindtheproblemandstartsolvingit.Thenintheprocessofsolvingityoumaybecomehappier.Bemorepatient.5Sometimesyouhavetodothemmorethanonce.Sojustslowdownandsolveproblemsstepbystep.Solvetheproblemsasquicklyaspossible.Theycangiveyousomeusefuladviceandcomfortyou.Everyonecanbestressedoutsometimes.Thenyoucandealwiththerestofitlittlebylittle.Theseideasmaynotworkovernight.Keepbadfeelingsaway.Thefollowingsaresomesuggestionsthatmayhelpyouout.YouresupposedtopayattentiontoyourpronouncewhenyouspeakEnglish.Candyusedtobeshysoshetookupsingtodealwithhershyness.Theleafonthetreeturnyellowinautumn.Mybestfriendgivesmesomehelpadviceonhowtomanagetimewell.Asateenageritsimportantstudyhardandhaveenoughsleep.Someexcellentsingersgoodvoiceandtheyarepopularwithpeopleofallages.天生具有）IstayuplatetowatchtheWorldCup.偶尔MissGreendoyouhaveinyourhandbag贵重的东西WelcometoYunnanwelltomakeyoufeelathome.格夕卜努力Petersdadsawmeonthestreetandinhiscar.G肖我一程生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道下一颗会是什么味道生活总是充满意外或惊喜还记得曾经令你幸运、尴尬或沮丧的一天吗？请以LifeIsFullOftheUnexpected”为题写一篇短文，叙述你的一段经历及当时的感受要求.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用MikeMary等英文名，校名统一用GuangmingMiddleSchool；.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分.抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。