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第1课时七年级（上）Units1〜2
一、单项选择.（2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔）WesetupthisgroupdisabledpeoplelikeBenSmith.A.helpB.tohelpC.helping.（2018吉林长春）Theskyismuchbluerwehavetakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.becauseB上eforeC.untilD.unless.（2018山西）Exceptforworkinghardweshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.healthalwayscomesfirst.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.Sofar.（2018河南中原名校中考第二次大联考）Ourheadteacherwasstrictwithusandnobodywasallowedtoarrivelatemorningreadings.A.withB.forC.onD.at.（2018河南安阳一模）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisrightA.Jackexplainedtouswhyhewassoangry.B.Beavolunteerisagoodexperienceforhim.C.IdontknowittodoaboutmyEnglish.D.Pleasecallmeupassoonasyouwillgettheresult..（2018河北宁晋东城实验中学月考）IsyourauntWhatsnameA.he;hisB.she;herC.he;herD.she;his.（2018辽宁辽阳首山二中月考）一JimisSonia.ismygoodfriend.一NicetomeetyouSonia!A.he;ThisB.this;SheC.it;SheD.she;This.（2017辽宁沈B曰）itisoftencoldinthemountainsyouneedtowearwarmclothes.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Until.（原创）Heretwonicephotosofmydog.A.beB.areC.isD.am1（原创）一WhatdoesMarylooklikeA.Shelookedlikehermotherdiscoverv.发现;popularadj.流彳亍的;performancen.表演出彩结构.TtissaidthatShenNongdiscovereditasadrink.Itissaidthat…句型意为据说二.Youcanenjoyitandrelaxyourselveswhilelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.whilelisteningto…为时间状语从句的省略[参考范文2]Hellofriends.IvegotaplanforyouwhichmayhelpyeulearnaboutChineseculture.FirstofallIdliketointroduceChinesefolkmusic.WehavemanyfamouspiecesofmusicsuchasJasmineFlowersandGaoshanLiushui.Wehaveerhudiziandmanyotherdifferentmusicalinstruments.Sowewillhavesomeinterestingactivitiesaboutitforyou.YouaregoingtotakemusicalinstrumentclassesonFridayafternoonandourmusicteachersaregoingtoteachyouhowtoplaymusicalinstrumentsinthemusicrooms.OnSaturdaynightyouaregoingtoattendafolkmusicconcertintheschoolhall.WhywillweholdaconcertforyouTherearemanytalentedstudentsfromourschoolwhocanplayverywell.Itsagoodchanceforyoutoenjoythebeautyofsomefamouspiecesoffolkmusicandyouwillsurelyloseyourselvesinthem.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.精美词汇folkadj.民间的；musicalinstrument乐器;concertn.音乐会;beautyn.美出彩结构.Therearemanytalentedstudentsfromourschoolwhocanplayverywellwho弓I导定语从句tsagoodchanceforyoutoenjoythebeautyofsomefamouspiecesoffolkmusicandyouwillsurelyloseyourselvesinthem.and连接两个并列分句，前一分句是Itis+n.+forsb.todosth.句型，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”第2课时七年级（上）Units3〜4
一、单项选择.（2018吉林长春）1enjoyhavingbreakfastwithmyfamilyathome.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.A.aB.anC.theD./.（2018江西）Thefoodisverydeliciousinthatrestaurant.Wecouldgoandit.A.sellB.helpC.produceD.try.（2018山东青岛）Itisrainingheavilynoneofthestudentsarelateforschool.A.althoughB.butC.soD.because.（2018河南郑州外国语中学一模）Lifeisajourneywithtroublebutwithcareandwisdomyoucananyproblemyouface.A.handoutB.putoutC.workoutD.findout.（2018河南驻马店泌阳一模）Dontletthecoldweatherkeepyouinside.Walkoutsideofyourhometofindinterestingthingsarehappeningacrossourcountry.A.whatB.thatC.thoseD.when.（2018河南洛阳二模）WhichsentenceisrightA.Therearesomewaterinthebottle.B.Myfatherputthematchesonthetablethismorning.C.BecauseMarygotuplatesoshewaslateforschool.D.ThemanaskedBenwasagoodstudent..TheyellowcoatbeLindasbecausenobodylikesyellowexcepther.A.cantB.canC.mustntD.musttsalreadyfiveoclock.Itstimeformedinner.A.cookB.tocookC.cookingD.cooked._doyoumakefruitsalad一Firstcutuptheapplesbananasandpears.Andthen...A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How.——WouldyouliketohelpmewithmyEnglishthisevening—.Fmbusythisevening.Whatabouttomon-owmorningA.ImsorryB.IdontthinksoC.NoproblemD.Soundslikeagoodidea.一Whatyoulikebreakfast一Somemilkandtwoeggs.A.do;toB.would;toC.would;forD.do;doing.一HiJane.Whattimedoyougetupweekdays（工作日）？—Iusuallygetupaboutsixoclock.A.in;atB.on;atC.at;atD.on;on.（原创）一WhatcanIdoforyou—IaT-shirt.A.sellB.wantC.getD.play.一Couldyouhelpmebuysomemilk*A.OfcourseB.OfcoursenotC.WelldoneD.Notatall.（原仓（J）Theretwoslicesofturkeyontheplateandtheresomerelishinthebowl.A.are;areB.are;isC.is;isD.is;are
二、完形填空（2018河南郑州二模）InChinachildrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies（用小指拉钩）witheachotherandsaying“Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years.Thentheymaypresstheirthumbs（按拇指）togetherto1thepromise.Sometimescoupleswillhookpinkiesandpromisetobe2together.HowdidthepinkiepromisecomeoutSomesayitcamefromanurseryrhyme（M®）.OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest-bornoutofalove3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers.ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese
4.TheChinesecharacter（汉字）for“finger“alsomeansaim”-peoplesthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Thereforethefingers5animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromisebutalsobecut6makingabloodpromise.7someoneswearstoheaven（对天发誓）theyusetheirfingerstopointtothesky.Generallyhookingfingersmeansmakinga8promise.Insomemoviesifapersonbreaksapromisehemayevenhavehislittlefinger9!Ofcoursethiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe10world.ButwecanstillseehowimportanCpinkiepromises9canbe.
三、阅读理解（2017河南许昌一模）Autism（自闭症）isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthebrainsnormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.Howeversomeoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities.Forexamplesomecanmemorizemanythingsandsomecandocalculationsreallyfast.RaymondBabbittinthe1988filmRainManisanexample.ThecharacterinthefilmwasbasedonKimPeekamanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldntswitchonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemorywassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroadplaceanddistanceonmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmoreamazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewithhislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.Scientistsstilldontknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentaftertheyhavedonealotofresearch.Thereisonepossibleexplanation.Whencertainpartsofthebrainaredamagedbyautismotherpartsofthebrainmightgetstronger.Thereforespecialabilitieswereborn.Butnotallpeoplewithautismhaveamazingabilities.Infactautisticpeoplewithamazingabilitiesarerare（罕有的）andtheabilitiescannotbetrained.Accordingtoresearchonlytenpercentofautisticpeopleshowanysignsofspecialtalent..WhatdoweknowaboutAutismA.Itisadisorderofthebones.B.Ithappensallthroughoneslife.C.Ithelpspeoplememorizebetter.D.Itaffectsthebrainsnormaldevelopment..WhoisKimPeekA.HeisagoodfriendofRaymondBabbitt.B.HeisacharacterintheRainMan.C.HeisanautisticpatientfromtheUSA.D.Heisascientistworkingonautism..WhatisKimPeekdifferentfromothersA.Hecandosomebasicthingslikedressinghimself.B.Hehasaspecialtalentforcalculation.C.Hehasdifficultyreadingbooks.D.Hehasaverygoodmemory..WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChineseA.毁坏B.强化C.开发D.摘除.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkaboutA.Waysofdealingwithautism.B.Therelationshipbetweenautismandtalent.C.Waysoftrainingautisticpeoplesabilities.D.Reasonsforautisticpeoplesspecialtalent.
四、任务型阅读“CanIhaveaglassofhotwater1ButifyougoabroadyoumayfindthatmealsintheWesttendtocomewithtallglassesoficewater.AreyoucuriousaboutthisdifferenceFormostChinesepeopledrinkinghotwaterispartofeverydaylife.2Oneideasuggeststhatwaterofawarmtemperature（25-30℃）isgoodforpeopleshealthespeciallyforthestomach.ltalsohelpstostopdigestion（消彳匕）problems.3OnepossiblereasonisthatinWesterncountriespeoplecandrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap（水龙头）ratherthanhavingtoboilit.Anditsnotonlycolddrinkingwaterthattheyhave.Afterexerciseitsnormaltojumpintoacoldshowertobringtheheartratedown.HoweverthereisonecommonthingencouragedbyboththeEastandtheWest:4Assweating（出汗）isagoodwaytocooloffinsummerhotdrinksmakeyouhotterandyoubegintosweat.5Themorecomfortableourbodyfeelsthebetteritis.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上A.ButformanyWesternpeopletheydrinkcoldwatereveninwinter.B.MoreimportantlyitisstronglyconnectedwithtraditionalChinesemedicine.C.Onecancooldownbydrinkingahotdrinkinsummer.D.ThisisaverycommonquestionforChinesecustomersinarestaurant.E.Ofcourseitdoesntmatterwhetheryoudrinkhotwaterorcoldwater.
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五、词语运用（2017河南许昌一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使短文通顺、意思完整方框中有两个词是多余的hewriteexcellentonegetdieasyearlastlateruntilbeforeThelifeofMaoDunThisyearmarksthe120thanniversaryofMaoDunsbirth.HeisoneofthemostfamousnovelistsofmodernChina.MaoDunwasbornin
1896.Hebeganhiscareerasa1in
1916.In1920hetranslatedTheConstitutionoftheCommunistPartyoftheSovietUnion（《苏联共产党党章》）intoChinese.Oneyear2inShanghaiMaoDunbecamethe3writertojointheCommunistPartyofChina.HewasChinasfirstministerofcultureandwaselectedchairmanoftheChineseWritersAssociation（中国作家协会）in
1978.OnMarch271981he4ofillnessinBeijing.Duringtheperiodfrom19745hisdeathMaoDunlivedandworkedinBeijingandfinishedwritinghisreminiscences（回忆录）.DuringhislastyearsMaoDunhaddifficulty6aroundanddidmostofhisreadingandwritinginhisbedroom.Asinglebedapillowsheetandquiltremainpositioned7theywerebeforehisdeath.Somebooksthatheoftenreadduringhislast8arepiledonabedsidetable.Maokeptpensandpaperbesidehimatnightsothathecouldwritedown9thoughtsashewokeupatmidnightforreading.Onhisdeathbedbedonatedroyalties（版税）of250000yuantotheChineseWritersAssociationasafundtoestablishtheMaoDunLiteraturePrize（茅盾文学奖）asawaytoencourage10Chinesenovelists.
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六、补全对话（2018河南安阳一模）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯、完整A:MayIcomeinB:Yescomeinplease.A:ExcusemeMs.Jennet.Tdliketotakeafewdaysoff.B:
1.TinaA:MymotherisillandmyfatherhasgonetoEnglandonbusiness.
2..B:Ohdear!Imsorrytohearthat.IsitseriousA:Yeskindof.Mymotherhascaughtabadcoughandshecoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysshehastobeinhospitalforafewdays.B:Isee.
3.A:IwillcomebacknextTuesday.B:A11right.BythewaywellhaveanEnglishspeechcompetitionattheendofthismonth.IknowyouaregoodatEnglish.
4.A:SureIdloveto.ButIdontknowhowtoprepareforit.B:Dontworry.Icanhelpyouafteryoucomeback.A:
5..Thankyou.B:Hopeyourmotherwillgetbettersoon.
七、书面表达（2018辽宁沈阳）美国作家萨克雷曾说:“播种习惯收获性格.播种性格收获命运”在生活中一定有好的习惯伴随你的成长请你以“Goodhabitsmakeme为题写一篇短文（词数80〜100）步骤与要点如下确定主题并在文中说明原因；.围绕主题，进行叙述；.写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历•••••••••要求.补全标题（参考词汇:betterhappierhealthierstronger等）；.字迹工整内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数;.作文中可以写出具体计划内容也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，但要注意时态的运••用;如果参照文中的内容，不可以直接引用短文中的句子；.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名GoodhabitsmakemeGoodhabitsareimportantinourlives.Theyinfluenceusalotinmanyways.Ithink...答案精解精析第2课时七年级（上）Units3〜
4、.D句意:我喜欢和家人在家里吃早饭它让我感觉很放松本题考查冠词的用法三餐前不加冠词，故选Do知识拓展不加冠词的情况:三餐、球类、棋类前通常不加冠词例:playsoccerplaychesso.D句意:那家饭店的食物很美味我们可以去尝试一下本题考查动词词义辨析sell卖;help帮助;produce生产;try尝试在此处的意思相当于taste（品尝）.B句意:雨下得很大，但是没有学生上学迟到本题考查连词although虽然;but但是;so所以;because因为根据题意可知选B易错警示although和but不可连用because和so也不可连用
4.C句意:生命就是一场有麻烦的旅行，但是用关心和智慧，你就能够解决你所面对的任何问题workout解决算出;handout分发;findout找出;putout扑灭根据句意可知答案为C项
5.B句意:不要让寒冷的天气把你困在家里，走出家门去找全国正在发生的有趣的事情吧本题考查定语从句由先行词things及关系代词在从句中作主语可知答案为B项
6.B句意:哪个句子是正确的A选项中are应为is;B选项正确;C选项中because和so不能用在同一个句子里;D选项中动词asked应为thoughto故答案为B项
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.All.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.B
二、［语篇解读］本文是篇说明文介绍了中国人用手指拉钩许诺的来历、过程及意义让人感觉到中国文化的博大精深.A考查动词由下文可知应为completeapromise“完成一个承诺故答案为A项.C句意:有时，一对伴侣将用手拉钩并许诺永远在一起ever曾经;still仍然;always总是;just恰恰根据句意可知答案为C项.Blife生活;story故事;sign标志;secret秘密由句意可知是指有人说用小手指拉钩许诺是来自一个爱情故事，故答案为B项.D句意:据说它也许和中国文化里手指的角色有关系inChineseculture在中国文化里工.Bplayanimportantrolein在中起重要作用“o.C句意:它们（手指）不仅仅可以用于完成一个承诺，而且也是为了发血誓而被切介词for“为了表示目的根据句意可知答案为C项.D句意:当某人对天发誓时，他们用他们的手指指向天空when连词，“当……时候.A句意:大体上，用小指拉钩意味着做一个严肃的许诺serious严肃的;necessary必要的;private私人的;successful成功的.B句意:在一些电影里，如果一个人违背了誓言，他也许甚至要把他的小指切掉!curoff切掉
10.D句意:当然，这种事情不太可能在真实世界上发生考查形容词open开着的;whole整个的;future将来的;real真实的故答案为D项
三、l.D
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.B
四、l.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.E
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9.hislO.excellent
八、［语篇解读］本篇对话是学生和老师之间因为学生要请假而展开的l.Whafswrong/...由答语可知对方是在询问“怎么了？havetolookafterher/...由设空处前的内容可知妈妈病了，爸爸出差了，故应为:我不得不照顾她
3.Whenwillyoucomeback/...由答语内容可知是在询问回来的时间B.SheisoutgoingC.ShehasbrownhairandblackeyesD.Shelookslikeamoviestar.（原创）Lucydoesntherbeautifulskirttoday.A.putonB.wearC.dressD.has.—Doyouthinktheofthisskirtsuitsme一Yes!Youlookprettyinred.A.sizeB.priceC.colorD.shape.一doyoulike一Green.Itsthecolorofnature.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.WhereD.When.WangFengandhisbrotherareinthesamebutindifferentA.grade;classB.grades;classesC.grade;classesD.grades;class.Thelittleboyhasamouthandasmallnose.A.roundB.longC.wideD.short
二、完形填空Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.1Chinesepeoplemeeteachothertheywillsay“WhereareyougoingTtsalsoverycommonfor2peopletogreetotherslikeWhataboutyourdinner3willbesurprisedatitinChina.4whensuchathinghappenstoAmericanstheymayfeelunhappy.AndtheyevenfeelconfusedaboutWhyarethesepeoplesointerested5otherspersonallife”Nowadaysmanypeoplewho6fromAmericaareinChina.Whenyoumeettheminthestreetyoushould7Hihowareyou”Youcanalsosay“Howseverything8or“FinedayisntitThesewordsaregoodstartstoaconversation.Atthe9timewhenyouwanttoendaconversationyoucansayItsverynicetotalktoyou.or“Haveagoodday.”Foralanguagelearneritis10tohaveagoodknowledgeofforeignculture.ltcannotonlymakeyouhavegoodcommunicationskillsbutalsomakeyoumasteralanguagewell.
三、阅读理解（2018河南平顶山一模）
4.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit/...由答语“SureIdloveto.”可知应用wouldyouliketodosth.句式，又根据设空处前的内容可知是问对方是否想参加英语演讲比赛fsverykindofyou/...由上文可知是要对对方帮助“我”的行为进行赞美
七、［写作提示］.题目要求补全标题并写一篇短文介绍好习惯带来的益处，主要人称为第一人称主体时态为一般现在时.写作要点
①开门见山，直入主题:好习惯让我更健康；
②具体罗列自己的好习惯及其带来的益处；
③总结全文，回扣主题［参考范文］GoodhabitsmakemehealthierGoodhabitsareimportantinourlives.Theyinfluenceusalotinmanyways.Ithinkgoodhabitsmakemehealthier.FirstofallsincedoingsportsisanimportantpartofhealthylifeIgetupearlyeverymorningandrunforhalfanhour.Ialsoplayballgameswithmyclassmateswhichmakesmehealthierandstronger.AtthesametimegoodeatinghabitsarenecessaryandIeatdifferentkindsoffruitandvegetables.AsthesayinggoesJAnappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Ihateeatingjunkfood.Finallyeighthourssleepmakesmeenergetic.Inawordgoodhabitshelpmeliveahealthierlife.精彩语句.精美词汇firstofall首先;hatedoingsth.厌恶做某事;energeticadj精力旺盛的;inaword总之.出彩结构
1.1thinkgoodhabitsmakemehealthier.（make+宾语+补语）
2.Asthesayinggoes“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”（谚语的使用让文章更出彩）Thereareatleastonetwoormorenoticeboardsinaschool.LefsseewhatontheminYaxiyaMiddleSchool.SchoolRules.Fightingsayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorswontbeallowed..Dontthrowrocksorwasteontheschoolgrounds..Dontswiminapoolalakeariverorareservoiraloneorwiththosewhoarethesameageasyou..Handinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildisabsentfortheday..Parentsorvisitorsneedtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.ClassAnnouncement.Parentsmeeting:ThenextparentsmeetingisonMondayApril2at7:00pminthemeetinghall..Homework:PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyourhomework.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.Thenoticeboardissetupfor.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.all.AccordingtoSchoolRulesvisitorshavetowhenenteringtheschool.A.handinanoteB.callat7663566C.checkinattheofficeD.telephonetheschool.Fromstudentscangetinformationontheparentsmeeting.A.SchoolRulesB.TeachersNoticeC.After-schoolActivitiesD.ClassAnnouncement.Everyoneofthestudentscangoswimmingwith.A.hisclassmatesB.hisswimmingtrainersC.teenagersD.theold.Jimlikesbasketballverymuch.Whencanhetakepartinabasketball-interestclassaccordingtothenoticeboardA.At4:20pmTuesday.B.At5:10pmWednesday.C.At6:00pmSaturday.D.At7:00pmMonday.
四、任务型阅读（2017河南郑州一模）Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.1Youreyesneedeverydayattention.Firstyouhavetopaymoreattentiontowhatyoueateveryday.2Theyregoodforyoureyes.BesidesaregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Secondyoumusthavearegularandsoundsleep.3Sleepcanhelpthebodytorepairitstiredtissues（组织）.Usuallyyoumustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeyes.4Blink（眨眼）youreyesatregularperiodstomaketheeyeballswateryandgivethemagoodwash.Lastyoushoulduseyoureyescorrectly.Forexampleifasmallthinggoesintoyoureyedontrub（揉）it.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.5Youdbetterusesunglassestostopthesunshinefromshiningdirectlyintoyoureyes.Toomuchreadingwritingwatchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetirednesssoagoodrestisrequired.FollowthetipsaboveandtakecareofGodsmostbeautifulgift!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整A.Itrelaxestheeyesandgivesthemtherestrequired.B.Havemorefreshfruitvegetablesfisheggsandmilk.C.Nextjtsnecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.D.Howevertohavehealthyeyesyouhavetolookafterthemproperly.E.Dontreadorwriteinpoororbrightlightbecauseitmakesyoureyestired.
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五、词语运用（2018河南新乡一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词，每词限用一次方框中有两个词是多余的takethirteenformuchmakechildrenoreducationhavebutsolveheHerecomesgoodnewsforstudentswhohavetoomuchworktodoafterschool.OnMarch5duringthefirstsession（会议）ofthe]NationalPeoplesCongress（全国人民代表大会）PremierLiKeqianggavethisyearsGovernmentWorkReport.2isoneofthemaintopics.“Wewillgiveattentionto3theproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens（课夕k负担）onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents/9Lisaidduring4speech.Chineseparentsoftensparenoefforttofurthertheir5education.Manysendtheirchildrentoafter-schoolclasses.In2016China6about180millionschool-agedstudentsaccordingtoareportbytheChineseSocietyofEducation.7than137millionofthemtookpartinextracurricularclassesoroff-campustraining.TodealwiththisproblemtheMinistryofEducation（教育部）calledforthegovernmentto8actions.Theirtargetsareprivatetrainingschoolsthatcreateexcessworkloads（过度的工作量）andpressure9students.“Theactionswillbeaimedattrainingschoolswhichhavenoprofessionalqualifications（资格）10havesafetyproblems/9saidLvYuganganofficialfromtheMinistryofEducation.Healsosaidthatthefirstthingtodowastoreducetheworkloadforstudents.
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六、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子使对话的意思连贯、完整A:Youlookexcited.WhathappenedB:MyfavoriteactorSongJoongKiiscomingtoZhengzhou.DoyoulikehimA:Sorry!dontknowhim.l.B:Heistallandhandsome.HeactedinthehitKoreanTVseries-DescendantsoftheSun.A:
2.B:Nohehasnt.ThisisthefirsttimethathehasbeentoZhengzhou.A:
3.B:Hewillcomeintwodays.AndIamgoingtowatchhisperformancethatday.A:
4.B:Ofcourse.Afterseeinghimandhisperformance!amsureyouwilllikehimtoo.A:
5.BLetsmeetatthegateofourschoolat9:00OKA:OKseeyou!B:Seeyou!
七、书面表达（2018江西）假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习，期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动，为此向你们征求活动方案plan请你根据下面表格中的信息提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你提供的活动方案内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍，活动安排以及与之相关的理由要求:
1.从表格中任选一个主题，合理安排活动；短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥；.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；.词数不少于80开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Hellofriends.TvegotaplanforyouwhichmayhelpyoulearnaboutChineseculture.Firstofallrdliketointroduce答案精解精析第1课时七年级（上）Units1〜
21.B句意:我们建立这个小组来帮助像BenSmith这样的残疾人此题考查不定式的用法根据语境可知，我们建立这个小组的目的是帮助残疾人，这是不定式表目的，所以选Bo
2.A句意:天空蓝多了，因为我们已经采取行动来保护环境本题考查原因状语从句分析前后的关系可知，设空处前面的内容为结果，设空处后面的内容为原因，故选Ao
3.B句意:除了努力工作外我们应该对适当的运动和足够的睡眠给予更多的关注毕竟健康总是首要的本题考查介词短语A选项意为“例如”;B选项意为“毕竟;终归tC选项意为“到目前为止工由句意可知本题选择B
4.B句意:我们的班主任对我们很严格，而且没有人被允许上早读迟到本题考查介词late常与for搭配，表示“迟到，来不及.・・・・.故选Bo
5.A句意:下列句子当中哪个是正确的B选项中动词短语作主语应用动名词形式，故本句不正确C选项意为“我不知道关于英语我应该做什么”应将it改为whatoD选项中assoonas-…就，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，故其后应用一般现在时表示将来，故正确答案为A项
6.B根据句中的youraunt可知第一空应该用代词she;后面问的是“她的名字是什么;故第二空用形容词性物主代词hero
7.BThisis…是用于介绍他人或物品的句型第二空指的是Sonia要用代词she故选B
8.C
9.B
10.Cll.B
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.C
二、l.B
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.B
10.B［语篇解读］本文是篇应用文短文主要内容为四则学校通知语言简练但信息量大考查学生理解和收集信息的能力实用性强.D推理判断题由四则通知内容可知涉及学生、教师和家长，故可推断出答案为D项.C细节理解题由SchoolRules中第5条内容可知答案为C项.D推理判断题由ClassAnnouncement中第1条内容可推断出答案为D项.B推理判断题由SchoolRules中第3条内容可推断出答案为B项.B推理判断题由After-schoolActivities中5:10p.m.-6:00p.m.Activities:gotovariousinterestclasses可推断出答案为B项
四、l.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.E
五、［语篇解读］本文是篇说明文介绍了第十三届全国人民代表大会第一次会议上关于学生课后学业负担问题的相关政策.Thirteenth由设空处前的定冠词the及句意可知应用基数词thirteen的序数词形式且应大写首字母，故答案为Thirteentho.Education句意:教育是主要话题之一名词作主语且位于句首应大写首字母，故答案为Educationo.solvingsolvetheproblem解决问题，又因介词to后应用动名词，故答案为solve的动名词形式solvingo.his由前文可知是在李克强总理报告期间故应用he的形容词性物主代词形式his来修饰名词speecho.childrensfurthertheirchildrenseducation提升他们的孩子的教育children的名词所有格形式childrens作名词education的定语.had由句意可知是在说明中国拥有学生的数量由设空处前的In2016可知应用一般过去时have动词，意为“有”，过去式为hado.Moremorethan超过.taketakeaction采取行动在动词不定式符号to后应用动词原形.for句意:他们的目标是那些为学生们创造过度作业量和压力的私人培训学校for介词意为“为了”lO.or由句意可知是在陈述培训学校存在的问题or连词，“或者”
六、
1.Whatdoeshelooklike
2.HasheeverbeentoZhengzhou
3.Whenwillhecome
4.CanIgowithyou
5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet
七、［写作提示］.时态以一般将来时态为主，一般现在时态为辅.人称以第二人称为主，第一人称为辅.主要内容:茶叶的过去和现在;茶园、茶社;茶叶加工和茶艺表演或:介绍中国传统乐器和乐曲;民乐课程的时间和地点;民乐音乐会［参考范文1］Hellofriends.IvegotaplanforyouwhichmayhelpyoulearneboutChineseculture.FirstofallIdliketointroducetea.Ithasalonghistory.ItissaidthatShenNongdiscovereditasadrink.TeaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksinChina.Sowewillhavesomeinterestingactivitiesaboutitforyou.OnSaturdaymorningyouaregoingtovisitabigfarmwhereyoucanlearnaboutteaprocessing.OnSaturdayafternoonyouaregoingtoateahouseafterdinnerwhereyoucanwatchateaartperformance.WhydoweplanavisittoateahouseforyouBecauseyoucanlearnalotmoreaboutteaculturethere.YouwillseeayoungladyinaChinesetraditionaldresswhoshowsyouhowacupofteaismadewithteasets.Youcanenjoyitandrelaxyourselveswhilelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.精美词汇
1.A.completeB.keepC.holdD.remember
2.A.everB.stillC.alwaysD.just
3.A.lifeB.storyC.signD.secret
4.A.valueB.societyC.mindD.culture
5.A.showB.playC.shareD.produce
6.A.withoutB.throughC.forD.by
7.A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When
8.A.seriousB.necessaryC.privateD.successful
9.A.cutthroughB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdownlO.A.openB.wholeC.futureD.real
1.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why
2.A.ChinaB.ChineseC.AmericaD.American
3.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody
4.A.ButB.ThoughC.IfD.And
5.A.atB.onC.withD.in
6.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.coming
7.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk
8.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going
9.A.differentB.sameC.similarD.like
10.A.interestingB.importantC.usualD.normalChineseCultureIntroductionScheduleReasonsTeaPastandpresentTime:Places:teafarmteahouseActivities:l.teaprocessing
2.ateaartperformance•••FolkMusicMusicpiecesandtraditionalinstrumentsTime:Places:musicroomschoolhallActivities:.takemusicalinstrumentclasses.attendafolkmusicconcert•••。
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