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Unit4SharingLearningaboutLanguage教学设计科目英语课题LearningaboutLanguage课时1课时教学目标与核心素养知识目标让学生了解短语的用法能力目标让学生学会分辨短语并灵活运用情感目标让学生能够在生活情境中正确运用短语教学重难点教学重点让学生能够了解并运用短语教学难点判断各类短语的应用情况课前准备多媒体,黑板,粉笔教学过程
一、Pre-classGreetingLeading-in教师活动1学生完成活动1识别各个句子中短语的类型及功能教师可提问WhatkindsofphrasescanyoufindinthesentencesWhatarethefunctionsofthephrasesinthesentences学生活动学生思考教师提出的问题活动i的通过思考教师提出的问题导入本节课所讲内容一一短语
二、While-class学生活动学生恰当地使用短语,完成短文填空1学生在教师问题引导下分享有关“一带一路”的背景信息教师可提问WhenwastheideaoftheBeltandRoadfirstputforwardIn
2013.WhatkindofprojectsdoesitcarryoutEconomiccooperationandculturecommunicationsuchasbuildingroadsandrailwaysvolunteerworkineducationandhealthcare.WhatisthepurposeoftheBeltandRoadThepuiposeoftheBeltandRoadisawin-winforall.
(2)学生先识别活动2中方框里短语的类型,然后完成短文填空参考答案alargeamountofinvestment;dustytracks;beautifulmodemroads;straighttowards;withdangerousdiseases;achorusof
(3)教师补充关于“一带一路”的相关短语表达,让学生运用这些短语写出描述“一带一路”的句子,识别、体会短语的表意功能以下短语可供参考tradeandinfrastructurenetworks.connectAsiawithEuropeandAfricaonandbeyondtheancientSilkRoadalandmarkprojectoftheChina-proposedBeltandRoadInitiativestrengthencooperationjointlypromotethegreendevelopmentavitalbasisofregionaleconomicintegrationanessentialunderpinningforinterconnecteddevelopmentoftheworldanincreasinglyinterdependentandinterconnectedworldasustainablesafeandsecureenvironment教师活动教师向学生介绍关于短语的知识点知识点一短语的概述.含义及分类英语中的短语是有一定意义但不构成独立从句或句子的一组词从形式结构角度划分,英语的短语可分为名词短语(NP)、动词短语(VP)、形容词短语(AdjP)、副词短语(AdvP)、介词短语(PreP)等2•句法功能英语短语的句法功能通常与对应的单词的句法功能类似,比如,名词短语与名词功能相似,在句子中主要充当主语、宾语等;介词短语主要是充当定语、状语、补语等;形容词短语主耍充当表语、宾补、定语、状语等例如Mostoftheboysinmyclasslikeplayingfootball.在这个句子中,Mostoftheboys是名词短语inmyclass是介词短语,likeplayingfootball是动词短语知识点二短语动词英语中有些动词可以和一些别的词构成一个具有新的词义的固定搭配,表达一个概念,其作用和一个单独的动词差不多,而且不可分割,这种固定搭配叫作短语动词
(一)短语动词的构成短语动词的构成主要有以下几种.动词+副词bringup抚养;提出findout查明;查出pickout精心挑选handin上交giveup放弃breakout爆发putaside把放在一边;留存,储蓄.动词+介词lookfor寻找lookinto调查goover仔细检查beginwith以开始.动词+副词+介词careabout关心applyfor申请objectto反对consistof由组成comeupwith提出getalongwith与和睦相处runoutof用完getawayfrom逃离makeupfor弥补putupwith容忍.动词+名词takeplace发生makesense讲得通,有意义loseheart泄气.动词+名词+介词makefaces做鬼脸takepartin参加makeuseof利用payattentionto注意keeppacewith与并驾齐驱showinterestin对表现出兴趣takeadvantageof利用.动词+介词+名词
(1)动词后需要带宾语类keep...inmindi己住put.・・intoeffect使生效take...intoconsideration把考虑在内
(2)动词后不带宾语类comeintobeing形成comeintoeffect生效burstintotears突然大哭起来二动词与介词、副词的常见搭配.不同的动词后接相同的介词或副词1动词+awaythrowaway扔掉putaway将收起carryaway拿走,带走runaway逃离;躲避goaway走开giveaway捐赠;分发;泄露,暴露2动词+downhanddown把传下get/take/write/setdown写下,记下bringdown降低,减少teardown拆除3动词+offcalloff取消cutoff切掉;中断payoff还清showoff炫耀setoff出发takeoff脱下;起飞;突然开始成功4动词+ontryon试穿haveon穿着,戴着keepon继续carryon继续做holdon别挂断;坚持住;抓紧5动词+outgoout熄灭setout出发,动身wearout用坏,磨损washout把洗掉carryout实施,执行handout分发turnout出席,在场;结果是workout计算出;成功地发展6动词+overcomeover短暂造访handover移交lookover检查thinkover仔细考虑takeover接收,接管7动词+upfixup修理callup使想起;打电话给cutup切碎growup长大makeup编造;补上;组成setup建立,开办putup表现;提出意见等takeup开始从事;占据pickup捡起;开车接人;偶然得到.同一个动词后接不同的介词或副词break+介词/副词breakdown出故障;垮掉breakup散开,解散breakinto强行闯入breakaway突然挣脱breakoff中断get+介词/副词getabout/around传播geton乘坐;进展getoff从下来getout出去getover克服getacross被理解give+介词/副词givein屈服,投降giveoff放出,发出giveback归还giveout耗尽;放出光、热等turn+介词/副词turnaround转身turnto向求助turnin归还;上交turnover翻转turnon打开turnoff关掉turnup调高;偶然出现turndown把调低,关小;拒绝put+介词/副词putdown记下;镇压putforward提出,建议putoff推迟,使延期puton穿上;上演putout生产;扑灭
三、After-class教师活动引导学生通过为短文添加短语,增加广告的文采1学生阅读活动3中的短文,获取该广告的目的和主要内容教师可提问:WhatisthepurposeofthisadvertisementWhatarethekeypointsintheadvertisement2学生在问题引导下完成活动3优化广告教师可提问:HowcanyoumaketheadvertisementmoreattractiveWhatphrasescanyouaddtodescribethesituationinGuineaWhatphrasescanyouaddtostresstheimportanceofvolunteersandtheactivitiesWhatphrasescanyouaddtoarousetheemotionoftheintendedreaders学生活动学生根据问题完成活动3SuggestedAnswersInordertoeasesufferinginGuineafromalackofdoctorsandgoodhealthcareadvicevolunteerswithahearttohelpothersareneededtoprovidehealthcareinformationtopeoplein[uralvillages.Asavolunteeryouwillberesponsiblefororganizinglecturespreparingpostersandvisitingschoolsandfamiliesthroughoutthesouth6mpartofthenation.Thereisnodoubtthattheseactivitieswillleaveyouwithunforgettablememoriesfortherestofyourlife.Theprogrammewilllastforoneyearormoredependingonyourperformance.Youneedtobeover18andabletocommunicatewellbothinspokenandwrittenEnglishorinFrench.Youdontneedtohaveoverseasexperiencebutyoushouldbefriendlyandoutgoingwithawonderfulsmile.
四、Summary总结课上所学
五、Homework完成课后练习。