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Unit3DIVERSECULTURESPeriodVIAssessingYourProgress
一、汉译英.herbaladj..vt.适合；满足需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装.atfirsthandtemn..vt.包含；含有；容纳.neatadj.
二、首字母填空fyouwanttogobybusthat适合mefine..Thecomputerwasmylargestsingle一件物品ofexpenditure..Theywantedtomovetoawarmer气彳陡..Workhasbegunonthe建筑ofthenewairport..Theletter包含informationaboutthecompanyslegalaffairs.
三、适当形式填空.Themanagementandunionshavereachedasettleovernewworkingconditions..Thehouseisnotreallysuitforalargefamily..Thethievesstoleapursecontainbanknotes..Thereareplansconstructanewroadbridgeacrosstheriver.
四、完成句子.对这件事不仅教授们有自己的看法，学生们也有自己的看法Notonlytheirownideasonthematterbutthestudentshavetheirstoo..会议什么时候举行还没有决定owhenthemeetingistobeheld..抓而不牢等于不抓Nottograspfirmlyisatall..我想要做的似乎就是要告诉你一些事情WhatIwanttodoyousomething..随着考试的临近复习课堂笔记是个好主意itsagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.
五、阅读理解Therewasatimeinthe1960sand1970swhensomepeoplebelievedthatcoffeewouldreplaceteaasBritainsfavouritedrinkbutthatdidnothappenandtodaytearemainsBritainsfavouritedrink.TosaythattheBritisharefondofteaissomethingofanunderstatement（轻描淡写）.Fromtheroyal（王室的）familydowntothehomelessandtheout-of-workteaismorethanjustapleasure.Itisanimportantpartoflife!ThepopularityofteaintheUnitedKingdomhasalonghistory.Itwasin1657thatThomasGarwaytheownerofacoffeehousesoldthefirstteainLondon.Thedrinksoonbecamepopularasanotherchoicebesidescoffee.Inthosedayshoweverteawasnotsomethingforanyone.Foracenturyandahalfitremainedanexpensivedrink.ManybossesservedacupofittotheirworkersinthemiddleofthemorningthusinventingalastingBritishtraditionthe.teabreak”.Butasasocialdrinkoutsidetheworkplaceteawasservedforthenobility（贵族）andforthegrowingmiddleclasses.Amongthosewhohadthemoneyforteaitbecameverypopularasadrinktobeenjoyedincafesand“teagardens”.Itwasthe7thDuchessofBedfordwhoinaround1800startedthepopularafternoontea”whichtookplaceataboutfouroclock.AtaboutthesametimetheEarlofSandwichpopularizedanewwayofeatingbreadwithsomethinge.g.jambetweenthemandbeforelongasmallmealattheendoftheafternoonwithteaandsandwicheshadbecomepartofawayoflife.AsteabecamemuchcheaperduringthenineteenthcenturyitspopularityspreadrightthroughBritishsociety.Inworking-classhouseholdsitwasservedwiththemainmealofthedayeatenwhenworkersreturnedhomeafteradayslabour.Thismealhasbecomeknownashightea”.Todayteacanbedrunkatanytimeofday.MostpeopleinBritaindrinkteaforbreakfast.Themid-morning“teabreak^isaninstitutioninBritishofficesandfactories.Laterintheday/aftemoonteaisstillawayoflifeinthesouthofEnglandandamongthemiddleclasseswhile”hightea^hasremainedatraditioninthenorthofBritain..WhoplayedanimportantpartinthebeginningofteainEnglandA.ThomasGarway.B.Theroyalfamily.C.TheEarlofSandwich.D.TheDuchessofBedford..WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.The“teabreakkepttheworkersfrombeingsleepyafterlunch.Workerscouldenjoyacupofteain“teagardens^attheirworkplace.C.Hightea^wasusuallyservedwiththemainmealforthemiddleclasses.D.Theafternoonteatogetherwithsandwichesbecamepopularinaround
1800..WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageA.ThePopularityofTeaB.TeaandtheBritishC.TeaandtheMiddleClassD.TheHistoryofTea答案—*
1.herbaladj.药草的;香草的
2.suitvt.适合；满足需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装
3.（at）firsthand第一手；亲自temn.项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻）.containvt.包含；含有；容纳.neatadj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的
1.suits
2.item
3.climate
4.construction
5.contained
三、
1.settlement考查词性转换句意:资方和工会已就新的工作条件达成协议设空处作havereached的宾语，由空前的a可知，此处应填单数名词，即settlemento
2.suitable考查固定搭配句意:这所房子确实不适合大家庭居住besuitablefor...适合，故用形容词作表语.containing考查非谓语动词句意:小偷们偷到了一个装有钞票的钱包此处purse与contain构成逻辑上的主动关系，故填现在分词作后置定语，即containingo.toconstruct考查非谓语动词句意:有计划要建造一座新的横跨这条河的公路桥此处是指建新的跨河公路桥的计划，故填动词不定式作plans的后置定语
四、l.dotheprofessorshave
2.Ithasnotyetbeendecided
3.nottograsp
4.seemstotell
5.Withexamsapproaching
五、I.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了英国的茶文化.A细节理解题根据第三段中的“Itwasin1657thatThomasGarwaytheownerofacoffeehouseholdthefirstteainLondon.Thedrinksoonbecamepopularasanotherchoicebesidescoffee.”可知ThomasGarway在英国人喝茶的起源中扮演了重要的角色，他使英国人喝茶的习惯开始流行，故选A项.D推理判断题根据第五段“Itwasthe7thDuchessofBedfordwhoinaround1800startedthepopularafternoontea\whichtookplaceataboutfouroclock.AtaboutthesametimetheEarlofSandwichpopularizedanewwayofeatingbreadwithsomethinge.g.jambetweenthemandbeforelongasmallmealattheendoftheafternoonwithteaandsandwicheshadbecomepartofawayoflife.”可知，在1800年左右，“下午茶”和三明治一起流行起来，故选D项.B主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文主要以1657年、1800年等几个重要的时间为线索，介绍了英国人喝茶的习惯开始流行，“下午茶”的兴起、发展、流行以及如今成为英国人生活中不可或缺的一部分所有这些都是围绕着英国的茶文化而展开的，所以最佳标题为“茶与英国”故选B项。
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