2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高二上学期2月期末英语试题（含听力）

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2022-2023学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题（含听力）

一、短对话

1.WhatdidhespeakersdolastweekendWhenwasthemeetingscheduledWhatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthestoreWhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshowWhatarethespeakerstalkingabout

二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhadayisittodayWhyisthewomanworriedA.Shehasnotimetoprepare.Nobodycanleadthedancegroup.Therearentenoughpeopleinthegroup.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WherearethespeakersWhatproblemdoesthemanhaveA.Heforgottosendanemail.B.Hehastomakeaphonecall.C.Helefthiswalletintheoffice.needanybodyelsetogivemethatsenseof54Andbecauseofthatourrelationshipisnolongera55

七、单项选择Whilelisteningyoucannodyourheadtoshowyouarehisviews.A.inchargeofB.inneedofC.infavorofD.inpossessionofRugosaroseasourceofperfumeisaspeciesofrosestoeasternAsia.A.closeB.ancestorC.homeD.nativeNearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoftenthebestqualitiesofaperson.A.sendoutB.passoutC.carryoutD.bringoutAllthemembersdecidedtothemoneyfromthebooksaletohomelesspeople.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveoffD.giveupThenumberoftouriststothetraveldestinationby30%lastyearbecauseofhepandemic.A.deservedB.refusedC.relishedD.declined试卷第1页，共13页Sheneedstohavearestnowowingtothefactthatsheisphysicallyandpsychologicallyunstable.A.delicateB.decisiveC.delectableD.delightedThehigherweclimbedthemorethescenerybecame.A.ground-breakingB.far-reachingC.awe-inspiringD.easy-goingBysellingthemmostofmybookswhichusedtogatherdustinthecornercanagain.A.cometoexistenceB.cometolifeC.comeintooperationD.comeintobeingOneextraordinaryviewafteranotherwillthemomentatouristenterstheforest.A.catchhiseyeB.narrowhiseyesC.lowerhiseyesD.drophiseyes—ImsureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.Heforitformonths.A.preparedB.hasbeenpreparingC.preparesD.hadpreparedJohntomakeanapologybutsomehowhechangedhismindatthelastminute.A.hadintendedB.wouldintendC.intendedD.wasintendingItwasnotthemanlookoffhissunglassesIrealizedhewasthefootballstarMessi.A.after;whenB.until;whenC.until;thatD.after;thatWaterbirdsinthelakeandcattleandsheepthegrasslandsbringthescenerytolife.A.wereplaying;werewanderingB.playing;wanderingC.toplay;wanderingD.playing;towanderMyeldestsonworktakeshimallovertheworldisinNewYorkatthemoment.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whoEveryoneinthevillageregardedhimasageniushewenttocollegeattheageof

14.A.thatB.forC.whichD.why

八、用单词的适当形式完成句子AlexandertheGreatandMarcoPoloweresaidvisitsuchatreeinIndia.所给词的适当形式填空AllthesightsthathesawsetHofmansideaforFloatingfishmotion.用适当的词填空ThenewtreatmentcouldsaveEmmaslifeandthelivesofcountothers.所给词的适当形式填空Thestoriesmentionedabovearcconvinceevidencetoprovethatplanningismoreimportantthanaction.所给词的适当形式填空Policearrestedover40peoplesuspectedillegallycollectingandpurchasingpersonaldata.用适当的词填空Whatsquirrelscandoisstoreallkindsoffoodbeforethewinter.所给词的适当形式填空Itisablessingthatninety-fivepercentofthemagnificentcollectioninthemuseumwillbeaccesstothepublic.所给词的适当形式填空applyareselectedforjobsontheresultsofacompetitiveexamination.所给词的适当形式填空Itwasthesecondtimethatherushoutoftheclassroomwithoutpermission.所给词的适当形式填空Thenewcomerstothevillagewereattractedbyitswindstreetsandancientbuildings.所给词的适当形式填空

九、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式UNESCOsWorldHeritageCommittee81declareChinasLiangzhuArchaeologicalSitetobeonthelistofWorldHeritagesitesonSaturdayduringits43rdsessioninBakuthecapitalofAzerbaijan.Thesite82islocatedinYuhangDistrictinHangzhouCityinChinaseasternZhejiangProvinceshowcasesthecivilizationofprehistoricriceagriculturebetween3300B.C.832300B.C.TheruinsofancientLiangzhucitywerediscoveredin2007andhenlargedamsites84surroundtheLiangzhuancientcityweredugupcontinuouslyafter

2009.Itwas85officialsubmittedtoUNESCOin

2019.hopingtowinrecognition86aWorldCulturalHeritageSite.Thesiteincludesarchaeological87remainandunearthedculturalrelicsoftheLiangzhuAncient试卷第12页，共13页Cityaswellasawetlandthatcovers88areaof

908.89hectaresinaplainrivernetwork.ItisalsofoundthattheLiangzhuancestorsstartedtousecharactersabout5000yearsago1000years89earlythanpreviouslythoughtaccordingtoColinRenfrewaretiredprofessorofarchaeologyattheUniversityofCambridge.TheWorldHeritageCommitteeaddedLiangzhutotheUNESCOlist90encouragebetterprotectionofthesiteconsideredtobeof^outstandinguniversalvalue”tohumanity.

十、其他应用文

91.假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了以“中国书法之美为主题的展览活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道内容包括.参加活动人员；.活动内容；.活动反响注意

1.写作词数应为100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯TheBeautyofChineseCalligraphy参考答案:A【原文】M:LastweekendwasamazingwasntitW:Yes.Itwas.ButIfelloveralotandmylegshurt!M:Minetoo.Gettingdownthehillwasharderthanplayingawholefootballmatch!W:IwanttogothereagainbutfirstImgoingtothesportscentertogetfit.A【原文】M:HiSarah.WhatswrongAreyouupsetW:Its6:

30.Youweresupposedtobeherehalfanhourago.M:Imsorry.Therewassomuchtrafficonthefreeway.Itwonthappenagain.B【原文】W:IheardtheresasaleatBrendasBoutique.DoyouwanttocheckitoutTheyhavesomereallygoodclothes.M:Yeahbutthepeoplewhoworktherearesorude.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.C【原文】W:Ohthisshowremindsmeofoldtimes.NowthisisthekindofTVshowyouchildrencanlearnsomethingfrom.M:Ugh.TheHistoryoftheCarGrandmaIcantthinkofanythingmoreboringtowatchonTV.B［原文］W:Icantwaittogetawayfromthecitythisweekend!M:Iknow.Welldontforgettopackascarfintoyourbag.Itgetsreallycoldwhenyoureatthetopofthemountain.W:Truebutyoucangetagreatviewoftheseafromhighupthere.C

7.B【原文】M:DidyougettheemailThedateforthedanceperformanceisthisSaturday.W:YesIknow.Imsurewellhaveenoughtimetoprepare.Wevegotfivedaysbeforethebigday.M:YesIthinkwellbeOK.Wevealreadylearntthebasicstepshavenwe答案第1页，共15页W:Butthedanceteachersawayonholidayfbrthenext3dayssowellhavetopracticeonourown.Tmnotsurewehaveanyoneinthegroupwhosstrongenoughtotakecharge.Youknowhowwearguesomuch.

8.A

9.A

10.B【原文】M:Hello.IjustrealizedthatIlefttheofficewithoutsendinganimportantemail.IcandoitonmyphonewhileIshopfbrgroceriesaslongastheresWi-Fiavailablehere.W:Imsorrysirbutwedonthaveanyinthestore.Themanagerthinksithelpskeeptheemployeesofftheirphoneswhileworking.M:Oh.Isee.WelLdoyouknowanyplacenearbywhereIcangotogetawirelessconnectionW:TheresacaferightacrossthestreetthatIalwaysgotoduringmybreaks.Youllneedtoorderadrinkandthenthewaiterwillgiveyouthepassword.

11.A

12.B

13.A【原文】M:NewViewVideohowcanIhelpyoutodayW:Ilello.TdliketosignupfbryourInternetvideostreamingservicefbrmyfamily.HowevermysonislivinginFrancenow.CanheuseitthereM:SureaslongasyousignupfortheFamilyGlobalpackage.W:Goodtohear.OhandthefirstmonthisafreetrialrightM:Thatscorrect.Youwontbechargedfbrtheglobalserviceuntilnextmonthbutwewillstillneedpaymentdetailswhenyouregister.W:Allright.Letmegiveyoumycreditcardinformation.Justasecond.

14.B

15.C

16.C【原文】M:Jennythanksfortellingmeaboutthepaintingcoursesatthecommunitycenter.Isignedupforityesterday.W:Youarewelcome.SowhenwillyoutakethecoursesM:OnTuesdayandThursday.NowIneedtogetsomepaintbrushes.CanyourecommendagoodartsuppliesstorenearhereW:IliketheoneonWashingtonStreetnexttothehistorymuseum.M:IthinkIveseenthecommercialpostersaboutthestorebefore.答案第2贝，共15页W:ActuallyIjustgotanemailaboutasalethestoreshavingthisweek.Youllgetextrasavingsthisweek.M:Hmm.WashingtonStreetiskindoffarfrommebutIthinkIcangettherethisweekend.W:TilsendyoutheemailIgotfromthem.Withthespecialdiscountitsdefinitelyworththetriptothestore.M:Ihopeso.Myclassstartsfromnextweek.Ineedtobuythesuppliesthisweek.

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.C【原文】W:Rightlisteneveryone.ThetriptotheOceanParkisnextTuesdaythe26thofMay.Ihopeallofyouhaveaformsignedbyyourparentstosayyoucango.YouneedtopayforthistripbyFriday.Thecostis£

6.50foradmissiontotheOceanParkand£

2.00towardsthecostofthecoach.Sothatmeanstheamountyouneedis£

8.

50.Nowitsveryimportantfbryoutobringyourlunch.Wewillprovidewaterandsomefruitsodontworryaboutthat.WeregoingtoeatonthebeachinfrontoftheOceanParkandtherewontbeachancetobuyanythingsoyoumustbringyourown.Itsgoingtobeareallyinterestingtrip.Thereareafewspecialeventsthedaywearegoing.Wcrcgoingtowatchthesharksbeingfedat3:00noholdonthatsat2:

30.Theresalsoatalkeverymorningat

11.Thetopicschangeeverydayandoftentheytalkaboutfishbutonthedayweregoing-thatsnextTuesday—itsaboutpenguinssoImsureyoullalllovethat.WellgiveyousomeworksheetstodowhileyoureattheOceanParkbutdontworrytheyllbequiteeasy..D

22.A

23.D【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四场比赛的情况，包括地点、时间和票价.细节理解题根据UFC271:IsraelAdesanyavs.RobertWhittaker部分中“$100to$500butyoumayfindbettercheaperorhard-to-getseatsusingtheTicketNetworkonlinemarketplace.（100到500美元，但你可以通过TickeiNelwork在线市场找到更好、更便宜或很难买到的座位）”可知，如果你想看UFC271可以通过互联网购买买到更好更便宜的票故选D答案第3页，共15页.细节理解题根据RodeoRun10K部分中“Runnerswilltakeoffineitherthewheelchairrace10Kor5Keventsandcanhangoutatapost-raceparlyatEleanorTinsleyParkafierward.参赛者将参加轮椅赛跑、10公里或5公里的比赛，赛后可以在埃莉诺汀斯利公园参加赛后派对”可知，RodeoRun10K的特别之处是残疾人也可以参加故选A.细节理解题根据最后一段中“ThismatchupagainstMemphiswillalsobelivebroadcastonABC.这场对阵灰熊的比赛也将在ABC直播”可知，HoustonCougarsvs.MemphisTigers将会进行现场直播故选D.C

25.A

26.B

27.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文主要记叙了作者和朋友乘坐火车穿越加拿大的经历，描述了他们在路途中的所见所闻和感受.细节理解题根据第一段中Howeveritseemslikeatoughmissiontotravelallacrossitsexpansivesurfaces.Butluckilyforme.ViaRailCanadaofferedyouthsbetweentheagesof18and25hechanceoridethetrainacrossCanadaforthemonthofJuly.Theticketwasabargain$

150.可知然而，穿越它广阔的表面似乎是一项艰巨的任务但对我来说幸运的是，ViaRailCanada为18至25岁的年轻人提供了在7月份乘坐火车穿越加拿大的机会票价便宜到150美元由此可知，是加拿大Via铁路公司提供的折扣票让作者穿越加拿大的火车冒险变成了现实故选C.推理判断题根据第二段中Foragroupof20-year-oldsthiswaslikethefirstflightofyoungbirdsfromthenest.Whenweapproachedthetrainstaiorinthemorningour22-dayadventurefromSudburytoVancouverwastobegin.EyesbaggyfromlackofsleepwejumpedonboardasifitwasthetraintoHogwartsinHarryPotter.可知对于一群20多岁的年轻人来说，这就像是雏鸟第一次从巢里飞出来当我们早上到达火车站时，我们从Sudbury到Vancouver的22天冒险就要开始了由于睡眠不足，我们的眼睛都肿了起来，我们跳上了火车，就好像是《哈利波特》里开往霍格沃茨的火车由此可推知，年轻人对即将到来的火车旅行很兴奋故选Ao.词义猜测题根据第三段中Atnightwcwouldclimbuptheglass-domedtraincarwhichgaveusascenicviewofthestarrynightskyuntouchedbytheharmfullightpollution.可知晚上，我们会爬上玻璃圆顶车厢，在那里我们可以看到满天星斗的夜空，没有受到有害的光污染以及划线短语上文Andthistimeweweregreetedbynightskypaintedbyafantastic答案第4页，共15页thunderstorm.Lightningwasstrikingatanincrediblerate.Thespectacularandmemorablelightshowlefteveryone可知这次迎接我们的是描绘着梦幻般的雷雨的夜空闪电以令人难以置信的速度袭来壮观而难忘的光影秀让“theglassbubble”里的每个人都难以置信由此可知“theglassbubble”指的是玻璃穹顶的火车车厢故选Bo.推理判断题根据最后一段中Ivelearnedthatthejourneycanbemoreenjoyablethanthedestination.可知我明白了旅途比目的地更令人愉快由此可推知，作者从穿越加拿大的火车冒险中学到了享受一段旅程很重要故选B.C

29.B

30.D

31.A【导语】这是一篇说明文本文讲述了越来越多的鸟来到青海湖，当地政府的保护措施使这个地方成为鸟类的天堂政府向人们普及鸟类保护法，号召人们保护鸟类.推理判断题根据第一段中的MoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleinQinghaiLakeoneofthehighestinlandlakesinChinathankstotheprotectioneffortsofthelocalgovernment.（由于当地政府的保护措施，越来越多的鸟类飞到青海湖定居青海湖是中国海拔最高的内陆湖泊之一）”和文章第二段“Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousfishofferingrichfoodsourcestobirds.（这两个岛屿上有大量的漂浮草和各种鱼类，为鸟类提供了丰富的食物来源）可知，越来越多的鸟飞到青海湖栖息一方面是由于当地政府对环境保护所做出的努力，另一方面是因为那里有充足的食物来源，也就是说那里的环境越来越适合鸟类生存故选C.细节理解题根据第二段中的“Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousfishofferingrichfoodsourcestobirds.（这两个岛屿上有大量的漂浮草和各种鱼类，为鸟类提供了丰富的食物来源）”可知，鸟类主要以在水中生长的草和不同种类的鱼为食故选B.推理判断题根据文章第一段“ihankstotheprotectioneffortsofthelocalgovernment（多亏了当地政府的保护）”、文章第四段“ToprotectthisparadisefbrbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotectionChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNationalNaturalReserveattheendof

1997.MeanwhiletheStatehaspointedoutthattheBirdIslandsandSpringBayofQinghaiLakewerecentralreserves/为了保护这个鸟类的天堂，支持生态保护的呼声，中国于1997年底建立了青海湖国家级自然保护区同时国家指出，青海湖鸟岛和春湾为中央保护区）“可推知，政府已经采取了许多措施来保护这个地区故选D.推理判断题通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是由于当地政府对环境的保护，越来越多的答案第5页，共15页WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoA.Speakwithhermanager.B.Visitanotherlocation.听卜面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhatmightthemanbeA.Aservicerepresentative.B.Atravelagent.WhatwillthewomandonextA.Callhisson.B.Givesomedetails.WhatdoweknowabouthewomanHersonlivesabroadnow.Shewillgotovisithersonsoon.Sheshouldmakepaymentfromthismonth.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhatdidthemandoyesterdayHestartedanewjob.Heregisteredforaclass.Hedidsomeshoppingonline.WhatdoesthemanwanttobuyA.Posters.B.Paintings.WhatwillthewomandonextA.Gotoastore.B.Askaboutasale.C.Eatinhecafe.C.Arepairman.C.Signaform.C.Brushes.C.Emailtheman.

三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题HowmuchisthetickettotheOceanParkA.£

2.

00.B.£

6.

50.WhatisunavailableduringthetripA.Lunch.B.Water.Whatwillthelistenersdoat2:30nextTuesdayC.£

8.

50.C.Fruit.A.Listentoatalk.B.Dosomeworksheets.试卷第2页，共13页C.Watchthesharksbeing鸟来到青海湖这篇文章很有可能出现在报纸上，是一篇新闻报道故选A.A

33.C

34.C

35.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了在非洲爆发的猴痘疫情

32.推理判断题根据第一段Awomaneightmonthspregnantcoveredheadtotoewithskindamage.Smallchildrensufferingwithfeversandpainfulsores.Afatheraskingformoneytobuymedicineforhisaffectedfive-year-oldsonafterhedburiedtwoothersmallchildreninfectedwithmonkeypox.（一名怀孕八个月的妇女从头到脚都是皮肤损伤小孩子发烧，疼痛难忍一位父亲在埋葬了另外两个感染猴痘的孩了•后，开始为自己5岁的儿了・讨钱买药）”可知，第一段主要介绍了猴痘病情的感染情况由此推知，第一段的作用是引入文章的主要话题故选Ao

33.推理判断题根据第四段中的“IftheWestAfricanvariantcanspreadtoEuropeAmericaandotherpailsoftheworldthemoreharmfulandpathogenic（致病的）CongoBasinvariantcanalsogothere“saysinfectiousdiseaseexpertDimieOgoinaatNigerDeltaUniversityinthesouthernpartofNigeria.如果西非变异可以传播到欧洲、美洲和世界其他地区那么更有害和致病性更强的刚果盆地变异也可以传播到那里，尼日利亚南部尼日尔三角洲大学的传染病专家DimieOgoina说户可推知，DimieOgoina对目前猴痘的传播持担忧态度故选C.推理判断题根据最后一段中的“Somediseaseexpertssaywemissedanimportantopportunitytostoptheoutbreakbeforeittookoff.Monkeypoxshouldbeconsideredacanary（金丝雀）inthecoalminesothatweshoulddomuchbetterdiseasesurveillance（监管）inhigh-riskpopulationssaysAnneRimoinaninfectiousdiseaseresearcher.t4ThehardestandmostexpensiveplacestodothisarcinruralremotepartsofAfrica/shesays.（一些疾病专家表示，我们错过了在疫情爆发前阻止它的重要机会“猴痘应该被视为煤矿里的金丝雀，因此我们应该在高风险人群中更好地进行疾病监测，“传染病研究人员AnneRimoin说“做到这一点最困难、最昂贵的地方是非洲偏远的农村地区，“她说广可推知，非洲偏远地区急需预防措施故选C.主旨大意题根据第一段中的Afatheraskingfbrmoneytobuymedicineforhisaffectedfive-ycar-oldsonafterhedburiedtwoothersmallchildreninfectedwithmonkeypox.（一位父亲在埋葬了另外两个感染猴痘的孩子后，开始为自己5岁的儿子讨钱买药）”和第三段中的“TheAfricaCentersforDiseaseControlreportsthatthemajorityofthe3500suspectedCladeI（orCongoBasinstrain）casesthisyearincludingmorethan120deathsareintheDemocratic答案第6页，共15页RepublicofCongo（DRC）.NigeriawheretheCladeIIoutbreakbeganhashadabout700suspectedcaseswithfewerthan10deaths.（非洲疾病控制中心报告说，今年3500例第一枝（或刚果盆地菌株）疑似病例中的大多数，包括120多例死亡病例，都发生在刚果民主共和国第二代Clade爆发的发源地尼日利亚已有大约700例疑似病例，死亡病例不到10例）“可知，文章主要介绍了在非洲爆发的猴痘疫情故选B.D

37.E

38.A

39.G

40.B【导语】这是一篇说明文文章讲述了我们应该如何从遗憾中学习.」:文“Regretsbenefitsdontcometousbychance.（遗憾的好处不是偶然的）”提到遗憾的好处；下文“Herearethreestepsyoucantakethenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinkingcarefullyaboutyourpastmissteps.（卜次当你发现自己在认真反思过去的错误时，你可以采取以卜.三个步骤户提出三个步骤，可以让我们从遗憾中学到东西空处承上启下，需要表达的意思应与“偶然的’相反，而是要主动的去学习D项“我们必须有意识地寻找它们来提高自己”符合文意其中them指代regrets或后文的missteps故选D项.该段主旨句为“Killtheghost.（杀死鬼魂）”，下文“Thissuggeststhatregretislikeaghost.Bringyourghostoutoftheshadowsbymakingalistofyourregrels.（这表明，遗憾就像鬼魂一样把你的遗憾列出来，让你的灵魂走出阴影厂提到关键词list“清单”，故空处需要既需要提到ghost也需要提到list起到总结本段的作用E项“你会发现清单远没有鬼魂可怕”符合文意故选E项.上文“Forgiveyourself.（原谅自己）”为本段主旨，结合生活常识可知，只有犯错了才需要原谅A项“犯错之后，生活还会继续”符合段意故选A项.上文“Ifyouneverexperiencedregretyouwouldkeeprepeatingthesamebehaviorsthatledyoutomissopporlunilies.（如果你从未经历过遗憾，你就会不断重复同样的行为，导致你错过机会户涉及关键词regret“遗憾”，并提到不断地重复同样的行为会导致自己错失机会，空处承上启卜.也需要提到遗憾和行为G项“如果你让遗憾教你道理，你可以记卜你想如何改变你的行为中regret和behavior为原文复现故选G项.下文“whiletryingtolivewithoutthemisalostopportunitytogrow.（而试图没有它们还继续生活，会使你失去成长的机会）”中的ihem指的是前文提到的regretswhile表转折，故空处为主句，并且也需要提及regretsB项为完整的句子，意为“用它们填满你的大脑是毁灭性的”其中them同样指代前文regrets符合文意故选B项答案第7页，共15页.A

42.B

43.B

44.C

45.A

46.A

47.C

48.C

49.D

50.C

51.DB

53.B

54.D

55.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者因与父亲关系不好而选择离家出走，并与父亲断绝了联系，多年后父女再次重逢，两人最终打开心结，改善了关系.考查副词词义辨析句意所以当我试图寻求认可时，我总是失望A.constantly总是，经常地;B.slightly稍微；C.rarely罕有很少D.merely仅仅根据上文“WhateverIdidwasnevergoodenoughinhiseyes.”（无论我做什么在他眼里都不够好）可知在父亲看来，作者做得总是不够好，所以作者寻求认可的尝试总是会以失望告终故选A项.考查动词词义辨析句意我的母亲更温和，当我的父亲训斥我时，她会支持我A.help帮助；B.lecture训斥;C.support支持；D.encourage鼓励根据下文shedhavemyback”（她都会支持我）可推知，母亲支持作者是因为她受到父亲的训斥故选B项.考查介词词词义辨析句意五年前，她因病去世，没有了她，我和父亲的关系变得更糟A.unlike不像；B.without没有；C.beside在旁边；D.despite尽管根据上文“shediedfromadisease”（她因病去世了）可知，母亲不在了故选B项.考查形容词词义辨析句意五年前，她因病去世，没有了她，我和父亲的关系变得更糟A.simpler更简单的；B.stronger更强壮的；C.worse更糟的;D.close「更近的根据上文可知，母亲在世时，她会护着作者，现在母亲去世，作者和父亲的关系自然会变得更糟故选C项.考查名词词义辨析句意我觉得他试图控制我，这引起了我的焦虑和恐慌A.anxiety焦虑；B.guilt内疚；C.regret懊悔;D.shame羞愧根据句中“Ifeltlikehewastryingtocontrolme”（我觉得他好像试图要控制我）和“panic（恐慌的）可推知，作者觉得受到父亲的控制，所以会感到焦虑和恐慌故选A项.考查名词词义辨析句意我意识到不能再和他斗争下去了，所以最终离开了家，与他断绝了联系A.battle斗争；B.project项目;C.campaign运动;D.journey旅行根据上文可知，作者和父亲关系很糟糕，结合下文“Ilefthomeeventually（我最终离开了家）可推知，不想再与父亲斗争下去了故选A项.考查动词短语辨析句意我意识到不能再和他战斗下去了，所以最终离开了家，与他断绝了联系A.pulaway放好;抛弃;B.cameinto进入；C.culoff切断;D.brokeout爆发答案第8页，共15页根据下文“AboutayearlaterIwasoutcampaigningandIsawhimalone.（大约一年后，我在竞选活动中单独见到了他）可知，作者离开家后，与父亲断绝了联系，直到多年后才再次见到他故选C项.考查动词词义辨析句意:我走近他，问他怎么样了A.challenged挑战;B.reminded提醒；C.approached接近；D.interviewed面试根据下文“askedhowhewas”（询问他怎么样）可知，作者主动走向父亲，问他的近况故选C项.考查形容词义辨析句意他有些犹豫，但我能从他的眼神中看出，他很高兴我能来A.disappointed失望的；B.angry生气的;C.bothered感到讨厌的;D.glad高兴的根据下文“Hesaidhewasproud”（他说他非常骄傲）可推知，父亲看到女儿主动走过去，内心是高兴的故选D项.考杳名词词义辨析句意我意识到，在决定不需要他的认可后，终于得到了他的认可A.suggestion建议；B.fortune命运；C.approval赞成认可;D.apology道歉根据前文可知，作者得不到父亲的认可，所以离开了家，并与他断绝了联系，结合上文“HesaidhewasproudthathehadadaughterwhowenttotheHouseofLordstotalkaboutwomensrights.”（彳也说，他为自己有一个女儿去上议院谈论妇女权利而感到自豪）可知，现在父亲为作者感到自豪，因此，作者感悟在不再需要认可的时候，却最终得到了父亲的认可故选C项.考查形容词义辨析句意我们现在的关系并不完美，但我们每隔几个月就会见面，我很珍惜我们在一起的时间A.lasting持久的;B.pure纯的C.complex复杂的；D.perfect完美的根据上文“Ourrelationshipisnt（我们的关系不再......）和下文转折“butweseeeachothereveryfewmonthsandIvaluethetimewchavetogether.（但我们每隔儿个月就会见面，我很珍惜我们在一起的时间）可知，父女关系不完美，但有改善故选D项.考查副词词义辨析句意去年，在他生日那天，我给他寄了一张卡片，他居然打电话给我说谢谢A.lotally总共;B.actually居然竟然;C.nearly几乎D.hardly几乎不根据上文可知，父女关系有所改善，但父亲打电话来表达谢意仍然是意料之外的事情故选B项.考查动词词义辨析句意我意识到，如果你想在生活中拥有一个人，就必须接受他本来的样子A.define给下定义；B.accept接受；C.change改变；D.care照料根据下文“aswhotheyare.”（他们本来的样子）可知，想要在生活中拥有一个人，就必须接受他本来的样子故选B项.考查名词词义辨析句意:我不需要别人给我这种自我价值A.self-discipline自律;答案第9页，共15页B.self-consciousness自觉意识；C.self-pity自怜；D.self-worih自我价值根据前文可知，在父亲看来，作者做得总是不够好，她得不到父亲的认可，所以选择离开了家，并与父亲断绝了联系，但现在她为自己而自豪，不在需要父亲的认可，找到了自我价值self-wonh故选D项考查名词词义辨析句意正因为如此，我们的关系不再痛苦A.suffering痛苦;B.blessing幸事；C.gift礼物；D.secret秘密根据上文可知，作者找到了自我价值，不再寻求父亲的认可，所以他们的关系得到改善，不再痛苦故选AC【详解】考查介词短语辨析句意听的时候，你可以点头表示你赞同他的观点A.inchargeof负责;B.inneedof需要;C.infavorof赞成；D.inpossessionof拥有根据nodyourhead可知，此处为介词短语infavoro俨赞成“，满足句意要求故选C项D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析和名词词义辨析句意Rugosa玫瑰是一种原产于东亚的玫瑰是香水的来源A.close接近的；B.ancestor祖先；C.home家；D.native原产于某地的由“toeasternAsia”可知，句子表示“Rugosa玫瑰是一种原产于东亚的玫瑰”，benativeto意为“原产于“，故选DD【详解】考杳动词短语辨析句意几乎所有的教育工作者都认为，一个充满挑战的环境往往能展现出一个人的最佳品质A.sendout发送;B.passout分发；C.carryout执行；D.bringout生产，推出，使显现分析句子可知，空格处缺少的意思是“展现出“，bringout符合句意故选DA【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意所有的成员都决定把卖书的钱捐给无家可归的人A.giveaway捐赠、泄漏；B.giveout分发、用尽；C.giveoff发出光等；D.giveup放弃、投降分析句意再根据下文的money可.知，此处指把钱“捐赠”给无家可归的人，符合语境故选A项D【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意由于大流行病，去年前往旅游目的地的游客数量下降了30%oA.deserved值得;B.refused拒绝;C.relished享受；D.declined下降根据句中“becauseofthepandemic”可推知，因为疫情，游客数量下降故选D项答案第10页，共15页A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意她现在需要休息，因为她身体虚弱，心理不稳定A.delicate脆弱的;虚弱的；B.decisive至关重要的；C.detectable可发觉的;D.delighted兴的根据“psychologicallyunstable”可知她身体虚弱，心理不稳定故选A项C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意我们爬得越高，风景就越令人惊叹A.ground-brcaking独创的；B.far-reaching影响深远的，波及广泛的C.awe-inspiring令人惊叹的；D.casy-going随和的，不慌不忙的根据“thescenerybecame”可知，此处是指风景令人惊叹故选CB【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析句意卖了它们，我那些曾经尘封在角落里的书就可以重获新生了A.cometoexistence存在建立，成立;B.cometolife变得活跃;C.comeintooperation生效D.comeintobeing产生根据Bysellingthem”可知卖了它们我那些曾经尘封在角落里的书就可以重获新生了故选B项A【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意当游客进入森林时，一个又一个非同寻常的景色会吸引他的眼球A.catchhiseye吸引他的眼球；B.narrowhiseyes眯起眼睛；C.lowerhiseyes眉眼低垂；D.drophiseyes失魂落魄根据Oneextraordinaryviewafteranother”可知，此处是指景色吸引眼球故选AB【详解】考查时态句意…我确信Andrew在决赛中会获得一等奖…我也这么想，他己经准备了好几个月了可知Andrew是从过去到现在一直在准备，并可能会继续准备下去，用现在完成进行时，故选BA【详解】考查时态句意约翰本打算道歉，但不知怎么他在最后时刻改变了主意结合句意可知，前句中的动作intend在后句的动作changed之前已完成，即“过去的过去“，应使用过去完成时，hadintendedtodosth.（本打算做某事却没做）故选A项C【详解】考查强调句型句意直到那个人摘下墨镜，我才意识到他就是足球明星梅西根据句意和选项内容分析句子可知，该题是考查强调句型IIis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它（把Itwas和第二个空格去掉后，剩下的部分仍是一个完整的句子）；由第一个空格前答案第11页，共15页的nol可知，该句子是对notuniil引起的时间状语从句的强调故选C项B【详解】考查非谓语动词句意在湖中嬉戏的水鸟，在草地上漫步的牛羊，使风景充满生机A.wereplaying正在玩耍;werewandering正在徘徊闲逛；B.playing玩耍；wandering徘徊，闲逛；C.toplay玩耍;wandering徘徊闲逛；D.playing玩耍；towander徘徊，闲逛分析可知，句子的谓语为“bring”，因此所选动词应是非谓语第一个空“inthelake”应是作之前名词“Waterbirds”的后置定语，与其之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式“playing第二个空thegrasslands作之前名词“cattleandsheep”的后置定语，动词与其之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式“wandering”故选B项C【详解】考查定语从句句意我的大儿子现在在纽约，他的工作需要他到全国各地去这里后面的非限制性定于从句来修饰Myeldestson先行词作定语，关系代词为whose表示“……的故选CB【详解】考查原因状语从句句意村里的每个人都认为他是个天才，因为他14岁就上了大学A.that（通常无意义）B.for因为;C.which（通常引导定语从句）;D.why为什么结合句意可知，此处应用连词for“因为”引导原因状语从句故选Btohavevisited【详解】考查动词不定式句意据说亚历山大大帝和马可・波罗在印度参观过这样的树分析句子成分可知，句中己有谓语动词“weresaid”，故空处用非谓语动词形式Sbbesaidtodosth表示“据说某人做某事，“visit”这一动作发生在“weresaid”之前，故用动词不定式的完成式故填tohavevisitedin【详解】考查介词句意他所看到的所有景象都激发了霍夫曼关于“漂浮的鱼”的想法inmotion”处于兴奋状态，在运转中“是固定短语，此处指激发了霍夫曼关于“漂浮的鱼’的想法故填incountless【详解】考查形容词句意这种新的治疗方法可以挽救艾玛和无数其他人的生命分析句子，该空需要一个形容词作定语，所给提示count为动词，其形容词countless意为“数不清的，无数的”符合题意故填countless答案第12页，共15页convincing【详解】考查形容词句意以上提到的故事是令人信服的证据，证明计划比行动更重要此处形容词修饰名词，以ing结尾的形容词convincing意为“令人信服的“，此处修饰事物，语义相符，故填convincingof【详解】考查介词句意警方逮捕了40多名涉嫌非法收集和购买个人数据的人介词固定搭配suspectsomebodyofdoingsomething意为“怀疑某人做了某事“，符合题意故填of

76.tostorc##storc【详解】考查不定式句意松鼠能做的就是在冬天来临之前储存各种食物空格处用不定式作表语，空前有do空格处也可省略不定式符号1，用动词原形作表语，故填toslore

77.accessible【详解】考杳形容词句意该博物馆95%的瑰丽藏品都将向公众开放，这是一件幸事根据句意及句子结构可知，空处应为形容词做表语，故填accessibleApplicants【详解】考查名词句意申请者根据竞争性考试的结果被挑选出来工作根据句意和所给动词apply分析句子可知，空格处应该填入apply的名词形式applicant作主语因为applicant是可数名词，根据空格后的are可知，此处应该用复数形式叩plicanls首字母大写故填Applicantsohadrushed【详解】考查时态、固定句型句意这是他第二次未经允许冲出教室Jitbethe+序数词time+that从句”的结构中，从句用完成时根据前文was可知此处用过去完成时故填hadrushed

80.winding【详解】考查形容词句意新来的人都被这里蜿蜒的街道和古老的建筑所吸引修饰名词streets应用形容词winding“蜿蜒的”作定语故填winding

81.declared

82.which

83.and

84.surrounding

85.officially

86.as

87.remains

88.an

89.earlier

90.toencourage【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会在阿塞拜疆首都巴库举行的第43届会议上宣布中国良渚古城遗址为世界遗产，同时说明了良渚遗址的•些答案第13页，共15页情况

81.考查动词时态语态句意周六，在阿塞拜疆首都巴库举行的联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会第43届会议上，中国的良渚考古遗址被宣布为世界遗产declare是谓语动词，与主语之间为主动关系，且根据时间状语onSaturday可知，此处为一般过去时故填declaredo

82.考查定语从句句意该遗址位于中国东部浙江省杭州市余杭区，展示了公元前3300年至2300年之间的史前水稻农业文明islocatedinYuhangDistrictinHangzhoucity...为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词site关系词在从句中做主语，故用关系代词which故填whicho.考查固定搭配句意该遗址位于中国东部浙江省杭州市余杭区，展示了公元前3300年至2300年之间的史前水稻农业文明between...and...为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”故填and.考查现在分词句意良渚古城遗址于2007年被发现，2009年以后，围绕良渚古城的大型水坝遗址陆续出土surround在此是非谓语动词，与逻辑主语damsites之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作定语故填surrounding

0.考查副词句意它于2019年正式提交给联合国教科文组织，希望获得世界文化遗产的承认设空处修饰谓语wassubmiited应用副词，故填officially.考查介词句意它于2019年正式提交给联合国教科文组织，希望获得世界文化遗产的承认此处表示“作为“aWorldCulturalHeritageSite的地位获得承认，因此需使用介词as故填aso.考查名词句意该遗址包括良渚古城的考古遗迹和出土文物，以及平原河网中占地

908.89公顷的湿地形容词archaeological后接名词进行修饰，且此处表示不止一处遗迹，remain作名词时是可数名词，因此需使用其复数形式故填remains.考查冠词句意同上area为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且area是发音以元音音素开头的单词coveranareaof指“占地大的面积”故填an.考查副词比较级句意剑桥大学退休考古学教授科林・伦弗鲁表示，人们还发现，良渚的祖先大约在5000年前开始使用汉字，比之前认为的早了1000年根据空后的thanpreviouslythought可知，此处应用副词比较级故填earlier.考查不定式句意世界遗产委员会将良渚列入联合国教科文组织名单，以鼓励更好地保护这一被认为对人类具有“杰出的普遍价值”的遗址encourage在此是非谓语动词，且作目的状语应用不定式故填toencourageo答案第14页，共15页.TheBeautyofChineseCalligraphyAcalligraphyexhibitionwhosethemewas“thebeautyofChineseCalligraphywasheldbythestudentsunionlastSundaywhichattractedmanycalligraphyloversincludingteachersandstudents.Theexhibitionfeaturedawiderangeofworksfromfamouspeopletogetherwiththeirbackgroundinformation.Visitorshadagoodtasteof（he（raditionalartofhandwritingthathasdevelopedovermanycenturiesandhasbeenwidelypracticedinChina.Overfiftyworksofourstudentswerealsoondisplay.Theculturalfeastwashighlyregarded.SomestudentsinterviewedsaidtheynotonlyappreciatedthebeautyofChinesecharactersbutalsohadabetterunderstandingofitshiddenmeaningsaswellaswritersinnerworld.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇校举办了以“中国书法之美”为主题的展览活动报道其内容包括参加活动人员、活动内容和活动反响【详解】

1.词汇积累吸引某人attractsb—appealtosb很多:many—lotsof著名的famous-celebrated展出ondisplay—onexhibition

2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句Overfiftyworksofourstudentswerealsoondisplay.拓展句Overfiftyworksofourstudentswerealsoondisplaywhichappealedtoplentyofvisitors.【点睛1【高分句型1]VisitorshadagoodtasteofthetraditionalartofhandwritingthathasdevelopedovermanycenturiesandhasbeenwidelypracticedinChina.（运用了that弓|导的定语从句）【高分句型2]SomestudentsinterviewedsaidtheynotonlyappreciatedthebeautyofChinesecharactersbutalsohadabetterunderstandingofitshiddenmeaningsaswellaswritersinnerworld.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）答案第15页，共15页fed.WhatisthetopicofthetalkfornextTuesdayA.Theocean.B.Sharks.

四、阅读理解UFC271:IsraelAdesanyavs.RobertWhittakeratToyotaCenterSaturdayFebruary12TheWorldMiddleweightChampionshipisonthelineinthishighlyanlicipatedrematch（复赛）betweenbelt-holderIsraelAdesanyaandformertitlistRobertWhittaker.$100to$500butyoumayfindbettercheaperorhard-to-getseatsusingtheTicketNetworkonlinemarketplace.5:15pm.20thAnniversaryRocketsRunatToyotaCenterSaturdayFebruary19BenefitingChildrensMemorialHermannHospitalthefamily-friendlycasualRocketsRunisofferedin2-mile5KandKidsKincrements（增加）beginningoutsideToyotaCenterandendingacrosshalf-court.Participantswillreceiveaticketvoucher（代金券）foraRocketsgameaT-shirtandentrytoapost-raceparty.Registrationstartsat$

40.7:30am.RodeoRun10KatSamHoustonParkinDowntownSaturdayFebruary26Helpkickoffthe90thHoustonLivestockShowandRodeowiththetraditionalRodeoRun.Runnerswilltakeoffineitherthewheelchairrace10Kor5Keventsandcanhangoutatapost-racepartyatEleanorIinsleyParkafterward.$35andup.9am.HoustonCougarsvs.MemphisTigersatFertittaCenterSaturdayFebruary12TheCoogsjustkeepwinningandhaveplacedthemselvesamongtheTop10groupsinthenation.ThismatchupagainstMemphiswillalsobelivebroadcastonABC.$45andupbutyoumayfindhard-to-getseatsusingtheTicketNetworkmarketplace.2:30pm.HowcanyougetabettercheaperticketifyouwanttowatchUFC271WhichofthefollowingwillbelivebroadcastA.UFC271:IsraelAdesanyavs.RobertWhittakerB.20thAnniversaryRocketsRunC.RodeoRun10KD.HoustonCougarsvs.MemphisTigersMymotheralwaystoldme“Youshouldexploreyourowncountrybeforesteppingoutintotheworld.Howeveritseemslikeatoughmissiontotravelallacrossitsexpansivesurfaces.Butluckilyfbrme.ViaRailCanadaofferedyouthsbetweentheagesof18and25thechancetoridethetrainacrossCanadaforhemonthofJuly.Theticketwasabargain$

150.MybestfriendsTrevorJoelandJeremyandIimmediatelyjumpedattheopportunityandsecuredfourticketsonthegreatCanadianrailroad.Foragroupof20-year-oldsthiswaslikethefirstflightofyoungbirdsfromthenest.Whenwcapproachedthetrainstationinthemorningour22-dayadventurefromSudburytoVancouverwastobegin.EyesbaggyfromlackofsleepwcjumpedonboardasifitwasthetraintoHogwartsinHarryPotter.Althoughthethoughtofthreefulldaysonthosetrackscoveringcloseto3000kilometrescrushedourspiritsalittlewhathappenednextcaughtusbysurprise.Thethreedaysonboardturnedintoasummercamponrails.Atnightwewouldclimbuptheglass-domedtraincarwhichgaveusascenicviewofthestarrynightskyuntouchedbytheharmfullightpollution.Beforeweknewitthewarmsunraysbeatingdownonourfaceswokeusupforanotherdayontherails.TomysurpriseaseaofgoldengrainfieldsdominatedthelandscapewewereintheCanadianPrairies.Anotherdayslippedawayandwesetupforanothernightinthedome.Andthistimeweweregreetedbynightskypaintedbyafantasticthunderstorm.Lightningwasstrikingatanincrediblerate.Thespectacularandmemorablelightshowlefteveryoneintheglassbubbleincompletedisbelief.ArrivingintheRockyMountainswasoneofthemostsurrealexperiencesofmylife.试卷第4页，共13页BeforethetrainadventureifIcouldhaveskippedthe（ravelandarrivedalthedestinationIwouldhave.Thatisnolongertrue.Ivelearnedthatthejourneycanbemoreenjoyablethanthedestination.WhathasmadetheauthorstrainadventureacrossCanadaarealityA.Theencouragementgivenbyhismother.B.Theappealofthescenicviewsinthecountry.C.ThediscountticketofferedbyViaRailCanada.D.Hisgreatcouragetochallengeatoughmission.WhatcanweinferabouttheyoungpeoplefromParagraph2Theywereexcitedaboutthecomingtrainjourney.Theylefttheirparentsforthefirsttimeintheirlife.Theyneverthoughtofhavingatrainadventure.TheywerehookedbythemagicstoryofHarryPotter.Whatdocs^thcglassbubblc^inthefourthparagraphrefertoA.Abraininlackofimagination.B.Theglass-domedtraincar.C.Asummercamponthetrain.D.Thesightseeingbus.WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromthetrainadventureacrossCanadaA.Opportunitiesarehardtoget.B.Enjoyingajoumeycountsalot.C.Splendidsceneryattractsyoungpeople.D.Thetravelingexperienceisnotrealtohim.MoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleinQinghaiLakeoneofthehighestinlandlakesinChinathankstotheprotectioneffortsofthelocalgovernment.Coveringanareaofover4000squarekilometersQinghaiLakeisalsothecountrysbiggestsaltlake.LocatedinQinghaiProvinceofNorthwestChinathelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint—CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousfishofferingrichfoodsourcestobirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadisefordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalled“BirdIslands”.EachMarchandAprilwheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateau（高原）starttomeltover20kindsofbirdsflytotheBirdIslandstolayeggs.Duringthemonthsflocksofbirdscoverthewholeskyovertheislandsandbirdeggscanbefoundeverywhere.Visitorscanhearthesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway.Thesehavebecomeaworld-famoussymbolofthelake.ToprotectthisparadiseforbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotectionChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNationalNaturalReseneattheendof

1997.MeanwhiletheStatehaspointedoutthattheBirdIslandsandSpringBayofQinghaiLakewerecentralreserves.Inspectorsandconservatorsoftenpatrol（巡逻）thelakeenrichinglocalresidentsknowledgeofrelatedlawsandspreadingknowledgeaboutanimalprotectiontovisitors.Theyaremakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.Atthesametimetheyhavebuiltspecialfencesaroundtheislandareatopreventwolvesfoxesandothercarnivorousanimalsaswellasillegalhuntersfrombreakingupthebirdsbuildingnestslayingeggsandbreeding（繁殖）.Asaresultmoreandmorebirdsarecomingtotheislandsforshelteringandbreeding.WhyaremoreandmorebirdscomingtothebiggestsaltlakeinNorthwestChinaBecauseitisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Becauseitisbeingreformed.Becausetheenvironmentisgettingmoreagreeabletothemtolivein.Becausethepeopletherearebecomingricherandricher.

29.WhatdothebirdsfeedonFloatingfishandvariousgrass.Grassgrowinginthewateranddifferentkindsoffish.Saltwaterandplentyofgrains.D.Cornfromthelocalfanners.Accordingtothepassagewecaninfer（hat.over20kindsofbirdscometo（heBirdIslandsbeforeMarchflocksofbirdsflyuptothewholeskyovertheislandstolayeggsvisitorscanseethebirdsfrommilesawaythegovernmenthastakenmanymeasurestoprotectthedistrict

31.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.anewspaperB.adocumentC.astorybookD.asciencebookAwomaneightmonthspregnantcoveredheadtotoewithskindamage.Smallchildrensufferingwithfeversandpainfulsores.Afatheraskingformoneytobuymedicineforhis试卷第6页，共13页affectedfive-year-oldsonafterhedburiedtwoothersmallchildreninfectedwithmonkeypox.Monkeypoxasmallpox-relatedviraldiseasewithtwoknownvariants（变种），wasnamedin1958afteritwasidentifiedinagroupofresearchmonkeysinalaboratoryinCopenhagenDenmark.CladeIIalsoknownastheWestAfricanvariantismild.Meanwhileanothervarianttentimesdeadlier—existsinCentralAfrica.TheAfricaCentersforDiseaseControlreportsthatthemajorityofthe3500suspectedCladeI（orCongoBasinstrain）casesthisyearincludingmorethan120deathsareintheDemocraticRepublicofCongo（DRC）.NigeriawheretheCladeIIoutbreakbeganhashadabout700suspectedcaseswithfewerthan10deaths.HealthexpertsfromNationalGeographicreferredtothesteadyriseoftheCladeIvariantinCentralAfricasayingcountriesshouldbeconcernedaboutitsthreattoglobalcommunitiesandtakestrongeractiontopreventitandotheranimal-bornediseasesfromburstingaroundtheworld.“IftheWestAfricanvariantcanspreadtoEuropeAmericaandotherpartsoftheworldtheinoreharmfulandpathogenic（致病的）CongoBasinvariantcanalsogothere“saysinfectiousdiseaseexpertDimieOgoinaatNigerDeltaUniversityinthesouthernpartofNigeria.InternationalhealthorganizationsmustbethoughtfiiltohelpaddressmonkeypoxandotherdiseasesinAfrica.Becauseifvvedontdothisitwillcomebacktohauntus.”Somediseaseexpertssaywemissedanimportantopportunitytostoptheoutbreakbeforeittookoff.Monkeypoxshouldbeconsideredacanary（金丝雀）inthecoalminesothatweshoulddomuchbetterdiseasesurveillance（监管）inhigh-riskpopulations/saysAnneRimoinaninfectiousdiseaseresearcherThehardestandmostexpensiveplacestodothisareinnirairemotepartsofAfrica/shesays.uButwithgrowinghumanpopulationsmobilityandtradetheseviniscscanjustaseasilylandonourdoorstcp.^^Rimoinsays“Monkeypoxcaseshavecontinuedtoincreaseoverthepast12yearsintheDRCaswellasothercountriesinCentralandWestAfrica/IftheCOVID-19pandemichastaughtusanything5shesaysitsthataninfectionanywhereispotentialforaninfectioneverywhere.^^

32.WhatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraphAnimroductionto（hemaintopic.Ageneraldescriptionofthewholearticle.C.Thebackgroundinformationofthestory.D.Raisingaproblemforlatersolution.WhatistheattitudeofDirnieOgoinatowardthepresentspreadofmonkeypoxA.IndifferentB.Optimistic.C.Concerned.D.Ambiguous.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphItwasimpossibletopreventtheoutbreakofMonkeypox.Monkeypoxvirusesareeasilyattachedtothedoorstep.PreventionmeasuresarebadlyinneedinremotepartsofAfrica.Africanlocalsbroughttheoutbreakofmonkeypoxtoaclosebeforeittookoff.WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageMeasuresTakentoPreventMonkeypox.MonkeypoxBreakingOutinAfrica.ScientificResearchintoMonkeypox.AfricanMonkeypoxSpreadingintheWorld.

五、七选五HowtoLearnfromyourRegretsRegretsbenefitsdontcometousbychance.

36.Herearethreestepsyoucantakethenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinkingcarefullyaboutyourpastmissteps.Killtheghost.Peopleoftensaytheirregretskeepcomingtotheirmind.Thissuggeststhatregretislikeaghost.Bringyourghostoutoftheshadowsbymakingalistofyourregrets.Writedownwhyeachonestillbothersyouanditsbadeffects.

37.Forgiveyourself.

38.butsometimesyoujustcantstopblamingyourself.Perhapsyoudroppedoutofschooldecadesagoandarcconstantlycalculatingtodayhowmuchmoneyyouwouldbemakingifyouhadpressedontograduation.Nowisthetimetodeclare:Iwillnotwastemyliferelivingadecisionthatcantbechanged.”Collectyourdiploma.Regretislikeaschoolrunbyhumannature.Ifyouneverexperiencedregretyouwouldkeeprepeatingthesamebehaviorsthatledyoutomissopportunities.

39.Nextlist试卷第8页，共13页allthewaysthatyoucaninvestinyourownskillsandimprovementrightnow—andgetstarted.Regretsmayhurt.

40.whiletryingtolivewithoutthemisalostopportunitytogrow.Lifeisajourneyfullofpleasuresandpains.Toliveitwellandfullymeanslearningfromeverybitofitincludingthemistakesandmovingforward.AfteryoumakeamistakelifemovesonFillingyourmindwiththemispainfulTheghostcertainlydoesntruleapersonslifeWehavetoseekthemoutonpurposetoimproveourselvesYouwillfindthatthelistisalollessfrighteningthanaghostYouchoosetoblameyourselfforlifeforapoordecisionyoumadeinthepastG.Ifyouletregretteachyoucannotehowyouwanttochangeyourbehavior

六、完形填空MyfatherandIhavealwayshadadifficultrelationship.HethoughtIwasntwhatagooddaughtershouldbe.WhateverIdidwasnevergoodenoughinhiseyes.SowhenItriedtolookforapprovalIwas41disappointed.Mymotherwasgentlerandwhenmyfatherwould42meshedhavemyback.Fiveyearsagoshediedfromadiseaseand43hertheremyrelationshipwithmyfatherbecame

44.Ifeltlikehewastryingtocontrolmeandthiscaused45andpanicinme.IrealizedthatIcouldntcontinuethe46withhimsoIlefthomeeventuallyand47contactwithhim.AboutayearlaterIwasoutcampaigningandIsawhimalone.I48himandaskedhowhewas.HewashesitantbutIcouldseeinhiseyesthathewas49Idcomeover.HesaidhewasproudthathehadadaughterwhowenttotheHouseofLordstotalkaboutwomensrights.1realizedthathavingdecidedIdidntneedhis

5.Ifinallyhadit.Ourrelationshipisnt51nowbutweseeeachothereveryfewmonthsandIvaluethetimewehavetogether.LastyearonhisbirthdayIsenthimacardandhe52phonedmetosaythankyou.Tverealizedthatifyouwanttohavesomebodyinyourlifeyouhaveto53themaswhotheyare.AndImproudofmyself.Idont

41.A.constantlyB.slightlyC.rarelyD.steadily

42.A.helpB.lectureC.supportD.encourage

43.A.unlikeB.withoutC.besideD.despite

44.A.simplerB.strongerC.worseD.closer

45.A.anxietyB.guiltC.regretD.disgrace

46.A.battleB.projectC.campaignD.journey

47.A.putawayB.cameintoC.cutoffD.brokeout

48.A.challengedB.remindedC.approachedD.interviewed

49.A.disappointedB.angryC.botheredD.glad

50.A.suggestionB.fortuneC.approvalD.apology

51.A.lastingB.pureC.complexD.perfect

52.A.totallyB.actuallyC.nearlyD.hardly

53.A.defineB.acceptC.changeD.care

54.A.self-disciplineB.self-consciousnessC.self-pityD.self-worth

55.A.sufferingB.blessingC.giftD.secret。