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2023届河北省部分市高三英语一模试题分类汇编七选五2023届河北省邯郸市高三一模英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoHaveGoodTableMannersHavingtablemannerscanleaveagreatimpressiononyourfellowguestsanditwillhelpeveryonefeelhappyandcomfortableastheyenjoytheirmeal.
16.PutyourphoneonsilentNoonewantstobeinterruptedbyaringingphone.Beforeyouheadtothetableputyourphoneonsilentorvibrateandputitawayinapocketorapurse.Trytokeepyourphoneoffthetablewhileyoueat.17・Ifyougetanimportantphonecallexcuseyourselffromthetabletotakeitsoyoudontdisturbanyotherguests.WaitforeveryonetobeseatedThisincludesthehosttoo!Ifyoureatadinnerpartyleteveryonegetsettledbeforeyoutouchyourplacesetting.Thesamegoesforarestaurant-onceyourpartyisseatedyoucanstartgettingsettled.Ifthereisntassignedseatinggivetheguestofhonororthehostthebestseatatthetable.
18.Eatslowlyandwithyourmouthclosed
19.Ifyouwanttosaysomethingfinishwhatsinyourmouthandswallowbeforespeakingup.Eatyourfoodslowlyandonebiteatatimetoavoidwolfinganythingdown.Thesamegoesfordrinking:trytotakesmallsipsandavoidsplashingyourdrink.20Adinnerpartyisaboutmorethanjustfood.Asyoueatbesuretotalktotheotherguestsaroundyouandjoininthetopicofconversation.Besuretochewandswallowyourfoodthoroughlybeforeyoustarttalkingandlistenattentivelytothosearoundyou.ParticipateintheconversationSharethesametopicwithotherguestsTrynottoshowanyoneyourfoodasyouchewItcanbeadistractiontokeepitsoclosetothefoodEveryoneelsecanhaveaseatwherevertheydliketoAnyonecanshowtheirinterestandhobbieswhilehavingdinnerWevecollectedalistofthingsonhowtohavegoodtablemanners2023届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测
(一)英语试题到不满感激你现在所拥有的)”可知,本段的主旨是感激现在所拥有的,即放弃与他人比较故E选项“放弃赶上邻居和朋友的需要”符合语境,故选E2023届河北省高三下学期高考前适应性考试(一模)英语试题【答案】
36.G
37.A
38.E
39.F
40.B【解析】【导语】本文是说明文,主要讲述了良好的人际关系和情感状态有益健康以及如何保持良好的情感状态【36题详解】空前说uPeoplewithsatisfyingrelationshipsandpositiveemotionslivehealthierandlonger.(拥有令人满意的人际关系和积极情绪的人活得更健康、更长寿)”,空格处应阐释心理健康和身体健康的关系,G选项“Psychologicalwell-beingisrelatedtolowerlevelsofstressandbetterhealth.(心理健康与较低的压力水平和较好的健康状况有关)”说明了心理健康和身体健康的关系,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选G【37题详解】空前说uMostofthepeopleinthesestudiesarepeoplefromWesternrichsocieties.(这些研究中的大多数人都来自西方富裕社会)”,空格后说“Andmostofthemaremiddle-classpeoplewhoareemployed.(其中大部分是有工作的中产阶级)”,空格处应该说他们富裕给他们带来了什么,A选项“Alotofthemhavefinancialsecurity.(很多人都有经济保障)”说明富裕社会给他们带来的东西,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选A【38题详解】空前说uYoungerpeoplearehealthyandexpecttohavealonglifeaheadofthem.(年轻人都很健康,希望有一个长寿的未来)”,空前处应该对年轻人进行描述,E选项Theyvaluehardworkandenjoyplanningforthefuture4他们重视努力工作,喜欢规划未来)”中的They指代前面的Youngerpeople描述了年轻人的特点,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选E【39题详解】空前说“Inarecentstudyweaskedover2500peopleabouttherelativelyminorstressorstheyhadexperienced.About10percentofthepeoplereportedneverhavingexperiencedevenone.Theyalsoreportedbeinghappierthanthosewhoreportedatleastone.(在最近的一项研究中,我们询问了2500多人关于他们经历过的相对较小的压力大约10%的人表示从未经历过这种情况据报道,他们也比那些至少有一种幸福感的人更快乐),空后说TheyalsoreportedhavingreceivedorgivenlesshelptoothersandthattheyhadspentmoretimewatchingTV(他们还报告说,他们接受或给予他人的帮助更少,而且他们花更多的时间看电视)”,空格处应该说研究还发现了什么,F选项“Whatwealsofoundwasthattheyperformedworseoncognitivetests.俄们还发现,他们在认知测试中的表现更差)”是研究的发现,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选F【40题详解】空格处是本段小标题,由空后的内容“Peopleneedtoknowthemselvesandmakedecisionsthatcreateliveswheretheyareactiveandengagedinawaythatmakesthemfeelasenseofbelonging.Theyneedactivitiesthatarechallengingforthemwheretheylearnnewinformationandrememberthisinformation.Theyneedtoengageinphysicalactivitiesthatmaintainorevenstrengthentheirphysicalhealth.Theyneedtoengageinbehaviorsthatensuretheirphysicalhealthandemotionalwell-being4人们需要了解自己,做出决定,创造他们积极参与的生活,以一种让他们有归属感的方式他们需要有挑战性的活动,在那里他们可以学习新信息并记住这些信息他们需要参加体育活动,以维持甚至加强他们的身体健康他们需要参与确保他们身体健康和情感幸福的行为)”可知,本段主要讲的是要怎么才能情感状态和身体健康之间的平衡,B选项“Whatshouldpeopledotoachievebalance(人们应该怎么做才能达到平衡?)”概括了本段内容,可作为本段小标题,故选B第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Toomuchstufftoomuchtodotoomuchstress....Theseareweighingpeopledownandbreakingtheirspirit.16Hereareseveralthingstohelpyougetstarted.Thefirststepistosortoutyourpossessions.Toliveasimplelifeyouneedasimplelivingspace.Sotakesometimetotidyyourlivingarea.Focusonkeepingthingsthatyouvaluedeeplyandthrowawaythingsthatyoudontneedanylonger.17Finallyyouwillbeshockedtoseehowfewpossessionsyouactuallyuseinyourdailylife.18Ashumanswetendtothinkwhatweareusedtoasnaturallyright.Howevertherecouldbeproblemsinthemillionlittlethingsthatbotherusaswegoaboutourday.Thebestskillyoucandevelopinyourlifeistheabilitytotakeastepbackandlookatthingsobjectivelybyraisingdoubtsaboutwhatisseeminglythewayitissupposedtobe.Weshouldalwaysstaymindfulandlivewithintention.Ifthereissomethinginyourlifethatyoudontlovechangeit!Cutoutthethingsthatarentservingyou.Youcanwritedownwhatanidealdaywouldlooklikefbryouinfiveyearstime.Thenoutlinewhatthingsyouwantmoreinyourlifeandwhatthingsyouwantless.19Managingyourtimewiselycounts.20Insteadtakesometimetothinkaboutwhetheritssomethingthatyouareexcitedaboutattending.Beintentionalwithhowyouspendyourtimeandtakecontrolofwhatyoudo.Thisishowyoucanguaranteeyourselfaflexiblescheduleanddoeverythinginanunhurriedway.MinimalistsliveintentionallyCompletetheprocessinseveralsweeps.Dontreplyyestoeverythingyoureinvitedto.Withthatinhandyouhaveagoaltoworktowards.Fromtimetotimeyouneedtoquestionaboutyourlifestyle.Thafswhythereisagrowinginterestintheminimalistlifestyle.Havingaflexiblescheduledependsonyoutakingcontrolofthings.2023届河北省唐山市高三一模英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HaveyouhadameltdownlatelyAnemotionalmeltdownisntexactlyamedicaldisease.16Itsapopulartermusedtodescribeasituationwhereweareovercomeemotionallyofhitabreakingpoint.HowdoyoufeelafteryouvehadameltdownDoyoufeelembarrassedaboutyourbehavior17Anoccasionalmeltdowndoesntmeansomethingis“wrongwithyouItmayjustbeanindicatorofachallengingtimeforyou.Whilemostpeoplewouldratherforgetameltdownasquicklyaspossibleitcanbealearningexperience.Ifyoufeelembarrassedaboutrevealingyouremotionsinpublicyoumightexaminehowyoufeelaboutyourfeelings.Whyisntitokayfbryoutobeangryortobesadortoneedsomethingfromsomeoneelse18Sobekindtoyourself.Ifyourmeltdowninvolvedraisingyourvoiceatotherpeopleorbehaviorlikethrowinganobjectinthepresenceofothersapologizeandcomeupwithaplantomanageyouremotionsdifferentlythenexttimeyoureupsetorstressed.Ifyoufindthistypeofbehavioriscommonfbryouandyourehavingdifficultymanagingitonyourownconsiderreachingtoapsychologist.19Itdamagesanotherpersonsattitudeandeatsintotheirhealth.20Yourexperienceservesabasisforreflection.Bekindtoyourselfandfindsomehelpfulwaystodealwithmeltdowns:Itcanhappentoanyone.AreyouahappypersonLearnfromeverymeltdown.TherearesomenegativeeffectsaboutmeltdownShamingyourselfaboutyouremotionisnothelpful.AreyouanxiousaboutpossibleconsequencesforyouroutburstHavinganemotionalmeltdownisneveranexcuseforabusivebehavior.2023届河北省沧州市高三一模英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项HaveyoueverhadsuchanexperienceGoshoppingandbuymorethanyouneedwhenyoufeelupset16AccordingtoastudybyUniversityofMichiganresearchersshoppingtorelievestresswasupto40timesmoreeffectiveatgivingpeopleasenseofcontrolandshopperswere3timeslesssadcomparedtothosewhoonlywentwindow-shopping.Morethanhalfofthe1000consumersinterviewedbyCreditKarmasaidtheyhadshoppedtodealwithfeelingsofstressoranxiety.17Infactshoppingtoreducestresscanactuallyhelpyouliveahealthierlifebymakingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.Shoppingtorelievestressisalsojokinglycalledretailtherapy”(购物疗法)asaformofregulatingstress.18Andthatfeelingfollowingthosepurchaseswaslong-lasting.Howeverthesideeffectofretailtherapyformanycanberelativelyharmlessatfirstbutinthelongtermcouldpossiblyuseupfinancesandcauseconflictsthusaddingasignificantamountofstresstoapersonslife.Preparingalistbeforeshoppingisthebestwaytoavoidthesideaffectofretailtherapy.Whetheryourepurchasingpresentsorbuyinggrocerieshavingtheitemsyouneedwrittendownwillmakeyouquiteclearandsensiblewhileyoureshopping.19ThatwayyouHbemorelikelytocommittoit.Youcanbuyacupofcoffeewhileshoppingorplanafunactivitywhenyoureturnhome.20Everyonesfinancialsituationisdifferent.Comparisonusuallyleadstodebtanddissatisfactionwithwhatyoualreadyhave.Appreciatewhatyoucurrentlyhavebypracticinggratitude.Rewardyourselfforstickingtoyourlist.WhydopeopletendtoshoptoreducestressDoesoverspendingreallymakeyoufeelhappierThinkaboutwhatyoustrugglewithmostfinancially.Giveuptheneedtokeepupwithyourneighborsandfriends.Thestudyalsofound82%hadapositivefeelingabouttheirpurchases.23%ofthemsaidtheyhaduseduptheircreditcardsinthepastyear.2023届河北省高三下学期高考前适应性考试(一模)英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Peoplewithsatisfyingrelationshipsandpositiveemotionslivehealthierandlonger.36Emotionregulationimproveswithage.Weseeimprovementformostpeoplebutnotforeveryone.WhysomepeopledonotexperiencetheseimprovementsMostofthepeopleinthesestudiesarepeoplefromWesternrichsocieties.37Andmostofthemaremiddle-classpeoplewhoareemployed.Comparedtoyoungerpeopleofcomparablestatustheolderpeoplelookedalotbetter.Butiftheyareinbadsituationsyoumaynotseethesebenefits.ArethesethekindsofthingsthatweighonyoungpeoplesmindsWhatsreallyimportantfbremotionalwell-beingistoknowthatyourfutureissecure.Youngerpeoplearehealthyandexpecttohavealonglifeaheadofthem.38Aspeoplegetolderthereislesstimeleftandtheystartvaluingemotionalgoalsmore.Olderpeoplewillspendtimewithfamilyandfriends.IsthereariskofbecomingtooemotionallycomfortableYoucanbesocomfortablethatyounolongermeetanychallengesandyoureallyneedtostayengagedincognitivechallenges.Inarecentstudyweaskedover2500peopleabouttherelativelyminorstressorstheyhadexperienced.About10percentofthepeoplereportedneverhavingexperiencedevenone.Theyalsoreportedbeinghappierthanthosewhoreportedatleastone.39TheyalsoreportedhavingreceivedorgivenlesshelptoothersandthattheyhadspentmoretimewatchingTV.40Peopleneedtoknowthemselvesandmakedecisionsthatcreateliveswheretheyareactiveandengagedinawaythatmakesthemfeelasenseofbelonging.Theyneedactivitiesthatarechallengingforthemwheretheylearnnewinformationandrememberthisinformation.Theyneedtoengageinphysicalactivitiesthatmaintainorevenstrengthentheirphysicalhealth.Theyneedtoengageinbehaviorsthatensuretheirphysicalhealthandemotionalwell-being.Alotofthemhavefinancialsecurity.WhatshouldpeopledotoachievebalanceYoungpeoplearefacedwithconstantstressors.WhatshouldpeopledotostayhappyandhealthyTheyvaluehardworkandenjoyplanningforthefuture.Whatwealsofoundwasthattheyperformedworseoncognitivetests.Psychologicalwell-beingisrelatedtolowerlevelsofstressandbetterhealth.答案2023届河北省邯郸市高三一模英语试题【答案】
16.G
17.D
18.E
19.C
20.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了几条如何拥有良好的餐桌礼仪的建议【16题详解】根据上文“Havingtablemannerscanleaveagreatimpressiononyourfellowguestsanditwillhelpeveryonefeelhappyandcomfortableastheyenjoytheirmeal.(餐桌礼仪可以给你的同伴留下很好的印象,它会帮助每个人在享受用餐时感到快乐和舒适)”以及后文介绍了餐桌礼仪故G选项“我们收集了一份关于如何有良好餐桌礼仪的清单”符合语境,故选G【17题详解】根据上文“Noonewantstobeinterruptedbyaringingphone.Beforeyouheadtothetableputyourphoneonsilentorvibrateandputitawayinapocketorapurse.Trytokeepyourphoneoffthetablewhileyoueat.(没有人愿意被电话铃声打断在你去吃饭之前,把手机调成静音或震动并把它放在口袋或钱包里吃饭的时候不要把手机放在桌子上)”可知,上文提到不要把手机放到桌子上,本句说明原因会分散注意力故D选项“把它放在离食物这么近的地方会分散注意力”符合语境,故选D【18题详解】根据上文“Thisincludesthehosttoo!Ifyoureatadinnerpartyleteveryonegetsettledbeforeyoutouchyourplacesetting.Thesamegoesforarestaurant-onceyourpartyisseatedyoucanstartgettingsettled.Ifthereisntassignedseatinggivetheguestofhonororthehostthebestseatatthetable.(这也包括主人!如果你在参加一个晚宴,在你摆好餐具之前,让所有人都坐好同样的道理也适用于餐馆一一一旦你的客人就座,你就可以开始安顿下来了如果没有指定的座位,就给贵宾或主人安排最好的座位)”可知,上文只提到了给贵宾或主人安排最好的座位,没有提到其他人,可知本句是在说明如何安排其他人的座位故E选项“其他人想坐哪儿就坐哪儿”符合语境,故选E【19题详解】根据后文“Ifyouwanttosaysomethingfinishwhatsinyourmouthandswallowbeforespeakingup.Eatyourfoodslowlyandonebiteatatimetoavoidwolfinganythingdown.Thesamegoesfordrinking:trytotakesmallsipsandavoidsplashingyourdrink.(如果你想说什么,先把嘴里的东西咽下去再说出来慢慢地吃东西,一次只吃一口,以免狼吞虎咽喝酒也是一样尽量小口喝,避免溅起水来)”可知,本段主要介绍了吃东西时的注意事项故C选项“咀嚼食物时尽量不要让任何人看到符合语境,故选C20题详解】根据本段内容“Adinnerpartyisaboutmorethanjustfood.Asyoueatbesuretotalktotheotherguestsaroundyouandjoininthetopicofconversation.Besuretochewandswallowyourfoodthoroughlybeforeyoustarttalkingandlistenattentivelytothosearoundyou.(晚宴不仅仅是关于食物当你吃饭的时候,一定要和你周围的其他客人交谈,加入到谈话的话题中来在你开始说话之前,一定要仔细咀嚼和咽下你的食物,并仔细倾听周围的人)”可知,后文提到一定要和你周围的其他客人交谈,加入到谈话的话题中来,即本段的主旨是参与对话故A选项“参与对话”符合语境,故选A2023届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测
(一)英语试题【答案】
16.F
17.B
18.E
19.D
20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了如何开始过上极简主义生活的几点建议【16题详解】根据空前的“Toomuchstufftoomuchtodotoomuchstress...Theseareweighingpeopledownandbreakingtheirspirit4太多的事情,太多的事情要做,太多的压力这些正在压垮人们,击垮他们的精神)”可知,太多的事情,太多的压力让人们不堪重负,而空后Hereareseveralthingstohelpyougetstarted.(这里有几件事可以帮助您入门)”讲述的是帮助你如何开始,由此可知,该空为过渡句,引出帮助人们开始过上的是什么样的生活,F选项“Thatswhythereisagrowinginterestintheminimalistlifestyle.(这就是为什么人们对极简主义生活方式越来越感兴趣的原因)”讲述的是人们对过极简生活方式感兴趣,与空前为因果关系,同时过渡到下文,起到了承上启下的作用故选F项【17题详解】根据空后的Finallyyouwillbeshockedtoseehowfewpossessionsyouactuallyuseinyourdailylife.(最后,你会震惊地发现你在日常生活中实际使用的财产是多么少)”可知,最后你会对自己的成果感到惊讶,所以可推断,此空应表示打扫的工作已经完成,B选项uCompletetheprocessinseveralsweeps.(在几次清理后完成该过程)”中的完成这一过程与下文内容衔接,符合逻辑故选B项【18题详解】分析语篇可知,该空为本段的主题句,根据空后的“Thebestskillyoucandevelopinyourlifeistheabilitytotakeastepbackandlookatthingsobjectivelybyraisingdoubtsaboutwhatisseeminglythewayitissupposedtobe.(你在生活中所能培养的最好的技能就是能够退一步,客观地看待事物,对看似应该是这样的事情提出质疑)”可知,作者建议人们对看似应该是这样的事情提出质疑,E选项“Fromtimetotimeyouneedtoquestionaboutyourlifestyle.(有时您需要质疑自己的生活方式)”中的质疑当前的生活方式可以作为本段主题,与下文内容吻合故选E项【19题详解】根据本段主题句Weshouldalwaysstaymindfulandlivewithintention.(我们应该始终保持正念,并有目的地生活)”可知,本段讲述的内容是建议我们带着目标生活,D选项Withthatinhandyouhaveagoaltoworktowards.(有了这些,你就有了一个努力的目标)”讲述的为我们有为之努力的目标,其中的goal与intention为同义词,且与主题吻合故选D项【20题详解】根据空后的uInsteadtakesometimetothinkaboutwhetheritssomethingthatyouareexcitedaboutattending.(相反,花点时间想想你是否有兴趣参加)”的instead可知,此处讲述的内容是该如何做,所以空处应为不要做什么,C选项“Dontreplyyes”toeverythingyoureinvitedto.(不要对你被邀请参加的所有事情都回答“是)”讲述的是不要事事都答应,内容符合题意且逻辑合理故选C项2023届河北省唐山市高三一模英语试题【答案】
16.A
17.F
18.E
19.G
20.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要告诉了读者关于情绪崩溃的一些知识【16题详解】根据前文uAnemotionalmeltdownisntexactlyamedicaldisease.(情绪崩溃又不是什么医学疾病)”可知,情绪崩溃不算疾病;后文aIfsapopulartermusedtodescribeasituationwhereweareovercomeemotionallyofhitabreakingpoint.(这是一个常用的术语,用来描述我们在情感上达到崩溃点的情况)”说明情绪崩溃是常见的A项“Itcanhappentoanyone.(它可能发生在任何人身上)”符合语境,且A项中“It”指代前文中的aAnemotionalmeltdowno故选A项【17题详解】根据前文“HowdoyoufeelafteryouvehadameltdownDoyoufeelembarrassedaboutyourbehavior(你崩溃后是什么感觉你对自己的行为感到尴尬吗)”推知,空处是情绪崩溃的举例,F项“Areyouanxiousaboutpossibleconsequencesforyouroutburst(你是否为你的爆发可能带来的后果感到焦虑)”符合题意,与前文并列故选F项【18题详解】前文“Whyisntitokayfbryoutobeangryortobesadortoneedsomethingfromsomeoneelse(为什么你不能生气,悲伤,或者需要别人的帮助呢)说明生气、悲伤和需要别人帮助的正常的;结合后文“Sobekindtoyourself.(所以,善待自己)”,说明情绪崩溃是很正常的,没必要因此而自责E项“Shamingyourselfaboutyouremotionisnothelpful.(为自己的情绪感到羞愧是没有帮助的)”承上启下,符合语境故选E项【19题详解】根据后文“Itdamagesanotherpersonsattitudeandeatsintotheirhealth.(它会损害别人的态度,损害他们的健康)”可知,严重的情绪崩溃可能会对别人造成伤害G项Havinganemotionalmeltdownisneveranexcuseforabusivebehavior.(情绪崩溃绝不是虐待行为的借口)”说明因为情绪崩溃而做出错误的行为是不对的后文“It”指代G项中“abusivebehavior”故选G项【20题详解】根据后文“Yourexperienceservesabasisforreflection.(你的经验可以作为反思的基础)”可知,我们可以从情绪奔溃中反思、学到一些东西C项“Learnfromeverymeltdown.(从每次崩溃中学习)”符合语境故选C项2023届河北省沧州市高三一模英语试题【答案】
16.C
17.G
18.F
19.A
20.E【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要就如何避免悲伤时过度消费提出了一些建议【16题详解】根据上文“HaveyoueverhadsuchanexperienceGoshoppingandbuymorethanyouneedwhenyoufeelupset.(你有过这样的经历吗?当你感到沮丧的时候,去购物,买更多你不需要的东西)”和下段“AccordingtoastudybyUniversityofMichiganresearchersshoppingtorelievestresswasupto40timesmoreeffectiveatgivingpeopleasenseofcontrolandshopperswere3timeslesssadcomparedtothosewhoonlywentwindow-shopping.(根据密歇根大学研究人员的一项研究,与那些只在橱窗购物的人相比,购物缓解压力的效果要高出40倍,购物者的悲伤程度要低3倍)”推知,空处提出过度消费会让人们开心吗故C选项“过度消费真的会让你更快乐吗?”符合语境,下段是对该问题的回答故选C【17题详解】根据上文uMorethanhalfofthe1000consumersinterviewedbyCreditKarmasaidtheyhadshoppedtodealwithfeelingsofstressoranxiety.(在接受CreditKarma调查的1000名消费者中,超过一半的人表示,他们曾通过购物来缓解压力或焦虑)”可知,上文提到了一项调查,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明调查结果故G选项“3%的人说他们在过去的一年里用完了信用卡”符合语境,故选G【18题详解】根据上文“Infactshoppingtoreducestresscanactuallyhelpyouliveahealthierlifebymakingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.Shoppingtorelievestressisalsojokinglycalledretailtherapy(购物疗法)asaformofregulatingstress.(事实上,通过购物来减轻压力可以让你的血压降低,从而帮助你过上更健康的生活通过购物来缓解压力也被戏称为“购物疗法”,是调节压力的一种形式)”以及后文uAndthatfeelingfollowingthosepurchaseswaslong-lasting.(这种购买后的感觉是持久的)”可知,后文提到了这种购买后的感觉由此推知本句是在说明这种感觉具体是什么故F选项“这项研究还发现,82%的人对他们的购物有积极的感觉”符合语境,故选F【19题详解】根据后文“Thatwayyoullbemorelikelytocommittoit.Youcanbuyacupofcoffeewhileshoppingorplanafunactivitywhenyoureturnhome.(这样你就更有可能坚持下去你可以在购物时买杯咖啡,或者回家后计划一个有趣的活动)”可知,可以通过奖励自己来坚持完成任务故A选项“奖励自己坚持完成任务”符合语境,故选A【20题详解】根据后文“Everyonesfinancialsituationisdifferent.Comparisonusuallyleadstodebtanddissatisfactionwithwhatyoualreadyhave.Appreciatewhatyoucurrentlyhavebypracticinggratitude.(每个人的财务状况都不一样攀比通常会让你负债累累,对你已经拥有的东西感。