2021-2022学年天津静海县双塘镇双塘中学高二英语测试题含解析

202L2022学年天津静海县双塘镇双塘中学高二英语测试题含解析

一、选择题ThethreeofusaroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.havetravelledB.hadtravelledC.travelledD.travel参考答案C略Imorecarefulinthatquiz.Imadetoomanystupidmistakes.A.mustbeB.couldhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.couldbe参考答案B【详解】考查情态动词句意在那次测验中我本可以更加仔细我犯了太多愚蠢的错误了对过去事情的推测，用情态动词+havedonecouldhavebeen对过去的推测，“某人可能做过某事“；musthavebeen对过去的推测，〃一定已经，肯定已经…〃故选BHisnamewasTonyandheseemedlikeahumanamachine.A.such；thanB.more；thanC.so；thanD.more；then参考答案B

4.isnoneedforyoutocomeifyoudon/twantto.A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.This参考答案B本题考查代词Thereisnoneedtodo/for…没有必要为固定结构，故选BMr.SmithintheAustraliaforovertwentyyearsandnowandthenhetalksaboutthelifetheretous.A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.hasbeenliving参考答案A---HowdoyoufindReadingistoourmindwhatexerciseistoourbody-Icouldntreadenough.A.onecantreadenoughB.onecanreadtoomanybooksC.allthatonereadsisnotbadD.allthatonereadsisenough参考答案A句意一一你是如何认为〃阅读至于我们的大脑就像运动至于我们的身体〃？——我看到不够多A项一个人读的不够B项一个人可以读太多书了C项一本书读起来不错D项读一本就够了可以看出A项与回答者的意思最相近故选AthecomputerberepairedbyhimNordratherheitrepaired.A.Will;hasB.should;haveC.shall;hadD.Can;has参考答案:cHowIwishtoseeheragain!BelieveitornotIhersincewegraduated.A.dontseeB.haventseenC.hadn!tseenD.didntsee参考答案B-TomwhatsthematterwithyouYoulooksowornout!-Nothingserious.ImynewhouseallthedayandIamafraidIwontfinishuntiltomorrowafternoon.C.havebeenwhitewashingA.havewhitewashedB.amwhitewashingC.havebeenwhitewashing参考答案CPutthefishinthefridgeoritwillbadinhotweather.A.goB.becomeC.growD.turn参考答案:A表示食物变坏用goo其余结构均不符合语境语意要求句意把鱼放在冰箱里，否则天热时会变坏的Onlywhenyouidentityhasbeenchecked.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin参考答案:D——Isanyoneyourdogwhileyoureout——Mygrandmawouldliketo.watchingoutB.watchingoverC.lookingupD.lookingou惨考答案BThebookbroughtthedaysbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthatv川age.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which参考答案:CDontinterruptme.Ilettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.writeB.havewrittenC.amwritingD.havebeenwriting参考答案D.一Whatbadweather!Kmafraidthetripwillbecanceled.---itwouldclearuptomorr.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.OnlyifD.Asif参考答案B【详解】考查短语辨析句意一一真是糟糕的天气！恐怕旅行要被取消了一一要是明天能够放晴多好A.Evenif即使;B.Ifonly只要，要是多好;C.Onlyif只是在时候;D.Asif好似Ifonly引导状语从句表条件故选BLackingrainmanyriverinYunnanprovincehaverecently.A.driedupB.driedoutC.driedoffD.driedat参考答案AThenewsofthemayorscomingtoourschoolforavisitwasontheradioyesterday.A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout参考答案:C提示:本题考查动词词组的辨析句意:昨天广播电台发布了市长要分发，传播发表；carryout施行，实施〃

18.1getthebicyclefor.Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything参考答案:C略

二、翻译

19.英汉互译1L我丢了那本红封面的书Ilostthebook.

12.我喜欢体育运动的原因是他非常有趣，并且有利于健康thereasonwhy参考答案:

11.whosecoverisred.ThereasonwhyIlikesportsisthattheyarefunandhelpfultohealth.

三、阅读理解

20.Anearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.Fragileitemslikethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurfacenearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbedsofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovementthesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuit短路andfirebreakoutsduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.Duringanearthquakeliebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.Ifyouareoutdoorsdonottakeshelterunderatreestreetlightselectricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredrivingstopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.Iftrappedindebris（瓦砾堆）coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorwallsorescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistle（[肖子）ifyouhaveone.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders.A.thedamagecausedbyearthquakesB.therescueworkafterearthquakesC.howtopreventearthquakesD.whattodoaboutearthquakesTheunderlinedwordFragile”inParagraph2probablymeans.A.heavyB.easilyfoundC.ExpensiveD.easilybrokenDuringtheearthquakepeopleareadvisedto.A.turnoffpowerandgasimmediatelyB.gooutthebuildingatonceC.takeshelterunderatreeD.drivetoasafeplaceWhatshouldpeopleNOTdowhentheyaretrappedindebrisA.Covertheirmouthwithahandkerchief.B.Lightafireforhelp.C.Useawhistleforhelp.D.Taponapipeorwallforhelp.参考答案

12.D

13.D

14.A

15.B这是一篇说明文文章作者对于地震来临时，人们应该怎么办，给出了一些安全方面的建议[12题详解】推理判断题答案定位在第一段Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.可矢口作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉读者，遇到地震该怎么办，故选D[13题详解】词意猜测题根据likethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurfacenearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.（像容易碎的玻璃制品，通常应放在较低的表面，靠近地面，而不是放在较高的橱柜上）由此推断出〃Fragile〃意思是易碎的，故选D[14题详解】细节理解题答案定位在第三段Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.可矢口在地震中，人们被建议立即关掉电和煤气，故选Ao[15题详解】推理判断题答案定位在最后一段Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.（不要点燃火柴，因为你可能会把自己烧着）由此推断出被困在废墟中时，人们不应该点火求救，故选BThreeBoysandaDadBradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.ExpectingawholedaytorelaxhewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.nThiswillbelikeawalkintheparkhe*dtoldhiswife.Tillookafterthekidsandyoucangovisityourmom.”Thingsstartedwellbutjustaftereightoclockhisthreelittle“goodkids”MikeRandyandAlex-camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshoutedbreakfastdaddy.nWhenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtysecondsRandybeganusinghisspoononAlexsheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat（节拍）.MikechantedWheresmytoastwheresmytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandysunderwearonhishead.RandylockedhimselfinthebathroomwhileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocksalthoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.SomeonenamedNotMe“hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.Bytenoclockthingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolor1pencils.Randythankfullyappearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroombutcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.Atexactly11:17Bradcalledthedaycarecentre（日托所）.Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywifesaway.Can1bringtheboysoverinafewminutes”TheanswerwasobviouslyyesbecauseBradwassmiling.Whenhiswifelefthome.Bradexpectedto.gooutforawalkintheparkwatchTVtalkshowwithhischildrenenjoyhisfirstdayoffworkreadthenewspapertohischildrenWhichofthefollowingdidRandydoDrawingonthewallB.EatingapplejamC.Feedingthefish.D.ReadinginaroomWhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelpA.Becausehewantedtocleanuphishouse.BecausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisofficeBecausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.BecausehehadtotakehiswifebackThistextisdeveloped.A.byspaceB.bycomparisonC.byprocess参考答案D.bytime59-62CBCD略。