四川省泸州市2022-2023学年高三下学期二模英语试题（原卷版）

泸州市高2020级第二次教学质量诊断性考试英语试卷本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成共10页;答题卡共2页满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用

0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案;非选择题用

0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.考试结束后将答题卡收回第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhatdoesthewomanmainlycomplainaboutA.Theweather.B.Thecat.C.Herhusband.WhendidMrs.Jenkins7toothstarttoacheA.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Yesterdayevening.C.Thismorning.WhatdoesthemanwanttohaveinhiscoffeeA.Cream.B.Milk.C.Sugar.WhattimeisitnowA.10:50pm.B.11:00pm.C.11:30pm.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Inacafe.B.Inagym.C.Inarestaurant.第二节（共15小题;每小题

1.5分满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中第II卷（非选择题，共50分）注意将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式JakePinnicknowa32-year-oldAmericanhasbeenlearningmartialartsinChinafor12years.Atthe41beginof2009hechanceduponanacademyonthewebsitewhichwasofferingafive-yearprogramfbrforeigners.Feelingthatwouldbeabeneficialexperiencehedecidedtohaveatry.InMay2010heflewtoWuhan42headedstraighttoWudangmountains.Afterfinishinghistrainingin2018Pinnick43staytohelpteachhisownclassesthere.Heusuallygetsupat5:30ampracticestaichifrom6to7amandthengives44instructtokungfustudentsintwosessions.WhenthenightfoilshewillsharehisunderstandingofWudangkungfuand45traditionChinesecultureonline.InadditiontomartialartsPinnickhasexposedhimselftoChineseculture.Hehasalsotakenthetimetolearnthebambooflute.Thefoundationofmartialartshashelped46healotinplayingthebambooflutebothof47requireconstantbreathcontrol.NowPinnickhasattracted48near1millionfollowersonsocialmediaplatforms.Whenitcomes49hisfutureplanshesayshewillcontinuewithhismartialartsandmusicalskillswhilereachingouttoalargeraudiencethroughtrainingandhisbooks.Tdalsolike50trymyhandontheofficialbamboofluteexamsandhopefullytakeupaprofessionalmusiccareerheadds.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分KnowingthatyoutookactivepartintheMandarinSpeechContestandgotthefirstprizeImwrittentocongratulateyou!IalwaysrememberthatyouvebeendevotedtolearnMandarinallthetime.Nomatterwhichhappenedneverdidyougiveup.Andyoupayoff.Yourhardworkespeciallyyourdetenninationarereallyadmirable.WhatsmoreIhavelearnedfromyouthatweshouldmakeconstantlyeffortstoachieveagoalevenifmanydifficultiesareinstoreforyou.Ifeelproudofyouanditisforagreathonortohaveafriendlikeyou.Congratulationsagainandbestwishtoyou!第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.假定你是李华，你校将要举办“美丽中国（AmazingChina）”主题摄影展作品征集活动你的交换生朋友Peter是一名摄影爱好者，请给他写一封英语邮件，邀请他投稿参展内容包括.写信事由；.投稿方式；.表达希望注意1词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯DearPeterYours听力答案1-5BACAB6-10ACBBC11-15CABCB16-20AACCBH选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhatjobisJaneapplyingfbrA.Asalesperson.B.Awaitress.C.Ateacher.WhatdoesJohnadviseJanetochangeA.Herclothes.B.Herhandbag.C.Herhairstyle.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题WhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Relatives.B.Schoolmates.C.Musicianandfan.WhydoesGaryfeelnervousabouttheperformanceHeisnotgoodatsinging.Hewillperforminfrontofhisfamily.Hestartedplayingtheguitarashorttimeago.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutAGardeningskills.B.Theirfavouritefood.C.TheharvestinPaulashomegarden.WhatdidStuartsmomfailtogrowA.Strawberries.B.Potatoes.C.Beans.WhatwillStuartdonextA.Buyanicecream.B.HelpPaulasfather.C.Learntomakepies.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题WhatisFrankprobablydoingnowA.Buyingvegetables.B.Workinginthegarden.C.Doingresearchoninsects.WheredidFrankfindaninsectlastnightA.Inthebedroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.WhatdoesAlicethinkoftheinsectkillerusedbyFrankItisuselesstomostinsects.Itmightbehannfultopeople.Ithasbeenprovedsafetouse.HowdidAlicefindoutaboutthenewproductA.Fromafriend.B.Fromawebpage.C.Fromapaper.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WhoarethelistenersA.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.HowlongwillthetriplastA.For20days.B.For10days.C.For5days.WhatisthegreatestbenefitofthetripaccordingtothespeakerIthelpsstudentsbemoreorganized.Itimprovesstudents9languageskills.Itmakesstudentsexperienceanewculture.WhatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodoTakethebrochurehome.Readtheinformationcarefully.Signupfbrthetripassoonaspossible.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AExploreYourPassionatHarvardUniversityYoureducationdoesntstopattheclassroomdoor.StudentactivitiesareavitalpartoftheHarvardexperiencebalancingyourstudiesandcreatingopportunitiesfbrfriendshipandsell-discovery.AthleticsHarvardAthleticsoffersforty-twointercollegeteamsforwomenandmen-morethananyothercollegedoesaswellasnumeroussportsclubsandrecreationalactivities.Morethaneightypercentofourstudentsparticipateinathleticsofsomekind.StudentorganizationsJoinourcommunityofover500studentorganizations.YoucangettoknowstudentorganizationsatourStudentOrganizationFairanannualtraditionthattakesplacethefirstweekofclass.YoucanalsowritefbrthestudentnewspaperontheAssociatedPress.Evenifyoudontseeaclubthatmatchesyourinterestswerereadytohelpyousetupone!DoesthatsoundamazingtoyouCommunityserviceGivingbacktocommunitiesisanidealfundamentaltoHarvardsmission.ThePhillipsBrooksHouseAssociationandtheCollegePublicServiceNetworkoffersmorethan120serviceinitiatives（方案）andprograms-frominstructinglocalyouthtopromotingenvironmentalsustainabilityandrunningahomelessshelter.ForthosededicatedtocommunityinitiativesHarvardalsooffersavarietyoffundingsources——thatsupportyourgoalstoservethosearoundyou.LeadershipTheInstituteofPolitics（IOP）attheHarvardKennedySchoolconnectsstudentswithpoliticalleadersandexperiencedcivilservants.HarvardundergraduateshaveaccesstotheInstitutesJohnF.KennedyJr.Forumoneoftheworldsbestgroundsfbrpoliticalspeechdiscussionanddebate.Clickheretokeeptrackofrelevantinformation.WhichactivityseemsattractivetomoststudentsA.Athletics.B.Studentorganizations.WhatcanyoudoifthereisnoclubfitfbryouA.Joinastudentorganization.C.Setuparecreationalactivity.HowcanyougettoknowmoreabouttheseactivitiesSilentfilmssetupAmericasmovieindustry.Butmanyofthesefilmsfromtheearly1900snolongerexist.Anewprojectaimstorepresenttheflavorofthesemoviesbydigitizing（数字化）oldadvertisementsforthemandpublishingthematerialsonline.TheideafortheprojectcamefromChicago-basedcollectorDwightClevelandwhowasintroducedtothesilentmovieadvertisementsalsocalledlobby（大厅）cardsasahighschoolstudentinthe1970s.Hethenfellinlovewiththecolorsdesignsandotherelementsusedinthemoviecards.Thatenjoyableexperiencemadehimwanttostarthisowncollection.ItjustsortofscreamedoutTakemehome!Clevelandsaid.Thecardsweremadetobeplacedinsidetheareaoutsidetheaterentrancesalsoknownaslobbies.Thecardsinformedfilm-goersaboutwhatmovieswerecurrentlyplayingaswellasfilmsthatwouldarrivenext.TheyadvertisedallthatearlyHollywoodhadtoofferincludingcomedieslovestoriesandactionmovies.About90percentofallsilentfilmshavebeenlost.Oneofthemainreasonsfbrthisisthatthechemicalsusedtomakemanyoftheearlyfilmsbrokedownovertime.WhatthatmeansisthatthesemoviecardsaretheonlyproofthatthesefilmsevenexistedClevelandsaid.ClevelandhasbeensendingexamplesfromhispersonalcollectiontoDartmouthsMediaEcologyProjectwhichisledbyMarkWilliamaprofessoroffilmstudies.WhencompleteditwillbecomepartofalargecollectionofrareandvaluableelementsrelatingtoearlyandmostlylostAmericanfilms.Williamsaidthemaingoaloftheprojectistomakethematerialavailabletoearlymoviefansandscholarsalike.Headdedthathebelievespublishingthecollectionwillleadtoanewinterestinthesilentfilmtime.WhydidClevelandhavetheideaofcollectinglobbycardsA.Todecoratehishome.C.Todesigndifferentadvertisements.WhatcouldthecardsbeusedfbrA.Beautifyingthetheaterlobby.C.Makingmovieinformationknown.WhatisWilliamsattitudetowardstheprojectA.Confident.C.Doubtful.WhichcanbeasuitabletitlefbrthetextA.LostMaterials:CometoLifeC.LobbyCards:ExpressSilentFilmsChineseelementsareseeneverywhereatthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatarfromstadiumconstructionandbrandmarketingtomascotmanufacturing（制造），providingstrongsupportforthegrandfootballevent.Thegolden-bowlshapedstadiumislocated15kilometersnorthofDohacapitalofQatar.ServingasthelargestsportingvenueinQatarithostsimportantmatches.Tomakethefootballpitch（场地）andtheaudienceareacoolerandmorecomfortableindependentcoolingstationswerebuiltoutsidethestadiumsendingcoolbreezesintothestadium.HassanAlThawadisaidthecomplexstructureprovesthegreatskillsandserviceabilityofChinesefirmsaddingthatthosewhowatchthegamesinthevenueshouldbegratefultoChineseengineersandconstructors.In2020ChinesemanufacturerYutongwasselectedtoprovideservicevehiclesfortheQatarWorldCup.Thecompanyequippeditsbuseswithadevicethatprotectsthemotorsfromsandandmudemployedliquid-coolingpowerbatteriesandadoptedanintelligenttemperaturecontrolinthebuses.ItisreportedthatQatarhasimported1500busesfromChinaincluding888electriconestomeetthetransportationdemand.ItmarkedthefirsttimeforamajorglobalsportseventtouseChinesenewenergybusesinsuchlargequantities.Inadesert80kilometerswestofDohathereisavastphotovoltaicPVpowerstationwithatotalareaequalto1400standardfootballpitches.BuiltbythePowerChinaGuizhouEngineeringCo.Ltd.the800MWAlKharsaahSolarPowerPlanthasover2millionPVpanelsthatareabletogenerate

1.8billionkilowatthoursofcleanelectricityfbrQatareachyear.Itcansupplyaround300000localhouseholdsandmainlyreduce900000tonsofCO2emissionsonanannualbasis.MoreChineseelementscanbeseenbothonandoffthefieldinQatar.TheappearanceofrefereesMaNingShiXiangandCaoYimarksthefirsttimeintherecent20yearsforChineserefereestojudgeWorldCupgames.

8.WhatcanwelearnaboutHassanAlThawadifromParagraph2A.HethinksmuchofQatar9sclimate.B.Heknowsthestadiumsfunctionwell.C.Hespeakshighlyoffootballwatchers.D.HegreatlypraisesChinesecontributions.WhatdoweknowabouttheChineseYutongbusesA.Theyarecheapandcomfortable.B.Theyareusedinmanyfields.C.Theyareprovidedwithhightechnology.D.Theyareeasytomakeandoperate.HowisParagraph4developedtointroducethePVpowerstationA.Bygivingadvice.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Byexplainingreasons.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutChineseelementsshineatQatarWorldCup.ChinesegoodsbecomequitepopularinQatar.ChineserefereesfirstjudgeWorldCupgames.ChinesecompaniesmakegreateffortsfbrQatar.DManydiseasesandmedicalconditionsarecausedbythingsoutofourcontrol.Yetexpertssayyoucancontrolandevenpreventmanyoftheriskfactorsthatincreaseyourchancesofdying.Sodoctorsurgeustoeathealthyfoodsgetexercisestopsmokingandlimitouralcoholintake.Butthereissomethingelseyoucando.Anditistreeandeasy-Smile!AnandChockalingamisaheartdiseasespecialistatUniversityofMissouriHealthCareinColumbiaMissouri.HeadviseshispatientstosmileWhenwesmilethebrainwiringgetsinfluenced.Thechemicalsthatarereleasedaremorepositive.^^Hesayssmilingisafirststepinfightingphysicalandemotionalstress.ThisisnotjustNewAgeadvice.SeveralstudiesareinfavorofDr.Chockaligamsprescription（处方）tosmilemore.Themaincauseofheartattacksandstrokesareblockagesinbloodvessels（血管）.Thesepreventbloodfromflowingtotheheartorthebrain.Themostcommonreasonfortheseblockagesisabuild-upoffattydepositsontheinnerwallsofthearteries.Whenyoufeelstressedorunderpressureyourbodyreleasesmanynaturalhormones（激素）includingadrenalineandcortisol.Adrenalineincreasesyourheartrateandbloodpressure.Cortisolisthebodysmainstresshormone.Itincreasessugarinthebloodstream.Ifyouaretrulyindangerthesehormonescanhelpyou.Theyarepartofwhatwecallourfight-or-flightresponse.Howeverwhenstressedfbralongperiodthesestresshormonesareever-presentinourbodies.Andthatmedicalresearcherswarnmayleadtohealthproblems.Dr.Chockalingamsaysasmilemaybeonewaytohelp.Hetellshispatientstosmile20timesanhour.Tosomethatmightseemlikealotofsmiling.Orsomemightevenfeelfoolish...smilingfbrseeminglynoreason.Butasmiledoesnotinvolvedrugsoroperations.Itisfreeandithasnobadsideeffects.“Oncepeoplesmiletheyarerelaxing.Thisrelaxationdirectlylowersbloodpressureandimprovessugarlevelsintheblood.Ifwearesmilingwearebreakingthatlinkbetweenstressandhealth“anditjustmayprovidealittleextraprotectiontoeveryoneshearthealth.WhatdoesthewriterwanttohighlightinParagraph1A.Takingmoreexercise.WhyisAnandChockalingammentionedB.Tosupportaconclusion.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项ThepleasuresoflearningLearningisanaturalpleasureinbornandinstinctive（本能的），oneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.WhenArchimedesdiscoveredtheprincipleofspecificgravitybyobservinghisowndisplacementofwaterinabathtub（浴缸）hejumpedoutwithdelightshoutingEurekaEureka!”（Ihavefoundit）.16Thispleasureisnotlimitedtolearningfromtextbookswhicharetoooftenboring.]7Byopeningabookonecanconnectwithavoicefordistantintimeandspaceandhearitspeakingmindtomindhearttoheart.Asforreadingbooksthiscontainstwodifferentdelights.Oneisthepleasureofunderstandingtheunexpectedsuchaswhenonemeetsanewauthorwhohasanewvisionoftheworld.18Farbeyondbookslearningmeanskeepingthemindopenandactivetoreceiveallkindsofexperiences.Amongthepleasuresoflearningweshouldincludetraveltravelwithanopenmindanalerteyeandawishtounderstandotherpeoplesotherplacesratherthanlookinginthemfbramirrorimageofoneself.Everynewartyoulearnappearslikeanewwindowontheuniversewhichhelpsyouacquireanewsense.Craftstooarewellworthexploring.Mostcraftscontainoneessentialpleasurethepleasureofmakingsomethingthatw川last.20Insteadofdecreasingintimelikehealthandstrengthitsreturnsgoonincreasingprovidedthatyouaimthroughoutyourlifeasyoucontinuelearningtointegrate（整合）yourthoughtstomakeitharmonious.Butitdoesincludelearningfrombooks.Learningextendsourlivesintonewdimensions（维度）.ThisshoutmeansArchimedesenjoyedplayingwithwater.Theotherpleasureisofdeepeningonesknowledgeofaspecialfield.Learningalsomeanslearningtopracticeoratleasttoappreciateanart.Manhastheabilitytoattainhappinessandlearningisthebestwaytoachieveit.Theoutburstfrominstinctandthejoyofitssatisfactionarepossessedbyallpeople.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项OnaFridayeveninginDecembertwoweeksbeforeChristmasIlostmyjob.Ihadntseenitcoming.IwasexcitedfortheweekendwhenmydaughterKristilandIplannedtogetourChristmas

21.ThenIlistenedtomyvoicemail:Weresorrybutyour22hasendedasoftoday.Myheart

23.Iwastheonlyparent.Mypaycheck（薪水）wassurvivalwithoutwhichwecouldnt24ThenextdaywesearchedforourtreeandIstruggledtobe25asIeyedeachpricetag.MondaymorningIsetoffonmy26way.Iheadedtothepawnshop（典当铺）and27thedaywith$220richer.OverthenextweekI28appliedfbrjobsasmybankaccountgrewsmaller.OneafternoonmyoldprofessorSisterEsther

29.Justherappearancegaveme30thatthingswouldbeallright.I3]heracupofteaandwetalked.Asshegotupto32shehandedmeaChristmascard.WhenIopenedhercardIbreathed33Hundred-dollarbills34ontothetable.Gratefultearswelled（涌入）intomyeyesasI

35.SisterEstherhadgivenme$

1000.OnChristmasmorningKristi1andI36aroundourtreeandIjoyfullywatchedassheopenedhergifts.Isilently37SisterEstherinmyheart.Ithasbeen14years38thatChristinas.SisterEstherhaspassedawaybuttheloveshegaveduringherlife39intheheartsofmany.Iam_40tobeoneofthem.

21.A.treeB.cardC.dinnerD.party

22.A.tripB.workC.visitD.vacation

23.A.beatB.pausedC.softenedD.sank

24.A.tradeB.entertainC.manageD.bear

25.A.curiousB.cheerfulC.generousD.cautious

26.A.money-makingB.job-huntingC.family-buildingD.gift-shopping

27.A.wastedB.endedC.playedD.possessed

28.A.nervouslyB.impatientlyC.crazilyD.unwillingly

29.A.startedoutB.rangupC.answeredbackD.cameby

30.A.hopeB.respectC.pressureD.infbmiation

31.A.orderedB.promisedC.foundD.made

32.A.leaveB.greetC.drinkD.communicate

33.A.withdifficultyB.witheffortC.inshockD.inpanic

34.A.shoneB.fellC.layD.stuck

35.A.prayedB.cookedC.noddedD.counted

36.A.gatheredB.hidC.racedD.wandered

37.A.remindedB.thankedC.mentionedD.missed。