内蒙古重点中学 2022—2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（无答案）

2022—2023学年第二学期高二年级期中考试（英语）试卷考试时间120分钟总分150分注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AGobehindthescenesinthehigh-techworldofCaliforniaswell-knownSiliconValley.Seewhatifslikeinsideasuper-cleanandhighlyautomatedsiliconchip（硅片）factoryandconnectwithtechnologiesthatgiveusnewwaystoworklearnplayandcommunicate.TheIntelMuseumis10000squarefeetprovidinglotsoffunandinteractivelearningforchildrenandadults.GettingHereThemuseumisconvenientlylocatedneartheMontagueExpresswayexitoffHighway101inSantaClaraCA

95054.VisitingHoursMonday-Friday9amto6pmSaturday10amto5pmNote:Pleasecallinadvancetoensurethatweareopenaswecloseforhavingasocialgatheringlimitedtomembersofafamilyorganizationorclubfromtimetotime.andherson.Whentheboywaslittlehismotherwasverypoorthatshehadtosendhimtoarichpersonwhomhadnochildren.Theboyreceivesaverygoodeducationandtwentyyearlaterhebecameadoctor.Inthehospitalhehadapatient.Shewasanoldlady.Hedidnotcaretoomuchaboutherforshecouldhardlypayforthemedicalcare.Oneeveningtheladydiedquietlyofaseriousillnessandonherbedthedoctorfoundletter.Initshediscoveredthetruthandfeltliketheloveofagreatmother.Hewantedtocallhermotherbutitwastoolate.Everybodyinthetheatrewereclosetotears.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Peter发来邮件询问暑假你和你班交换生Eric到拉萨旅游的情况请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括.拉萨之行的情况；.建议Peter去拉萨旅行注意.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇拉萨LhasaWhatdoweknowabouttheIntelMuseumA.Itholdsprivateeventssometimes.Ithasahigh-techfactory.Itisopendailytothepublic.ItissupportedbySiliconValley.WhichisthefeatureoffieldtripsTheyrequireadvancereservations.Theyofferstudentsinteractiveexhibits.TheydisplaytechnologiesofIntel.Theyretailoredtospecificgradelevels.WhattypeofwritingisthetextA.Aguide.B.Anannouncement.C.Areview.D.Arecommendation.BCardiopulmonaryresuscitation（CPR）（心肺复苏术）isanimportantfirstaidskilltomasterandonethatfewerandfewerpeopleseemtotakethetimetolearnthesedays.InfactitonlytakesafewhourstogetbasicCPRtrainingeitherinaclassroomoronline.Othersmaychoosetogetcertified.PeoplepursueCPRcertificationformanyreasonsinpartbecauseitcanincreasethechancesofgettingajob.CPRcertificationprovidespeopleastrongersenseofconfidenceintheirskills.ButcertificationissimplyacardindicatingthatyouhavecompletedaCPRcourse.AnditshouldntsuggestthatsomeonewithbasicCPRtrainingbutwithoutcertificationislessqualifiediffacedwithapotentiallylife-threateningsituation.ThereforeitdoesntmatterwhetheryouhaveaCPRcardornotifsomeonehasdrownedorexperiencedcardiacarrest（心脏骤停）.IfyouhavebeentrainedinCPRwithorwithoutcertificationyouneedtoact.TimeisprobablythemainreasonwhypeopledontobtainCPRtraining.Butheresthebottomline:CPRclassestakeonlyaroundtwotothreehourstocompleteandmanyareconductedfreeofchargethroughorganizationsliketheRedCross.YoucaneventakeafreeonlineCPRcourseifyoucantsparethreehoursinyourweek.Othersshyawayfromthingslikemouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Whatmanypeoplefailtorealizeisthatmouth-to-mouthisnolongerarequirementforCPRandthatchestcompression（按压）isthefocusoftreatmentuntilemergencymedicalservicesarrive.BylearningthefactsaboutCPRtrainingyoucanmakeachoiceabouttheoptionsavailabletoyou.FormoreinformationusetheRedCrossCPRclasslocatorandspeakwithaninstructornearyou.ThebestonlinetrainingcanbefoundthroughtheNationalSafetyCouncilsfirstaidcatalogue（目录）.WhatcanwesayaboutCPRcertificationA.Ittakesalongtimetoobtain.B.Itisusefulbutnotnecessary.C・Itrepresentsfirstaidqualification.D.Itisaprofessionalmedicaldegree.

5.WhatmakespeoplerefuseCPRtrainingaccordingtotheauthorB.Highlearningcosts.WhatdoestheauthordointhelastparagraphB.Makeaconclusion.D.Providesomeinformation.WhatisthetextmainlyaboutHowtodofirstaidtraining.D.ImportanceofCPRcertification.CForrestbelievesinreturningthefavor.TheblackLabrador（拉布拉多犬）wasrescuedfromOregonlastyearandwastednotimetryingtofindawaytohelpothers.InAugustForreststartedtrainingtobecomeacertified（具有证明文件的）rescuedogattheNationalDisasterSearchDogFoundationinCalifornia.OnMay28aftermonthsofoutstandingworkForrestgraduatedfromSearchDogFoundationsprogramwhichreceivessupportfromFarmersInsuranceandwaspairedwithhislifelongpartnerTomSimons.Thepairwillspendtheyearsaheadheadingtoemergencysitesacrossthecountrytofindandsavethoseaffectedbynaturalandman-madedisasters.NowSimonsandForresthavesettledinandareimprovingtherelationshipbetweenthem.SearchDogFoundation（SDF）makessweetstoriespossiblebyactivelyrecruiting（招4攵）rescuedogsintotheirsearchdogtrainingprograms.Throughtheseprogramsdogsfindcareforliferegardlessofwhethertheygraduatefromthesearchdogprogramsornot.Dogsconsideredunsuitableforsearchandrescuearegivenanewcareerthatbettermatchestheirskillsorareadopted.AllthedogsthatentertheSDFssearchdogtrainingprogramshavetheirhealthcarecoveredforlife.ForForrestthetoughworkrequiredofasearchdogtosuccessfullyfindandrescuepeoplefromdisasterscameeasily.AccordingtoFarmersInsurancethegentlegiant“isaverybigdogwhoislightonhisfeetandhasstronglegsandgoodendurance（耐力）andmadefastworkoftraining.Forrestdidverywellshowingtrainerseverydaythathelovedtohunt.Heenjoyedthepleasureoftraining/9thestatementfromFarmersInsuranceadded.

8.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofForrestA.Gentle.B.Cute.Grateful.D.Intelligent.WhatwillForrestdoaftergraduatingfromSDFsprogramA.Livewithhistrainer.B.Serveasahumanpartner.C.Guardthedisasterareas.D.Savevictimsfromdisasters.WhatcanwelearnaboutSDFfromParagraph3Itensuresthefutureofitsdogs.Itfocusesonproducinggreatdogstories.Itlooksforasuitableownerforeachdog.Ithasstrictgraduationrequirementsformembers.WhichofthefollowingmostlikelycontributestoForrestsgreattaskperformanceHisrealtalentforhunting.Hisgoodphysicalcondition.Hisgreatconfidenceinsearching.Hiscloserelationshipwithhispartner.DWhenyouplayvideogameswhattypesofgamesdoyouplayDoyouenjoycreativeimaginativegameslikeMinecraftOraresportsorracinggamesmoreyourstyleAnotherpopularkindofvideogameistherole-playinggame（RPG）.AlthoughRPGsmaycombinemanyelementsfromothertypesofgamesthekeyaspectofanRPGisthatasaplayeryouassumetheroleofaspecificcharacter.Whetheryoureinafantasyhistoricalormodern-daysettingyouinteractwiththegamesimaginaryworldasifyouwerethecharacteryouplay.Fascinatingasmodemrole-playingvideogamesaretheyallhaveaverylow-technologyorigin:thepenandpapertabletop（桌面）gameDungeonsandDragons（DD）.CreatedbyDaveAmesonandGaryGygaxin1974DDwasthefirstRPG.EventhoughitwasntelectronicithadallthecharacteristicsthatRPGshavebecomeknownfor:interestingcharactersclassesabilitiesracesandexperiencepoints.DDplayersusedpencilspaperbooksanddice（骰子）.Theyusedtheirimaginationtocreateattractivestorylines（故事情节）andperhapsmostimportantlyhadalotofrealface-to-facesocialinteractionwiththeirfriends.DDsetthestageforalltheRPGsthatwouldfollow.Nowhigh-techRPGshavebecomethechoiceofmostyoungpeople.HoweverDDisstillplayedtodaybymanydespitetheprevalenceofthehigh-techvideogames.PlayersofRPGsusuallyfocusonhowmuchfuntheyhaveplayingthegame.Howeverbesidesallthatfuntheyarealsolearningavarietyofskillsthatwillhelptheminschoolandtheirfuturecareers.RPGsrequirealotofreadingsotheydefinitelyhelpimprovereadingskills.Developingimaginativestorylinesforcharactersrequiresahighlevelofcreativity.Asplayersdeveloptheirstorytellingskillstheyalsolearnhowtothinkcriticallyandsolveproblemsaspartofateam.Face-to-faceinteractionwithfriendsalsoimprovessocialskills.WhatdotheplayersneedtodoinanRPGA.Choosearole.B.Designascene.CMakeupastory.D.Fighttheenemy..Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstrole-playinggameA.Itsprettyeasytoplay.B.Playersplayitfacetoface.C.TheInternetisamustforit.D.Itisasinglecomputergame.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprevalence“inParagraph3meanA.Importance.B.Convenience.C.Popularity.D.Improvement..WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocusonA.FunofplayingRPGs.B.TipsforplayingRPGs.C.SpecificrulesofRPGs.D.BenefitsofRPGsforplayers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferentandyoudontevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.16Howeverifyouusetheseskillsyoucanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.17Ifsomepeopledontacceptyoutheyrenotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexamplesomeonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.」8Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsaddonotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Alsoremembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehallsdontkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact（目光接触）withotherpeople.19Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyourefrom.Rememberpeoplesnames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyournameandsodootherpeople.20Besidesasktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname（昵称）.Youdbesurprisedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.PeoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysayingHeyeachtime.BBefriendlytoothers.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.Makingnewfriendscanbehardtoo.Dontsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledontnoticeyou!IfyouseesomeoneyouknowsmileorsayHi”.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mymotherhadabeautifuleveningdress.Eachtimeafterwearingthedressshealways21placeditinaboxandhiditatthetopofawardrobe（衣柜）.Fromtimetotimeitwouldbe22outofitsboxandshowntomeandasasmallgirlIwould23thedaywhenImightbeallowedtotryiton.Butthatnever24Thewardrobewherethedresswas25happenedtobeinmybedroom.OnedayIhadastrong26totryiton.Iquicklypulledthedressovermyheadandthenmoveditslowlydown.Mymotherswaistmusthavebeenextremely27asitfittedmywaistwithlittleroomtospare.SuddenlyIrealizedthatmymotherwouldbehome28soIhumedlyundressedbutI29spiltabottleofink（墨水）overthedress.Iwasso30thatIstuffeditintotheboxandpusheditbackontothewardrobe.I3jthefearthroughoutmyteenageyearsthatitwouldeventuallybediscoveredwithpainful32Manyyearslatermymothergrewoldandbecame33OnedayI34anafternoonteawithagroupofherclosestfriendstokeephercompany.Somehowthe35turnedtothedressandmymothersaidshecouldneverunderstandhowitgotaterribleinkstain（污迹）.SuddenlyIfoundmyselfinfrontofmymotherred-faced36washingoverme.Iwasso37thatIforgottheoutcomeandfinallytoldmymotherthe38MymotherforgavemeasallthemothersdoandatlastIwasfreedfromthatawful39burieddeepinsidemefrommychildhood.Honestygaveme40A.secretB.dreamC.attemptD.decisionA.abrokenheartB.motivationforstudyC.anopenmindD.peaceofmind第二节共10小题；每小题

1.5分满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.In2013manypeople41shockbyanewsphotoofadeadpolarbearwhichappearedtohavestarvedtodeath.Expertsclaimedthatlowsea-icelevels42causebyclimatechangemeantthatthebearcouldnothuntsealsasbeforesoithadtotravelgreaterdistances43findfood.ThenwhatiscausingtheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperatureClimatescientistsoftenmentionakeyclimateprocesscalledthegreenhouseeffect”44hastwocommonmeanings:the“natural“greenhouseeffectandthe“man-made”greenhouseeffect.The“man-made“greenhouseeffecthasnowbecome45bigproblem.Thereisstrongandcomprehensiveevidence46theriseintemperaturehasledtoanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide.Actuallynewsreportsare47frequentbroadcastaboutextremerainstormsandheatwaves48causedeathsandeconomiclosses.Continuedgreenhousegasemissionswillresultinfurtherwarmingandlong-lastingchangestotheglobalclimate.Thisrequirestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.Weasindividualscanalsoreduceourcarbonfbotprinfby49restricttheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.Itisourresponsibility50seizeeveryopportunitytoeducateeveryoneaboutglobalwarming.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分LastweekIwenttoamoviewhichwasverymoved.ItwasasadlymovieaboutamotherStudentToursandFieldTripsMuseumstaffaccompanystudentsandyouthgroupsastheyexplorethecomplexworldofsilicontechnologytohelpthemunderstandhowIntelischangingthewayweliveworkandplay.StudentslearnaboutIntelmicroprocessorhistorysiliconchipdesignandchipfabrication（制造）.Interactiveexhibitsencouragestudentstoexploreconceptsinafunandeducationalmanner.Fieldtripprogramslasttwohoursandareallcarefullydesignedsothatthey9reexactlyrightfbrstudentsingrades2-12includinghands-onclassesintheLearningLab.GroupToursGuidedgrouptoursareoffereddailybyadvancereservation.Self-paredvisitsarealwayswelcome.Drop-inrequestsforguidedtourswillbeacceptedifpossible.Howeveradvancereservationsarerecommended.Toscheduleatourcall408-765-5050oremailusatmuseum@intel.com。