内蒙古重点中学 2022-2023学年高二下学期4月月考英语试卷（无答案）

2022—2023学年高二下学期4月月考（英语）试卷考试时间120分钟总分150分注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AHerearesomeChinatownsforthoseoutsideofChinawishing（ocelebratetheChineseNewYear.LondonAlthoughitmaynotbeaslargeoraslong-builtasothershavingonlybecomeacenterfortheChinesecommunityduringthe1950sLondonsChinatownisaperfectlyformedfireworkthatknowshowtopresentitselfwithabang.Decoratedwithredlanternspreviousyearshaveseenshowswithacrobatics（杂技），martialartsdancesandoperasnearby.SanFranciscoSanFranciscosChinatownisperhapsthemostfamousintheUSA.Thecitywasthemainentry-pointfortheChinesewhohadcrossedthePacifictotheUSAduringtheearly19thcentury.BetweenGrantAvenueandStocktonStreetthishistoricareaisalocaltreasureattractingmorevisitorsperyearthantheGoldenGateBridge.BangkokWithanabout100-year-oldhistorytheThaicapitafsChinatowncontainscomplexstreetsofferingallkindsoftastyfoodclothesandtoys.SundayMarketdaysaresuchagoodtimetogetthatwehavedoneisjustalittleIfeelhappythatwecandoanythinghelpfultothesociety.Ourcitywillbemuchmorebetterifwedevotemoreeffortonitsdevelopment.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校的美国交换生Peter参加了“外国留学生诗词朗诵竞赛”并获得了一等奖，请给他写封电子邮件表示祝贺，内容包括.祝贺获奖；.肯定成绩和努力；.希望交流心得注意.词数80左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇外国留学生诗词朗诵竞赛ChinesePoetryRecitationContestforForeignStudentsDearPeterYoursLithefullatmosphereoftheneighborhood.Theareaisalsofamousfbritsgolddealersandtherearelotsofgoldshopsalongtheroad.PortLouisFoundinPortLouisthisMauritianChinatownshowstheislandnationsrichmulticulturaldiversity.Builtintheearlyyearsofthe20thcenturybysettlersfromChinaitstinyshopsandrestaurantsservelocalsandvisitors.DuringtheSpringFestivalthemostexcitingsightisthedragondancesonRueRoyalewhenChinesemusiciansanddancersperformthetraditionaldragondancesthroughthestreets.

1.WhichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistoryLondonsChinatown.SanFranciscosChinatown.PortLouisChinatown.BangkoksChinatown.WhatsspecialaboutBangkoksChinatownItiscrowdedwithChineserestaurants.ItisthemajorentrancefortheChinese.1iswell-knownforitsgoldbusiness.Youcanenjoyfireworksthere.Ifyouwanttoenjoythedragondancesyoucangoto.A.RueRoyaleinPortLouisB.SundayMarketinBangkokC.GrantAvenueinSanFranciscoD.theChinesecommunityinLondonBIfyouweretothrowsayabananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledrivingalongthemotorwaythatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessactionduetothefactthatitspartofafruit—rightActuallyno.Abananapeelcantakeuptotwoyearstobenaturallyprocessedandwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolitteringwhiledrivingthatsawholelotofdiscardedbananapeels.Anorangepeelandacigarettebuttsbiodegrading生物降解termissimilartothatofabananapeelbuttincanslastupto100yearsandplasticbottleslastforeverasdoglassbottles.Despitehefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillserveodamagetheenvironmentanditsanimalsforalongertimewecantmerelymeasuretheseverityofacertaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexampledespitehavingafairlyshortlengthofbiodegradingtimemorethan120tonsofcigarette-relaledlitterisdiscardedintheUKeveryday.Itsnotacheaphabiteither:tokeepourstreetscleanannuallycostsUKtaxpayers£500millionandwhenyouincludeourgreenspaceshatgoesupto£1billion.Soilsnotsurprisingthatifcaughtfly-tipping乱倒垃圾youwillfacea£

20.000fineorevenjailtimeandifyoudisposeofsomethingdangerousthecourtwillgiveyoufiveyearstoserve.Regardlessofhowseverethesepunishmentsmightseemhoweveramongthereportedcasesonly2XXwerefoundguiltyoutof825000sowestillhavesomewaytogoinmakingsurepeopleobeytherules.WhatdocstheunderlinedworddiscardedinPara.1meanA.Harmless.B.Processed.C.Thrown.D.Long-lasting.WhichofthefollowinghasthelongestbiodegradingtermA.Tincans.B.Glassbottles.C.Cigarettebutts.D.Bananapeels.WhatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphFly-tippingwillonlycostpeoplesomemoney.Itsnotsohardtomakesurepeopleobeytherules.Alargenumberofpeoplewerefoundguiltyofillegallylittering.EveryyearUKtaxpayersspendhugeamountsofmoneytokeepthestreetsfromdirt.WhatisthepurposeofthepassageTocallforpeoplenottolitterillegally.lbstresstheimportanceofgoodbehavior.Toencouragepeopletousefewerplasticbags.Toinformreadersofdifferentbiodegradingterms.CPhysicaleducationorPEisntrequiredfbrallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschoolsitisntofferedforsomedifferentreasons.ButshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducationTheansweriscertainly“yes”.Todaymanypeopledontdosports.Butasisknowntoalkdoingsportsisveryimportantfbranadult.Teachingteenstheimportanceofahealthylifestyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteenspulexerciseinthefirstplaceasanadult.Highschoolisntthateasy.Manystudentsareunderalotofstress.Stresscanbehamifultoastudentsstudyandlife.Doingsportscanhelpthemdealwithstressbetterhelpingthemliveahappierlifeatschool.TheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthat10millionkidsandteenssufferfromobesity肥胖症.Teensshouldget60minutesofphysicalactivityperdaytocontroltheirweightandtohelptheirbonesgetstronger.Theincreaseinactivitiesthatdontgetteenstomovearoundsuchasvideogamesandcomputeractivitiesmeansmanyteensdontgettheirrequiredexercise.PEclassesactasapublichealthmeasuretoencouragephysicalactivitiesandhelpteenshavehealthyweights.Notdoingsportsincreasesteensriskofdevelopingmanydiseases.Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotectionfromthesehealthproblems.Asmuchas75percentofhcalth-carcspendinggoestowardtreatingmedicalconditionsthatcanbehinderedbylifestylechangesaccordingtoheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine.AccordingtothePresidentsCouncilonFitnessSportsandNutritionPCFSNstudentswhoperformedfivehoursofphysicalactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic学业的performance.Studentsfromprogramswithnophysicalactivitywhousedtheextratimeforclassroomstudydidnotperformbetteronteststhanthosewhogaveupsomestudytimeinsupportofphysicaleducation.Accordingtoparagraph2whatdoesphysicaleducationinhighschoolmeanMakingteensattachimportancetoexerciselater.Removingthestressfacedbyteensatschool.Gettingteenstoencourageadultstoexercise.Helpingteenslearnomakegoodplans.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhindered”inparagraph5meanA.Measured.B.Prevented.C.Shown.D.Caused.AccordingtothePCFSNdoingsports.meansmakingstudentschoosebetweensportsandstudieshelpsstudentsmakegooduseofalltheirimemeansstudentsadjusttotheirstudiesbetterhelpsstudentsdobetterintheirstudiesWha（isthetextmainlyaboutWhyhighschoolstudentsshouldreceivephysicaleducation.Whysomeschoolsconsiderphysicaleducationimportant.Howschoolscanhelpstudentslovedoingsports.Howhighschoolstudentscanliveabetterlife.DIfthereisonethingImsureabout.itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.ltisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstoriesthecoverageofthevvarseanhquakesandotherdisasterswillcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearchthough.Itsalreadyhappeninginareasthatmanydirectlyaffectourlivesjikegenetic（基因的）engineering.Inthefuture!thinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo-aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.Itsquitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted（传送）electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.InIactPmprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenumakingupyourownnewspapersbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnewsetc.Ithinkpeopleliavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia（媒体）.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapersbutthathasnthappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfbrtheInternetitsneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.WhatwillprobablybeinthenewspapermadebyyourselfSportsandinternationalnews.Amenuofimportantnews.Themostimportantnews.Whatyouareinterestedin.Fromthepassagewecaninfer.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongdifferentmedianewspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermediatelevisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspapersthewriterbelievessomemediawilldieoutTheunderlinedphrase4tfeedoffinthelastparagraphmeansA.dependonB.competewithC.fightwithD.killoffWhatisthebesttitleforthepassageTheBestWaytoGetNewsTheChangesofMediaMakeYourOwnNewsp叩ersTheFutureofNewspapers第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项NewYeargiftideasfbrparentsGettinggiftsforyourparentsonNewYear2021doesnothavetobethathard16Followingtheseuniquegiftideasyouexpresswarmthandlovetoyourparentsandmakethemfeelsuperspecial.Arestaurantgiftcardfordinner.Afterall（hosebusyschedulesandtoughworkroutinesyourparentsdefinitelyneedarelaxingbreakonNewYearsDay.Youcansendthemarestaurantgiftcard.17Ifyoudonthaveenoughmoneyyoucansplit（分摊）thisgiftpricewithyourbrothersandsistersandgiveyourparentsaperfectNewYeardinnerinatoprestaurant.Joyandhappiness.Whenparentsgetoldtheyappreciatefamilyjoytime.Theylovepartyingwiththeirgrown-upsonsanddaughtersandspendingtimewiththeirgrandchildren.18LetallthefamilymemberswelcomeNewYeartogetherenjoythosedeliciousdessertsanddinnersandplaythoseNewYearnightgamestogether.19AsweetNewYearwishfromchildrencanbringasmileonyourparentsface.SowishthemaHappyNewYear2021andmakethemfeelcxtra-spccial.WriteabeautifulNewYearwishonagreetingcardandpresentittoyourmomanddadwithanicebouquetofbrightflowers.Otherthanallthisyoucanalsoperformasecretcheckinyourparents5homeandmakealistofthingsthatyouthinkshouldbegiftedtothemforthisNewYear.20A.Thisiswhythenewyearstartswithit.TreatthemtoanicedinneronNewYearsEve.NewYear2021marksthebeginningofthenewcalendaryear.HereweshowyousomebestNewYeargiftideasforparents.GivingthemagreetingcardorsendingthemaNewYeartextmessage.Tofulfillthiswishofyourparentsyoucanarrangeagrandfamilygct-togcthcr.Thatgiftcanbeanygiftthatmakesthemrememberyouwhentheyuseit.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Beep!Beep!Beep!Irolledoverandturnedoffmyalarmclock.Itwasstill21outsidesoIturnedonthelight.IgotdressedquicklybecauseIknewbothofmydogswouldbe22togetoutsidefortheirmorningwalk.Ireachedovertograba23andstopped.Itwastechnicallystillfallbutthe24hereintheAppalachianmountainsofmyhomedidntfollowthe

25.Ithadbeencoldandsnowytwodaysagoandchillyandrainyyesterday.Ihadforgottento26theweatherreportfbrtodayhoweversoIwasntsureifI27mylightjacketormyheavycoat.I28mylightjacketpulleditonandleashedupmybiggerdog.Iopenedthedoorandsteppedoutside.InstantlyIknewIhadmadethe29choice.EachbreathIexhaledwasafrozenmist.Thewindchillwasbittercold.Thegrasswascoveredin30andItriedtokeepmy3Jwhilemydogdraggedmealongbehindhim.Ishivered（打寒颤）and32abitbutfinallyturnedmyheaduptotheheavens.Ilookedupatthe33skyandsawitwasfulloftwinklingstars.Itwassobeautifulandsopeaceful.34Ifeltawarmthinsideofmeand35shivering.WhilemydogsniffedthegroundIopenedmyhearttothe36ofnaturescreation.Inallofitssweetseasonsithadnever37totouchmysoul.Ithadheatedmyheartonthecoldestdaysand38myspiritonthedarkestnights.Ourlivesherearefullofsweet39aswell.FromtheinnocenceandyouthofSpringtothewisdomandwrinklesofWinter.40allyoursweetseasons.Makeeachdayacreationofyourlove.第二节（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式ConfuciuswasbomintoamiddleclassfamilyinLuStateanareawiththemodemcityofQufiiinChinasShandongProvince.Nowhe41（remember）forhisteachingswhichalongwiththeworksofhisstudentsfbnnedtheruleofConfucianism（儒学）many42（year）afterhispassingaway.Confuciusalsolived43activepoliticallife.FromhisjobasMinisterofCrimehetookpartinacampaign（运动）todistanceLufromtheruleofthestateinsteadof44（work）forthecentralgovernment.Howevertheplanfailed.AfterashortperiodofbeingsenttoliveinanothercountryConfuciuscouldfinallyreturntoLustate45（spend）therestofhislifeasateacherofphilosophy.EvenuptothetimeofConfiiciuss46（die）histeachingswerenot47（wide）acceptedinChinaandmostof48（they）werelostwhentheemperorQinorderedtheburningofConfuciussbooks.Yethisphilosophical（哲学的）ideassurvivedduringthelaterHanDynasty.EmperorHanWudi.49wasinspiredbythesocialandpoliticalwisdomofConfuciusacceptedConfucianismandappliedhissystemsofmoralityeverywherefromclassrooms50lawcourts.TheteachingsofConfuciusstillspreadfaracrossChinaandtheFarEast.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分OnedaymyclassmatesandIgotoaparktodosomevolunteerlabor.Whileweweredoingthatalotoftouristpassedbyuslookedatuscuriously.Someofthemevenaskedhowmuchwepaidforthatwhichmadesomestudentsembarrassed.Howeverinmyopinionweshouldanswerthosequestionsproud.Afterallwedidthisfornothingandforthebeautyofourcity.Although

21.A.rainyB.darkC.coldD.snowy

22.A.curiousB.afraidC.eagerD.able

23.A.coatB.biteC.leashD.flashlight

24.A.temperatureB.conditionC.environmentD.weather

25.A.methodB.pathC.planD.calendar

26.A.checkB.forecastC.testD.provide

27.A.removedB.neededC.packedD.washed

28.A.triedonB.decidedonC.reliedonD.focusedon

29.A.difficultB.idealC.wrongD.safe

30.A.waterB.mudC.dustD.frost

31.A.patienceB.balanceC.distanceD.promise

32.A.complainedB.smiledC.sufferedD.doubted

33.A.pre-duskB.mid-nightC.pre-dawnD.post-dawn

34.A.ActuallyB.SuddenlyC.EffortlesslyD.Generally

35.A.avoidedB.regrettedC.stoppedD.continued

36.A.wonderB.realityC.signalD.challenge

37.A.offeredB.refusedC.intendedD.failed

38.A.foundB.admiredC.reflectedD.lighted

39.A.discoveriesB.dreamsC.seasonsD.memories

40.A.EnjoyB.ExamineC.AdmitD.Remember。