上海市杨浦高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（原卷版）

杨浦高级中学2021学年度高二第二学期期中测试英语试卷考生注意.考试时间90分钟，试卷满分115分.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分试卷分为第I卷（第1页-第8页）和第口卷（第9页），全卷共9页所有答题必须通过问卷星提交，1-70直接在问卷星勾选或输入答案，71-75在答题纸上作答后，分别拍照上传到问卷星对应序号区域第I卷（90分）LListeningComprehension（25分）SectionADirections:InSectionAyouwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutitreadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Theexperimentturnedoutwell.B.Theexperimenttookalotoftime.C.Hehasnthadtimetodotheexperiment.D.Heonlydidpartoftheexperimentthatday.A.Inacourthouse.B.Inawarehouse.C.Inadepartmentstore.D.Inafashiondesignersstudio.A.Lindadoesntwantanybirthdaygifts.Lindawouldprobablyprefersomecoffee.ThereisnoreasontobuythisbookforLinda.ShewasthinkingofgivingLindathesamecopy.A.Theboxesmightbetooheavyforhertolift.Therearealotofboxesintheway.Hescheckingthetonnage.Hesalmostfinished.A.Keepthecheck.B.Sendawire.C.Inspectthewiring.D.Replacethelamp.A.Hedoesnthaveanyideaaboutwhathewantstodo.Cascademountainranges.ThegrowthringsineachcoreprovidedyearsofinformationwithsharpreductionsingrowthrateindicatingSNCimpacts.Bycombiningtheinformationcollectedfromtreeringswithinformationonclimaticchangestheteamfoundtiesbetweenclimaticeventsandtheintensityofoutbreaks.PeriodswithmildwintersandmoresummerrainledtosomeofthemostextremeSNCimpacts.Similarclimaticconditionsareexpectedtobecomemorefrequentduetoclimatechange.TraditionallySNCoutbreakshavebeenmorecommoninthemildcoastalfogzonethaninthehighCascadepeaksbutwarmingoftheseinlandelevationswillinvitemajoroutbreaks.TheeffectsofclimatechangearelikelytoextendbeyondthetreesastheyarevitaltomanyanimalssuchasspottedowlssaysDavidShawaforestbiologistatOregonStateUniversityanddirectoroftheSwissNeedleCastCooperative.ThesethreatenedbirdsnestinbiggermaturetreeslikeDouglasfirs.SlowgrowthfromSNCmayreducenestingopportunities.IfasfearedSNCoutbreaksworsenandDouglasfirgrowthdeclinesShawexpectsbroadandfundamentalchangestoPacificNothwestforestsincludingdecliningcarbonfixationandlowertimberharvests.UnderwhichofthefollowingconditionswillSNCsactivityintensifyWhenDouglasfirsneedlesfalldown.Whenitswarminwinteranddampinsummer.Whenthetemperaturevariesgreatlyinaday.WhenthefungilivingonDouglasfirsgetsinfected.WhichofthefollowingrevealsSNCimpactsDouglasfirsslowgrowthDouglasfirsgettingmature.Douglasfirsdecreasingrings.Douglasfirschangeincolour.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutSNCoutbreaksTheirinfluencetookalongtimetoappear.TheyusedtobeignoredbysomebiologistsTheirfrequencyhadnothingtodowithothercreatures.TheyusedtobelesscommoninthehighCascadepeaks.Thelasttwoparagraphtalkmainlyabout.possiblechainreactionsduetoSNCoutbreaksfuturechangesintheclimateallovertheworldwaystodealwiththethreatscausedbyglobalwarminganimalsthatmaybeaffectedbydecliningnestingopportunitiesSectionCDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.VolcanoesinIndonesia“Thehardestbitofthejobishavingenoughsleep“admitsMartantoa29-year-oldgeophysicistatthemonitoringcentreforAgungavolcanoinBaliwhichstartederupting（爆发）onNovember25th.ForthepasttwoweeksheandhalfadozenothershaverelocatedfromBandunginWestJavatokeepwatchonAgungeveryhourofthedayoccasionallyincontinuous32-hourshifts.ItwashometoboththebiggesteruptionofmoderntimesthatofTamborain1815andthesecond-biggestofKrakatoain

1883.Agungspreviouseruptionin1963wasthemostexplosiveofthe20thcenturyinIndonesia.Gasrockandashwereejectedtoaheightof25kmabovethecrater（火山□）.Morethan1000peopledied.Previouseruptionsin1843and1710-11weresimilarlydestructive”saysDevyKamilSyahbanaoftheVolcanologyandGeologicalDisasterMitigationCentre（PVMBG）inBandung.Thefirstofwhichthereare69areactivevolcanoeswhichhaveeruptedatleastoncesince

1600.Thesecondareactivebuthavenoteruptedsince

1600.Thethirdarepotentiallyactiveopeningsintheearthscrustsuchasfumaroles.ThefirsttypeofwhichAgungisonearemonitored24hoursadaybyanobserverinastationnearbyfromwhichtheycanseethepeak.TheythenfeedbackinformationtothemaincentreinBandung.Eruptionsinshortarehardtopredictwithprecision.SinabungontheislandofSumatraeruptedsuddenlyin2010andthenagainin2013and

2016.49AsaresultPVMBGhadnotbeenmonitoringitandthoselivingnearbywerenotpreparedtoevacuate.Itisstillerupting;thousandsofpeoplehavehadtobepermanentlyrelocated.Evenwhenvolcanoesareknowntobeactiveandthereareenoughmonitoringdataitisnoteasytojudgehowdestructiveaneruptionmightbe.50Callforanevacuationtooearlyandpeoplemightdecidetheriskisoverblownandreturntotheirhomes.Mr.Syahbanascolleagueshavedividedthecountrysvolcanoesintothreecategories.Butbeforethatithadnoteruptedformorethan400years.C.Technologyhelpswiththemonitoringtoo.Suchdecisions”saysMatthewWatsonoftheUniversityofBristolrequireagooddealofexpertjudgmentundergreatuncertainty”.LateonOctober24th2010hedecidedthataneruptionwasathandandcalledforanevacuation.Indonesiaisthecountrywiththemostvolcanoesintheworldwith127activeones.第n卷（25分）Summary（10分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaofthepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.TelevisionisdoingirreparableharmTelevisionhasntbeenwithusallthatlongbutwearealreadybeginningtoforgetwhattheworldwaslikewithoutit.Beforeweadmittedtheone-eyedmonsterintoourhomesweneverfounditdifficulttooccupyoursparetime.Weusedtoenjoycivilizedpleasures.Forinstanceweusedtohavehobbiesweusedtoentertainourfriendsandbeentertainedbythemweusedtogooutsideforouramusementstotheatrescinemasrestaurantsandsportingevents.Weevenusedtoreadbooksandlistentomusicandbroadcasttalksoccasionally.Allthatbelongstothepast.Nowallourfreetimeisregulatedbythetelevision.Werushhomeorhaveourmealsquicklytobeintimeforthisorthatprogramme.Wehaveevengivenupsittingattableandhavingaleisurelyeveningmealexchangingthenewsoftheday.Asandwichandaglassofbeerwilldoanythingprovidingitdoesntinterferewiththeprogramme.Thereisalimittotheamountofcreativetalentavailableintheworld.Everydaytelevisionconsumesvastquantitiesofcreativework.Thatiswhymostoftheprogrammersaresobad:itisimpossibletokeeppacewiththedemandandmaintainhighstandardsaswell.Whenmillionswatchthesameprogrammesthewholebecameavillage.Televisionencouragespassiveenjoyment.Webecomesatisfiedwithsecond-handexperiences.Itissoeasytositinourarmchairswatchingothersworking.Littlebylittletelevisioncutsusofffromtherealworld.Televisionmaybeasplendidmediumofcommunicationbutitpreventsusfromcommunicatingwitheachother.WeonlybecomeawarehowtotallyirrelevanttelevisionistorealJivingwhenwespendaholidaybytheseaorinthemountainsfarawayfromcivilization.Inquietnaturalsurroundingswequicklydiscoverhowlittlewemissthetelevision.Translation（15分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsgiveninthebrackets..在他看来，值得投资的是体验，而不是物品（worth）（汉译英）.近期，专家呼吁市民空闲时到户外走走，呼吸新鲜空气（call）（汉译英）.最好请人审阅一下你的文章，看看自己的想法是否有条不紊地表达出来了（convey）（汉译英）.上周，政府安排卡车为地震灾区的灾民运送应急物资，鼓励他们保持乐观，等待救援（inspire）（汉译英）听力答案1-5:ACCAC6-10:DDADA11-13:DDD14-16:BCA17-20:DBCBHewonderswhetherthewomanhasajob.Hecantdecidewheretogoonvacation.Hedliketoworkthissummer.A.Hewenttoseeafilmoncampus.Hewastakingpicturesofthecampus.Hisphotographswereontheeveningnews.Histelevisionappearancewasunintentional.A.Orchestraseatsarebest.B.There9sstandingroomonly.C.Allticketsareessentiallythesame.D.Themanshouldplayintheorchestra.A.Itisinthecenterofthecampus.B.Itprovidesacitymap.C.Itorganizesthesummercamps.D.Itprovidesacampusmap.A.Sheknowsshe911likethedish.Shecookedeverybitofthefood.Shelikesthecurrenttemperature.Shewishestheweatherwouldgethotter.SectionBDirections:InSectionByouwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversationandyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyoncewhenyouhearaquestionreadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.Afinalcopyoftheresearchproject.B.Copiesofthemidterm.C.Atextbookandpencils.D.Afewpens.A.Itwillincludebothmultiple-choiceandessayquestions.Itwillincludenothingbutmultiple-choicequestions.Itwillincludeanoralandawrittensection.Itwillincludenothingbutessayquestions.A.Itwillbeeasytounderstand.Studentsmustcompleteallpartsofit.CItwillcovertopicsfromawidevarietyofacademicfields.D.Studentswillbetestedonallthematerialdiscussedinclass.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassageA.Theyshouldgothroughsomenaturalprocessofdecay.Theyshouldbeputintoboilingwaterforalittlewhile.Theyshouldbepreservedbyanyothermethodfirst.Theyshouldbeexposedtoairforsometime.A.Tostatethatblanchingisexpensivebuteveryeffective.Toshowthatmanypeoplewastefoodbyblanchingimproperly.Towarnthatnotblanchingwillharmthefoodsnutritionalvalue.Toemphasizetheimportanceofblanchingonlyafewtimesatime.A.Iteventuallycausesvegetablestospoil.Itstopsafterthevegetableshaveripened.Itpreservestheflavoroffrozenvegetables.Itisanecessarystepintheblanchingprocess.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.A.Alinedrawing.B.Anoilpainting.C.Awoodcarving.D.Astonesculpture.A.Highlyfunctional.B.Bothabstractandrealistic.C.Brightlycolored.D.Largebutlightweight.A.Theseal.B.Thecaribou.C.Thepolarbear.D.Thewhitewhale.A.Whitesnow.B.Survivalskills.C.Atastyfood.D.Anartisfsmodel.ILGrammarandVocabulary（20分）SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenwordfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanksuseonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Mini-BiographiesHelpCliniciansConnectwithPatientsBogHallwasrecoveringfromyetanothersurgeryinMarch2014whenavolunteerwalkedintohishospitalroom.Thevolunteerwasnttheretocheckonhislungsorbreathing.InsteadsheaskedHall]hewantedtotellhislifestory.Theinterviewwaspartofaprogram2callMyLifeMyStory.Volunteerwritersseekoutveterans老兵atthehospitallikeHallandaskthemallabouttheirlives.Thentheywriteupathousand-wordbiographyandgooveritwiththepatient3canaddmoredetailsorcorrectanymistakes.Whenthestoryisfinishedit4attachtothepatientselectronicrecordwhereadoctorornurse5workanywhereintheVeteransAffairsmedicalsystemcanreadit.Todaymorethan2000patientsattheMadisonVA6sharetheirlifestories.Projectorganizerssayitcouldchangethewayprovidersinteractwithpatients.7clinicianscanaccessalotofmedicaldatathroughapatientselectronicmedicalrecordtheresnowheretolearnaboutapatients*personalityorlearnabouthiscareerpassionorvaluessaidThorRinglerwhohasmanagedtheMyLifeMyStoryproject

82013.ideaforMyLifeMyStorycamefromDr.ElliotLeeamedicalresidentwhowasdoingatrainingprogrammeattheMadisonVAin

2012.ThetypicalprogrammeformedicalresidentslastsonlyaboutayearsoLeewantedtofindawaytobringnewyoungdoctorsuptospeedontheVApatients.Hewantedawayforthemabsorbnotjusttheirhealthhistoriesbutmorepersonalpiecesofknowledge.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.generationB.inevitableC.killerD.marksE.occasionallyF.outbreakG.overstatedH.promisingI.recognizesJ.remainsK.usuallyAtishooweallfalldownFLUseasonhasarrivedinthenorthernhalfoftheplanet.Thatisnotnews-ithappenseveryyearandformostofusitis11littlemorethananuisance令人讨厌的事物.Butthefluof2018couldbeasbadasanannualwinter12gets.Youmaythinkyouhavehearditallbeforebutyouprobablyhavent.Tobeclearwearenottalkingaboutbirdorswinefluthekindthatkeepsvirologistsawakeatnightfearingapandemic流彳亍疾病.Rightnowthewarningsareaboutregularwinterflu.Butitlookslikeabadone.Forpeoplewhoareweakbecauseofagepregnancyobesityorotherriskfactorsitcouldbean

13.Andyettheworld14astonishinglyuncaringaboutavirusthatregularlykillshundredsofthousandsand15more.Wedefendourselvesagainstithalf-heartedwithavaccinefromthe1940swhichisbetterthannothing-butweknowwecandomore.Wespendasmallamountofmoneyondevelopingvaccinesthatwillactuallydefeatiteventhoughresearchershavesomevery16leads.WhyPartlybecauseofcomplacency（自*荫）mostofushavefluandlivedtotellthetale.Partlybecausedenialistspushtheliethatthethreatis17somedicalcompaniescansellvaccinesanddrugs.Andpartlybecauseabettervaccinewontbeveryprofitable.Thismonthalso18the100thyearoftheso-calledSpanishflutheworstpandemicweknowabout.ThisyearsAussieflu“isalater19ofthatvirus.Itwontbeasbadbutwemusthopethatits20impactisenoughtotelltheworldthatordinaryfluisstillaseriousdiseaseandthatarepeatof1918issupposedtohappen.III.ReadingComprehension（45分）SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedABCandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.The6th-centuiydramatistBenJohnsongenerouslycalledShakespeareawriternotofanagebutfbralltime.AndsoithasproventobefbrShakespearesplaysarestillthemosttranslatedandmost21ofanyplaywriter^intheworld.ButifyouaskpeoplewhataccountsforShakespeare^22popularityyouwillgetanumberofdifferentanswers.Somewillsaythathewasagreatstorytellerothersthatthe23liesinthebeautyofhispoetry.SomescholarspointoutthathewasborninalivelyperiodofEnglandshistorytimeofgreatnationalconfidenceandculturalactivityparticularlyinthetheatre.

24.theyclaimhewasabletoproduceanextraordinaryvolumeofwork.Thislastexplanationseemsalittle

25.Amoreinterestinganswerisputforwardalthoughalittleover-enthusiasticallybyHaroldBloominhisbookShakespeare:TheInventionoftheHuman.BloomarguesthatShakespearegaveussomethinginhiswritingthattheworldhadnotseenin26before:characterswithastrongpersonality.Theselifelikecharactersgaveusarealinsightintothehuman27:IagothetrustedadvisorofOthellowhosejealousyleadshimtobetrayhishonestmaster;RosalindtheheroineinAsYouLikeitwhoremainstruetoherfriendsandfamilydespitethedangertoherself.Throughthemouthsofsuchcharacterswelearntruthsaboutlifethatwecanall28Thesetruthsaremademoremovingandmorememorablebythewayinwhichtheyare29:brieflyandpoetically.Shakespearehasbeendeadalmost400yearsbutthewordsandsayingattributed（归功于）tohimstilltheEnglishlanguagetoday.SowhetheryouarefashionableorsanctimoniousJthankShakespearewhoprobably31theterms.InfactitisamazingjusthowgreatShakespeare^influenceoneverydaylanguagehasbeen.TakeforexamplethesephrasesfromMichaelMacroneslight-heartedbookBrushUpYourShakespeare.foregoneconclusionseenbetterdaysfullcircletheworldismyoysteratonefellswoopneitherherenorthereMacroneismoreinterestedintheShakespeareanlanguagethathassurvivedthanthereasonsforits.Accordingtohisresearchsomeofthesesayingsareslightlydifferentfromtheiroriginalmeaningoncetakenoutofthe33oftheplaysinwhichtheyfirstappeared.Forexamplethebeallandendall”isusedtodaytomean“themostimportantthing，butinMacbethitmeans“theendofthematter”.RegardlessofsuchtechnicalitiesitisstillremarkablethatsomanyofShakespeare^wordshavesurvivedthelarge34inlanguagebetweentheirtimeandthepresentday.ThebeautyofthosewordsiscertainlyonereasonbutasJohnsonsuggesteditisthehumanityandlastingrelevance相关性;实用性oftheirthatbringsthemtolife.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AIconfessIhesitatedwhentheeditorinchiefofTheNewYorkTimesMagazinetoldmeinlate2014thatIwouldbeeditinganewfront-of-bookcolumncalledLetterofRecommendationaboutstuffpeoplereallylike.ThecolumnwasthebrainchildofourstaffwriterSamAndersonheexplained.Samfiguredthattherewasnoshortageofplacestofindoutwhatwritershatebutfewspacesforwriterstotalkaboutwhattheylove.Wewouldpushagainstthistrend900wordsaweek40-somethingtimesperyear.Thereasonformyhesitationwasasimpleunfortunatefactaboutwriting.Writingaboutthingsyouhateiseasy:notjustfunbutgenerative.Thecriticismtendstoentertainevenifyoudisagreebuttheededoesnt.Thewriterlytoneiswell-suitedtoouragebutitshardnottoseeitasacollectivedefensemechanism——asifrevealingyourtruefeelingsexposesyourunmentionablesecretstothepublic.Obsessions喜欢meanwhileareinseparablefromourpeculiaritiesaspeople—wecometolovethingsforoftenweirdreasons.Whenthecolumnreallyworksitsasrevealingabouttheauthorasitisitssubject.Onewriteramaninhislate30sforexamplerecommendedPedialytewhichhedrinkstobalancetheeffectsofbothdrinkingandexerciseandtocheathiswaybacktoyouth.IprobablyseesomewherebetweenthreeandfiveLetterofRecommendationpitchesaday.ItsagreatspotfortryingoutnewwritersinthemagazinesoItrymybesttokeepupwithalltheemailbutIoftenfail.Ifeelgenuinelyterribleaboutthiseverydayofmylife.Determiningwhichtoassigninvolvesseeinghowitmeetsthevariouscriteriawevesettledonovertheyears.Wedon*tlikethecolumntobetimely-everythingelseintheworldistimely.Butontheotherhandweneedtoputaheadlineonthethingthatpeoplemightreasonablyrecognizestopandreadabout.Thereshouldbeapersonalangletotherecommendationbutalsosomeuniversallyrecommendableaspect.Butthenagainitshouldntbetoorecommendable;thisisntacolumnforlifehacks.Therecommendationitselfshouldbeattractivelyunexpected——sidewaysJaseditorsareperhapstoofondofsaying—butreallyitsjustanexcusetocutbrilliantwritersloosetoamuseorinspireus.SamAndersonproposedacolumncalledLetterofRecommendationbecausehefound.thefashiontrendwasnoteasytopushagainsttherewasashortageofgoodqualitycolumnswriterscouldhardlyfindaplacetosharetheirlikeshisbrainchildcouldsometimesincreasereadershipThewordode”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.praiseB.blameC.hesitationD.determinationWhyisthewriterinhislate30smentionedinparagraph2Togiveanexampleofthewriterlytone.Tohighlightthewaythatthecolumnselectswriters.Toshowhowacollectivedefensemechanismworks.Toillustratehowwritersrevealthemselvesinthecolumn.Thewriterhopesthatinthecolumn.therecommendeditemsarequitefamiliartoreaderstherecommendeditemsshouldfollowthelatesttrendreaderscanlearnaboutlifeskillsfromtherecommendationsreaderswillfindtherecommendationsbeyondtheirexpectationBNowadaysbikesaregettingsmarter.Althoughitmayseemconfusingtomesswiththesimplicityofabicyclee-bikesareactuallytheperfectfitforavarietyofcircumstancesincludinglivinginahillyarealookingforagreenertransportationalternativeorjusttomakeridingabikemorefun.Herearefourtypicalmodelsofe-bikes.Bestforati^htbudget:SchwinnMonroe250NotinterestedinbreakingthebankTrySchwinnsMonroe

250.Itsanurbanriderwithasinglespeedandisgreatforzippingacrosstownoraroundcampus.Itlastsupto50milesandrequiresafive-hourbatterychargefromzero.Plugitinbeforebedandyouregoldeninthemorning.Bestforthetech-savvy:SpecializedTurboVadSpecialized^entry-levelTurboVado

2.0comesequippedwithacustomizedtouchscreensmartcomputer.WithityoucancontroltheassistmodeandconnectthroughBluetoothtotheSpecializedMissionControlapp.Theappletsyoumapoutyourrideandthenthemotorwilladjusttothatspecificdistancesoyouneverhavetoworryaboutthebatterydyingmid-route.Italsooffersdirectionanddiagnosticsandstoresyourridehistoryandpersonalpreferences.Bestforall-aiounduse:CannondaleOuickNeoForthosewhowantadoes-it-alloptiontheCannondaleQuickNeoisyourbestbet.Itwasdesignedforpeoplewholeadactivelifestylesbutmaynotbe“cyclists”.TheQuickNeohasthreeassistmodes一econormalandhigh一andthebatterylastsupto70milesbeforeitneedsafour-hourrecharge.Italsohasfrontsuspensionsoifllhandlebumpspot-holesandevendirtpathswellanditsbrakesmakeiteasiertostopiftheweathergetswet.Bestforreplacingacar:TrekSuperCommuter+IfyouliveinabigcityandowningacarisnotanoptionthentheSuperCommuter+couldbefbryou.Ifsexpensivebutlessexpensivethanmostcarswhenyouallowfortheamountofmoneyyouspendongasmaintenanceinsuranceparkingorpublictransportationane-bikeisamoreeconomicalchoiceforurbancitizenslookingforanewwaytogetaround.Withfourassistmodesitcangoupto28mphandasfaras120milesonabatterythattakesjustthreetofivehourstochargesoitsbasicallyliketheFerrariofe-bikes.IfyouarenotanexperiencedcyclistwhichofthefollowingmightbeyourbestchoiceA.SchwinnMonroe

250.B.SpecializedTurboVado.C.CannondaleQuickNeo.D.TrekSuperCommuter-t-.Whiche-bikeismostsuitableforthosewhoknowsmuchabouttechnologyA.SchwinnMonroe

250.B.SpecializedTurboVado.C.CannondaleQuickNeo.D.TrekSuperCommuter-t-.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassageSchwinnMonroe250isthemosteconomicalchoiceamongthefoure-bikes.SpecializedTurboVadoallowsthedoctorgiveyourdiagnosisaccordingtothedata.CannondaleQuickNeodoesntfunctionaswellasexpectedonrainydays.TrekSuperCommuter+needfivehourstorechargebeforeitcango70miles.（C）InthePacificNorthwestnotreeisascrucialastheDouglasfirwhichdominatestheregionsrainforests.Itwasthebasisofthetraditionaleconomyandisstillanimportantsourceoftimber（木材）inplantationsaroundtheworld.Butresearchnowsuggeststhetreemaybethreatenedwithdiseaseanddeclinefuelledbyawarmingclimate.ThecauseisSwissneedlecast（SNC）afungus（真菌）thatgrowsonlyonDouglasfirs.SNCcanliveonthetreekindly.Undercertainenvironmentalconditionshoweveritsactivityintensifiescausingayellowingandfallingofneedlesthatslowsgrowth.Inseverecasesitkillsthetree.BecauseourunderstandingofinfectionpatternsislimitedresearchersfromtheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyandOregonStateUniversitycametogethertoreconstructtheconditionsleadingtooutbreaks.IndoingsotheyfoundthattheincreasinglymildconditionsexpectedwithclimatechangewilldriveanincreaseinSNCdisease.Theteamtooktreecore（核心、）samplesfrommatureDouglasfirsindifferentforestsinOregonsCoastand

21.A.selectedB.performedC.evaluatedD.revised

22.A.temporaryB.varyingC.individualD.enduring

23.A.magicB.evidenceC.creativityD.count

24.A.InawordB.AsaconsequenceC.BycontrastD.Tosomedegree

25.A.possibleB.convincingC.unsatisfactoryD.annoying

26.A.manB.literatureC.historyD.focus

27.A.conditionB.emotionC.languageD.status28A.qualifyforB.judgefromC.specializeinD.identifywith

29.A.provedB.phrasedC.believedD.understood

30.A.colorB.defineC.maskD.involve

31.A.honoredB.improvedC.coinedD.chose

32.A.significanceB.varietyC.livelihoodD.popularity

33.A.conceptB.timeC.contextD.outline

34.A.shiftsB.conflictsC.similaritiesD.trends

35.A.pronunciationB.wordingC.originalityD.message。