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Unit2MoralsandvirtuesPeriodVReadingforWriting词汇专练
一、汉译英adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的vt.接替；取代；更换n.事故；车祸；失事n.手术；企业；经营vi.vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传midnightn.n.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进n.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播polen.lO.lapn.
11.bitevt.vi.n.
二、首字母填空l.Shemadenoattempttodhersurprise..Putthemleavesinbetweenthepages..Thecwaspiledhighwithfruitandvegetables..Hestartled（使惊吓）herandmadehersherdrink.
5.1wasntbadlyhurtbutIinjuredmythighandhadto
1.
三、适当形式填空l.Shedisguisedherselfamansoshecouldfightonthebattlefield.
2.Airpollutionisknowntobe（harm）tohumans.
3.1spenthourstryingtofixtheTVbutgaveupdespair.
4.Hestruckhimwitha（might）blowacrosshisshoulder.
四、七选五Travellingfeelsgood.Seeingnewplacesandgainingnewexperiencesmakeusfeelhappy.36Youmusthavetakenatripawayandcomebackwithnewideasinlife.WhyisthisWhenyouretravellingachemicalcalleddopamineisproducedinyourbrain.Dopaminecausesfeelingsofrelaxationwhichinturnencouragescreativity.Howevernotmanyofuscanaffordthetimeormoneyrequiredtotraveloften.37Withthesechangesyoucangetthetravellingfeelingevenwhenyoureinyourhometown.Stimulate（刺激）yourfivesenses（sighthearingsmelltasteandtouch）.Toachievethisyoucantryoutanynewrestaurantthatopensnearyouorcookatleastonenewdisheveryweek.38Evenifyouhavewalkedaroundyourlocalareathousandsoftimesbeforetherewillbeafewbackroadsyouveneverexploredbefore.39Thiswillcausethecreativefeelingthatcomeswithtravelling.Signupforaneveningcourseorlearnaninstrument.Alongwiththeintellectual（智力的）stimulationofthenewactivityyouHlalsogettomeetnewpeoplewhointhemselvescanprovideyouwithnewwaysoflookingattheworld.Rememberthattravellingisntjustaboutyourphysicalposition.40Followtheabovetipsandyoucangetthattravellingfeelingeveryday.Trytolearnanewskill.Itsalsoastateofmind.Gooutofyourwaytoexperiencenewsights.Actuallyyoushouldlearntoappreciatethem.Luckilyyoucanmakesomechangestoyourdailylife.ETravellingalsomakesuscomeupwithnewideasmoreeasily.G.Whenwegetsomethingnewwequicklygetusedtoowningthem.
五、语法填空ItwasMothersDaymorninglastyear.Myfive-year-oldsonTenysonandI1leavethesupermarketaftershoppingwhenanoldwomanfaintedfelloverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.Herhusbandwaswithherbutthewomanwas2serioushurtandshakingwithpain.Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharitygroupwassellingflowers3raisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmake4feelbetter“hesaid.Iwasamazedthathedcomeup5suchasweetidea.Sowewenttotheflowersellertobuyaflowerforthelady.Bynowrescuersandphysicianshadarrivedandwereattendingthe6injurewoman.Aswewalkeduptohermysonbecamefrightenedbyallthebloodandmedical7equipHesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.InsteadIgavetheflowertothewomanshusband8toldhimJMysonwasveryupsetaboutyourwifeandboughtherthisflowertocheerherup.”TheoldmanwasmovedandsaidJThankyousomuch.Youhaveagoodson.HappyMothersDaytoyou.”Themanthengavehiswifetheflower9tellherwhomitwasfrom.10badlyhurttheoldladylookedupatTenysonwiththanksinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.答案
一、
1.energeticadj.精力充沛的；充满活力的.replacevt.接替；取代；更换.accidentn.事故；车祸；失事.operationn.手术；企业；经营.whispervi.vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传.midnightn.子夜；午夜mportn.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进.exportn.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播.polen.（行星的）极；地极lO.lapn.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈
11.bitevt.vi.咬；叮；蛰n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤
二、
1.disguise
2.maple
3.cart
4.spill
5.limpH.l.as考查介词句意:她女扮男装，这样就可以在战场上战斗了disguise...as...装扮成故填as
2.harmful考查形容词句意:众所周知空气污染对人类有害根据设空处前的be可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填harmful
03.in考杳介词句意:我花了几个小时修电视机但是绝望地放弃了indespair处于绝望中是固定搭配故填in.mighty考查形容词句意:他猛一下砸在他的肩膀上修饰名词blow应用形容词，故填mightyo.tension考查名词句意:微笑和大笑确实已证明能够缓解焦虑和压力relieve是及物动词，其后跟名词，故填tensiono.whose考查定语从句句意:我看见一个男人正朝一个司机叫嚷，他的车把街道堵住了设空处引导定语从句，先行词adriver和car之间是所属关系，故应填关系代词whoseo.nor考查连词句意:我既不知道也不关心他出了什么事neither...nor...既不也不.1aughing考查非谓语动词句意:那些孩子们跑出房间，愉快地笑着、说着Thechildren与laugh之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语FECAB
五、l.wereleaving考查时态和主谓一致句意:我五岁的儿子Tenyson和我购物之后正准备离开超市，这时一个老太太突然晕厥跌倒在入口处，并且她的头撞在了地上本句包含“bedoingsth.when…”结构，表示“正在做某事，这时突然……”，陈述过去正在进行的一个动作，故用过去进行时，主语为Myfive-year-oldsonTenysonandI故用wereleavingo
2.seriously考查副词修饰形容词hurt应用副词，故填seriously.toraise考查不定式作目的状语句意:在超市的前面，一个慈善组织在卖花筹集资金此处是不定式作目的状语.her考查人称代词的宾格根据前文可知，作者的儿子建议给老太太买一朵花，这会让她开心本句缺少宾语，应用代词的宾格，故填her.with考查介词comeupwith意为“想出，是固定搭配，故用介词withonjured考查形容词修饰名词woman用形容词injured意为“受伤的“.equipment考查名词形容词medical修饰名词，故用equipment.and考查连词分析句子可知，本句gave与told作并列谓语故用并列连词ando.telling考查非谓语动词分析句子可知tell与其逻辑主语Theman之间为主动关系故用现在分词形式故填telling.Although/Though考查状语从句句意:尽管受伤严重，老太太还是抬头看着Tenyson眼睛里含着谢意，并且微微一笑分析句子可知，此处引导让步状语从句，故用连词Although或者Though。
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