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江苏省镇江市23届初三第二次仿真模拟英语试题满分90
一、单项选择本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.NataliaexchangestudentfromSpainisuniversitystudentinSichuannow.A.a;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;the
2.-IwanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofTangDynasty.-WhynotusetheInternettofindmoreA.informationB.messagesC.adviceD.discussions
3.—Sandycouldyoufoldtheclothesforme—WhyIamnotavailable.YoucanaskDavidtodoinstead.A.him;themB.me;itC.I;itD.me;them
4.---Jessicaitsrainingoutside.---Ohyoushouldbewhenyoudrivetowork.A.hard;carefulB.hardly;carefulC.hard;carefullyD.hardly;carefully
5.---HurryupJason!We*regoingtothecinemabuttheclothesstillneed.-Don*tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutesenough.A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is
6.-CanyoutellmesomethingaboutDazhouLinHui-Noproblem.ItsthenortheastofSichuanProvinceandit*sfamousitsnaturalgas.A.in;forB.in;asC.on;asD.to;forSometimesourdecisionsareaffectedbyourfeelings.Ifyoukeeppositivefeelingsyoucan56livingaboringlife.Somemethodscanhelpyou57incontrollingyourfeelings.Firstdoingwithoutthinkingmaymakeyou58whatyouvesaidordone.Itswiseofyoutopausewhenyourfeelingsbecomebad.Secondwhenspeakingwithsomeonetheotherpersonusuallyoffersyouareplyinthe59styleortone.Socontrollingvolumeisveryimportant.Whatsmorerecordingisonewayofcarefullisteningwiththe60oflearningmoreaboutanotherpersonsthoughts.Followthiswayyoucanjudgeoroffersuggestions.B阅读以下信息，根据短文填表格，每空一词Everyyearsomebirdsflysouthwhendaysturncoldandleavesfromtreesstarttofall.Theytravelaverylongwaytofindawarmerwinter.Thistraveliscalledmigration（迁徙）.Birdsdothatbecauseinwintermostoftheplantsdieandsomeinsects（昆虫）hide.Theyflyawaytofindenoughfood.Thenextyearwhenthereisplentyoffoodforthemtoeattheywillcomeback.Birdsflyinsomeways.ForexampletheyflyingroupsliketheletterVorinarow.Thetripisoftenhardanditmaybedangerous.Buttheynevergetlostbecausetheylookatthesunthemoonandstars.
七、书面表达（满分15）假设你的祖父母住在外地的农村，你想在将要到来的国庆节期间与父母一起去看望他们请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍国庆节的由来以及你的打算，并谈谈你对假期计划的看法要点提示:1中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，自此人们便庆祝国庆节，全国放假三天2你打算和父母去看望祖父母并帮助他们做家务干农活3你对假期计划的看法注意事项1短文词数80左右2短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数4文中不得出现真实的人名和地名ThePeoplesRepublicofChinafounded...参考答案
一、单项选择
157.---Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe.-Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway
8.Thelocalgovernmentadvisespeopletootherplacesitisnotnecessaryduringthepandemic.A.travel;unlessB.tonottravel;ifC.nottotravel;unlessD.nottotravel;if
9.---Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.-You*reright.SoFdratheranhourswalkthaninfrontofthecomputer.A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting
10.---Brucesomuchinthepasttwoyears.---Yeahhebeshybutnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto
11.---WhoisplayingthepianointhemusicroomIsitMary---Noitbeher.ShehastoBeijingonbusiness.A.couldnt;beenB.cant;goneC.cant;beenD.mustn*t;gone
12.---GuAilingherdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.---excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan
13.—Doyoulikethemovieiscalled77*BattleatLakeChangjin---Sure.Ithinknomovieisthanit.A.that;moretouchingB.what;lesstouchingC.that;moretouchedD.which;lesstouched
14.---1wonderlateforschoolyesterday.---Badluck!Igotuplateandmissedthebus.A.howyouwereB.whywereyouC.howwereyouD.whyyouwere
15.---Rubycouldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems-butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself.A.IdontthinksoB.IhopenotC.WithpleasureD.Itsmypleasure
二、完形填空本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Theenvironmentiseverythingaroundusinthenaturalworld.ltistheearththeairriverslakesforestsandseas.Theseare16humanbeingsdependonforaliving.Allnaturalwasteis
17.Animalwasteanddeadbodiesarebrokendownbysmallcreatureslikethosewormsinthesoil.Thisistheir
18.Thecarbondioxidethatpeopleandanimalsbreathe呼吸outisusedbyplantstobreatheandhelpthem
19.Plantsgiveoutoxygenwhichpeopleandanimalsneedtobreathein.Plants20waterthroughtheirroots.Theypassitoutthroughtheirleaves21moisture水分.Thismoisturetogetherwithwatervapourcomingfromriversandseasrisesandturnsintowaterdropletsandformsclouds.Largerwaterdropletsthenfalldownintheformof
22.Inthiswaythewatergoes23totheearthriversandseastobeusedagain.Howeverhumanshavemadealotofchangestotheearth.Thetechnologyandindustryhavemadelife24buttheyalsoproducealotofnewwaste.Naturefindsthisnewwastehardor25torecycle.Manshalldealwiththisproblembeforeitistoolate.
三、阅读理解（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选择最佳选项（A）SummerjoboffersRedLemonshopAssistants（售货员）Wearelookingforshopassistantsforthesummer.Ifyouareasocialpersonandgoodatsalesmanshipwewantyoutojoinourteam.Goodconditions.Perfectforstudents.Phone0151-897-6643forinformationabouthowtoapply.CineramaCinemasWeneedpeopletoworkeveningsandattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludecheckingticketsandsellingpopcornandsoftdrinks.Watchthelatestfilms...free!Joinouryoungandfriendlyteam!Phone0161-754-6022formoreinformationaboutwages（工资）andconditions.USAuPairsEverwantedtovisitCaliforniaAreyoupatientcaringandgoodwithkidsWorkasanaupairinLosAngelesthissummer.Freefoodandaccommodation（食宿）.Phone0121-0772001forinformationabouthowtogetapplicationforms（申请表）.AreYouMadAboutSportWouldyouliketospendallsummerteachingsporttopeoplefromaroundtheworldThencomeandworkatourinternationalsportscampSportsStarCamp!Phone0191-121-5533forinformationabouthowtogetandwheretosendapplicationformsetc.）
26.WhichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttogetajobthatprovidesfreefilmsA.0151-897-
6643.B.0161-754-
6022.C.0121-077-
2001.D.0191-121-
5533.
27.WhatcanwelearnaboutajobasaUSaupairA.Itisahigh-paidjob.B.Itisperfectforkids.C.Itoffersjob-relatedtraining.D.Itrequiressomebodywithpatience.
28.WhowouldbemostinterestedinworkingforSportsStarCampJillwhodreamsofbeingasportsstar.Jackwhowantstobecomeasportscoach.Joewhoexpectstotravelaroundtheworld.Jimwholovestotakepartinsportscompetitions.BMr.HarrisusedtoworkinDoverbutthenhechangedhisworkandheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendstherebuttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeopleandafterafewweekstheyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeopleshouses.ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband“Wevebeentoalotofotherpeopleshousesandnowwemustinvitethemtoourhousemustntwe”“YescertainlyansweredherhusbandAbigpartywillbetheeasiestthingwontitThenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”SoMrs.Harrissaid“Yesrilinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”“Howmanywillthatbe”Mr.Harrisasked.“Dontinvitetoomany.^^Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationwhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting“Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”“Thatisntveryniceisit”hesaid.Youretellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:
30.9SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote“Party:6:30p.m.”Alotofguestscameandtheyallhadagoodtimesotheydidnotgohomeat8:30p.m.Infacttheywerestillthereatmidnightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid“Youmuststopmakinganoisebecausesomeonehascomplained抱怨Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepolicemansoeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagainshesaidtohim“ThatwasasurprisewasntitWhocomplainedaboutthenoise”“IdidJMr.Harrisansweredinatiredvoice.
29.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.HarrisholdapartyattheirhouseTheyhadgonetootherpeoplespartiesmanytimes.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.
30.WhendidthepartyendthateveningA.Atabout8:30p.m.B.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.Harrisonthephone.C.AbouttwelveoclockD.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.
31.WhydidMr.HarristelephonedthepolicemanaboutthenoiseBecausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmidnight.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight.Hisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofeeltired.Becausehiswifehatedthenoise.CPetsarepopular.Theyregoodlistenerstheyencourageustoexerciseandtheyrealwaysonoursidewhenwearguewithothers.Theycanbringpeoplecomfortandpleasure.Butitisimportanttokeepinmindthatpetscancarrydiseasesthatcanmakeyousick.Washingyourhandsoften-especiallyafteryoutouchfeedorcleanupapet-isthebestwaytokeepyourselfhealthyandpreventthespreadofdisease.Besuretocleanyourfingernailscarefullyeverytimeyouwash.Youalsocanprotectyourhealthbywearinggloveswhilecleaninganimalcagesorcatlitterboxes.Avoidwashingyourpetinthebathtub浴缸，butifyoudoalwaysdisinfect消毒thetubimmediatelyafterward.Besuretobringyourpettothehospitalforexaminationseverytwoweeksormonthandwheneveryourpetissickorinjured.Youcandoafewotherthingstokeepyourselfandyourpethealthy.Onlygiveyourpetfoodthathasbeenplannedaheadforthem.Ifsnotagoodideatoshareyourfoodwithyourpet.Humanfoodlikechocolatecanmakeanimalssick.Neverfeedyourpetraw生的meatbecauseitcancarrygerms®田菌thatcauseseriousillness.Andfunnyasitcanbetoseeyourdogorcatdrinkingfromthetoiletdontletpetsdothis.Ifsbadforyourpetshealth!Givethemcleanfreshwatertodrinkatalltimes.Nevergivemilktocats.Theonlymilkananimalshoulddrinkisfromitsmother.Cowsmilkisnotforpetsespeciallyforcatsasitmakesthemsick.Finallysomeanimalsarentpets.Donttakeinawildorabandoned被1曲弃的animalasapetbecauseitmayhavediseasesthatcouldmakeyouoryourfamilysick.Insteadturntoananimalrescuegroupthatistrainedinhelpingsickorabandonedanimals.
32.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatpetscan.A.helpuskeephealthyB.bringusluckC.begreatfriendsD.doharmtous.
33.WhatwillmakethecatssickGivethemcleanfreshwatertodrink.Letthemdrinkthecowsdrink.Weargloveswhilecleaningthecats9litterboxes.Letthemdrinktheirmothers5milk.
34.WhichistheRIGHTwaytofeedyourpetGivingyourcatcookedfish.B.Lettingyourdogdrinkfromthetoilet.C.Feedingyourlittlecatwithrawmeat.D.Sharingyourchocolatewithyourdog.
35.Accordingtothetextwhenyoumeetanabandoneddogyoushould.bringitbacktoyourhomeD.callananimalrescuegroup
四、词汇运用（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据汉语提示，填写单词，并确保句意完整Weshoulddoeyeexercises（两次）adaytotakegoodcareofoureyes.Withthecoiningofthe19thAsianGameswecanseesymbolsoftheevent（至U处）.LotsofforeignersthinkthatNingboDumplings（品尝）reallygood.Thelovelypandasonthese（邮票）remindmeofmysweetchildhood.Ata（——刻钟）pastsevenlastnightIwaswatchingadocumentaryaboutspace.B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词Two（secret）areneededbythisworld-famousinternationalcompany.Thetaxidriverfoundaforeign（visit）passportandreturnedittohimatonce.Youcanhaveabirds-eyeviewofthewholecityona（sun）dayonthemountaintop.MrWuIcantunderstandtheancientpoem（[kom*pli:t]）.CouldyouexplainittomeThoughpeopleoftensay（silent）isgolditsbetterforstudentstobeactiveinclass.
五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词Likeitornotplasticiseverywhere.Wesitonitstoreourfoodinitdrinkfromittextwithittypewithitandwearit.Americansbuy50millionplasticwaterbottleseveryyearandwethrowawayenoughplasticitemseachyeartoc46theEarthfourtimes.Butstillitisdifficulttolivew47itatpresent.WhatcanyoudoaboutitBroadreachhasorganizedaPlastic-FreeDay.Thisisyourchancetomakead48bylivingwithoutplasticforoneday.Hereshow:Firstdontbuyanythingmadeofplastic.Itisc49thatitemslikewaterbottlesandmanykidstoysaremadeofplastic.Howevertherearesomeo50itemsthatmaycontainhiddenplastic.Secondjustsaynotosingle-useplasticslikestrawscupsandbags.Manypeoplelovetodrinkfromastraworuseplasticbagstoc51thingsbuttheyarereallyanenvironmentaldisaster.Thirdbringyourownutensilsifyoureplanningtoeato52Thisonecanbehardtoremember.Justputapairofchopsticksinyourbagb53youleavehome.F54takeawaterbottleormugwithyou.Youknowyouregoingtoneedsomewatertogetyout55yourday.Sotakeabottleormugwithyou.Thatwillhelpyouavoidplasticbottles.
六、任务型阅读阅读补全短文（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Ourfeelingsinfluencealmosteverydecisionwemake.Insteadoflivingaboringlifepositive（积极的）feelingscanhelpusalot.Thepityisthatsometimesbecomevictimsoffeelings.InoneofmylatestbooksIcomparepeoplesabilitytocontrols（控制）onamediaplayer.Justlikethecontrolscanhelpyouenjoywonderfulsongsthesemethodswillbechoicesforyoutomanagefeelingssuccessfully.
1.Pause.Taketimetostopandthinkbeforeyouspeakoract.Ofcourseyoumayfeelsorryifyoulikedoingsomethingwithoutthinking-likesendinganangryemailorpostingsomethingbadonsocialmedia.Ifyoufeelyourfeelingsgettingoutofcontrolpause.Ifpossiblegoforashortwalk.Onceyouvecalmeddowndecidehowyouwanttomoveforward.
2.VolumecontrolHaveyouevernoticedthatwhenspeakingwithsomeoneyourstyleortoneisamirror（镜子）ofthepersonsyouarespeakingtoIfyoustaycalmorquiettheyllfollowyou.Shoutorscreamandtheylldojustlikeyou.Ifadiscussionstartstobecomeworsetrytochangeitbysofteningyourtoneorloweringyourvoice.
3.RecordIfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutanotherpersonsthoughtsrecordingonewayofcarefullisteningmayhelp.Youdontneedtoreplyatonce;yourelisteningtounderstand.Throughcarefullisteningyouoftenseethingsyoudidntseebeforeandcanevendiscovermisunderstandingsyoudidntknow.Dontjudgeorofferadvicebeforeyouknowmoreaboutothersandthetopic.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词TheMigrationof61WhentheyflysouthDaysturncoldand62fromtreesstarttofall.WhatthepurposeisTheyflyawayin63tofindenoughfood.64thetripisItisoftenhardanddangerous.65theynevergetlostBecausetheylookatthesunthemoonandstars.
16.A.howB.whatC.whichD.where
17.A.avoidedB.allowedC.reducedD.recycled
18.A.foodB.hobbyC.methodD.support
19.A.growB.continueC.progressD.increase
20.A.putawayB.giveoffC.takeupD.holdon
21.A.likeB.withC.inD.as
22.A.windB.rainC.stormD.shower。
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