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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.I.单项选择
1、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuch_tofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decisionDontworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswillyou.A.treatB.doubleC.believeD.change
3、-Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere™・Itsnosmokingarea.A.YespleaseB.OfcoursenotC.YoudbetternotD.Notatall
4、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein・A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it
5、—Whowasknockingatthedoorjustnow一wasmycousinAndy.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It
6、Allourdreamscancometrueaslongaswehavethetofightforthem.A.interestB.opinionC.praiseD.courage
7、Thereisbookinmybackpackbookisveryheavy.A.a;TheB.a;AC.the;AD.the;The
8、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersofthewordutheatre99A.thoughB.throughC.therefore
9、Mymotheroftensaysthat/mlIk/isgoodforme.A.makeB.milkC.likeD.meat10Yourideasoundsgreat.Lets・A.tryonitB.tryitonC.tryoutitD.tryitoutII.完形填空
11、Dad*sAdviceWhenIfinishedmyschooleducationIbegantofindajob.Iwasveryhappybecauseitwastimetomakemydreamcometrue.Oneeveningmyfathertalkedtomeaboutwhatkindof1Ishouldlookfor.Hewantedmetoworkforabig
4、A
5、D
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、DII.完形填空
11、
1.cBCDACDBADm.语法填空
12、
1.Innamedthefirstwasbuilt/isbuiltkilometerscompletelysaferorhavebegunIV.阅读理解
13、
1.ABCA
1.B.A.C
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.C
16、
1.CDCD
17、
1.BDA
18、
1.C.B.DV.书面表达
19、Nowschoolyardsafetyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.BeingmiddleschoolstudentswhatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafeFirstlyIthinkweshouldgotoschoolorgohomeontime.Ifwearelateweshouldtellourteachersorparents.Secondlyweshouldbefriendlytoeachother.WecantchaseeachotherinthehallwaysorfightwitheachotherThafsdangerous.Maybewecanfallofforbehurt.Thirdlywecantdrinkwineoreatfoodthatgoesbad.Theyarebadforourhealth.companyandaskedmetotakehisadvice.ButIreallyhopedtobeateacher.Itwasmydream.Ididntaccepthis2・Weshoutedanddidnttalktoeachother.EvenworseIfounditmoreandmoredifficultforustosaysorryasandmakethefirstmove.SoIdialed(拨打)myfathersnumberandbegantalkinginalowvoiceuDad...Iam4Ishouldntarguewithyouthatday!”Therewasasilenceattheotherend.Afterawhilehe5inalowvoice.uWellthafsallrighthoney.”IwassurprisedandraisedmyvoicealittleuDadIunderstandwhyyoudontwantmetobeateacherbuttobeateacherismydreamjob.Ihopeyoucanalso6me.”FromtheotherendofthelinecomesmyfathersansweruSorryhoney.Ishouldntforceyoutoacceptmyidea.YouhaveyourowndreamIshould7you.”OnhearingthisIwasso8thatmyeyeswerefulloftears(眼泪).Irealizedthatthisspecialmomenthadtakenourfather-and-sonrelationshiptoanewlevel.Afewweekslatermymothertoldmethatmyfatherhadbeenillforhalfayear.Hewouldgetanoperation(手术).Theoperationwassuccessful.Myfatherwassavedand9escaped(逃离,逃脱)death.ManytimesIfeelluckythatI10thefirststeptosaysorrytomyfather.IcantimaginehowIcanlivetherestofmylifeifmyfatherdidn-thaveasuccessfuloperation.m.语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijingyoumayseetheresnobodyinthedriversseat.Butdontbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1September4adriverlesssubwayline2(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat
3.endof
4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese^_onedomesticaHy国内地madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline
6.buildbetweenBeijingsYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof8072kilometerperhour.Thetrainsare82completeself-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9・safewaythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcoursethedriversofthenewtrainscan*tbecomeilllOtired.SofartwelvecitiesinChinallbegintobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.IV.阅读理解A
13、Adayismadeupofhundredsofsmalldecisions.Tilwearthis;Tilbuythis;rilhavethisforlunch;1111gothereat3oclock;rilreplytothise-mail.Forsomepeopleitsnotabigdeal.Forothershowevermakingdecisionsisnteasy.Theyagonizeoverwhattodochangingtheirmindsbackandforthandsecondguessingthemselvesevenafterthedecisionhasbeenmade.Emilywasintherestaurantwithherhusband.AfterseveralminutesofreadingthemenushesaidUmletssee.Idontknowwhattoorder.Maybe111havetheburger;nowaitthepastaseemsgood.Ormaybethesoupandsalad.DonwhatareyouorderingOK;thatsoundsgood;rilhavethattoo.nDonoftengetsannoyed恼怒的.Hedoesntunderstandwhysheflndsthesimplestdecisionssodifficult.Hesometimesmakesdecisionsforthetwoofthem.ButEmilygetsannoyedwithhimforbeingsocontrolling.MButwedneverdecideanythingifIleftituptoyouJheargues.Gooddecision-makingisaskillthatcomeseasilytosomepeoplenotsoeasilytoothers.Choicesareconfusing.Choicescanmakeyouanxious.Theycancostyoupeaceofmindevenafteryouvemadethedecision.Theskillofgooddecision-makinghasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.WhyBecausewehavealotofchoicesbothwiththesimpleandtheseriousthingsinlife.Decisionsforceustoclosethedooronotherpossibilities.Acceptthatyoucanthaveitall.Youcantordereverydeliciousdishonthemenu.Andtherewillbepathsnottakenthingsnotexperienced.Letthepastbe.Liveinthepresentwherewhatyoudotodaywillmakeadifference.Itsoftengoodtothinkthroughyourdecisionsbutdontoverdoit.Morethinkingisnotalwaysbetterthinking.Toomuchresearchmayleadtoconfusion.Sixthsensecanhelpmakedecisionsasgoodascarefulstudyofendlessdata数据,sometimesevenbetter.Somedecisionsdontworkoutasexpected;thisdoesntmeanthatyoumadeabadone.Youdecidetogoonacruise油轮旅行.Youchoosealargeandbeautifulship.Everythingshouldworkoutjustright.Onlyyoudidntcountonabugthatspreadthroughtheshipmakingyouandyourfamilysickforfiveclays.Youfeltterribleformakingsuchastupiddecision.No.Youdidnotmakeastupiddecision.It*sjustthatsometimestheunexpectedhappens.Trytomakeyourdecision.Afterallitsyourspecialexperience.ThewordsnagonizeoverinParagraph2probablymean・thinkaboutadifficultdecisioncarefullyandwithlotsofeffortsticktothebigdecisionthatyouhavemadeletgoofthedecisionthatyouhavemadefeartomakedecisionoutofuncertaintyThewritermentionedEmilyandherhusbandinParagraph3to.criticizeEmilyshusbandforcontrollingshowhowannoyingindecisivenesscouldbeintroducehowharditwastodecidewhattoeatexplainthedifficultyEmilyhadwhenmakingadecisionWhatcanwelearnfromthepassageWeshouldthinkaboutallthepossibilitiesbeforemakingagooddecision.Neitherresearchnordatamayhelppeoplewithdecision-making.Sometimesunexpectedsituationmaywasteagooddecision.Peoplefeelterriblewhenmakingdecisions.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageDoyouhavedifficultymakingdecisionsAreyougoodatmakingadifficultdecisionCanyoumakearightdecisioneasilyornotWouldyouliketomakedecisionsforothersB14Isgettingablackbelt(腰带)onyourlifesto-dolistThenthiselderlywomaninSanFranciscojustmightbeyourhero.Justtwoyearsbeforeher100thbirthdaySenseiKeikoFukudahasbecomethefirstwomantoachieveatenth-degreeblackbelt-thehighestrankinJudo(柔道).Fukudaisnowoneofonlyfourlivingpeoplewhohaveearnedthetenth-degreeblackbelt.Throughouthistoryonly16peoplehaveeverachievedthishonor.FukudabeganpracticingJudoin1935andistheonlysurvivingstudentofitsfounderKanoJiguro.AtherteachersrequirementshelearnedEnglishtohelpspreadJudointernationally.Duringatimewhengettingmarriedbuildingafamilyandbecomingahousewifewerethenorms(行为标准),FukudabrokefromtraditioncontinuingJudoinsteadofgettingmarried.AHIdidwasJudo…Thiswasmymarriage/9FukudarepliedtearfullytotheSanFranciscoChronicle.uThisiswhenmydestiny(命运)wasset.Ijustimaginedhowlongtheroadwouldbe.”ShedescribedtheJigurosschoolas“old-fashionedandsexist(性另(]歧视的)aboutbeltsandranks”.Infactanedict(法令)thatpreventedwomenfromachievinganyhigherthanafifth-degreeblackbeltkeptFukudaatthatlevelfor30years.Shefinallygotthesixthdegreein1972whenawomensdivision(分部)wascreated.FukudathinksJudoandherlifetobe“gentlekindandbeautifulyetfirmandstrongbothmentallyandphysically”.Fukudasaysthiskindofbeautyisnotexternal(夕卜在的).Sheexplained.believethisinnerbeautyistruebeauty...Allmylifethishasbeenmydream.”Herdreamwasturnedintorealityandthe98-year-oldSenseiKeikoFukudacontinuestoteachJudothreetimesaweekatawomensJudotrainingcenter.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothearticleSheisthefirstwomantoachievethehighestrankinJudo.Ittookher30yearstogetatenth-degreeblackbelt.HerteacherwantedhertohelpspreadJudotootherpartsoftheworld.Onlyonewomanandfifteenmenhaveeverearnedthetenth-degreeblackbeltinthehistory.WhydidFukudapursue(追求)JudoallherlifeTolookforinnerbeauty.TohelpJapanbecomestronger.TospreadJudoaroundtheworld.Tofightagainsttradition.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFukudaaccordingtothearticleA.TraditionalB.PopularC.Determined(坚定的)D.CuriousCNowadaysphonecallsandmessageshelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshowLettersAliveisbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactressesbuttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Insteadonlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexampleinoneepisode(集)theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin
1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus“saidGuanZhangwenthedirectoroftheTVshow.uItseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.SinceitsfirstepisodeonDecember52016LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(观众)saythatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotodaysTVshows.BesidesLettersAlivesomeotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattractedChineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference^atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReadersaprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.LettersAliveaTVshowinvitesfamouspeopleto.A.readandsharelettersB.tellaudiencesjokesC.enterdifferentcompetitionsD.writelettersHowmanyTVshowsarementionedinthepassageA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromthesectionofinanewspaper.A.SportsNewsB.CultureandEntertainmentC.EducationandScienceD.TravelandSportsAccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUELettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.Wecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewritersbyreadingletters.Readersinvitespeopletowritepoemsforaudience.D16Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance(pocketmoney).Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperiencesatanagewhenfinancial(财务的)mistakesarenotverycostly.Howmuchmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishisquitedifferentfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycaseparentsshouldmakeclearwhatifanythingthechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirstyoungchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothistheywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget(预算).Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetrequiresachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercostslikeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildrenforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodootherworkaroundthehouse9howevercanbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheydowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalssometimesneedtogiveupsomething.Youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinance.Asavingaccount(账户)isanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest(复利息).Compoundingworksbypayinginterest.Soforexample9onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillgettwopercentofonedollarandtwocentsandsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealotbutovertimeitaddsup.
1.Parentsgivetheirchildrenallowanceinorderto・letthemmakemoremoneypayforthehouseworktheydoletthemlearnthevalueofmoneyhelpchildrenmanagefamilyflnanceWhatisthesecondparagraphmainlyaboutThetimetogiveallowance.Thewaytospendallowance.Howmuchallowancegiventochildren.Considerationstakentogiveallowances.WhyareparentsadvisedtoofferchildrenallowancesasplannedTohavechildrensavemoneyforlargercosts.Togivethemmoreallowancesnexttime.Tohelpchildrenlearntomakeabudget.Toletchildrenmakefewermistakes.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusThewaysoflimitingallowances.Theadviceonabetterfamilybudget.Offeringallowancetochildrenproperly.D・Teachingchildrentouseallowanceswisely.E
17、ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival.ItiscelebratedforthreedaysfromApril13toApril15everyyear.SongKranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearinThailand.ForThaipeopleitisanimportantholiday.Itisatimetostaywiththeirfamilydogoodthingsintemples(寺庙)visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfightthattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscountryduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.ThefirstdayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisittemples.Alsotheywillgivemoneyclothesandfoodtothemonks(僧侣)thatliveinthetemples.Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.OntheseconddayofSongkranFestivalThaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmallpagodas(塔)andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Alsoitisconsideredluckytocleanoutthehouseandthrowouttrashonthisday.OnthelastdayofSongkranFestivalThaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperformawaterceremony(典礼).Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives*handswhichisatraditionalwaytoshowtheirlovetothem.InmoderntimesthegentlepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazywaterfightanditsatimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownasHWaterFestival.Ifyouareatouristatthistimeofyearbepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartintheworldsbiggestwaterfight!HowlongdoesSongkranFestivallastA.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Halfamonth.D.Aweek.ThaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsontheminSongkramFestivalbecauseitsbelievedthatA.it*sgoodfortheirchildrenB.itcanmakethemhealthyC.itfsgoodfortheirparentsD.itcanbringthemluckWhichcanbethebesttitleofthepassageA.TraditionsonThaiNewYearB.WonderfulFestivalsinThailandC.TheHistoryofSongkranFestivalD.TheImportanceofFestivalsinThailandF
18、Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.nPresidentThomasJeffersonhoweverknewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoPariswherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup・ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresidenfsnextdinnerparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.TheyneverthoughttheirPresidentwouldseverhisdinnerguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohisguestsaboutthefact.WhichofthefollowingistrueAmericansneveratetomatoesafterthe17thcentury.EvennowAmericansdonteattomatoes.Itwasnotuntilafterthe18thcenturythatAmericansbegantogrowtomatoesforfood.Americansdidnteattomatoesbeforethe19thcentury.Jeffersonwasapresidentof.A.anAfricancountryB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.FranceJeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.evenwhenhewasalittleboybecausehisparentstoldhimsofrombookswhilehewasinParisV.书面表达
19、校园安全schoolyardsafety很重要构建平安校园,保护学生安全越来越为社会所关注请根据下面的提示用英语写一段话,谈谈作为一名中学生,怎样才能保证自己在校期间的安全80—100个单词提示
1.按时上下课,不迟到早退gotoschoolontime.不在楼道里追逐打闹不打架斗殴chaseeachotherinthehallwayfighto.不喝酒,不吃腐烂变质的食物doiTtdrinkfoodthatgoesbad参考答案I.单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、C。