江苏省南通市如东2023学年中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用

0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题I.单项选择

1、一HaveyouheardofTuYouyouthefamousdoctorwhowonNobelPrizein2015—Shedevotedasmuchtimeasshecouldontheprojectartemisinin（青蒿素）.A.workingB.toworkC.workedD.toworking2^—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow—WeChat.Oneofitsisthatitcansentwordspicturesaswellasvoices.A.positionsB.advantagesC.purposesD.expressions

3、Chinaiscountryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest

4、—OhIamabigfanofJayChou.Tdliketogotohis2019GuangzhouConcertWouldyouliketocomewithme-Sure.ButweneedtobuyticketsbecausemyfriendsJackandRosearealsohisfans.A.onemoreB.moretwoC.twomoreD.twoanother

5、-Look!Thetreeisgrowingwell.When-Threeyearsago.A.willitbeplantedB.diditplantC.wasitplantedD.isitplanted

6、-Whereareyougoing-Tothelibrary.FvefinishedreadingthisbooksoIamgoingtoitA.buyB.throwC.returnD.borrow

7、Wearetootired.Lefsstopadrink.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.tohaving

8、-WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing-Heisaseriousboy.Ifhethetaskshewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.A.willbegivenB.isgivenC.givesD.willgive

9、一Doyoulikeswimminginwinter—Ofcourse.ThewaterabitcoldatfirstbutthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.looks

10、一HowoldisyourgrandpaHelooksenergetic.—Yeahitshardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis・A.seventiesB.seventyC.seventiethD.seventiethsII.完形填空AlwaysBeCarefulAsamiddleschoolstudentweshouldtrytostayawayfromdangerastheproblemofsafetyisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Ifallthesearekeptinmindyouaresuretoenjoyamuchsaferlife.参考答案.单项选择

1、D

2、B

3、A

4、C

5、C

6、C

7、B

8、B

9、A

10、A.完形填空

11、

1.C.A.D.A.BBCACm.语法填空

12、

1.seeingthatWhentotellfinallyansweredbutaproblemsisIV.阅读理解

1.C.B.D

1.CACCD

1.BCBD

1.B

2.C

5.D

17、

1.DBADD

18、

1.BDADV.书面表达

19、AlwaysBeCarefulAsamiddleschoolstudentweshouldtrytostayawayfromdangerastheproblemofsafetyisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.AfterwatchingTVyoushouldturnitoffintime.Ifyoureathomealonedontopenthedoorforstrangersorinvitefriendsonlinetoyourhome.Whileyouareatschoolrunningaftereachotherintheclassroomcanbedangerous.Atthesametimeyoushouldremembertoprotectyourselfwhiledoingsports.Whenyouareinthestreettrafficrulesshouldbeobeyedallthetime.Forexampleneverlistentomusicwhileyouareridingabike.Besidesalwaysfollowthetrafficlightswhenyoucrossthestreet.Ifallthesearekeptinmindyouaresuretoenjoyamuchsaferlife.

11、完形填空YesterdaymysonandIwenttothesupermarket.Alittlegirlwithhermotherwasinlineinfrontof1ThelittlegirlwasaskinghermotherforaboxofSmarties.Thepolitewayshewasasking2brokethemothersheart“Sorryhoney.Butwehaventenoughmoneytogetit.”Mysonheardthatdialogue.Bythewayhehadmadesomemoneyto3himselfabikebycleaningourgardenonceaweek.Ashewatchedthemotheranddaughterleavethe4herushedtothecandycounter（柜台）andboughtaboxofSmartieswithhismoney.Thenheranquicklyandcaughtupwiththelittlegirlandhermotherandsentthemthe5Hecamebackandtoldme6hetoldthem“EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmartiesbecausetheycan7yousmart.”Iwasso8thatIboughtapackofSmartiesformyson.ItoldhimthatIwasproudofhimbecauseofhisgoodactionjustnow.Hereplied“9wedonicethingsforothersweshouldntwishtobereturned.Iexplained9youshouldntexpecttogetanythingbutwhenyougetsomethingfromothersyoushouldbevery

10.（小题1）A.herB.himC.us.（＜J、题2）A.almostB.hardlyC.sometimesD.never.（小题3）A.payB.spendC.takeD.buy.（小题4）A.supermarketB.houseC.squareD.centre.（小题5）A.moneyB.boxC.gardenD.bike.（小题6）A.howmuchB.whichC.whetherD.what.（＜b题7）A.setB.make.excellentC.happyD.interestingB.BeforeC.AssoonasD.UnlessB.differentC.thankfulD.usefulm.语法填空

12、IV语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1（see）eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited

2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.

3.heansweredthephoneIsaid“DadcanIcomeoverafterworktonightIhavesomething41（tell）you.”MydadansweredangrilyuNowwhat”Itoldhimitwouldnttakelongsohe5（final）agreed.At5:30p.m.Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents5house.Dad6＜（answer）thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid“DadIjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.Aftermyfatherheardthewordshehuggedmeandsaidloveyoutooson

7.Pveneverbeenabletosayit.Itwassuch8・greatmomentthatIdidntwanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisitmydadwhohadheart

9.problempassedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou

10.be:Dontwaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.IV.阅读理解APeterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhewonhewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelosthewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwastheworstthingintheworld.AnewkidAlbertcametoPetersschool.Hewasgoodattabletennistoo.SoontherewouldbeamatchbetweenPeterandAlbert.PeterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematchbutAlbertdidntseemtothinkmuchofit.WhenthematchbeganAlbertwasarealplayer.TherewasalwaysasmileonhisfacewhilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematchthatheevenwantedtocheatbuthelostintheend.“YouplayedverywellPeter.IthinkwecanplayagainsometimesaidAlbert.ButPeterdidntfeelhappyandcouldntfallasleepthatnight.OnedayPetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.Thoughhelostagainandagainthehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.Howeverheenjoyedbothofthem.WhetherhewonorlostthegameAlbertenjoyedit.Petercametorealizethatenjoyingagamewasmuchmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthaneverbefore.WhatwastheworstthingintheworldPeterthoughtatfirstA.Winningamatch.B.Sleepingovernight.C.Losingamatch.D.Cheatingonatest.Albertwasgoodatplaying・A.basketballB.tabletennisC.volleyballD.footballWhatdidPeterlearnfromAlbertCheatingonatestwaswrong.Practicingwasthemostimportant.C.Findingafriendcouldmakeushappier.D.Enjoyingagamewasthemostimportant.

14、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birdsfishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasilybutothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomesmanybirdsmovetowannerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（迁移）isprobablythemigrationofthefishwhichiscalled“salmon”（麻哈鱼）.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscolditreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEuropethereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseasideandmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recentlyscientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster（龙虾）.Everyyearwhentheseasonofbadweatherarrivesthelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandnobodyknowswheretheygo.Sosometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutatothertimeswedont.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto・A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplacesThefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplaceThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen.A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbadC.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven9tenoughfood

4.Thelobstermove.A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloorC.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood

5.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutsometimeswedont.C

15、WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromin2016fromasmallvillageinGuangdongChinawebroughtnotonlyourluggagebutalsoourvillagerulescustomsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.UnluckilythisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.OnetimewhenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouplethewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthatherfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.MymanagerwhohappenedtohearwhatIsaidtookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescriptionold.Ithenapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferencessotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InChinapeopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreightyandpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectoldpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.HoweverintheUnitedStatespeoplethinkHgrowingold“isaproblemsinceoldshowsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjoggingandwomenputonmakeuphopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderlytheygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.AfterthatIchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholdpeople.ItisnotthatIdontrespectthemanymore;IstillrespectthembutnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause・A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepayWhenJackcalledthecoupleelderly”theybecame.A.nervousB.satisHedC.unhappyD.excitedInJackshometown.peopledislikebeingcalledold”peopleareproudofbeingoldmanypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightytheelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurantsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEThemoreJackexplainedtheangrierthecouplegot.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.FromthisexperienceJacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.D

16、MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotrade（做生意）withChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts（城堡）toguardthecityandtheharbor（港口）.Theyalsobuiltchurchesschoolshospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingorto“gamble“withtheirmoneywhethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcoursesomeofthebuildingsarenowinruins（毁坏）.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.Whenyouarehotandtiredtherearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungrytherearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislandswhicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao..（小题1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruePortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity..（小题2）YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause.someofthebuildingsarenowinruinsyoucanwatchdog-racingormotor-racingyougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasureD.ifsapeacefulplace..（＜J、题3）Thewordgambleinthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningtowatchdog-racingwatchhorse-racingwatchmotor-racingplaygamesofchanceformoney.（〃、题4）WherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeeltiredIngoodrestaurants.Insmallcoolgardens.Onsomeislands.Inbeautifulparks..（〃、题5）WhatdoesthewritermostwanttotellusPeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.PeopleinMacaoservegoodfood.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.E

17、Itsalwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney.ButhaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywiselyHereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoneydongettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.ButdoyoureallyneedthemThafswhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.StartwiththethingyouwantmostYoucanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthisyouwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.HowaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothersWeallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpfulandfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesntgrowontrees.Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightawayyoullhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank（存钱罐）oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount（账户）foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookbackyoullgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!WhyshouldwemakealistbeforespendingmoneyBecauseitcanhelpusknowifwehaveenoughmoneyforthethings.Becauseitcanmakesurewebuyeverythingweneed.Becauseitcanhelpusknowwhichthingisthemostexpensive.Becauseitcanhelpusbuythingsthatwewantmost.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesnterowontrees.”meanA.Moneyisasimportantastrees.B.Moneydoesntcomeeasily.C.Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees.D.Weshoulduseourmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbeaccordingtothewriter.A.ourpiggybankB.ourparents9walletC.ourparents9accountD.ourwalletWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageHelpingotherscanbringusgreathappiness.Savingmuchmoneycanmakeusgetastrongfeelingofachievement.Pocketmoneycanbeusedtodosomethingusefulandhelpful.Weshouldtellourparentsbeforewebuysomethingexpensive.WhatisthebesttitleforthepassageA.HowtosavepocketmoneyB.HowtogetpocketmoneyC.HowtohelpotherswithpocketmoneyD.HowtospendpocketmoneyF

18、TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipaFsOfficeWhenIwasintheseventhgradeIhadproblemsbehaving.MyheartwasintherightplacebutIcouldntalwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.OnceIevenpulledagirPshairontheschoolbustogetherattention.AsaresultIwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal（校长）.AlthoughIhatedgoingthereIdidnothatetheprincipalMr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakindelderlyman.Whenhespanked（打屁股）meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmatespencilboxitdidnthurtatallbutitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.RatcliffesofficeforthesixthtimeIhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisofficesatdownandlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:KevinPveheardyouvebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyouandIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.^“Really”Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass/9Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroomIbragged（吹嘘）tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaroundexcitedly.Iwasntsobadafterall.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.Inhisseventhgradethewriter.A.hatedtheprincipalB.hadproblemsbehavingC.alwaysfollowedtherulesD.oftenhelpedhisclassmatesHowdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipaPsofficeforthesixthtimeA.Lonely.B.Excited.C.Confident.D.Disappointed.ThesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipaFsofficehegot・A.apeppermintB.amodelbusC.apencilboxD.acoinThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliffbecausetheprincipal・A.talkedwithhimintheofficeB.playedgameswithhimC.expectedhimtobeateacherD.gavehimsomehopeandloveV.书面表达

19、书面表达）危险无处不在，我们学生应该处处注意安全，远离危险请你根据下面表格所提供的信息，写一篇题为“AlwaysBeCareful”的英语短文要求90词左右看完电视后，及时关机独自在家时，不要让陌生人进屋不邀请网友来家在学校不要在教室里互相追逐做体育运动时，注意保护自己在路上遵守交通规则，过马路时，注意交通指示灯……（请自拟一点内容）。