江苏省苏州市区2023年中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效I.单项选择

1、Youonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A.mustB.canC.couldD.need

2、Ifyouwatchcarefullyyoucanseethemandoesthetrick.A.whoB.whatC.howD.which

3、一istheYangtzeRiver一Its6397kilometers.A.HowmuchB.HowheavyC.HowlongD.Howbig

4、一MayIhaveawordwithyou一Noyou.Imbusytoday.A.needntB.shouldntC.don9thavetoD.cant

5、一Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife—IthinkitiscolorfulFmalwaysbusy.A.thoughB.whileC.untilD.because

6、February8th2018millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For

7、—Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.—Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A.courageB.prideC.energyD.knowledge

8、--Iwenttoseeyoulastnightbutyouwerentin.Wherewereyouthen-Iawalkbytheriver.A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

9、一Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting.—!WhenIgottothecinemayesterdaythefilmhadbeenonforseveralminutes.A.ItsapleasureB.Imsorrytohearthat.C.Whatapity10—WasthisphototakeninTibet-Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsintheofthephoto.A.formB.shape

2、C

3、C

4、D

5、A

6、A

7、C

8、B

9、C

10、CII.完形填空

11、

1.BCACBACCBAnr语法填空

12、

1.willfeelyourselfonantoconsiderconfidentButwhatever/whatbothmoviesIV.阅读理解

13、

1.CDC

14、

1.BACBA

15、

3.BADCB

1.B.B.D

1.ABCDC

18、

1.A.D.BBCV.书面表达

19、Onepossibleversion HiEmilyIthinkitsluckyforyoutohavesuchgoodparents.Youshouldunderstandandrespectthemanddowhattheyaskyoutodo.Theyhavericherexperienceandbetteradviceforyoungpeople.Asyourparentstheysurelyhopeyoubecomeanexcellentperson.Theirdemandsarehelpfulforyourgrowingup.Everymembershouldberesponsibleanddosomethingforthefamily.Soyoushoulddowhatyoucandosuchaskeepyourroomcleananddothewashing-up.Remember:Learningbydoing.Youshouldkeepyourhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Teenagersshouldlookliketeenagers.Anywayifyouhaveanyproblemsjusttalkwithyourparents.ChenLinZiboC.backgroundD.DirectionII.完形填空

11、MynameisMike.Myfamilyishavinga]timevisitingHarbinIts2here.The3iscoldandsnowy.Peopleherearewearinghatsandthick4Iamsohappytoseethe5world.MyfatherandIare6onthelake.Mymother7asnowman.Wearehavingfun.MyfriendsareinAustralianow.Its8andsunnythere.Theyarehavingagoodtimeonthe9Someare10inthesea.Someareplayingvolleybalk

12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.IfyoulookcleanpeopleL_feelasifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2you.Anicelookdoesntmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3clothesoraccessories配饰.Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4・expensivesuitiftheydontbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besidesitsalsoimportant

5.considerifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6^confidenceinyourbusinesssuit72thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual随便的situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.Itsimportanttobecomfortablein8yourewearingbutyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor

9.youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10movie;aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.IV.阅读理解A

13、HaveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslikeatthebeginningofmanWellmuseumscanmakehistorycomealive.Andonemuseuminparticularcantakeyouonanexcitingjourneyfromthebeginningofhumanculturetothepresentday.ItistheBritishMuseum.Beingoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworlditishometoover7millionobjectsfromalltheworldscontinents.WhilemostofusmaynothavethechancetovisitLondonwecancatchaglanceofthetreasuresitholdsinBeijing.FromDecember10toFebrury10morethan100culturalrelicswillbeonshowinthePalaceMuseum.Named“BritainandtheWorld，arangeofpencilsketcheswatercolorpaintingssculpturesandmanyotherobjectshavetraveledtoChina.ThereareseveralChineseobjectsonshow.But“theBritishMuseumgotthembefore1830mainlybytradesaidMaJigedeputydirectoroftheExhibitionDepartmentofthePalaceMuseum.Infacttherearemorethan23000ChineserelicsintheBritishMuseumincludingnationaltreasureslikegemsartworkandancientbronzewareobjects.ThemuseumisfamousforitsexquisiteChinesepaintings.PictureofLadyOfficialsbyGuKaizhiatoppainteroftheEasternJinDynastyAD317-420isthere.TheBritishMuseumalsoholds13700BuddhistrecordsfromtheDunhuangGrottoesinGansuProvince.

1.GotovisittheBritishMuseumandyouwill.A.travelbacktotheancienttimesB.makehistorycomealiveC.learnmoreabouthumancultureD.haveavisittoLondonWecanlearnfromthearticlethat.theBritishMuseumisthelargestmuseumintheworldthePalaceMuseumhousesover7millionobjectsfromallovertheworldpartoftheBritishMuseumscollectionisavailableinthePalaceMuseumthetwomuseumswillbecombinedintooneAccordingtothearticleareshownintheexhibition.itsexquisiteChinesepaintings13700BuddhistrecordsfromDunhuangGrottoesC・worksofGuKaizhiatoppainteroftheEasternJinDynastyD.arangeofpencilsketcheswatercolorpaintingssculpturesandmanyotherobjectsHowmanyChineserelicsarethereintheBritishMuseumOver

100.

13700.C・Over

23000.Over7millionB

14、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexampleifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarmsithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyessoneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputerthewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyouthelightwillreflect（反射）onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyouthesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists（手腕）Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtimefollowtheserules:

①Restyourwristsonsomething.

②Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.

③Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhandswristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongwayyoucaninjureyourbackoryourneck.SoyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraightThetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearmswristshandsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldalltheparallel（平行）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtimegetupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarmslegsandneck.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif.yousit60cmawayyoureyesaretooclosetoitthewindowisonyourleftorrightHandandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou・moveinthesamewayagainandagainrestyourwristsonsomethingkeepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboardWhenusingacomputeryoureyesandhandswillbesafeifyou・worknearawindowworkforalongtimetakerestsattimesItisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousit•formanyhoursintherightwaywiththescreenbelowyoureyes

5.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetextHowtoUseaComputerSafelyHowtoKeepyourHandsandWristsSafeHowtoProtectyourEyesandyourBackC

15、Iliveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding.Oneafternoon1wascominghomefromafriendshouse.Itwasjustafterfouroclock.IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton（按钮）12oTheliftstartedtogoupbutveryslowly.Andthenhalfwayupitsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.Icouldntunderstandit.Ipressedallhebuttonsfrom1to

1.Icalledforhelpveryloudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightswentout.andIwasaloneinthedark.Istartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.Icriedandcrieduntil1hadnovoiceleft.Then.Ifelthopelessandpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands.Andallatthesametimetherewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefibrealarm（火灾警报）.Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtotheGodquietlyoJustgetmeoutofhererilneverbebadagain.”JustthenIrealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstoppedandthedooropened.Amanwasstandingthere.uHowlonghaveyoubeeninthereItisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaventyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool”Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid uAttentionThisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4P.m.and5p.m.onThursdayMarch

12.”WhathappenedtotheliftA・Ithadafireaccident.Itstoppedhalfway.Itwasturnedoffbythewriter.Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor.Asthesituationwentonothewriterbecame.A・moreandmorescaredB.calmerandcalmerC.moreandmoreboredD.clearerandclearerWhydidabellringfromfarawayA.Theliftwastostartagain.Therepairworkerrangthefirealarm.C.Thebuildingwasonfire.D.Thewriterpressedthefirealarmbell.WhomostprobablymadetheliftmoveagainandgodowntothegroundfloorA.Thewriter.B.Thewritersfriend.C・Theman.D.Thewriter^father.Afterreadingthepaperthewriterrealizedthatheshehad.A.escapedafireaccidentmadeasillymistakevisitedadishonestfriendD・pressedawrongbuttonD16nRenewasborninanIndianvillageinOaxacaMexicon.Hisfamilylivedinasmallhouse.TheyspokeanIndianlanguage.Renestartedschoolinthevillagewhenhewassixyearsold.Therewasnoschoolforolderchildreninthevillage.SoRenewenttoOaxacaCitywhenhewasnineyearsold.ThiswasabigstepforRene.Itwashisfirsttimeinacity.LittleRenegotajobinthecity.Heworkedforarichfamily.Hetookcareoftheirbighouse.Heworkedduringthedayandhewenttoschoolatnight.Helearnedgoodworkandstudyhabits.HelearnedSpanishandhegrewup.WhenRenewasthirteenyearsoldhereturnedtohisvillage.Hehadmanybrothersandsisters.Hismotherneededhelp.Renefeltbad.Hecouldnotgotohighschool.WhenRenewastwentyyearsoldhetookaverybigstep.HewenttoLosAngeles.Heworkedasacook.HetookEnglishclassesinhissparetime.Thenhewenttouniversity.Hestudiedveryhard.TodayReneteachesEnglish.HetellshisstudentsuLearningEnglishisnotsohard.Havinggoodhabitsisthemostimportantthing!Beorganized.Useyourtimewell.Haveagoodtime!”

1.Renestartedschoolattheageof.A.threeB.sixC.nineD.thirteenWhatdidRenedoduringthedayinOaxacaCityHestudiedatschool.Hetookcareofabighouse.Helookedafterhisbrothersandsisters.Heworkedasateacherinasmallschool.HowdidRenemakealivinginLosAngelesA.Bywashingdishes.B.Bysellingnewspapers.C.ByworkingasadrivenD.Byworkingasacook.E17BritainssmallestschoolwascloseddownbecauseitsonlypupilfailedtoturnupforclassafamousBritishnewspaperreportedinMay.Thenewspapersaidthesix-year-oldgirl*sparentswereunhappywithateachershejustgotthenewjobtoteachtheonlypupil.Theschoolwasclosedforthelastninemonthsafteritsformer（前任的）teacherretired（退休）andtheonlyotherpupilmovedontoasecondaryschool.ThenewteacherMsPuckeywastostartteachingthegirlandreopen（重开）theschool.ButthegirFsmotheriskeepingherdaughterathome.Iwasnotpleasedwiththenewteacher/*themothersaidnItoldtheoldteacherasfarbackaslastSeptemberthatifMsPuckeygotthejobmychildrenwouldnotbegoingtoschool.Theschoolisonanisland（岛）offthenortheastcoast（海岸）ofScotland.Althoughtherewasonlyonepupiltheschoolisverygoodinmanywaysandhasaheadmasterthreecomputersatelevisionandanartroomaswellasaschoolhousewiththreebedrooms.Thereadingisabout.thesmallestschoolthatwascloseddowntheonlypupilinthesmallestschoolthenewteacherandherteachingD.theoldteacherwhojustretired

2.“turnupHinthereadingmeans.A.passanexamB.gotoschoolC.paymoneyD.handinhomework

3.Fromthereadingwecanknowthattheschool.A.istoofarforthestudentsB.doesnothaveenoughteachersC.doesnothavemanypupilsD.isnewbutsmall

4.Beforetheschoolwascloseddown.thegirfsmotherwantedtoteachherdaughterathometheonlypupilhadtomovetoasecondaryschoolafamousnewspaperhadwrittensomethingaboutitthegirlsmotherhadatalktotheformerteacher

5.Thereadingdoesntsaybutwecaninfer（推断）that・thegirfsmotherhadonlyonechildthenewteacherwasnotkindtothegirltheoldteacherwasfittoteachthegirltheparentswereunhappywiththeschoolFIsthereawaytoquicklyrememberinformationjustbeforetakinganexamWalkingbackwardsmightbeawaytosolvethisproblem.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideovolunteersweredividedintothreegroups.Onegroupwastoldtowalk10metresforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metresbackward.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomore.answerscorrectonaveragethantheothergroups.Thissuggeststhattherelationshipbetweentheconcepts（概念）oftimeandspaceisimportantconsideringhowourmindsformmemories.HTimeisreallyexpressedvia（通过）space^AleksandarAksentijevicwholedthestudytoldTheDailyMail.Whenyouwalkbackwardyouseethingsfromadifferentwaycomparedtowalkingforward.Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Comparedtowalkingforwardwalkingbackwardismorechallenging.ThiscanameliorateourhealthaccordingtoNewScientistWalkingbackwardusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandburnsmorecalories.Besideswalkingbackwardislessstressfulforourknees.Itcould.behelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirkneesaccordingtoresearchersfromtheUnegonintheUS.Walkingbackwardalsokeepsourspines（脊柱）strongwhichcanhelptoreducepaininthelowerback.Thismightbewhymanyoldpeoplelikewalkingbackward..Intheexperimentthefirstgroupwasaskedto.walk10metresforwardwalk10metresbackwardkeeponmovingaroundD・standinoneplaceTheexperimentshowsthatwalkingbackward・putslesstressonourkneeshelpswiththerestofourbodyusesmoreenergyinashorttime.improvestheshort-termmemoryTheunderlinedword“ameliorate”inthepassagemeans・A.harmB.improveC.controlD.spreadAccordingtoNewScientistwhyiswalkingbackwardhelpfulA・IthelpspeoplerememberinformationIthelpspeopleburnmorecalories.Itreducespaininpeopleskneesandbacks.ItallowspeopletosolveproblemsindifferentwaysWhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.LetsexerciseourbrainB・LetsdoanexperimentC.LefswalkbackwardD.Let*sdomoreexerciseV.书面表达

19、书面表达（12分）Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议请了解她的烦恼并写出你（ChenLin—fromZibo）的建议，要求字数在100词左右，建议的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数建议应包括

（1）孩子应尊重父母

（2）父母经验丰富

（3）父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的

（4）……

（5）多同父母交流沟通Possiblenewwords:respectv.n.尊重；responsibleadj.有责任感的；demandv.n.要求HereareEmilysproblemsontheBlog:Myproblemismyparents.Theyneverstopgoingonabout（l唠叨）howIshouldkeepmyroomcleankeepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchterribleparents.WhatshouldIdoEmilyUSA参考答案I.单项选择

1、A

1.A.boringB.greatC.terrible

2.A.springB.summerC.winter

3.A.weatherB.peopleC.rain

4.A.T-shirtsB.shortsC.coats

5.A.greenB.whiteC.yellow

6.A.skatingB.ridingC.growing

7.A.makesB.makeC.ismaking

8.A.coolB.warmC.hot

9.A.mountainB.beachC.street

10.A.swimmingB.drivingC.cuttinghl语法填空。